Tv channel my planet presents acquaintance, sochi, i decided to start outside the box with the performance of walkers that take place right on the streets of the city they promise a sightseeing tour and a performance in one bottle. So on headphones, they say that it is in them that i will hear the voice of the city itself. Hello, ive been waiting for you. Where i am everywhere from all sides in the cries of seagulls over the sea in the noise of the waves on the shore in the gomana of the streets. Hello, sochi what is your velvet timbre . Thats how it sounded, sochi a hundred years ago. Today it sounds different, but in the streets and alleys you can hear the voices of the past used to shout, the boys at the crossroads today internet tv and dj on the radio time is changing the world is becoming different. Lets go along left field along the trees. In fact , a very unusual format. It plays so nice. Music creates mood charges. And i really need it so that the day goes off with a bang. Loneliness ends when someone nearby catches the rhythm of your step. People in headphones. Your team passersby do not hear what you hear, you do not pay attention, let him be surprised. Which of you is in sochi for the first time. Raise a hand. And who lives here, who likes to ride a boat, and who is on a water bike, and who drives faster, lets check . Our ship suddenly landed on the shore and the team suddenly began to climb the steep slope with a conspiratorial look. Hold on, no i wont fall. Lazin listen, did you take the pliers with you to take a look. You never know what, thats rust things here. Where did they come from . How did this name of the river come from many people called . What can you buy for 200 billion rubles. The largest diamond on the planet called kulinan weighing 621 grams. Experts estimated its exact copy at exactly 200 billion rubles. Of course, the amount was in dollars. This i have already translated in general in the world. The cost of the most precious stones, is calculated exclusively in numbers with six and nine zeros, and our country mines these tidy sums here in yakutia, the famous yakut diamonds. They are known , they are appreciated, they are bought. They are all ours, they are the pride of russia and its indisputable brand. In these exhibition halls, the best yakut stones do not disclose the total cost of the jewelry presented here, but we are talking about hundreds of millions of rubles, but this yakut treasury. We will leave temporarily. We need to trace the entire path that diamonds and the earths interior go through. Yes, these showcases. In the field of diamond mining, our country is considered a leader in 2010. Russia has even become a world leader. And by the way, they still are. This happened for the first time in a long time. And we changed the batswana on the diamond pedestal. It was yakutia that made the main contribution to this victory. Where wine is mined, the share of russian diamonds is mined primarily in the city of mirny, where we moved from the capital of yakutia. Of course, the extraction of precious crystals. In yakutia , it is conducted not only in mirny, but it is this city that is considered the Diamond Capital and republic and our entire country. Actually. All its inhabitants. One way or another connected with diamond mining. Here, in general, everything is connected exclusively with the name of the streets of the parks of public institutions, all the museums available in the city also have a precious connotation. Tv channel my planet presents when the participants were invited to the field for the sake of which i came here and fist fight wall to wall. Team members stand up against each other , the task is to squeeze the enemy over the edge of the field or knock him to the ground until there is one three left. A round or a gathering, as it is called here , the rules of battle have been unchanged since the middle ages. Dont drink in the rear, dont beat, dont beat with your feet, hide, dont beat. I dont know exactly where exactly my wing is, but it seemed to me that it flew from there. Lose a fistfight just like in the old games. I couldnt, we couldnt, i felt a commonality with these people, i felt the fury that is born only in a real male company, you didnt wake up the beast of the ancient slavic warrior. He lived and flourished in me exactly until the moment how i got my first hit in the rib, then the second. After that , there was no fighting spirit at all. I floundered in a pile of bodies simply by inertia, calculating how to get out of this muscular mess alive. At the end of the last third round. I realized that a little more, and here it is, my death will not survive, a bruised rib would not let me breathe , my right hand began to shine, my left hand went to my jaw a couple of times beat off my lower back and the back of my head , my heart was light and my kidneys protested against the monstrous treatment and were ready for any moment to leave me. Here , defeat yourself over the sadi of the ravine and do not let up the brains will win, the one who does not flinch. Let your rivals greet real male friendship, because everyone who has been in such a fight knows who is standing next to his shoulder. This is how russian peasants fight when they know and speak the truth mens friendships and brotherhoods are more precious than any wealth. They recaptured everything, that friendship remember the evil, forget it, if friendship is great, the homeland of the fungus, i did not understand. I am these russians with their soul a mystery, even though it seems the russian himself thinks that we are why we are what is our mission and what is all this for . Although we have fisticuffs, but on the whole, for the most part, we are kind , gentle, warmhearted, hospitable people white and fluffy, but its better not to anger us , because whoever comes to us with his wall will run into our wall, whoever comes to us with he will come with his fist fight, he will die from our fist fight, because you are strength strength. Here, hmm, have fun more and more often and do not forget that in life this is a holiday, and a holiday