State visit to study right here. Our broadcasting law director our studios in moscow this is our chief international and from thomas. And syrian state media is reporting that Government Forces have begun moving into the north of the country where turkey is carrying out an offensive against the kurds and these are images from the Northern Syrian city of. Syrian media says that locals are celebrating an agreement there between damascus and local kurdish authorities our middle east correspondent possibly has. We just received reports that the Kurdish Administration and the Syrian Government have signed an agreement that will see the syrian Army Deployed along the border with turkey nasr in state media is reporting that the Syrian Army Forces are making their way to the north of the country in an effort to stage off what they call an offensive by. On syrian territory at the same time were hearing from libyan is Television News reporting that some of the Syrian Forces have a really interesting and more than story in town of money bish and that they were able to do so because kurdish fighters simply let them pass through their checkpoints Lebanese Television also reporting that damascus and the code respect Syrian Democratic forces have signed an agreement that will see the Syrian Forces into another key town called bani within the coming hours and that right now the syrian armys soldiers are really just preparing for that now on sunday there was concern expressed by the u. S. Defense secretary mark that the kurds and the syrians had struck a deal to Work Together at the same time the United States has announced that its born some 1000 troops from Northern Syria out of concern that they could get caught in the crossfire between the kurds the turks and the syrians and all of this coming as american President Donald Trump tweets and warning to turkey that he will impose powerful sanctions against ankara puff we heard any more information any reaction to those reports of multiple prison breakout spy on his militants well hundreds of Islamic State fighters have been fleeing from numerous detention camps that were previously controlled by the kurds in Northern Syria the kurds have been retreating from their positions since and ways day when turkey launched what have cool with an Anti Terrorist operation now a number of European Countries particularly germany and france have expressed concern that this offensive will result in a disastrous humanitarian situation and theyve also said that they are extremely concerned about Islamic State finances escaping on mass now theyve already said that theyve halted on sales to turkey and iraq questions of whether or not theyre going to impose sanctions at the same time the turkish president added one has said that all these reports about islamic. State finances breaking out of prisons are fabricated and that they are all aimed at creating fear in the face of the turkish offensive which he continues to justify Joshua Landis director at the u. S. Center for middle east studies told us the areas rich resources are crucial for damascus. Well i think were going to were seeing a scramble for the northeast of syria in the same way that there was a scramble during the collapse of isis state and. The resources of the area are going to be the 1st to be taken as we saw with the oil fields around areas or and i think what were going to see is the Syrian Government is going to try to go across get the oil fields the gas fields that are so crucial for a serious economic well being also this is prime Agricultural Land the Euphrates River flows down here the dam that the dam it which is so important to the flow of the euphrates which america and the kurds have held the Syrian Governments going to want to take that back as well so what were going to see is a scramble for resources in the area and and turkey is going to be come under intense pressure well see what air to one and assad can negotiate in a way to deescalate so that there isnt war between turkey and syria. To go shake hands in ecuador between the government and indigenous protest leaders has ended without an agreement the meeting aimed to defuse it nearly 2 weeks of protests that have paralyzed the countrys economy ecuadorians angry with cuts to Oil Subsidies continue to show their discontent on the streets of the countrys capital quito the death toll has reached 7 people according to the local ombudsmans office. Earlier some of the protesters attacked government buildings and a t. V. Channels office demonstrators have been seen picking their way through burnt tires and debris cluttering the roads more than a week has passed since people 1st came out to oppose government cuts on fuel subsidies are 2 spanish question and Nicholas Sanchez odonovan reports now from quito. Ive heard from. The fact. That this is what theyre doing look these are real goods real bullets against people the companies who protect themselves from carbon sticks who dropped explosives on out and didnt is people who are sleeping cost conscious they were asleep thats what the current dogs have. Of her. Recent dates and that right now are in an absolute chaos there is thousands and thousands of birds i says lets try and get closer to the problem line just the just a few things and why its the president ial palace its heaven they call good part military and Police Forces these protests to florence again. Theres 10 minutes ago while i was there in the large shop in our spanish version we dont hit by. The very bright from friday night and thats what we think so you know right the protestors are using the local court sales stones bricks just like the. And Police Firing back with tear gas with sound bombs its a situation of extreme tension in the streets. Just to give you an idea of. A place suspended any activity in the city center they say its not safe for doctors and for ambulances instead weve got crews are volunteers that are just taking the dozens and dozens of going to people to. Stop them treating them there its actually pretty shocking and here fluency measures that were implemented by the government included scrapping the subsidies for diesel. Gasoline and that has triggered these protests the monday we had the students then on tuesday we had been degenerates communities today they will move together they join together in the same tens of thousands of people who are taking over the streets of quito president lenin moreno is going to see and what is going to hit is a message. Certainly riposte his government his ministers and say the measures that deal with the i. M. F. 4200000000. 