Sun coverage a free all over for them full. Of community activists. To truly understand we need to penetrate a very violent system where multinationals sue our states and try to impose their laws. On. All balled to live free to critical mistral deductible this young. Boy press goodish would appeal to all 5 of the debacle now you see set up just drunks i want to kill more judges a stroll along with or create towers or just emerging all countries undergo this justice this affects our most basic Rights Health the environment wages and human rights we finally reveal the incredible power of International Arbitration tribunals. Oh and. Cliff. 2 2 in columbia along the upper east river in amazonia north american Mining Companies i prospected for gold at the liberty town site the sacred birthplace of 7 Indigenous Peoples. But in 2009 concerned about the environment the colombian state classified the zone as a natural park which ended the mining concession 2. After years of negotiation attempts with the colombian government in 2016 Andres Rendon c. E. O. Of the Canadian Company cozy go associated with the texan company told the mining counterattacks he files an arbitration request i personally did not know of the option of International Arbitration where it will always heard of the world court but we do know of my time i dont believe that was between 2 governments that were debating things. But the ability to take our case to the International Court of arbitration or was a welcome relief for our shareholders to know that we dont have to depend on maybe some emotional sentiment by a judge in some rural location who is being pressured by his local. Mayor. I. Will seek private justice he chooses to defend himself in paris with. A business lawyer specializing in arbitration disputes. I. Hello. Yes and yes no longer me just like right there. Listen 1st. Yours we are past the cooling off period did not result in any kind of mediation thats the. Question i was thinking of was the cooling off period how long is that normally somewhere into the middle course. Which theres a good mating oh the 3 orbit triggers that will constituent the patrician panel which still takes weeks at least. I believe columbia well challenge jurisdiction of the courts. To make decision on this with confidence and then we will really move. The case hopefully hopefully they are crossing fingers theyll be productive and be nice. As pussy goal starts to face difficulties with this debate going on between the ministry of mines and energy and the ministry of environment we found ourselves with to get ability to work or whatever because shareholders from texas took the mining and energy motivated the company to seek. Arbitration as a way of solving this dispute of this difficulty between the colombian government as a whole and the company. Skew nipple t. Q. Died to do. This too soon push move to cuba she moved into a new phenomenon the limbo nationals and i think the usual im not an option im only this new some chinese in assume i dont. It isnt the who would have it but. I dont listen to him you can see they could only see him he knew cuba. A lot should have been a mature country and because. The. Free trade agreements. To understand that they had to respect the agreements so that investors money would not be lost or stolen. There was a lot of money a lot of effort and a lot of motivation from small investors getting together small investors to combine their resources and work under the colombian government regulation of it helped the ministry of mines by assets for the colombian people. Much. More to the wall and on the thought of it for you teach this to me. In 20 in these seem to fit sort out the. Unknown. A new area of tension in free trade agreements is the introduction of private arbitration. Present in most International Trade agreements this is still is supposed to guarantee a fair impartiality to Foreign Investors so that they can defend themselves against aid abuse or overly restrictive legislation. Because if you dont own this you know since once i may do is going to. Keep. If you seek me as you do several these are different from all of those in the classroom it isnt easy. It is a mystery. If this will for some for most folks simply reason. To defeat on to another. Piece and if susan is to be clinton assume. These arbitrators are not judges but Business Lawyers who take turns as the main arbitrator state defender or corporate defender. The connelly pain they are often seen as a true multimillionaire industry dominated by a small elite acting in great secrecy and too often giving priority to investors. While in some cases it seems normal to compensate them isnt always the in the interest of the populations in foam. Was i was. When we were beginning to enter the area the northern native tribes watched a tree develop the might of this other group who was not in the might was not on the area were motivated by n. G. O. S afforded geos named and they were voted to go against the might so they try to set up sacred sites on a map. By discussing with certain spiritual leaders that they were motivating. Declare sacred sites but none of the sacred sites that they had identified are anywhere near the proposed might say. You know little piece of the n. B. A. Yet on the that they did great. They said he had better get on to a local. Neighborhood nor get out of this is. It if they. Dont