Watching our 2 International Coming to you live from the russian capital where its just turned 1 pm welcome to the program. Conference has raise a glimmer of hope for peace and war torn libya World Leaders pledged to respect an arms embargo and blocked military support to all parties in the conflict the German Foreign minister was cautiously optimistic. We have achieved objectives that we set for this conference and we now have the key now hands to solve the conflicts now we have to do is use dispy put it in the laws and open the door to. Door that moss was talking about may have been eased open by meetings handshakes and smiles between leaders who have not always seen eye to eye the 55 article final agreement calls for a lasting cease fire as well as to rekindle the political process attendees stress again that there can be no military solution to the conflict the document also mentioned the need for security and Economic Reforms on the ground there and secretary general attending the talks warned nothing would work without a functioning troops. First we need to have a ceasefire you cannot monitor something that doesnt exist so we need to have a ceasefire we have a truce and one simple question is that all the petitions to date. To support the ceasefire and committed to pressure the parties to the conflict for the ceasefire to be reached. The 2 major warring factions the head of the un backed government and military strongman coby for have to are both present however there was no direct contact between them and all communication was carried out through proxies and indirect conversations at an escape the attention of russia russias top diplomat who was there. Generally we think the conference was useful its clear that the final decision is up to the libyans its also clear that so far stable dialogue between the warring parties is reachable the differences of approach the 2 great still suggestions the final document contains contribute to creating appropriate conditions for both sides to sit and talk all some politicians seemed optimistic about the summit experts told us its too early to guarantee a lasting peace in libya. Real dangerous the main virtue of these talks has been that the external actors will be able to make to agree but as weve heard the 2 main rivals couldnt speak face to face let alone agree and secondly there are perhaps 30 different subgroups fighting on the ground so that maybe theres going to be a ceasefire that holds it could possibly be in the interests of both sides getting their various cohorts to all of us is not has not been easy so far and there is the danger that each side will be looking to maneuver for Getting International credibility include or spy saying were trying to keep the ceasefire but the others are breaking it at the end of the day were looking at a cease fire thats all were hoping for this is not going to bring about peace its not going to really stop all out war were talking about a cease fire a hold to a cease fire which is not happened today we can have a road map we can have a process for we have. More lines in the forces dissemination let alone some level of governance that the 2 parties can work with so it can be very difficult a long long way ahead we are in the early stages of potentially what potentially helping for libya. A landmark test case for euthanasia rules unfolding and belgium where for the 1st time since the practice was legalized there 3 doctors Face Criminal Charges prosecutors allege they illegally and that the life of a 38 year old woman wants family says theyve been broken by her death artist asking taylor looks into the issue. On Christmas Eve in 2937 year old teenager told her family she wanted to be euthanized but while teen suffering might have ended several months later of in a clinic in the flemish city of get and that of her family is still ongoing because the 3 doctors who were involved are now on trial for her mother this will be belgiums fust criminal case concerning houston asia since the practice was legalized back in 2002 which accounts for an average of 6 deaths of 3 day the doctors insist they acted in good faith and are unfairly being painted as murderous but the hiring account teen sisters give of that fateful day raises questions over the competence and motives of the medical professionals. Who likened her death to that of a pattern that is and p. And is having a shot. When she died he asked all parents if they wanted to listen through the stones cope to check her heart had actually stopped beating. Belgium is only one of 2 countries which allows for euthanasia on psychiatric grounds and sees people suffering from depression gender identity issues and an erect resort to this socalled must see killing 2 months before her death as is required by your teen went to the psychiatry list doctor 10 point who diagnosed with a mild form of autism teens family protests this diagnosis adamant she was simply suffering heartbreak and distress after a failed relationship. She knew that if she wasnt diagnosed with autism or aspergers she would have no chance of being euthanized as such they say the key legal requirement that a patient be incurably ill was not met and so by injecting her with that lethal dose she was poisoned really confused by the diagnosis and in this particular psychiatrists solution of suicide it just doesnt it doesnt fit together for me i think that there is a dangerous especially from a Mental Health perspective when people play god is so to speak when were making decisions now about life and death or when other people are making decisions about when to in their life based on things that can be fixed pretty easily in some cases Mental Illnesses autism is certainly very treatable one of my child has some mild autistic manifestations and we get through those you know its certainly not a reason to kill someone or to commit suicide but this was far from the only irregularity they noted and when they launched a complaint the doctors allegedly tried to block the investigation with the psychiatry even hitting back at