00. That struggling with that not the people who say that the government is going to save the banks and big business instead of the people and thats why with these people here protesting this is a National Strike and its heavy takeouts which smoke its practically on bearable a tragic day in x. Were told history. When fuel subsidies were cut it prices reportedly rose by 120 percent leading to knock on inflation on other products the decision came as part of a deal made by the president with the International Monetary fund in march in exchange for another loan for the country marino has so far refused to scrap the cuts but on saturday said he would have a 2nd look at them before that moreno blamed the unrest on former president Rafael Correa and Venezuelas Nicolas Maduro told r. T. Has no one else to blame but himself. Its a difficult time for my home and this shows the politics of merino in his government hes already been in power for 2 and a half years and he still blames korea for everything economic crisis for security for his political faults and to say that these mass protests of my fault is just crazy. Knowing there is no money marino is not interested in democracy for him the most important thing is to control power control the ecuadorian public so he create projects that can damage the majority would be beneficial for his goals. Ahead of a state visit to to saudi Arabia Vladimir Putin gave an interview to several Arab Networks including our sister channel r. T. Arabic here it is in full on our international. Viewers welcome to this unique interview with russian president Vladimir Putin which were recording in sochi. With me here today our mr 130 reporter news arabia. A reporter r. T. Arabic thank you very much for this unique opportunity considering your upcoming visit to saudi arabia. A lot of. But you know so i mean. It is my pleasure i think its a good tradition to meet with the countrys media before visiting it as for the visit to saudi arabia we attach great importance to it it is in a sense a return visit after the visit by king of saudi arabia custodian of the 2 holy mosques to russia it was the 1st historic visit we consider it historic and it really is there is one more thing that i believe is important to note in soviet times relations between saudi arabia and the soviet union were rather low level in recent years the quality of our relations has changed dramatically we consider saudi arabia a friendly nation i have very good relations with both the king and the crown prince we have been making good headway practically in all failed i will start with the economy there is still a lot to be done but we have set a good pace last year it was up 15 percent in the 1st 6 months of 29000 growth was as high as 38 percent were considering some good joint projects on direct Investment Fund and the public Investment Fund of saudi arabia have joined established a 10000000000. 00 platform 2000000000. 00 have already been invested work is underway on other projects and some promising and interesting projects have already been implemented to let me go as i consider it possible to operate on the territory of saudi arabia one of our Companies Exploring the possibility of building a petro chemical facility with investments of more than 1000000000. 00 it is Cebu Holdings russias Largest Company in this sector we have full string a partnership in the trust based sensitive area of military and defense cooperation we have been negotiating for a long time equally important are our joint efforts to resolve the regional crises in this regard i would like to emphasize the positive role saudi arabia has played and resolving the Syrian Crisis we are working especially closely with turkey and iran as you well know but i believe that without saudi arabias contribution towards the syrian. Settlement it would have been impossible to achieve a positive trend therefore i would like to express our gratitude to both the king and the crown prince for this constructive approach im confident that my visit will help to build up the momentum both in developing bilateral relations and in hunston cooperation in International Organization of. So that. Mr president thank you very much once again for giving us the opportunity to record this interview your visit to the middle east will possibly have an impact on the United Arab Emirates as well or do you think about strategic cooperation between russia and the use and how would this corporation evolve can this corporation play a certain role in strengthening collective security considering the Russian Initiative to establish a collective Security Architecture in the gulf region especially in the area of the strait of hormuz. And. Youve just mentioned the strategic nature of our cooperation if indeed we signed a Strategic Partnership memorandum last year and we see the United Arab Emirates as one of our very close and promising partners the signing of this document was not a coincidence it demonstrated the quality and nature of relations between the United Arab Emirates and the Russian Federation and i have to say that as is the case with saudi arabia our partnership is vigorously developing in all areas of all the gulf countries we have the highest level of trade 1700000000. 