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This was the first visit of russian president Vladimir Putin to donbass, then it seemed that it would take years, or even decades, for the city to return to normal peaceful life, for light, water, warmth to appear in the houses, i didnt expect it, i can at least grow up with you, but was left without anything, now there is everything. The state does not spare money for the restoration of new regions, and this has always been the case in russia, first of all to help those who are in trouble, but even in such a situation, tough financial control over money from the state treasury must be strictly exercised; this is done by a special unit of the federal. Treasury, sometimes even called financial special forces, control and audit bodies. They will turn 100 years old in 2023. Republic of crimea famous artek. Today it is an International Childrens center. Its reconstruction is being carried out with government money. Artek began construction of another childrens camp, a sunny one, but by the summer of 2023 a situation had developed at this construction site that it was necessary urgent onsite audit of the federal treasury. I wont accept the facility in this condition, i wont take my children there, there are cracks , chips, and so on, and there are areas where the tiles will have to be replaced, so how about. Solnechny will start working in 2025, just in time for the centenary of artek. At the moment , the solar camp is almost ready, but it is not possible to put it into operation. There are several reasons, this is primarily the lack of engineering, this is the lack of structures such as a canteen and places for counselors to live, all this does not allow currently provide rest for thousands of children per shift. Controllers, of course, could have acted simply, recorded violations, lived where they should, and let the authorized bodies determine the degree of guilt of everyone, and at the same time punish the perpetrators, but will this be beneficial for the common cause, the task is not to punish, but the task find those mistakes that can occur at each stage, a person is not ideal, and of course, this is very efficient joint work, it leads to results and the object is built, tested, of course, inspectors scrupulously recorded all violations on the part of the builders; they amounted to more than 100 million rubles. The objects will definitely be handed over, it will not even be discussed without comments, we will consult with your colleagues on how to properly organize this , so that later there will be no question from the inspectors, we will agree, with the customer, with the contractor on a quarterly basis, a reporting form that will allow us identify deviations in a timely manner and ensure, along with them, the commissioning of a solar object before january 1 of the twentyfifth year, as for those violations that inspectors found, the builders were obliged to eliminate them, the countrys budget would not suffer, the structure of control over budget funds was built in such a way that literally every penny of government money should be under supervision. As they say, money loves counting, so the issue of control, the use of the budget in money that is allocated for the implementation of the states tasks, this is precisely the function of the government, the functions of control bodies, it is like a drive belt that triggers many organizational mechanisms, issues multifaceted activities of various government bodies. The federal treasury has a special unit responsible for control in the financial and budgetary sphere. Today there should be no control. Is aimed only at identifying , today control should be aimed at preventing financial violations, that is, in our work we necessarily identify subtle points in order to manage these risks so that financial violations do not occur. Irkutsk region, construction of a highway baikal, about the importance attached to its place the authorities are told by the fact that the governor of the irkutsk region igor kobzeviyevich took part in the onsite inspection of the federal treasury, and if the examination really looks and finds violations, what will we do next if the results of the Laboratory Study show, that, for example, in general the pie does not meet the technical requirements and the requirements of the design and estimate documentation, then of course the general contractor will have to redo, relay the entire road for this region the baikal road is of utmost importance; it should bypass the cities and become part of the siberia federal highway, which will connect novosibirsk, tomsk, kemerovo, krasnoyarsk and irkutsk. And along this entire route, the highway is under the close attention of treasury controllers. This is good, they seem to allow you to keep customers on their toes, and they allow you to level out the risks of loss, but i always say, as long as the control system does not become one that will slow everything down, so find a balance between what level of control we should organize and what the end result is, this is just managerial talent. Controllers call this approach a partnership, control based on trust, work for results. One of the inspection stages was the examination of cores of Asphalt Concrete pavement on different sections of the road. Such studies are organized by specialists from the treasury Operations Support center. As part of the control event, the expert block invited an independent laboratory under a government contract, which will conduct a number of studies for us. Research will be conducted destructively method, a core will be selected and research will be carried out in the following directions. This is the thickness of the top and bottom layers, adhesion of concrete layers, water saturation, tensile strength, pressure and compaction coefficient, well, guys, lets get to work, take out the core, everything is recorded on video, we also conduct an examination of the draft estimate document. For the correct application and pricing, there is also a contour analysis of a number of these very materials and equipment. As the inspectors expected during construction. The road was not without violations, it was not by chance that the auditors came here to carry out an inspection, a preliminary analysis showed that there could be problems at this site, so how do the treasury select objects of control, because there are not enough auditors to check everyone who received budget money , a riskoriented approach helps solve this problem. Annual federal budget expenditures. This is from 20 to 30 trillion rubles. Of course, such means require attention control. In this regard, you must decide a difficult task on the one