Employee would post good isnt the, the place you of us and that in the word part, is it something deeper, more complex, might the present good . Lets stop without pleases. Lets go out of the many people including my grandmother and everyone would say this guy was like a month. The machines worked for themselves and they worked very hard. I started working hard for i better respected the anesthesia that 11 months. It became larger than the mex exchange, which was bad for wondering years product from best buy is thats the 1st time the circumstances have marked or they come us real where they can see the hello and welcome mom. No problem, kid in the ever evolving landscape of the 21st century. The focus no more than it is on india park. My guess tonight, the Indian Business exec do and one of the founding members of National Stop exchange, hes known as the father of modern financial dividends. Welcome. Shes joined, great honor to be in front of you. You came to the city, cut the 9 years back with a smaller box, i think on smartphone boys or even village wise. They start from home with the smart drum obviously. While youre driving drunk, ice cream, you have to study it in monday. That payment, those car bomb bay. Yeah. And that was 1985. Mm hm. And i think the baby was turned in september. Okay. Uh it was raining cats and dogs, and i am from a city called and i bought the rich valley head that ends the space. Right. And so this rain did not stop for almost 2 or 3 days. And i came with a dish study to convert the english in. But what did i be, which was my language and i started and was reading moody and i and then so i went to school reading. These will start in 5th standard. So when i came to the city, i am the fed, i know much more than what the other person is talking, but because i cant speak english. So he is, or she is able to get motor attention. We are the only one graduate in our whole family. So i asked him, i said godaddy, how do i is beginning and hit by the talking and deciding. So i decided that from 4 to 6, im only speaking english, and you were telling me about your family, about your father, about your mother. She wasnt an economist and, and she did not take a promotion because she wanted to be an m the. But because your father had a traveling job, basically my religious, i dont party kilometers from the mountains. Pretty much part of him about those days that are still far. And that from a really my father was from the village. My mother had stayed in the city and started otherwise, the ladies would not printing those these my, of 500 migrated load party to images of a lot of long distance, no space. It wasnt engineer. Youd be jim engineer because im getting by struggling a lot because they read from a very low strata of society and then both of them started doing jobs and they then they got mattered. Um and then i was on a better job in a joined family in one room probably. And so we moved to another rented base near my buy this 1st off. Sure. Im quite sure to buy something. Its not the supplement. The extra me you had a brilliant man academy, equally otherwise also, i never got more than 30 at bus and lots in my life man was never berlin and i still am not. Im just a happy go lucky guy with know what it smelling breath. So i dont know things to add to this childhood. I becomes type really just ok. Many people including my grandmother and everyone would say this guy was like a monk. When he grows up, when i was a good student, not berlin, but not really. I didnt even class and reading on also not having any ambitions in life of then i can just come on by the end because my 1st austin day of annual enter auto filling the form saying what day that what i did hobbies and i go to sleeping sleeping yeah, the machines worked for themselves and they worked very hard. I started working hard for a better id that i joined for engineering and i didnt know english and so i could converse more of it. Thats what i like. Yeah. Awesome. I sort of course. And so i started becoming friendly, but im slowly invest in everything. And slowly i realize that i called at this kind of thing, organizing events by region of kind of a guy who started searching for some respect and probably in the prospect. And thats how i became interested in my mind, prospecting in organizing things, which are very good studies, people like me used to call or sense. And i saw there is not going to be sort of the test was he isnt. So it took 3 or 4 years to learn a little bit of english and what the vision of what they passed out of and dying, which was like a miracle. And i thought, im not a good engineer. So i should go for management because i couldnt manage people and despite taught so, so i do with the exam for i am and i also give exam for the engineering masters because i just went to try to apply every man one principal. I always had this that youre prepared or not, whether youre sort of trip or not you from you every exam, i ended up digging interesting courses and um, embed problems or something which i like the economics i like. So i started reading magazines and newspapers and all, and by the time it was time to get a job, i was selected for me. It was a Financial Institution by the industry. The bank on bank of damage is now considered self into i to be a bank, pardon me, just to be the largest institution offering the or those times the job that job was basically to do project