00 but of course this is not enough we are well aware of that so currently we are working with the u. A. E. Sovereign fund a joint platform is worth approximately 7000000000 dollars 2000000000 dollars have already been invested work is underway on other projects and of course it is safe to say that the United Arab Emirates greatly contribute to resolving regional crises and play is stabilizing role in the region it is no great secret that we maintain regular contacts with the leadership of the United Arab Emirates there is even an established tradition and practice to compare notes regarding different topics in my opinion we are doing it for the benefit of both parties and the region as a whole will lead to. Mr president and the more than 10 years of your presidency some harsh dramatic developments have taken play. In the middle east and the statehood of several countries has been undermined namely iraq and libya we see that this could be the fate of other states as well when we see what happened in the Syrian Arab Republic what catastrophic events took place there now many members of the arab public think that russia can really bolster its role in the region you surely know that are never a guarantee arabic covers russias Foreign Policy as well many our viewers have been asking straightforwardly as russia taken such a harsh stance in the case of syria but the position regarding libyan rug was perhaps not as hard to replace it is that we can look. First of all during the crises in iraq and libya i was not in office but this is not the main reason the thing is that sound as is commonly known in the case of iraq the United States circumvented the United NationsSecurity Council the u. S. Has no mandate to use force against iraq actually i was present at that moment anyway russia did not support the invasion russia france and germany did not support u. S. Plans regarding iraq what is more we warned about the potential adverse implications and thats exactly what happened the initial euphoria of military victory soon gave way to despondency and pessimism about the consequences of the victory because all Iraqi Government institutions were destroyed but no new institutions were established at least in the beginning when you put on the country the radical forces got a boost and terrorist groups became stronger many former offices of saddam husseins army and Security Service agents resurface and join the ranks of what later evolved into weisss so those who lead is supported this campaign had not considered the ramifications we do expect will continue to move forward although there are still a lot of problems to deal with were perfectly aware of that as for libya the chaos wrought by the military operation still prevails but in this case our western partners played a trick on us russia voted for the corresponding Security Council resolution after all what does this resolution say if you read it carefully the resolution prohibited get afy to use aviation against the red. But there was nothing about allowing any air strikes on libyan territory so that was actually what happened so basically what happened there was done circumventing the un Security Council and we are all aware of what happened next will there still chaos and confusion a flow of migrants went through libya to europe get off it always warned about that he said that he stopped african migrants from going to europe as soon as this wall was gone they started pouring into europe and now they have what they warned about but that is probably not even the main issue most importantly it is destabilizing the entire middle east region as for syria we came to syria to support the legitimate government and i would like to emphasize the word legitimate it does not mean that they do not have internal problems im ready to talk about it in detail later it does not mean that the current leadership is not responsible for what is going on then they are but it does not mean that we were to allow terrorist organizations to capture syria and to establish a terrorist suit a state there that we could not allow militants to move to former soviet republics we do not have hard borders or a visa regime with them we could not allow militants to infiltrate russia from there we already had such an experience and we know what this might lead to we still remember what happened in russias north caucasus region not that long ago this is why we made a decision to support a legitimate government weve not just provided assistance to the legitimate government we proceed from the premise that in town all political contradictions must be and can be resolved by political methods only that is why we were so adamant i am glad to see it happening now as part of the political process as a result of the establishment of the socalled Constitutional Committee this idea was conceived right here in sofie at the Syrian NationalDialogue Congress that brought together various Political Forces including the opposition and the government and his syrians agreed among themselves to set up a Constitutional Committee that would work on changing the syrian constitution or drafting a new one weve tried an a ha. Arduous and long path to form this committee now its finally been formed on behalf of the government on behalf of president asset and on behalf of the opposition i expect that in the coming days it will take its 1st steps in geneva under the auspices of the un so that the had the thought. Mr president you spoke earlier about the relations between saudi arabia and russia as you know it is a Strategic Partner of the Russian Federation in terms of Energy Security you must be aware of the 2 missile and bomb strikes on the oil refinery and over the most recent developments there has been talking saudi arabia about iran playing a destabilizing role in the region you said the evidence had to be found to prove that iran was really behind what is the official position of the Russian Federation regarding this incident. That the coa or official position is as follows we condemn any such actions end of story this is the official position we said this at the very beginning and i have recently reiterated it at the Russian Energy week forum in moscow there should be no room for doubt here as such actions never yield any results for anyone including those who promote and execute them why if someone may have wanted to deal a blow to the oil market they failed they were indeed some fluctuations in prices but i do not think it was anything too serious even though the initial response was quite strong and the prices that went back to normal in the very 1st week because the fundamental fact is that the market depends on it will never allow the prices to either skyrocket or take a nosedive secondly we and i personally maintain close contacts with the leadership of saudi arabia including crown prince we discussed the incident and i told him that i thought it necessary to collect evidence to find the perpetrators behind that incident mohamed bin solomon agreed with me in principle and asked me a question