the grieving family we must try to stop these people. It is a seriously dysfunctional one dead traumatized family with very little empathy and respect for others this is not the fast time psychiatry to diagnose teen has come under scrutiny but in 27000 documents revealed the head of belgiums euthanasia review commission was concerned dr 10 point wasnt fulfilling all necessary equal conditions relations soured so much that he refused to accept and he thought the patients referred by doc to temp arent her colleagues are also worried that shes allegedly approved around a 3rd of all euthanasia cases for psychiatric reasons in the whole country she is not really a great person to go to in terms of her judgment for this kind of medical procedure she has a personal and are for looking at euthanasia as a as a solution for these patients so perhaps patients seek her out when for the like this happens it just happens to be too much of this about one particular physician and thats why shes being called into question by 9 other psychiatrist in her own field in belgium that shes doing something wrong so clearly theres some more investigation we need to learn more about this particular psychiatrist and this particular others have said dr 10 point doesnt expel Treatment Options available before granting euthanasia an allegation backed by teen sistas. Instead of trying to go team to a better life team was deliberately led to death and pushed without the reasonable Treatment Options being exhausted and consequently without suffering being relieved the question is whose interest was paramount in this process the interest of team or the interest of others euthanasia is legal in just 5 countries and is one of the most controversial practices globally stories like the teams reveal just how difficult it is to ensure that peoples desire for personal freedom isnt tragically misinterpreted and abused we asked the psychologist standing trial in the case for a response she told us that she cannot comment at this time all 3 doctors deny the charges. French prosecutors have launched an inquiry after footage of a ride officer beating a protester went viral. Good citizens is still going to show you that i. Didnt know that that was. Psychedelic at the connectors do you think that he could get there that could i guess if it was a good guy or it was like i already. There. Are 2 friends also filmed the aftermath of that incident after a yellow bus rally in paris on saturday place trying to stop protestors getting closer as the officer was punching the man on the ground delay this in a line of accusations against police at the protests with another case already proven claims of rubber bullets were fired at point blank range the latest march of the french capital people expressed fury at the governments pension reform plans because of opting to take the stand demonstrators as you can see here a strike by public transport workers over the reform has brought chaos to paris for almost 2 months now thats despite the governments promise to compromise agreeing to drop some of the most controversial aspects of its plans political analyst Michael Moore coverage told us that much of the media ignores the violence by police at the summit stray shots. Of different demonstrations that weve had these past years have always been tearing up with violence theres extreme violence in the Mainstream Media many seem to violence of the demonstrators and very rarely the violence of the Police Forces and this is has this has become a very big issue in france where people from the left out from the right just dont understand whats going on weve seen this practically every weekend through the you know vestments rationed this is one of the methods this is one of the main methods police are using today and its quite paradoxical because French Police was known in the past for being one of the police and you have to do well not using violence it was a french method of controlling demonstrations and then you can even when demonstrations were getting out of hand and this clearly shows that this is part of the past and the new with its mean at least extreme violence against them traitors. The u. S. State of virginia has announced a state of emergency and firearms ban ahead of a gun rights rally when they said and is seen as a credible threat by the State Government as thousands of armed people plan to attend and picks up the story. As the 2020 elections get closer theres a lot more dividing america than just political personalities in virginia the issue of firearms and state regulations who can buy or own one is a big point of contention. The claim that universal background checks supposed to stop criminals from getting access to firearms is focus in reality they only restrict youll feel going to discourage gun ownership and turn otherwise law abiding people into unwitting felons. In states that have these laws most of the geishas have resulted in middle of the night rates where gun owners have been killed or have their guns confiscated so on january 20th gun activists are having a rally demanding their right to bear arms under the Us Constitution and local authorities are cracking down saying that no guns may be present at the rally the prohibition is temporary and it will expire on tuesday after the rally and those who would bring violence into virginia have left and returned to where they came from now local gun activists say this is an absurd restriction after all what is the point of having a gun if you cant have it on your person in order to protect yourself especially at a heated political rally where things might get rough they blame this restriction on the Democratic Party the governor and leadership of the Democratic Party have declared war on law abiding gun owners and theyre tired of it its basically people saying were fed up weve had enough Governor Northam of virginia says it is absolutely necessary that there be no guns at the rally in order to protect Public Safety hes pointed out that militia groups have made statements about storming the state