like youre. Going to. Have a bunny on one of them. Up with you all but in the lab did it and then i would see that. They couldnt do. That when i was there it didnt come up with no i guess. That is was. Bad. See if you do it and so on i think its because you dont feel. That if you do that i dont know what info is good if they dont exist i thought. It was at the initiative of the end shield guy amazonas that the natural park was created prohibiting gold mining on the entire Indian Reserve nilson ortiz a member of this ng go regularly returns to support the indians in their fight against mining in. The throes of all going to trickle see. Enjoyed your kids. Wait as i didnt think. About it but yeah. So if i. Am back in 98 feet at. That im going this will be a man. Is your media a reflection of reality. In a world transformed. What will make you feel safe from. Tyson nation full community. Are you going the right way or are you being led so. Direct. What is true what is faith. In the world corrupted you need to descend. To join us in the depths. Or a maybe in the shallowness. So what weve got to do is identify the threats that we have its crazy confront dacian let it be an arms race off and spearing dramatic developments only personally im going to resist i dont see how that strategy will be successful very critical of time time to sit down and talk. Theres a war of. The police or more. Of the. Time to put it down the guy. Was only as a name for a missed any of those must come up. With the. Current chief both of you so. The point was to be used to move the book with the. Because government had those when he was obviously the biggest media user and you have proven to me yeah of course free. Now. If. I. Got s. S. In santo dis i for example would this t. N. C. If people did date the death the clinton inflamed wasnt nuncio meaning of flu for looks. But about the salmon people can live up to feed fly is this food this thing for bunch of this youth was about. Nice fancy a this is a media a duck its a city i see if i see the i want to know why one ending but up way to put him out. Into the chances hes had with her lets hear now from a bit of. What it was for me for functionality that i started out i used to and i used ride by did i you thought like would ask for. The Indigenous Peoples of the forest belong to dozens of ethnic groups who share the same origin stories. To many sacred sites of this land are its living organs. Ensuring the ceremony the shoeman mentally draw is a path that connects these sites a power of healing that must remain untouched it. Must have weathered if you have hit the fan to face a number you thoughtfully and i both. It and i said by this wonder about this for a lab fuses have flown didnt we threaten if. So to do that up i mean. The indians have not always spoken with a single voice. Andres wendell problem is the money and a better life of some in the Indigenous Community the elders in general refused all mining from the start but others were tempted by rentals little gifts. To. Leave. A consultation meeting is organized the tribes gather at the traditional house of the their meeting place. And. Worry because it goes complained they are making a manifesto for the colombian state to reaffirm their resistance to mining. To say they are not now and i think it could affect the payment and it had to get that private and i got mine i got it and im taking. Him out of that but what does that come of it but if i dont buy that i would have a headache. Yeah but i dont. Look at it but i do make it if i go and then youre on the am i looking at it. Everybody will know you. As is their mother. As well as a. Lawyer. I think a little more going to new york and where to go in. They see one thing with the ill go through this he. Can be moved to look at the name of. The place. It was like. The clinton. Agreed gulf separates the world views of the indians and miners. Seek to protect their intentional property and culture. Others think only of extracting the gold in indian soil and its a potential profit. Yeah. We were talking with jeremy and he was updating us on some of the stuff that was going on with the arbitration and that you know they were probably acting in bad faith both with in my opinion both with the 1st nations people and especially with the company on the pretext. Of you know the environment so i dont know if you have any anything extra you know we can tell them to let our partners know down there. I mean my opinion is that as you know and history is true even if i. Do it. You when you didnt used. To actually. You know exploration is this maybe 3 pavitra. And trial was a perilous trial just any bargain so theres no chemicals extract just rock out there so stories about holding out for korean air. Except why this has nothing to do with you in these circumstances whatsoever this is about power and land. What i met with the socalled. Chart. Today. We can do what we want. She said yes she did but we decided last. 1000000000 because thats the biggest iron ore gold mine by. Copying all south america im very. Proud to be 60. 