This is munkha, ice fishing, one of the foundations of the way of life of yakutia and the people of sakha. Crucian carp are caught with a seine; this requires many hours of preparation, which involves dozens and sometimes hundreds of people. The whole village at once. Munkha, as a rule, is autumn fishing on the first ice, but we are filming. In the spring, the ice thickness is one and a half meters, which complicates the task of the fishermen; it is a laborintensive task that requires synchronized, wellcoordinated work, when a heavy net with the help of harnesses is driven under the ice, into the large ice holes of chardaat. This is our traditional craft, to feed the family , not just friends, but the whole region, district, then the city of yakuts, to provide pleasure for the people, the private population, ordinary people, students, teachers. Representatives of education, administration, everyone comes, we study and by snatching, a quota, a volume is given, we have now, 40 tons of fish must be caught from this lake, fish are caught in moderation, the lakes are not disturbed unnecessarily, respecting nature and maintaining biobalance, the catch is shared with the elderly and everyone who does not take part in fishing maybe the basis of the sobu fishery, the local subspecies of crucian carp, this surprises those who have never been to yaku before. Because they were in the dark, so to speak, in a simplified system of fishing coordinates of delusions. As if the crucian carp is the property of the exclusively middle zone, a literary image of the 19th century. Karasiki fried in sour cream, a telling estate, a shady pond, a sultry afternoon, but in fact , crucian carp is primarily yakutia. It is here that there is an incredible amount of it, here it is the fattest and richest in calcium, for which we value it, only here there are unshakable folk traditions associated with it. The kabyai crucian carp is a local pride, which can only be compared with the kalymsky crucian carp. At the yakutsk peasant market, fish stalls are a true gourmets dream. Nelma, muksun, chir, omul, pelet, ice herring, burbot liver, dozens of the freshest delicacies, most of which impossible to find in the european part of the country, even in premium stores. All this allows yakutia to successfully develop gastrotourism. Straganina. Has anyone tried frozen fish . Muksun breeds will not exchange it for the products of the sushi bar. In general, the National Cuisine of yakutia, systematized by the gurus of local cooking and nakenty torbakhov, is very diverse. Its basis is meat dishes from beef, venison and foal, as well as delicious desserts, the most important of which are kirchekh, whipped cream with the addition of strawberries, blueberries, lingonberries or ice creams. No matter how modern the restaurant is, it prepares kirchekh exclusively by hand, the traditions and ecological purity of products for yakut cuisine, its advantage in the world of globalism, now fashionable trends in chemicals, thickeners there, we still have natural, ecologically clean products, real taste, for of course, there are a lot of opportunities, from Raw Materials that are not available anywhere, we try all sorts of different things, of course, new technologies, and well, we also succeed, 2022, the centenary year of the formation of the yakut autonomous soviet socialist republic, it is appropriate to ask what is the main thing today the treasure of yakutia is traditionally called the republics mineral resources. Enterprises conduct yearround and seasonal gold mining. The historical record of 42 tons of metal was set in 2021, but the launch of new deposits is already being prepared. Diamonds are one of the main globally recognizable brands of these places, where 47 deposits are officially registered. 82 of russias diamond reserves are located in yakutia, exactly. 30 years ago, for the first time in its history , a diamond was cut in the suntarsky ulus; today the display case branches of the workshop of the komdrak enterprise, where the diamond goes through all stages of transformation into something perfect. We have guys who have been working for 30 years, this is very respectable for a ranch, they have achieved such mastery, perfection in their work, and three years ago we had the republic championship in cutting here, and our representative samsonov became the champion. That is, the best cutter, and we have about half of such cutters of its level. The heart of the enterprise is the state repository of the values of the republic, the main task of which is the formation of the treasury of yakutia, a collection of unique diamonds and diamonds , oneofakind nuggets of gold, silver and platinum, a large number of stone flowers, such as chrome diopsite and cheroid, huge synthetic stones, allowing you to consider options for cutting a diamond, as well as priceless historical artifacts. By the way, yakutia is a region of russia that celebrates a professional holiday, jewelers day. The roots of this phenomenon are much deeper and more ancient than it might seem at first glance. In the sakha people themselves, the ability creativity, there are many artists who know how to draw beautifully, who know how to work with their hands, that is, this skill of the yakut people gives such a foundation that they become great professionals in granki. All this creates a recognizable sparkling image of a distant exotic land. Ribbon pillars, aimikons pole of cold, with its record of 68. Tourism is a trade in impressions and expectations, but yakutia is also a territory of innovation and modern educational projects. Wealth here is considered to be the younger generation, their skills and intelligence. Over the past 3 years , 70 school and preschool education facilities have been built in yakutia. Khangola ulus, village of aktyomtsy, secondary school named after pankratiy shadrin opened in september 2021, 13 modern classrooms for 220 places in the same building, its own kindergarten. The complex was built on the site of an Old Wooden School on the initiative of the leadership of the republic. Former graduates of the aktyom school also took an active part in its creation, some