could russia take part in the investigation i said yes we are ready to share anything that might be. Sorry everything we have for a thorough investigation opposition remains unchanged it is counterproductive to put the blame on someone before finding out exactly who was behind the incident she cried human like boiler bahama thought yes mr president can russia give any assurances that if it is revealed that iran must minded the attack that russia will join other countries in condemning it. I have just said it and i will repeat regardless of who stood behind the incident we can damn any such actions this is exactly what i said before and i really meant it there is no other way to interpret this. Join me every thursday on the alex salmond show and ill be speaking to guest of the world of politics Small Business im show business ill see that. The rumors of real to sell us money to the states. And the debts of 6. Thats. The official source from the. All. The swarms of them so mine. Was before. Much of those who heard the preview are never seen him with the north we will. Move in when its. All show you the sneak preview of the liberal media collector who the. More muslim also his girls will give you films for good girls. To go to shows a look but look you just seem you belong here to show explored to go. To starts to. Get to me to do it with the little one must say look it is its. Just ashton understand just move the mashed on. To stop the president on the screen trying to project until. The 3 of producers proposed this for some snippets on what when you look at us the girls are with you sir your supporters to your machine station should ensure you should look door for the one whos doing the design. So that way its because a lot of. Little snow put these attacks on the old facilities aside i think youre well aware of the tension that has mounted in the region and you must have been and allies in this situation yourself there is concern about irans role in not only these recent attacks but also in what is happening. In other countries in lebanon yemen iraq syria and some others do you think russia has the same concerns about irans activities which we think are having a destabilizing effect can russia do anything to change irans behavior that is to walk a phone can tell you how this has cost on us. So as i said we have an unprecedented level of partnership i would even say friendly relations with saudi arabia and the United Arab Emirates and russia will never be friends with one country against another if we build bilateral relations that rely on positive trends generated by our contacts we do not build alliances against anyone this is my 1st point to you in the 2nd day you and your audience understand i believe that russia and iran and neighbors this is a factor we always bear in mind thirdly iran is a major Regional Power an ancient country with a rich cultural legacy if we want to build good relations with the country and i believe every country in the region would want to have good relations with each other no one seeks the standoff or perish the thought of any conflict no one does i know that there is no one looking for a showdown and that says true for both saudi arabia and the u. A. E. If we want to set a positive agenda we need to acknowledge that our partners have their own legitimate interests im not weighing in on what is legitimate and what is not i just want to underscore that it is only natural that a big country like iran which has existed on its territory for thousands of years and has its own interests persians and iranians have lived here for centuries and we should respect those interests. Of course it is debatable what is legitimate and what is not which interests illegitimates and which cross the line however he need to have dialogue to understand each other to puzzle out all the nuances intricacies and issues so without dialogue you cannot solve any problem that is why i think i can share the concerns of the u. A. E. And saudi arabia but in the. They said bilateral issues it is up to them as a result of the nationals are punished on us for russia we will do everything in our power to create the right conditions for positive change russia has called your relations with iran and is on very good terms with our arab friends back in the soviet times we did not have any particular deep relations with saudi arabia but we would surely close with almost all the arab countries the soviet union was on very good terms with the entire arab world today were back to the same level of partnership in which therefore if we put to good use the code your relations that we have with iran the arab world saudi arabia and the u. A. E. I think we can come up with something that would be of interest to everyone previously i mention the positive role that we play in syria its true that we turkey iran and russia work hard shoulder to shoulder to achieve positive results however it would have been impossible without support from saudi arabia and we understand that and of course without assistance from the u. A. E. As well it means that despite acute contradictions theres still something that brings us together towards a common goal which you just need to find such as gold and then apply concerted efforts to reach it that can create the right setting for the normalization of relations between the countries in the region this one is what i think. Staying with iran some say that the p 5 plus one talks should be resumed moreover the common opinion is that the agreement should also cover the Ballistic Missile program no matter what is russias position here regarding the call to revive that framework and possibly modify the agreement extending it to some of the issues and nothing to feel how if you do a little. Smarter tip. There is the j. C. P. O. A. s all the Iran Nuclear Deal which specify certain limits and commitments for rom and iran has accepted that is be frank here otherwise the conversation will be too dull the countries of the region do have some. Dictions and you have just mentioned that there is disagreement between iran and israel iran and the us i believe that attempts must be made to settle those disagreements and seek a way out of the complicated situations that we observe today however if we agree that there are contradictions between