2 when we think our next trip or enough arbitration is well. Back off. Even if when theres a draw and i see any possibility of losing go all the way with this and if it takes 2 years or takes 3 years back off. Because. The. Announcement. Of this in the thread is you know ready one thing is that. There is some of this in the list that unless youre not this money press that most kids who believe that im one of the boys young theyve not done us. This number i didnt get the number but they didnt is that the isleys analysis the money was a concern it was the use of combustion is that one of the dentist who does this is the business in their lives who is. Its time to take action and to share this experience with other Indigenous Peoples. Representative of the upper east reserve one carlos press yaddo presents the manifesto to the International Forum of Indigenous Peoples organized by the bogota state. In addition to the indian populations this forum includes academics n. G. O. S and government members. Of the forums goal to support the Indigenous Peoples of south america in their right to be consulted before the adoption of all projects they concern them. More than 1000 people are present you broke it back they say. That is what i get that year. One carlos urges communities to organize to preserve their autonomy and resist mining and tourism projects. What i mean. Out because when top area. Is. The companys idea in. The. One carlos wants to spread the word to a wider audience. To at the end. He meets markel velasquez a lawyers that allies thing in International Commercial law and human rights. But. Our doubt hes going to be honored to join a route i do out as we do square. Our marriage you see. I didnt. In the universe does it mean to not is mean here is he meant it was not on the. Ground say you better say no step to illness that took in no way to. Know when is it going to get. You some skin in the car as he uses begin in is a this is thought in mind that what is a secret good part of the thing one could look at but after killing. Him is how many that brazil good open their business this year is the opposite of the suppose is going to be Prime Minister is that was the really the. Idea got him for my seat on kerry and they went in the lead but hes. Got the victim here. Very concerned by the attacks of foreign multinationals against his country monaco is writing articles and preparing a book on the subject. He is visiting his former ph d. Supervisor gus van harden in toronto to discuss the upcoming trial. A specialist in International Investment long highly critical of arbitration tribunals he has regularly intervened on the International Scene sounding the alarm for years. But only in 5 of the last weeks have been like a roller coaster in colombia i mean these claim. No one i want to talk to you about that this one is a process go out of your morning case yes 16000000000 u. S. I would say 20 percent of colombias National Product but yet it was quite surprising because public authorities were saying that the agreements negotiated were positive for the corn 3 and that Foreign Investors would never start a tram in their. These are very moment where it is what happened at the end why is that columbian law is not good enough for these Foreign Investors it is not the case that colombe data sheets were trying to solve our problems were trying to become a more stable country and we have the means to do it but with these type of cases or not were forced to reach durable peace are put into question its not the 1st country to be surprised by a foreign investor claims these treaties are like a ticking time bomb for taxpayer sooner or later they so theres not a lot of public discussion of these cases not i dont as well likewise i have a column in the newspaper and i try to open the gate but the only thing i got from them was about berman and ignorance thats because its embarrassing to the trade department to see these treaties that they negotiated. Used against the country if youre a foreign investor and you want to leverage against the government of course you would have an interest in many cases to keep it all confidential because if you keep it confidential and the government keeps a confidential then they can do deals. To when they go say. Look sick in an exit dodge i may do so why dont. You lets you know could you be divinely kid because its us you know i think you dislike to. A 50 year old cant see this is what dont you see what you dont see you next that dog isnt good but you see nothing. So you dont is that theres only. I dont think that. You just have to fly between 2 things and as fast as you can. Do much of it i was watching the producer with the push for the purser as quebec. Massless nature person rather. Than. The original stories in personal suspense of course were all russians in racing is competition in the extreme to have a full use the specified route between the lines with the fastest time just a beautiful little boy whos normally good youre going to try to reach you shoot video here it is really. Good there really for you over. The. Headline news despite germany saying its a refutable the russian opposition figure alexina valmy was poisoned with the russian doctors who 1st treated him claimed thats pure fiction moscow demands proof. Senior figure of the valorous opposition is arrested on the border with ukraine but amid differing versions of events president lukashenko shares his understanding of what happened in an interview with russian journalist. The british governments handling of the pandemic has forced many state Health Service doctors to consider quitting according to a new poll and. The court think you know if they are. So