financing. Okay. Read your finance loud. Where you at that time i was trying 3. Okay. My 1st salary was a 3000 rubies. I dream doesnt management pay me my bank. I bought the housing computers, but nobody used it. And ive just come on with them 1st. I was used to do little bit of programming and i already and most of these we have Just Companies are coming new into india and my bank has been rich and they could buy that. And so in project financial or doors, you know, like a lot of projections for a company, how much they were doing next part of our after 5 years that offered them, you know, so you like a millions of calculations to come over that apart. I would put program them, you know, those days for low test one for pretty, you know. Right. So my letter is called the excel sheet to be i would do a little bit of what do you mean by just put it in, bump it up and take it to my boss. And you would think, why did you come boss . You come off for a month so, but he can tell you, say what 0 good change this. But im gonna do is by 5 percent out of the super center. Just keep you busy. Yeah. So he thought you would keep me busy for next one month instead of after 5 minutes. Ill go back and do it. But im saying mileage is, i mean if it gets got to be like done, after 5 minutes, well try to find mistakes. But there wont be any mistake amended this stuff to exchange. So what happened is i was doing all this little fun loving financing. Follow the projects going into both prior and checking or checking, or how much this screw costs and how much does buy that it costs and how it works and being an engineer. And im be like very excited to find ons and see the projects coming up and go to collect funds back, which nobody wants to pay back once they take the loan. And weve got all the trading in stock market those days because it goes liberalizing sure. And that are based on 1991 and, and my salary was 3000 bucks. And id like because when you are young, you think you know, a lot me so id also take a more positions than i would handle. So then the do do i should my best scandal coming out the market felt and nice, but i, i think lost 50000 bucks. And so again, i had nothing uh no savings but no loss of 50000. And its quite a bit of a, quite a bit of those days, right . So at that time, the government decided that they need to set up a completely new action is auto me data and ill compare device and ill go ahead, raise your computers then. But the vision of ferndale is like a very big and there is a liberalizing. And so the thought of my bank, or maybe a to set up the new exchange for the National Stock exchange. And board i have been sort of the story is that they selected the for the best people they had. And one of them dropped out saying the Stock Exchange them by relocation doesnt work. And you had a reputation or associated repetition before back then. Thats why i mission. Finally, they want to do so that the guy will not be able to say no. So i was just about to get into the job. Whatever they wanted. I did, they were doing vivian norm rotated so thats where they say look at best buy looks for these engineer and he doesnt know the politics. So they put me into that. Email 5 people. Finally restarted the and i see that 11 months it became larger than the mex exchange, which was that for 120 years calling bumble functions. 9899, i realized organize and didnt have a plan for me. So i didnt believe i also got a call from a land school saying res. Yeah, thatd be on a given interview. So if you want to join and start something on your own word for new and then they launched the wireless telephony using technological cdm. Mm hm. And them that this new shiny, small little mobile phones, from allergy and samsung. And they started selling. And theyre like 15000000 customers in less than a year of those based telephone. Mobile telephone would cost you 16 rupees a minute to a 4 incoming and outgoing bought. Yes. Those are the amazing batteries. Somebody launched it over like 100 bucks either for everybody. Yeah, i mean dont on the cost of a telephone on everyones hand by 959899 percent. Somebody with a problem voss that the billing system was not correct. So people bought the forms, they used to play tennis, but nobody was getting credit balance. And so nobody was paying the bills and then company was going and losses because that was at a reasonable time, a new order of issues. He backed me up for the 100 and i could solve the problem in 6 months. So company which was making huge office of start being huge profits in 6 months time. You do have any particular again, i will talk about doing that. This is what i want to become. You were just going through life as it was happening to you. Im on the board of governors, i am kind of part of that. I started. Im also an Advisory Board on the school of management, but i are the one thing that i started both gave me this thing to show the one that i want. And then the goldman made me, john, send that off a lot. Ive been, were sure the industry a lot, but were just one of the oldest then was that the bed was in 202121. How are we doing economically . What is in philadelphia as basically the demographics. Its young people may feel so. Yeah, in days, probably 30 years able to judge say nice, become sort of the order because of the one child policy, giovannis or europe is, or america really become or if you, if other people dont go, there