Regional Powers and iran then who can take up the role of an arbitrator and decide whether iran complies with the j. C. T. Way or not it is a good 1st and foremost an arbitrator should be impartial right the 2nd an arbitrator should be professional should be someone respected by the International Community we have such an arbitrator with the i. A. E. A. The International AtomicEnergy Agency and the i. A. E. A. Has publicly without any hesitation said that iran fully complies with all its obligations what were saying is not quite productive not to mention that it is just unfair to blame iran for failing to deliver on some commitments it is counterproductive because when a person or a country is treated so unfairly they start acting in a way different manner not the way existing agreements require when one party does not abide by its obligations why would the other still on of them nevertheless i believe that iran should follow both the letter and spirit of the agreement but this is a different question as for the Missile Program i suppose the issue can and should be part of the discussion too in russia there is a saying i think muslims would understand the meaning as well you should know the difference between gods gift and fried eggs but these are 2 different masses the Missile Program is one thing and the Nuclear Program is Something Different it does not imply that the Missile Program should not be part of the conversation especially since it raises concerns there is a place for discussion but let us not mix apples and oranges here otherwise all the progress has been made could be totally lost and therefore i think that such a discussion can take place but it should not cancel out all the achievements on the principle track that is putting a cap on Irans Nuclear activities is my own feed ifs. Q a question on the matter namely security in the gulf region and it is truly seen a lot of developments recently there have been dramatic incidents of tension of tankers and missile in bomb attack on the syrian amoco refineries in the aggression that continues around yemen the recent attacks on saudi and cause all facilities strongly affected sentiment in the region as we can see in your view what will be the impact of all these high profile incidents on cooperation under opec agreement that so far Regional Power has not made any specific statements regarding russias proposal for a collective Security Strategy in the region how do you plan to promote their collective Security Initiative do you think it will ever see the light of day. To your question seem to be linked but still deal with separate issues our cooperation with opec plus is one think of all Regional Security instability and our proposals is a different one 1st if anyone thinks that seizing tankers and attacking Oil Infrastructure can in any way affect cooperation between russia and iran friends saudi arabia and the u. A. E. That they cant undermine or break down our cooperation with us then they are profoundly wrong on the contrary we will forge ever closer ties because our main goal is to stabilize Global Energy markets technically we need to cut the Global Reserves to some sensible level so that these reserves do not affect prices weve made some good strides and whatever we have managed to achieve has not only Oil Producers but also consumers me that produces more Consumers Want high prices rather we all want stability in the Global Market that may be straight with you although its been done under the leadership of crown Prince Mohammed bin solomon to be over all those were his initiatives and we just backed up now we see that we did the right thing we need to respond to any attempt to destabilize the market russia will certainly continue working with saudi arabia and other partners and friends in the arab world to counter any attempts to wreak havoc in the market now let us turn to russias initiative to stabilize the situation in the gulf region we put that Initiative Forward some time ago we proposed to establish some sort of all. Asian who would bring together the countries of the region as well as several other stakeholders in the u. S. And the e. U. To name just a few this organization would serve as a platform to discuss crises and all kinds of pressing problems some of already voiced their support others say its too early to launch such an initiative and the reason for that by the way is the serious contradictions between Regional Powers from my point of view these deep contradictions call for such a platform so that countries could at least sit at the negotiating table as you may be aware sometimes its not the negotiations that matter but a handshake a handshake can mean a lot. Has fallen our friend can tout a follow up question if i may can rely on russias efforts as a mediator between the Islamic Republic and saudi arabia or on a larger scale in order to help relieve the tension in the gulf region. And we will go to the role of mediator is not a rewarding one i believe that our partners in iran and saudi arabia do not need any mediation says we maintain very friendly relations with all the countries in the region including iran and the arab states such as saudi arabia and the u. A. E. We could certainly help relays some messages between the parties so they could hit each others position but since i personally know the leaders of these countries im perfectly sure that they have no need for any advice or mediation but what you can do is maintain a friendly conversation with them and present some ideas from a friends perspective trying to convince that as highly intelligent people they listen and analyze everything they hear from this point of view yes we could play a positive role in the process and to some extent. Mr president if you allow me i would like to ask the straightforward question you have just said that all allegations against iran in regard to these strikes are premature you recently met with president rouhani did he reassure you in any way that iran had nothing to do whatsoever with these strikes and was not involved in this in any way. Because yes that is exactly what he said he said that iran had nothing to do with this we met on the sidelines of an International Summit it was the summit of the Eurasian Economic Union or an organization we created with a