directly at construction sites, some in capacity. Philanthropist, purely family, home attitude towards the school, whose students even produce their own khangolav honey. We have a very good tradition, its called the gathering of excellent and good students, well, its a banal name, but our patrons of the arts come there, that is, all our graduates, and present their personal scholarships to those guys who have received some results, prizes at olympics, sporting achievements, we must, if we expect our country to be a great country, a strong country, we must invest in education, im not here at all i see no difference between the far north, the National Republic of the north caucasus, yakutia or the belgorod region, or for example moscow, we must invest in Human Capital, now we need to take advantage of the opportunities that technology provides, including digital technologies, to catch up, and to catch up we can only. Through the fact that our children will be educated, intellectual, spiritually developed, physically developed. Not far from the aktyom school in the village of chipaeva there is a Small Academy of sciences of the republic of sakha yakutia, Regional Center for identifying and supporting gifted children, an analogue of the federal Educational Center sirius. Children from different, including hardtoreach regions of the republic, receive additional education here in four areas, science and art. We are forming exactly that very technological elite that must make a breakthrough, because as a result of all those changes, our country is faced with such a choice, so to speak, to make an unrealistically strong breakthrough ourselves, in technological spheres and so on, to create a lot of our own, then, what we call import substitution is what is necessary for our industries, and these children should work in this direction, and we are creating a community of engineers, programmers, guys who will love their country and make a lot of their personal contribution. One of the main directions of development of todays yakutia is the it industry, the total revenue of local it companies amounts to billions of rubles, their profitability is higher than in the jewelry industry, we, for example, have a ministry of entrepreneurship, and the main thing is the question of why it appeared, we have very active business community, it actively cooperates with the authorities, the state system in terms of supporting some projects , there is a lot of funding, everyone understands each other , they support us very much in terms of tax preferences, all kinds of tori, they are trying to adjust it specifically for us, companies are created artificial. For analyzing medical images, one of her projects was recognized by moscow experts as the best it solution for healthcare, allowing for faster diagnosis of coronavirus covid19 and stroke, the product is in demand everywhere, but the company consciously resides in yakutsk, who likes it to be warmer, we like it to be colder, we need cold, we need a full winter, since childhood we grew up with snow around us, we played, grew up , the brain is still better in the cold. It works, im doing what i love, developing yakutia, providing jobs, but im not alone, theres a whole team of us , guys, were giving jobs to our fellow compatriots, the it sector of economics yakutia already provides 85 of all exports of Digital Products from the far east, according to this indicator, the republic is among the top 9 best regions of russia. Classrooms in aitki of yakutsk are not empty, and this solves the problem of choosing a profession for a significant part of young people. Of course, this had to happen, because quite a lot of people with artistic abilities, and a predisposition to some kind of visual creativity, as for it, pure it, so to speak, business software, it also probably plays a role that the Mathematical School is quite strong in the republic, so there is also such a predisposition to some analytical things, algorithmic, herd horse breeding is a special pride and primordial traditional industry of yakutia, this is both the material and spiritual heritage of the sakha people. In terms of the number of horses, the republic ranks first among all subjects of russia, 14 of the total, and in the far eastern Federal District more than half, 52 . Breeds horses of three breeds in all regions of the republic, 1830 heads, this is less than the record figure thirty years ago, the failure of the nineties affected, but it works a Republican Program that allows you to quickly catch up. Farms and private farms, which account for 80 of the livestock, play an increasingly Important Role in this. The traditional way of life is also important. Going for water means going in a sleigh to the cleanest lake to cut down blocks of ice. And if you have a horse, how can you not master it . With horses at the anvil, these activities contain some secrets, the secrets of our ancestors, when i work, i forget about politics, somehow i perk up, and somehow everything works out when you forge, you work, then you succeed with horses, nothing hurts, its as if such a masculine strength rises. In yakutia, in general, much attention is paid to the development of folk crafts. This includes the creation of craft houses, creative laboratories, holding regional exhibitions, seminars, master classes, where you can see the technology of processing birch bark, horn, wood, stones, horsehair, all this for the sake of preserving the treasures of the republic, one of which is the legendary khamus, which creates, as is commonly believed, a connection with eternity. In december 2011 year, russian cosmonaut, commander of the thirty First Expedition to the iss, oleg kononenko, performed a melody in space on the yakut khamus. Yes, interesting entertainment, a good musical instrument. For 192 days , the instrument of the National Master revoliy chemchoev was in the orbit. In other words, all this is for the sake of preserving the connection of times, like an endless belt that takes 100 years to create and will survive centuries more. Can you tell where your greatgrandmother is . Grandmother, yes, well, show me, here is 4 m, this, this