hand, to cover all recipients of funds with control attention, on the other hand, to go exactly where there are high risks of unauthorized misappropriation of funds. But among riskintensive areas of control there is a special selection. Priority. Are determined by instructions from the president and government, significant amounts of funding and the social significance of the objects. Major renovation, words familiar to millions of people. Each of us has such a receipt, and of course, everyone is interested in the question is, why do we pay contributions for the formation of a Capital Repair fund . Such funds are formed by a general fund in each region, which will subsequently be used for Major Repairs of apartment buildings in order of priority. And the treasury also controls the money collected for Major Repairs. The regional system of Capital Repairs of Common Property in apartment buildings, launched throughout the country in 2014, covers 700,000 residential buildings. In fact , for example, a small microdistrict is donated for Major Repairs, the money goes, as it were, into the general boiler, into a special account, and from it, in order of priority, funds are taken for Major Repairs of a particular house. We are now near a house that has undergone major renovations this year as part of a Regional Program for the major renovation of apartment buildings in moscow. Among muscovites this building is known as the house with animals. A literal carpet with images of fairytale animals covers its walls. The building was erected back in 1908. In total, 29,000 houses are included in the overhaul program in moscow. This. Not only in russia, but throughout the world. On behalf of the president of the russian federation, the federal treasury exercises control over the activities of regional operators, including the overhaul of apartment buildings in all constituent entities of the russian federation. What are the most common ways in which unborn performers are caught . Violations are standard, for example, payment for work at an inflated price. Irkutsk throughout the irkutsk region, the treasury supervises the renovation of more than 1,400 houses. Not all subjects were identified such standard our audit violations as unlawful, ineffective, here we identified quite interesting violations related to the fact that the regional operator was in no hurry to begin a Major Overhaul, so we sent a report to the regional operator, as you can see, a Major Overhaul was carried out here, and is currently being completed , crimea, simferopol. For example, this house, which is located on one of the central streets of the city of simferopol, falls under all the criteria of the Regional Program for Major Repairs, and of course, in the near future time will be repaired under the strict supervision of our auditors. In the republic , the Capital RepairProgram Includes almost 10,000 houses, including those buildings whose residents did not even dream of Major Repairs when the peninsula was under ukrainian rule. Today, almost 2,000 houses have been cleaned up. External control is also an effective means, we are always open to colleagues, no one ever hides any information, access is available to any paper, to any file, accordingly, we work openly, thanks to this openness, efficiency increases significantly. In addition to the fact that auditors monitor the quality of repair work performed at sites, we also monitor the validity of including apartment buildings in the Regional Program, for example, so that such programs do not include dilapidated buildings, monitoring the progress of the implementation of programs for relocating citizens from dilapidated housing, this is one of the priorities work of the russian treasury. What does the audit Pay Attention to, and first of all, we must make sure that the house rightfully fell into this program. Second, and more important, is to ensure strict adherence to the deadlines for the construction of new housing, to ensure that our people actually receive this housing on time. Today, the activities of controllers cover almost all spheres of society. But hundreds of years ago, auditors stood guard over the interests of the state. Lets start with the imperial time. At the beginning of the reign of alexei mikhailovich, we see the creation of a financial control body of the order of accounting affairs, which was created in 1654. These were the first such beginnings of Development Control systems. The Main Customer of this information, of course, was the sovereign himself. And during the time of peter ii, a nearby office was established, which also concentrated such scattered information about the state of state accounts. A very important event is held in the kingdom of alexander ii. On january 28, 1811, a manifesto was adopted on the structure of the main Audit Department of the empire. And in fact, it is from this time that we have state control created as a separate state body; it was already formulated then the key principle of the work of financial controllers is not only, as they say, to detect violations, but it is very important to give suggestions to prevent these violations. Already in june, the federal treasury began to formulate a plan of control activities for the next year. The socalled risk map, compiled on the basis of system violations that are identified by controllers, helps in planning. We receive proposals from the ministry of finance, from the prosecutor generals office, from the federal security service, from rosfinitoring, from various other sources, we process them from the point of view of risk orientation, we analyze those factors, information resources that are in the treasury department, we determine the scope of control activities for the next year, and all this work is synchronized with the accounts chamber, this is done in order to avoid delays one after another on the same object. And by december, the treasury knows what its worth paying attention to first of all next year, where the risks for government money are higher. One of the National Goals in in our state is to preserve the health of citizens. This goal is being implemented through state programs, federal projects, for example, under the federal project. The fight against cancer, which is calculated from 2018 to 2024, 185 billion rubles are provided. Using our digital tools, we analyzed the funds that have already been allocated to date and saw that more than 3 billion rubles contain high risk factors. Lipetsk, new regional surgical building. Procurement for the construction of a building more than 2 billion rubles were allocated for medical equipment. The operating building of the Oncology Center was supposed to be completed in 