are many. Remember the size large countries rip young population, you wanna know what the neighbors would make, what ill fate re became very, very technological. And that wasnt through the 1st public instinctive project, which was a big, big and successful and a deal the confidence to indians and other people were getting worked with them. So i can discuss new, such a large rock millions of transactions and they can manage this, they can manage their order. Well, thats why they might till they came in during the period. And they all became very, very tech savvy. So we got a young in demographics and really medium for the next 4050 years. The 3rd parties, vendors of alex, get you to what creates of and develop, gets created basically by people who create new technologies and bring you back all just and use it for a sort of making life easier. This new brand, mr. Comes and sees. Ive asked that human the rolling down as now mobile audience. Any allowed for g to coming 5 g to come in fast. We also created vision, the mobile phone book, basically using id to live. I live at a, literally today 615000000 new people have drained and getting back in the system in fusty that alone agenda. Not the people that are forced to open accounts, right . Using that mobile phones and frustrated so that the, ive made an accounts 300000000. If it wasnt been pre, it would mean probably pop by so many countries by right. Yeah. And that type of seal, and please give them the exact ocean equal to which people because of your sportsmen brand already, especially given that young but a son or even a ordered person. Yes. Was opening our account and then he started giving the subsidies are what . Because Social Security in other countries, yes. Into that ladys mobile phone, which she can use instantly amazing. And for me that all these savvy mess there is no other country in the way. Were just, you want more the similar situation. So when the board came right over the car, according to the application, which all of us had too big. Um, the apartment on the mobile phone. Yes. But how did the person sitting in the dock dude i. She also took the same apartment for himself and his family using the same phone as you and me. And remy went back to the hospital. I bet i pointed pain. It wasnt even direction. But the one direction, the to edwards, thats usually good direction. The both of them will be good. You will have access to that level. Yes, but thats a different story. Yes. But just the pure margie, the information that watching. Uh, what sites that the vaccine also its been time for him to come and take these extra me wasnt even exactly the same extreme yet they cannot be a 100 and he will get but vaccines. So it is a good you, big a look at how i met a guy, you should base to view people to try to get people were not even think americans ever got them going. This was in america that the happening. So for me, she changed in the us perspective on how to use the id for company and for the government spastic. I mean im scale which nobody had even visualized that india could do so much more to have that confidence. And for me, last 10 years, having sol, so good themself. V are basically increasing or to services exports. That is the basically i, p a and b b will have what . Because a business process outsourcing, sort of us just sitting. Yeah, i would advise them goes out of servicing, but i still dont. Why didnt you imagine doing goal . They mean, declared that locked down also going to be nice. Yeah, he didnt so 70 days at the same lock down there to be there from tomorrow. Right. You know, what was that, what do you mean you had . Yes. Is that the rest of the little reason or stone nichols is because every large bag ebony large detail company, every large, anyone in the why did that in europe . Are us all still . Yeah. That a letter that mark back off, is that a . Yeah. These people dont go to office, right. They were closed on the bank. So the amount of money. Yes. People who are not affording the uh, the retail stores, given his principally be stopping people know that he is going for a battle in good. And people started working from home and it became what from home or made for the rest of the word. Yes, i mean there is so that is very beautiful for itself. But the deed for the implant, the word without anyones knowledge and that in yeah, in there where to go to very bad memory. If you had not been able to run the still the back office. Yeah. Great. And so for me, the amount of confidence that us now what it does even doing that is we always have products of audio to calling the northern part of india. I would say man, nobody came to what have yeah. Right. V one bed one. Also. We also want the what i mean school there. And we basically also insured without women, but as a country that we service the rest of the world and that of interest, confidence so much that today a lot of services exports. And what i mean terms is of the 2 largest m, o g r i city. And they dont quite a bunch of imports because and you do to finding you bring the colon tend by pulling them back. So you get probably 1015. 