is what my greatgrandmother made from cow veins, she died in 1931, that is. she did this is approximately 100 years ago, then your daughter continued it, yeah, then my mother, and then i will continue this work, there is continuity , i will finish it 6 m, i will do it, import substitution, manufacturers of Agricultural Products also participate in it, the gorny az enterprise produces high quality milk cheeses, which in general is not uncommon for yakutia, but dozens of names among. Which include local cheese, byrpakh, kumiss and sorvekh, invariably impress numerous tourists, not so much with their exoticism, but with the taste of home cooking. We have such technologies as in there is no central russia, ultrapasteurization, sterilization, everything is made from natural milk, we have a shelf life of dairy products, a maximum of 1014 days, so we cannot go to other regions, we have 5 days, 6 days, we have the ministry of agriculture the farms are supported. The administration of luz also supports them, they buy equipment for us every year. The sayuri greenhouse farm is one of the few agricultural complexes in the world located in the far north, in harsh climatic conditions in winter of 50. In addition to traditional cucumbers and tomatoes, here they grow onions, greens, lettuce, eggplants, strawberries, natural fertilizers, a modern irrigation lighting system, and bumblebees brought from central russia for pollination. Daily harvests are up to 6 tons, and they intend to increase this figure by another 70 . The difference is how much energy, effort and finances need to be spent to maintain the required parameters, 23 in the south will cost the same amount of energy and money, 23 heat in the north is completely different, we have already been working for the third year over a large area. Successful import substitution projects production of polyethylene pipes egoplast, he became the sixth resident of the territory of the Rapid Development of the kangolasy industrial park, in the development of which more than half a billion rubles have already been invested. The pipes produced by the plant are in demand not only for the construction of water pipelines, water drainage and gas supply systems, but also in everyday life. This was facilitated by the passed test, an annual temperature difference of up to 100. When the water inside freezes and does not burst, thats just right for a cold winter. At first people didnt believe that pa, they thought it was like ordinary plastic, but now people believe, they already use it everywhere, we are now even making palosia for camps, burans, and now in the northern regions they use it a lot, there are craftsmen themselves who make these sleighs from our pipes and sell them. Another important project for the region is the sahobult plant, the only enterprise in russia that processes deer skins and the only one in the far east that processes leather Raw Materials, six workshops employing hundreds of people producing products that are unique by global standards, plus professional hunters and commercial hunters, workers of hunting farms, buyers of Raw Materials, a total of more than 3000 people, synthetics, with all its advantages, have not overcome the popular natural fur in the far north; it does not become obsolete, on the contrary, it becomes more relevant in new products, in new interpretations. In the new image, high boots, of course, they are lighter, more comfortable, more beautiful, and over time they began to make very beautiful embroidery, but then you wear them for a year or two, i had umtas for about 10 years, yakutia is one of the leading regions of russia in the field of Film Production, every year v republican distribution includes. Fulllength feature films created by local Film Companies. It turned out that films in the native language about the native land are not inferior in popularity to foreign blockbusters. This is how the republic arose its own unique film school, thanks to which independent film studios later appeared. Today sakhafilm is the leader of Film Production in the far east, one of the five most productive Film Companies in the country. Yakut cinema as a whole ranks third in the industry, second only to moscow and st. Petersburg. Difficulties can happen in winter, when it happens, we say that a person can stand it , but a camera cant stand it, the camera freezes, there are difficulties, zest movies are stories with snow, cold, although if you look at the percentage of pictures related to winter, there are not very many. Like any original phenomenon, yakut cinema did not fit within the republic or even the country, reaching the International Level and winning dozens of prestigious prizes. And yet he considers it the main task here. Somewhere something some film history, attention is directed there, and begins to write about this movie. But it often happens that this phenomenon lasts for some time, then disappears, but we have been holding on for a long time, this is what a small time machine looks like, here you can hold in your hands perfectly preserved parts of an animal over 40,000 years old. The territory of yakutia is huge, more than 3 million km, plus, permafrost, even at a depth of tens of meters, is an ideal refrigerator for preservation. From the past, the laboratory of the mammoth museum, a unique scientific institution, leading public activities, 90 of all the worlds known burials of mammoths and other representatives of the mammoth fauna with preserved soft tissues were found in the territory of yakutia, and often in a very routine manner. It happens that we go directly to the place where a particular find was discovered, because the bulk of the discovered finds were made by local residents, or by accident. While hunting, fishing, when the banks collapse, they discover some kind of find, or while searching for a mammoth tusk they come across some kind of find, they understand that it is of scientific value, informs scientific structures, and well, if it is of scientific value, then we go out, dig it up and study it later, it is not surprising that it was in yakutia that a project arose to revive the mammoth, and not just one