capital and other things that arent exactly considered to be peaceful rhetoric no one wants another incident like the one we saw in charlottesville in 2017. We will not allow that made him and violence to happen here. Now gun activists say that their rights are being taken away they fear that gun access restrictions in virginia could soon spread to other states virginia is ground 0 for the 2nd amendment right now anti gunners want to take what they did here in virginia and and replicated in other gun friendly states there are some strong arguments on both sides if democrats oppose owning guns arent they essentially going against the Us Constitution and various Supreme Court rulings that have said that owning a gun is a fundamental right for american citizens however isnt it a bit on reasonable to expect that right wing activists should be allowed to walk around government buildings locked and loaded so sheriffs virginia or elsewhere in the country have taken states is where they openly publicly said they will force what they view to be unconstitutional wall if you cant have universal background checks what is the use of having them to give in to. You know we need a license to drive a car we need more safety to drive a car then to own a weapon that kills we have people in here that are collectors we have people in here thats just their thats their pastime thats what they do they dont have a criminal background they dont do anything wrong that is just how they choose to spend their money and their time i made myself i just purchased a gun. You know. Like a right to bear arms should be for every citizen to start the Family Business but since were state. U. S. President entered the dispute calling the states response a very serious attack on the Democratic Party former Virginia State senator Richard Black and legal analyst jennifer of the master told us there are skeptical about the reasons given for the ban i dont think that the we should enforce these unconstitutional laws that are being imposed on the people in this country far arms are commanded slave important to americans and so they do become upset i think it is the policy of the Democratic Party to inspire as much conflict as much racial stroy as much hatred towards christians and people who live in rural areas thats not designed to smooth the waters to find Common Ground this is deliberately designed to create a sense of panic and perhaps to create a a reaction that can then be used by the media to to portray ordinary citizens as being bad people its clearly not a security issue its just another attempt by the liberals in america at this point to confiscate the 2nd and protections of american citizens certainly it has nothing to do with safety and in fact if you look at some of the some of the violence that has occurred it is never occurred at. Pro 2nd amendment rallies or the n. R. A. Or some of these process going to manage groups in america conservative groups theres never been gun violence there by the very people that support the 2nd amendment its only happened at unrelated events and generally typically by people who are not authorized to have a gun and who obtained illegally so none of this is going to help and this is just the further acts of trying to deny their constitutional rights. Still to come there are concerns that victims of Violent Crimes will suffer under new u. K. Plans to rehabilitate perpetrators instead of jailing them that story and more after the break. The world is driven by dreamers shaped by one person with those great. Thinks. We dare to ask. You know world a big part of the law and conspiracy its time to wake up to dig deeper to hit the stories that made stream media refuses to tell more than ever we need to be smart we need to stop slamming the door. And shouting past each other its time for Critical Thinking its time to fight for the middle for the truth the time is now for watching closely watching the hawks. Welcome back their concerns that violent criminals in the u. K. Will be left unpunished under new plans for rehabilitation contracts offenders with Mental Health or social problems could avoid jail if they successfully take part in 4 month rehab programs the critics warn the victims of the crimes could suffer. An important part of recovering from a crime can be taken as the de are a victim to whom wrong has been done we would expect the feedback of victims involved in deposits to be taken into account before ruling out the deferred prosecution scheme has already been trial in 10 counties across the country and could now be extended nationwide with the research indicating significant success participants must carry out 4 months of rehab to overcome underlying issues such as Mental Health problems or drug addiction and they must not reoffend in that period however Different Countries have included different crimes and their scheme that includes some only choosing theft drug possession and 1st time offenses but others included more serious crimes such as assault Domestic Abuse or guillory and criminal damage researchers claim the new scheme is not only effective but will also save money based on the people that the West Midlands put into this experiment it seems overwhelmingly the case that you are better off not prosecuting if you can get them into a proper offender management scheme that is a lot cheaper than prosecution and does more good we discussed the issue with political commentator under walker and human rights activist peter tatchell. The criminal Justice System has 3 main targets the terence punishment and rehabilitation of those 3 the most important is of course rehabilitation when an offense has been committed because we dont want that person coming back into the criminal Justice System we want to help enable them to get back as a law abiding citizen i do disagree with peter when he says that we have militated has to be the most important part of criminal justice i think punishment needs to be the most important part well i think its one of those schemes that is very interesting re offending rates but