00 a battle only right off the finding margins. But when you Service Somebody sending yeah. Hardly any boxes. Thats the one you get is actually for you to have your wiling ports. I dont think so. Thats why i have to get to that. And the 1st time in my sort of life that i started understanding comics is that theres the 1st time the circumstances and i want to make them us real where they come to consensus. Ill bring that up in my childhood. I used to read uh that uh better people, Daniel Foundation in color hyundai. Yes. Then go over it, happen again. Second, what do you i had was that a large part of and uh your store on and then each. Hm. And i have the money on her side. What are you that you dont send before to people what a blog bought and what will happen the stream will be then things will only of because in time it was not allowed for upgrades across india. It reached everyone and bab cleared a framework for feeding 800000000 people, free of cost, Social Security, and then in front of me. But it seems to me that how can we all become rich if youre able to feed 800 with young people every day, continuously. For me, theres a Social Security and im any cable. If you have what you get for coupons, you read house allowance, read are the ones, its not that im really kind of them do it just a really large number of what, but your big couldnt get on the extension. The problem from a continued just having statistician permits, 4045, yes. Back. Today you are actually having northstar location. You had actually treating everyone from another model, nutrition, every day. Most of you have become rich veal become rich and it was yes. In our mind, right . It doesnt, we are not doing it when this person comes and me be jesus how to do it. Right. So for me, 10 years, why india stock as you go anywhere in the way they uh, even and the immigration gone through the as you had an indian lake that is at a spec. Today i have a buyout of zone. I was, i mean ive been traveling abroad from 1993 on works and i and that im even, oh yeah, but the telling me that to speak english and i made a god because they were thankful. Then youre going to do it. Yes. And today, its a different way that i can in some ways, warranty or that to him last 10 years. And this will say the were actually together. Or the last for the age of Human History was from 2020 march, 2020, to mark. That is the go with it last time. Maybe. Yes, that or no 60 yes, but india stood from i believe the difference between a bucket is done a bundle of ition shalem got me and india will score a minimum of managing for skill deficits for waiting for, for everyone taking care of that house even giving them some money in the mobile phones every month for all you little bit of ins and theyre still not going bankrupt. Otherwise, you see we are not very different being have they ever, each of their most love each one of these have been us today. We are having a serious issue on the balance of payments, right . But this time has gone back up and it shouldnt govern bankrupt. And why im telling this be they dont realize me think it is. All right. And once we select up, im going to start it. Yes, you do . Yes. Yeah, youre able to just engine, right . So you say by what has happened is not something that would have happened in, not much, but this was a, this is vera, the hardwell, the common sense, the ability to execute comes into play. And i mean, every box has been big so well that we normally created vaccine for our sales. We recently purchased from one of the s y, a Prime Minister of a country comes in, but just retail from somebody. Right . Because youre done something for him. Its not the person will do that, right . Right. So the spec will, the country is respect to india, right. I have not seen that period of 10 years man in this stock has gone up so much. Right. So where do you see in the, in 2047 and we compete under it is, well, its really, its only technology. So, so have you set owns that. Yeah. And we want to reduce society enough to predict logic repeat relative compared to others, but the technology rims are coming faster and faster. So which means the red color is going to agree, its repeated faster and faster, right . You must tell me what lucian did it motivated, then it will screw to 10000 years before that. Thats the cna 2 years 3, it didnt motivated then what else could the 10000. 00 you have enough for that next for fee, extra fee or did motor and then there has been getting less than for them. Yes. And ripping. Yeah. We think what kind of what population around 2122 percent of what is the young population will contribute at least 30 percent off the new value. That is going to be 300. 00 in the next 25 years next, 50 years on a so on. So i want to offer some 8 percent. Go to just what do we have done over the last 7 years . A body sick over lifetime. Yes. But im going to build on 70. 00 and a half and you wouldnt, while were doing it, that works. If you just projected to add that on 4000000000. 00 economy, because what number do you have . Not actually one and a half feet or so we gotta close to 3. 00, and bought it from them right . 2040. So it will become almost 43. 00 off. Um, in terms of the, the us dollars in punches in price. But i mean, we had already, joseph is contingent on it, but just the piano, certain numbers, we have 4000000000. 