number of ex obvious states a few months ago the Eurasian Economic Union and iran signed an interim agreement on a free trade area and we have a free trade area green with singapore and vietnam and we are also working on one with israel and egypt but the erosion Economic Union has enjoyed a successful cooperation with many states across the globe iran is about to join this process and we discussed these prospects just recently on the sidelines of the summit in yerevan in armenia. And with one more question if i may mr president russia asserting plays a role in the gulf region and your intelligence agencies have a huge capacity it is hard to believe that russia does not know what really happened to those Oil Facilities is it possible. Bits of this opinion believe it or not we do not know i asked the heads of the Foreign Intelligence Service and the ministry of defense the very next day we do not know i will refrain from any further comments as to who should know in order not to hurt anyones feelings but i can say that we do not have any definitive information regarding the incident so that is that. Can we move to syria now mr president you recently announced a suspension of large scale combat operations in syria and everyone is now hopeful that political settlement will work you spoke about it at the valdai forum here in russia you said that syria could become a good example of how such conflicts must be approached and settled do you think that we can talk about a political settlement while other countries forces are still deployed in syria i mean the United States russia turkey and iran is there hope to achieve stability in syria amid these destabilizing factors. The way that you. Again there is always hope do not ever give it up i can e. Agree with you that all the forces deployed illegitimately inside any sovereign state in this case syria must leave this is true for everyone if syrias new illegitimate government chooses to say that they have no more need for russias military presence to this way just as true for russia right now we are discussing this openly with all our partners including iran and turkey we spoke about it with our American Partners many times and i will be open with you as i have been with my counterparts syria must be free from other States Military presence and the territorial integrity of the Syrian Arab Republic must be completely restored hes got to do you have a vision for serious political future and what role does russia play in it. It is a difficult question and it is a question that only syrians can answer i hope that they do so not by taking up arms and fighting a war against their own people but through negotiation in this case as i said in geneva the very 1st step along this path is to work on the countrys constitution of whether by amending the existing constitution or drafting a new one in either case it must protect the interests of all the ethnic and religious groups if people need to know that they live in that own country and that it protects them by law they must be equally true for sunnis and shia a white some christians because syria has always been a state with many religions and it could pride itself on this journey of sane people could have started into arranged poaching campaign killing other people as these terrorists did in the syria again it will not be easy it will be a difficult process but i believe it can work do you know why i feel positive about it people are returning home were talking thousands of people returning from abroad and from other syrian provinces they are coming home sure sign of the trust they have the situation we have today they trust the government and its guarantees and they choose. Thus the guarantors states im happy to say the syrians welcome and trust Russian Troops and russias military police the military police units to point the s a doing a good job a good deal and mostly muslims from the north caucuses and the local Residents Trust them and feel free to ask them for help and protection says i have reports of such cases im happy to say all this but in order to have long term peace people need to find a way to settle things between themselves and the worst peace is always better than the best it was. I know. Its all they said. Was floated by the. Players at the heart of god it is a feeling that uploaded i was. Thinking of getting the music on the ones we got in here shows no problem why does he know its still trapped in this tiny little wired meeting near the crate with him he will just stir freaking out and she will want to spray him anywhere near and thousands of greeting dogs are caged in the in human conditions on puppy farms i mean 67 years you know theyve been locked up in cages outside you see no protection from the weather the heat you know the courtier the rain the snow the funder nothing they have no protection. Could get you. Its ok. Across the u. S. Crude puppy mills are supported by dog shows and pet stores most of the puppies are coming from this large Scale Factory farming kind of operations are being sold in stores even giant a good businesses are involved like cargill and mum sent up there has been a shocking amount of organized opposition to efforts to increase the standards of care for dogs bred in commercial breeding for so many most of that opposition is coming from huge agricultural groups and industries that have nothing to do with jobs dont buy dog. Let us leave the middle east in the gulf. Reason for now you always say that russia American Relations need to improve because otherwise if there is a fault in these relations this may change the situation for the worse globally today as you look at the trumpet ministration as a result from students what do you see any hope for any steps to improve relations between the 2 countries you surely follow the us president s statements dont you. I must say that i do not have any twitter account or anything so i do not follow anyone that is of course i get reports from my staff from time to time the opinion of the president of the United States always matters it is always very important for many parties and for the whole world but i do not follow him personally as a. Let us assume President Trump is reelected next year do you think he could be more promising president that he might have more courage