doesnt do a great deal for victims i think the has to be an element of ensuring that people dont we have had the has to be an element of rehabilitation but also there has to be a punishment for the crime looking at from the victims point of view i think there are serious questions to be arsed and this this kind of scheme deserves consideration its really sending rate is one 3rd of one 3rd less than the standard rate so i think it shows that these alternative methods do have a Better Success raise and those obviously good for the victims and for the Wider Society i think we do get it wrong in the United Kingdom in terms the amount of rehabilitation and education that we give to people convicted of crimes or accused of crimes thought we dont do enough for victims and one of the concerns ive got about this scheme is on some occasions it does not involve admitting guilt and can actually make it quite hard for victims to access things like compensation so fine about education fight about rehabilitation but we have to remember the punishment is important for victims as well. Lastly some world news in brief 5 people including a child have died after a hot water pipe exploded in their hotel in the central russian city of perm 6 others suffered burn injuries on monday one is in serious condition in the hospital. At least 10 people have reportedly been injured in a new round of antigovernment protest in the iraqi capital baghdad demonstrators tried to block major roads and disrupt traffic on the eve of the deadline given to the government to make progress on the forms protesters wave iraqi flags as they threw projectiles Police Responded with tear gas the latest spate of unrest in iraq began in october over corruption and inequality and 400. 00 protesters have since been killed and thousands more injured in the rallies. And thousands of italians gathered on sunday to voice opposition to the conservative Northern League a party Sardines Movement which organized the rally said 40000 people attended it follows similar protests elsewhere in the country. Thats a news break down for this hour and thats all for me as well today but were not you know harvey will be taking over at about 30 minutes thanks for tuning in wherever you may be. Was. In the. Congo the kids same compensate oh boy you deny it nobody will even know who go there because. Its not. Going to. Get the kind of. Move on the list that i didnt get showed up to movies because im listening to mickelson interview to ensure theyre still certainly must. Still not so much because i was it is a constant as it was a few months amalia she. Chose seemed wrong. But all wrong just dont call. Me. Yet to shape our disdain become educated and in gain from it because betrayal. When so many find themselves worlds apart we choose to look for Common Ground. Im Afshin Rattansi were going underground at the start of britains last full week with Political Representation at the European Union even though the u. K. Will be subject to either regulation coming out of the show with the road to an arguable reunification of the island of ireland being paved by Boris Johnsons bricks at the border in the irish sea to the British Security services lay the groundwork for a United Ireland we speak to a selfconfessed m i 5 spy working undercover at the highest levels of shin fein all of them all coming up in todays going underground 1st on saturdays show we spoke to m. P. s from both the d. P. Engine fein about the return of good friday agreement local government to Northern Ireland we also asked the shin fein m. P. From c. Malloy about the history of his party during the troubles the subject of a new book by a selfconfessed for m i 5 spy willie calling who confesses to working at the highest levels of sinn fein in the seventys and eightys well i said this in response to collins claim that some of the British Government secretly wanted a United Ireland well i think that at different times you act if i know no stature on the British Government i do said they would never talk to their aid and yet we find that behind the scenes of war talk and they are it as were trying to get a political settlement on their terms so i think the British Government like any other government work on a number of different time just at the same time will be made have acted over exactly as a thinking what port and he was adequate i think in the mind of British Intelligence when he thought and wasnt a key player we also asked him about whether the ira is still in control shion fane as alleged by government well i think if you look at the our party as a Democratic Organization a Political Organization to stand for election our members are the. The 1st minister no was elected democratically and so with all our members with and we recently went through the west new selection where 7 of our m. P. s were turned again so i think ignored break here is a Democratic Organization well im now joined by the author of the book factors by my life as an m i 5 agent in frame with the column willie welcome to going underground how come youre still alive and why is the book called thatchers spy. Its going to certain strains but i think im a very lucky person. Its one of those things that you know when youve been where ive been and you get taken notes and you know youve had a lucky escape. As time goes on you miss the adrenaline because we lived on around and i lived around but i suppose the reason im a lady is i still practice. You know drive unknown around about 3 times and going back the way i came or walking down the street. And look another certain the one the one im really looking across the street to see is behind me and. I dont know where i got the. Name from i think was because there was i work in as a soldier undercover and you know i dont really believe or think that i was an important and then when i was taken note of terri and within 4 days im on mrs tices jet leave in belfast to condi london and my familys you know my wife and my 2 sons and my daughter i think its grieved. And im just sitting there thinking you know