00 and we created metrics. But youngsters, youngsters, and how that relatively recreate. You know, thats right, of the modem. Of Technology Allows you to create products by investing much lower more than what was possible if you had told me a period lived factories today, you dont have to do that. So what i call it properly wrong with ratings and capital. Right. And many people get funded from Venture Capital from buy vertically. That is going to be declared a lot of capital and probably they dont require but they can spend. But then other youngsters in, in the out what appeared in smaller companies, they bought in level brands and they dont have capital exchanges in india. Ill provide you with me to invest in those young peoples ideas in front of smaller, small and medium sec. Print devices where im, theres of them, im coming to the markets are using you want to grow, or if i go to a piece for that business, then some of them it would be the enforcers or the worlds april, which also we did not have that type of capital for me. But technology really mean those companies will come and go. Yes, but the society which was this technology morning originally add up story. Its a new our view is not coming. Artificial intelligence is coming. Drones are coming. Robotics is coming. Genetic modifications coming india is the best route. Most of the research happen. Most of the things that happen to me, which are good for the future of the work happening. And we have now the 4th largest stock market in the world. We all know market Deputy National 4300000. 00 us after america, china and japan and being the 4th largest market dep having country you know, 85000000. 00 people uniquely. They started with a separate numbers. 85000000 people is a point 5 good people who are rich around 50 to 60 days. Fiber subscribed to people who are how is yours . Who know the family or somebody to mr. Right . That is 17 percent over in the Us Population investing. We have still bought a country just in my dollar in terms the other, of course, i mean good social is a good email. Even insurance is coming for me, but the pension is coming like the pension and i just want to buy that. All these are coming like they will have some initially cups, but slowly really make it big, make it good. But imagine what, what are some interesting, in other words, parsons was necessary and they were more to meet a person sitting and see another person sitting in the blue guard in your heart. Is it listing . Not hard on money in a company sitting in salem, and i mean like, you know, i want to visit me, but she has a complete confidence and that kind of thing that shes waiting on a 1000 group is 9. 00. Then what he makes profit, that by me shadow profit will reach out. So its a great people for you. Right . And for me, thats why i call it and thats become a very trustworthy mission. Me model many countries already addressed full feature. They are becoming very, very trustful that these web account, im privy to trust each other and contribute chustek origin contributors, young contributes, can explore and believe it just now. Exposure. Ive been very just now and i probation of being good things. We do much better than what i am for the next 23 years, but also an extra fee us because i think real jobs to become bridge before we become more chain of the game, middle income country. I mean, because what im the or the have that times to become an engine before the morning as a can. Its really been very inspiring. Speaking to miss john. Its really very educative. Ive learned so many things and i can say on my show that its been one of the most inspiring episodes that we have done. Thank you for watching to join me next week. But another intimate yet engaging debate and that stuff out of to the, from the how much that the the at the end of the 18th century britain began the illegal opium trade in china. Bass hard, drugs causing addiction and literally destroying the human body became a gold mine for businessmen from the foggy l. B. A. However, the ruling chinese ging dynastee tried to resist and to stop the illegal trade, which provoked the wrath of the London Business community. In 1840 without a declaration of war, the english fleet began to seize and plunder chinese coastal boards, barley, arm dead for lead, train chinese army, was unable to provide adequate resistance. The jing empire was forced to hand hong, gone over to england, and open it sports for trading the legal good. In 1856, branch of the United States joined in the robbery of china. The anglo french troops defeated the chinese occupied basie and committed an unprecedented robbery. Destroyed and blundered the wealth of the un menu one palace. The defeat of the jing dynastee and the dew opium wars fled to the transformation of the celestial empire into a semi colony of european states and started the age of humiliation. And the sale of opium took on collazo proportions and led to the horrible depths of millions of ordinary chinese. The headlines right here on oahu, International Ukrainian troops choking off and losses on the front of the russian army and volunteers across the donuts republic. It comes as washington ships, even more military, a den catch the key, but the landscape pledges the whole field. Getting these rails Ministry Intelligence chief coals at quits over the idea of failure to protect the nation and october the 7th. Then yall was happen. There it is. Under pressure to take full responsibility for the attack and even step down while were here outside of Columbia University. And this is the center of the boiling controversy in new york city right now. Tensions of housing in new york is off the report from Columbia University where students stage demonstrations over the warring concepts of the 5th day in the