to escalate tension between washington and moscow and will russia be willing to resume dialogue a. Little bit of that you work for russia today dont you while it is because of people like you that russia were accused of meddling in the election because you just said now that trump could be reelected they will say gotcha this is russia interfering with the Election Campaign jokes aside we all know what President Trump says about russian American Relations and how he talks about them we know that during his Previous Campaign he called for relations to get back to normal but unfortunately nothing has been done but we do not hold it against anyone because we can all see what is going on in the american domestic political scene these days the domestic political agenda prevents the incumbent president from embarking on a drastic improvement in relations between our countries in any case we will work with any administration to the extent it is willing to work with us however we cannot help but feel concerned over overall Global Security and strategic balance this is obvious in 2002 and present trump has nothing to do with it the United States withdrew from the a. B. M. Treaty which i would like to reiterate was the cornerstone of the entire global Strategic Security system because it imposes limits on the Missile Defense systems of our countries do you see the point of point was to make it clear that Neither Party can ever win a nuclear war should it happen this was the whole point withdrew from the treaty in order to secure some serious strategic advantage for themselves thinking that they my shield themselves from a threat some like russia it would leave russia in a very vulnerable position while the us would be protected by an a. B. M. System back then i told our u. S. Counterparts that there is no way of knowing how well such a system would work and so we will not waste tens of billions on the strategic balance must be maintained which means that we will develop offensive weapons that would defeat any a. B. M. System and we have. And everyone knows that by now the a. B. M. Systems are designed to instead Ballistic Missiles i. E. Missiles that follow ballistic trajectory whereas what we did was we enhanced improved Ballistic Missiles significantly and developed a new weapon that has no rivals in the world we have hypersonic missiles that follow a low trajectory rather than a ballistic one no one has hypersonic missiles today except us of course the worlds leading powers will one day develop them sooner or later but its we will be able to come up with something new by that time i know what projects are Scientists Research is design is an engine is working on right now of course this is led to an arms race of sorts but that is what has happened it is a fact sadly this is true now recently the us also withdrew from the intermediate range Nuclear Forces i. N. F. Treaty which i think it was a mistake to and the they could have gone a different path i do understand the u. S. Concerns while other countries are free to enhance their defenses which russia and the us have tied that own hands with this treaty i still believe it is not worth ruining the day old i believe there were other ways out of the situation with the new start treaty is actually any treaty that we have to prevent us from falling back into a full scale arms race it serves to further reduce and limit Strategic Offensive arms that is to limit the entire range of strategic weapons the entire strategic triad of land sea and air based combat intercontinental Ballistic Missile launches this treaty expires in 2021 to make sure its extended we need to be working on it right now weve already submitted our proposals they are on the table of the Us Administration official it has been no answer sorry for our understanding is that they have not made up their minds yet as to whether they need to extend the treaty or not but if this treaty is not extended the world will have no means of limiting the number of offensive weapons and this is bad news situation will change globally it will become more precarious and the world will be less safe and a much less predictable place than today. Let us get to disarmament mr president do you think that a new arms race could plunge us back into another cold war. I wish it does not happen and any case russia will be the least effective party because as i said we already have the next generation of weapons and these are unprecedented with unmatched capabilities and that sense weve done our homework we do not need to rush now and can calmly think of what could be done next military spending also plays a role here it may or may not come as a surprise to you but russia ranks 7th in terms of defense spending saudi arabia is 3rd u. S. Military spending totals 716000000000. 00 if im not mistaken and next year they asked for 750000000000. 00 next comes china with around 177000000000 followed by saudi arabia 59000000000 right training behind the u. K. France japan with 48100000000 based on the data i have and russia is only 7th with 48000000000 however we have unmatched military capabilities what is made it possible it comes as a result of focus research on Priority Areas and the credit goes to our specialists their ability to identify those areas to mobilize resources has been made possible thanks to Research Institutions production know how fundamental knowledge and competence is therefore an arms race is a bad thing and it will not be good for the whole world however we will not be dragged into exorbitant budget spending gauges. Despite this nato continues to press forward do you feel that the alliances march towards russias borders is a threat how will you respond to it. We do feel it certainly weve always felt it and voice our concerns we were told dont be afraid youre not the target and there is nothing to fear nato is changing it is no longer a military block it does not have belligerent intentions and stuff like that in the meantime the north atlantic treaty remains in place in particular article 5 if im not wrong. That guarantees military support to other members etc it is a military blog and its infrastructure is moving close to our borders were not happy about it there is another trick i think its clear to everyone that nato is just a us Foreign Policy