individual, on a population scale, wait, as it is believed, there is not long left to see, we will see him, but will it be mammon or . It will be a hairy elephant, technology is still developing and what was impossible for us yesterday, the fact that it is possible in principle to clone something, today it is already worth it even on the commercial stream, a thing that is still being implemented, maybe 10 years, maybe 15, this gives us optimism in our projects and we are sure that one day mamon will walk across the expanses of yakutia, yakutias sports projects are universal here. Interest, this includes sports of the highest achievements, a traditionally Strong School of freestyle wrestling, ubiquitous checkers and chess, as well as incredibly Popular National sports, yakut jumping, mass wrestling and yakut wrestling khabsagai, a multifunctional Sports Complex last year built in gorny ulus, in the village of berdegikh. The twentyfirst Sports Festival in national sports, the manchar games, has already been held here. We ourselves are the people of sokha, we are passionate about sports and people, if there is support from the leadership. If such conditions are created for athletes , people are attracted there, it turns out that the people themselves have such an enthusiastic mentality for playing sports, and support from the leadership, all this is somehow synthesized and such an effect is obtained. These are the touches to the overall picture of improving the quality of life when the value has another Sports Complex, equipped lena embankments, a new public space, and this does not contradict the warm homely image of the region, where in the villages. The door is not locked, a broom or mop is at the threshold, so the owner has gone away, since the treasure of these places is the hearth, above there are 32,000 families in the republic with many children, yakutia ranks first in the far east in terms of birth rate , the millionth resident is expected to appear here soon, you also became a grandmother during this time, yes, yes, we now have five grandchildren, we have a small addition to the family, four children arrived from novokuznetsk, in a large family. Natural children are not separated from adopted children in this house, now there are 24 children here, well , absolutely happy people, i have already been with them several times, and i have always been with them birthday, its usually my birthday, i go to different families, to the suburbs, to the village, i liked it, i ve been to them three times already on my birthday, an absolutely happy family, absolutely happy children, happiness it is very multifaceted, not only success is there some kind of respect for the family, these are family traditions, this ability to enjoy the simple , human values, of course love, i scold them, i say, give me more grandchildren while im still young, i say, i dont need them at 70 years old there will be grandchildren, i will rest somewhere, lie down and sunbathe, i will receive a pension, ill save it up in a year and go somewhere to the sea, they say, yeah, where are you going to get away from us . Im 50 this year, my eldest daughter is 30 , and i feel. At her age, the anniversary year for the republic, 2022, has been declared the year of the mother in yakutia. For all for newborns, a target capital for children of centuries has been established in the amount of 100,000 rubles. Because the main wealth of the republic of sakha yakutia is still people. Thus, the philosophical work in the great centenary plan, written in 1927 by the yakut thinker platon ayunsky, was continued. Well, i feel like a sakha, because i was born here, i grew up in the middle of the sakha family, my favorite pastime is forging, horses, nothing else seems to be needed, the republic is in this part. Is actively working, we hold national manchar games every 4 years, so where such games are held, there are always plans to build such gyms, this is a very good policy, villages develop, the region develops, the life of the population stagnates and people are attracted to sports. There are eight of us in the family, five of them are girls, who all became teachers, the profession of a teacher is the best, since we are always with the children, we are always on their wavelength, we are developing the future and this is our happiness, as teachers will teach, so and the country, our republic, the community of scientifically oriented people will develop, yes such a community of young people who are interested in science, and this has always yielded great results, in yakutia there is an amazing example in this regard, this makes our republic very attractive, interesting and a comfortable place to live, the most important thing is that yakut has this nature, well, i would even put nature in second place, people are in first place, this is the most important potential. Republics, kind , honest, sympathetic, purposeful people, today yakutia is a worthy part of a great country, we have always felt farpost, a country in the northeast, now its importance has increased even more, especially in the current geopolitical conditions, and of course, this is what the yakut people dreamed of 100 years ago, today it is already a reality, we have turned into a land of highly educated people, a land where Human Capital is developing, a region that is looking to the future, that has an understanding of what it will do tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, we are now, with the help of our youth, creating a hundredyear plan for another century ahead. 100 years have passed, another 100 years are ahead. In the south donetsk direction of the special operation , temporary deployment points of five brigades of the armed forces of ukraine were hit, artillery and aviation of the Russian Military group vostok were working. In addition, our fighters destroyed three reconnaissance groups and vehicles with personnel. In the senkovka area, where the west group unit operates, the enemys attempt to carry out a rotation was thwarted. Aviation hit the temporary deployment points of the fortythird mechanized brigade. In total, the enemy lost two pickup trucks in this sector