this is life they gave me still for now. Oh, good. I want to reveal to you the nonobvious sights of our capital, the most famous trees in the history of moscow, if you still dont know anything about them, then this will be your main discovery today and lets start from the most ancient trees of our city grow. They are here on the estate. Kolomna , their age, you just think about it, is from 400 to 600 years. Meet the oldest 600yearold oak , a witness of many historical events, he saw not only all russian tsars, but also the great princes of moscow, his height is 28 m, and in girth, of course, i will not be able to hug him completely with my arms, because it is about 4 m. Deacons. Zotov later peter will change the idea of education in russia in the bud. Once upon a time, and most importantly, the moscow fortress, and all the walls and the tower were a hut, we will head there to the kremlin. The fortress itself has long been brick , but on its territory it grows in the tonytsia garden an oak that is associated with the name of the first cosmonaut yuri gagarin planted this oak cosmos on april 14, 1961, when they were solemnly received here in the kremlin and he reported on the results of the first manned flight around the earth when it was, of course, a small oak, but 57 years have passed and tree. Managed to grow up. This is the only tree on the territory of the kremlin that has its own name , there is even a sign about it. Lets leave oaks but return to peter the great not far from the center of moscow in the botanical garden. Msu has a tree, which the king himself planted when arranging a vegetable garden. He personally planted it with his own hands. Here, spruce, fir and larch for the instigation of civil distinctions and the sector of trees. Lucky to survive. Only one here is a larch, which, among other things, survived another lightning strike. Her age white willow is growing. Here, in the pharmacy garden , there are no special stories and legends associated with it, but in the center of moscow, on the fingers of one hand, you can count trees older than the fire of 1812, and this is one of them. For many, moscow is still concrete and asphalt traffic jams, but this is not so moscow is a very green city and even one of the World Leaders in the proportion of parks in the urban space of progressprogress. But even under modern skyscrapers you can find quiet and cozy oases and centuries later you can walk through ancient oaks and other trees. And let it be for some of you, a Pleasant Green discovery. Presents acquaintance with the production of edged weapons, we started the sloboda construction site. This is the most existing workshop with only ancient technologies for smelting and forging steel. Try yourself as a master. A . These are the old krishnas, they were the same as Everything Else here 200 years ago in zlatoust and they worked in the same way. Now you and i are a blacksmith and apprentices, kuznetsk duties. Look, you re doing it like this here, the air is coming in, and its warming up, were watching. All the iron is hot. Well, are we launching the hammer . Well, lets go, and this is the very young one who drives only the wheel that is outside correctly. What should this thing do . Was round becomes flat. Its impossible doctor 90 degrees. The master made a blank. Now it needs to be sanded, mark out the shape and cut it out, cut off the blade. Its funny that musical cutting and cutting shop still needs to work. With such noise, and finally, the future knife needs to be hardened. All fire this weapon has passed the time to polish it and decorate this stage is called drawing on the product, or simply puts a stamp, or decorates it with a special engraving from artists, the future knife moves to the electroplating department, where under the influence of current, the pattern is etched on steel. Etched blades are sent to assembly, then turning and sharpening. Oh, that seems to be it. So many stages are shown on the letter yu left the last letter i atk while checking. The quality of the knife is checked at all stages here are the blades, and here are the finished ones that you saw how they are made. And now lena will show us how she checks a finished knife, the classic way to check a knife. And now its to shop you shop. Hero, why not a heroine, tina the heroine, the queen of the second plan, the greatest actress of the twentieth century, faina ranevskaya, was remembered, except for their vivid roles with sharp statements, they will become the starting points in our excursion when i begin to write memoirs beyond the phrase. I was born into the family of a poor oilman. Nothing works out for me, but faina georgievna was a little cunning on august 27, 1896 in this house. The fourth child was born in the feldman family ; the daughter, who was named by the family, was prosperous ; the father owned a steamboat, tenement houses and a factory. People make problems for themselves , no one forces them to choose boring professions to get married. Theyre on those people or buy uncomfortable shoes, and fanefeldman chose the profession of life already in her childhood and at the age of 17 she announced to her parents that she was leaving her native city for moscow to enter the moscow art theater. I noticed that if you dont eat bread, sugar, fatty meat, dont drink beer with fish less, but sadder, and so that our faces do not become sadder, we go to the freken bock cafe, which, not far from the actresss home, was opened by fans of talent, countrywomen. My Favorite Movie heroine performed by ranevskaya is the stepmother from cinderella and my favorite the cartoon character, voiced by the voice of faina georgievna, is, of course, the housekeeper freken bock from the cartoon kid and carlson this television bronze sculpture depicts ranevskaya in the form of lyali from the film foundling, they say the actress did not like this role and was annoyed whenever mulya was addressed to her, dont be nervous i, well, peoples love fell in love with its rules and we remember the ironic lyalya and her image and umbrella year 1918 funny feldman in rostov to work as a