2021, but this did not happen; accordingly, we went out with control to the recipient of the budget funds in order to analyze the reasons and ensure the execution of the construction of this center. What did the treasury find out . Irregularities in spending funds amounted to more than 200 million rubles. Some of these violations were remediable, some of the violations indicated that damage had been caused to a public legal entity, in this regard, 100 million rubles they demanded that it be returned to the budget, the money was returned, in addition, in the submission that was issued to the control object there was a requirement to ensure construction by the twentythird year. The actions of the controllers brought results in january 2023 , the hospital started operating. On march 18, 2014, crimea became part of russia. The treasury there was created from scratch. In an extreme situation, as is now happening in the donbass, in the kherson and zaporozhye regions. And almost immediately after the peninsula became russian territory, the state took crimea. Under special guardianship. An unprecedented amount of funds is allocated, up to 90 billion rubles per year. This money is included in the federal target program for the Socioeconomic Development of the republic of crimea and the city of sevastopol until 2025. This program has been implemented since the fifteenth year; it did not start smoothly from the very beginning with great difficulties. In the sixteenth year there were problems, contractors were listed, advances were listed. Were controlled, accordingly, the money was stolen, but in 2017 the ministry of finance has taken the situation in the republic of crimea under special control, and the use of targeted measures is also important. Money, but more importantly, how did this money work , do the children study in the school that was built, is medical care provided in the renovated clinic, how effective are the funds invested to stimulate the development of small mediumsized businesses, this is the question of results, the effectiveness of cash flows, this is the main task as a distinction from. The federal treasury began to carry out control measures in crimea on on an annual basis. I always say that preventing any such event, any emergency, is the best, so to speak, quality of work, preventing theft, probably this is our best result. The first years of soviet power, civil war, devastation, literally every government penny counts. One of the main slogans of the new government is strict accounting and control. That is why 100 years ago, on october 23, 1923, a Financial Control Department was formed as part of the peoples commissariat of finance of the ussr. And when already in 1940, the work of the state control commissariat was restored, i cant help but show you. I really liked this diagram at the top is the head of state, at the bottom is the state controller. And further such functional directions have already gone. In fact, the entire treasury system is a huge network that monitors online how budget money works. Technologies change, and of course, the opportunities for regulatory authorities change. Therefore, the question of technology that we have today. Treasury, of course, distinguishes favorably, the work of controllers from work, and even there 1020 years ago, im not even talking about the hundredyear period, thats when it was necessary to go out for inspections, it was necessary to look, that means, all the documents, so with on the one hand, the work is simplified, but on the other hand, it acquires more analytics; you need to use these databases to do it right. Therefore, Technology Provides more opportunities for effective control over budget money. Monitoring system, which is now in the arsenal of controllers, allows us to see deviations from the effective way of achieving results in a timely manner and bring these deviations to the attention of administrators and regional bodies, so that they see these problems, just as we see them. In 2022 , the federal treasury audited local school construction. This is the village of upper ochaluki. Permissions were submitted to put the facility into operation, which in fact did not take place. Please look at the state of these schools at the time. Our check. The same situation occurred in one of the schools in the city of karabulak. As we see , there could be no talk of any successfully completed construction, but the acts on putting schools into operation were signed, and money was paid to those who reported on work that was not completed. The work of the controller allowed the authorized bodies and the leadership of the republic to promptly intervene to correct the situation. I have a great test example. E construction of educational facilities in the republic of dagestan and the republic of ingushetia, and i must say that ilya abubakarovichs colleagues helped me a lot, and he himself personally, because the head of the republic of dagestan was happy to open schools and kindergartens that had not been put into operation for several years before. It is clear that shortcomings were identified there, including ineffective use of funds. But the very fact that the facilities were put into operation, which means that children went to schools and kindergartens, this is such a simple but very effective result of financial control, remember that they told you when you decided to open a business that no one will pay for it, its a strangers waste, but you didnt listen, because youre doing everything wrong, continue. All commissions for business transfers have been cancelled, open a business account with alfabank for free, alfabank is the best bank for business. 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Ordered a package of kefir, looked around, hop, apartment, place orders on the scooter, take part in the apartment drawing, where does the milk come from, a boklet just to know everything about the dairy product, to have detailed Accurate Information about the composition and suitability, where the cow is from, what kind it is from region, you need to do this, check everything in the application, an honest sign, an honest sign, the path of milk from a cow to you, one of my friends really needs megapowers, but why, megapowers will make your internet unlimited, free, only for megafon subscribers, receive up to 15 on your balance with a free sofcom bank debit card. During the war, of course, there was such an interesting moment that at the beginning of the war there was a reduction in the number of auditors , inevitably, because well , specialist employees were called up for the war, but in the forty third year the number was restored, because control was required on inspections and