circus crowd and dreams of getting into to the reception of the famous actress pavel leontievna to pavel vulf. She gave her not a play with a recommendation to choose any role and show herself to her. She chose the role of an italian singer, found an italian baker in rostov and began to take lessons in italian language of facial expressions and gestures from him. Sunul scored 30 sleepy. He removed the negative. Bravo misservice. Router quests. This is how the phrase translates from italian. I am a good actress. I need this role after showing the monologue of pavel vulf, she said i dont think you are capable, i will study with you, as faina georgievna said it was wulf who saved me from the streets, and to her alone i owe what became an actress. More than 30 stone labyrinths have been discovered on the solovetsky islands of the arkhangelsk region, the exact purpose of which has not yet been clarified. Most archaeologists associate the labyrinths with the cult of the dead of the neolithic era. Why our distant ancestors built mysterious spirals from stones, no one can yet. And he learned, well done. He speaks well, he knows a new song, he knows some ordinary custom, and i i dont know anything about this. I remember how he taught me to embroider, he threaded a needle into me, but i didnt see it. It was just a holiday for me when he said that he wanted to return the ingris, or as they were called by the russians and zhory, the indigenous population of the lands between the gulf of finland and ladoga territory. It was gradually settled after the retreat of the glacier, approximately 1012 thousand years ago. The 20th century, with its revolutions and warriors , turned into a disaster for the izhors. According to the 2010 census, only 266 people indicated themselves as izhors, and the most ancient izhora belonging to the finnougric group is included by unesco in the atlas of World Languages under significant threat of extinction. The owner of the forest, the mistress of the forest, let me into the forest and give me mushrooms and more berries. This young mans name is nikita dichkov, nikita and zhor. And it so happened that for several years now his name has been associated with renewal among the local population. It would seem irretrievably lost traditions. Today, nikita has a longawaited exit before tomorrows important event, as they believed that forests live there, so it was necessary to behave in the forest is very so right and always remember what is behind you. Now he is 25. At what age exactly . He accidentally recognized his father, that nikita now doesnt remember by blood and zhor, but since then everything in his life has changed something. Inside, somehow, everything has changed. I cant even say that i knew. I used to be gluttons about what i have flowing in my blood. Izhora blood from that moment began such a hobby. Here is the izhorian culture. A resident of st. Petersburg, nikita, not only became interested in ancient folklore, he learned the izhorian language mastered ancient crafts, and then completely, leaving the city, went to live on the sokinsky peninsula of the gulf of finland, in the village of krakolye, the place of historical settlement of the izhors, a point appeared in the sea. On sand not the sea, where the swallow merged the nest and laid a golden egg, then a strong wind came up. This is how we have eggs today, they fell, broke, and then the sun appeared from the yolk from the squirrels for a month, and because of the fragments of the shell of the star , the world was created in this way and the zhory were never a big people in the best years. Their there were no more than 30,000 People Living on scarce rocky lands along the shores of the gulf of finland. And zhora completely depended on the sea. Here the interests of their powerful neighbors clashed around 1240. Izhora land bypasses the novgorod state and since then the izhora , together with the russians, have been fighting for this territory. Moreover, if someone attacked their land, and this land was attractive to many through the gulf of finland. We have hair dryers across the river narva, we have estonians who have always wanted to get something from this land. So here not only did the izhors immediately stand up for defense. Then they ran to the policies for months as invaders, so that bye everyone. They represented a great danger to the catholic faith at that time, and such a militant character of a tough people was evidenced by their medieval burials in the villages. The few speakers of the izhorian language were quite surprised by the appearance here of a young man who is fluent in izhorian, and who generally cares about them. No one to talk to. Hello hello hello how are you do we live . Slowly health, well, soso leg aches, no matter, in general. Izhors rarely let into the house, a stranger is another matter when it is their native speaker in the case of nikita, all the doors are open. Is there anything to see here in the bins of the izhora house . Look here, grain was poured by hand and they began to twist it like this, twist it , until the stone began to make another sound from rye flour, they made bread, and something from wheat for the holiday wheat. After all, there was very little. Such visits give, some priceless material in his main work a few years ago he was allowed to work in the izhora museum of local lore. In the village of fistino on the soykinsky peninsula. Since then , you have to sign up for an excursion there outside the city. Nikita found himself, of course, both good sorcerers and evil sorcerers who could, er, ruin weddings and turn young newlyweds. Wolves, for example, and could also turn into stone. The 16th century became a special century in the historical consciousness of the izhors as a result of the stolbovsky peace of 1617, which was difficult for russia, the territory of which was inhabited by izhora was under the swedes for almost 100 years. Hello, lets talk about the main thing today , big losses. Spain in the grip of record rains that have not yet stopped, water in the subway is blocked by road railways, dangerous fevers for