tool europe is aware of it said the french president i do not need to make anything up another trick is that once countries join nato they have no say over the arms that are installed on their territory this was the case in romania with Missile Defense poland will soon get it too will be ready close to our border it is certainly a threat to us we see it as an attempt to neutralize our Strategic Nuclear capabilities however it is clear their efforts is doomed to failure i believe experts now see this as well now that we have the cutting edge systems that i mentioned earlier these moves are no longer a threat to us i do not want to say what we really think about it still there is nothing positive about it at all so yes we do see this is destructive activities that escalate tension but there is nothing good about it. Mr president another issue that used to be in the limelight im referring to the palestinian israeli settlement like the soviet union russia has played an Important Role in resolving the issue take the madrid conference for instance however in recent years russia has not been very active on that track while the us is trumpeting a socalled deal of the century in the meantime the Israeli Government is going ahead with its arbitrary or thorough tarion policy what is russias role in resolving the issues that are so fundamental to the middle east. For this us. So this does not depend on us or our actions it is up to all the stakeholders whether they want to see someone in this process or not incidentally we have very good relations with israel as well almost 1500000 israelis come from the former soviet union of israel is almost a russian speaking country the russian language is often heard in shops everywhere we do care about what is happening in israel however we have a principled position on the Israeli Palestinian settlement we fully committed to all the un decisions and believe that they must be executed now on the deal of the century we will support any deal that will bring about peace but we need to know what it is about us has been pretty vague about the details of the deal washington has kept in the dark the global and domestic public the middle east and palestine we believe is important to ensure a 2 state solution and establish the state of palestine we suggested hosting direct talks in moscow between the israeli Prime Minister and the head of the Palestinian Authority but the meeting never took place unfortunately we have been doing what we can we have held several meetings between different palestinian groups restoring palestinian unity would be a major contribution to the process speaking with different voices undermines the united palestinian stance but we are working on it so it does not mean that we have to quit the process altogether and no longer interest. And in it were deeply committed primarily because we believe that the Israeli Palestinian conflict is key to resolving many other regional issues unless it is resolved it will continue to feed radicalism and terrorism among other things when people feel they have no legal ways to uphold their rights they take up arms in this sense i feel the israelis are also interested in a long term ultimate solution not just the palestinians mr president we are running out of time we do not want to steal time from our colleagues you have made fairly positive comments about saudi crown Prince Mohammed bin samon you seem to have close and good ties with him do you count on the positive role that he complained fostering the Russian Saudi relationship and in the middle east agenda in general. That is exactly his role today and hes been quite successful we have very good personal ties hes been behind many of our initiatives and these projects have been put into practice as i said he came up with plus indorsed the joint platforms of our Investment Funds 2000000000 worth of investment has been made by now he raised the need for broader defense cooperation and we have a good plan of joint activities in that area this is already happening hopefully our collaboration will continue to expand Going Forward as for saudi arabias role in the region its definitely one of the Key Countries that it does have an impact based on its capabilities and its position in the Energy Market saudi arabia can be safely called a Global Player since it has an impact on the world Energy Market on world energy in general and this is why cooperation with saudi arabia its king and crown prince bin soundman is very important and we will develop our relations Going Forward. Before we came here we did a poll on our terabits website we asked a simple question if you had a chance to meet the russian president what would you ask him to generate a lot of interest and we picked the most popular questions will not list all of them but one of the biggest concerns. On our arab audience is the future of russian arab when you will no longer be the president of russia what will be the stance of your successor on the issue deal for me it is not about the name of the russian president it is about our National Interests it is in the interests of russia and other nations of the Russian Federation to nurture relations with the arab world has always appealed to russia with a culture of opportunities and potential i have no doubt that russia is set to boost the pace of its interaction with the arab world in the years to come. I will try to be brief the arab world is following the recent developments in both russia and the arab world as part of the socalled arab spring the situation is rapidly changing in sudan and algeria tunisia just had an election do you see any positive signals do you think the region is entering a new phase that will culminate in a stable middle east and. Clearly the region is not in a state of stability we all understand it we can see it with our own eyes but all things pass i hope it will be over one day it will not get better quickly if you just leave things as they are without attempts to improve the situation russia will do all it can to make sure things get back to normal as soon as possible we do not think that you can and should handle the situation from above as i said we have many friends in the arab world it is time to get syria back into the our family to reinstate it in the arab league we work hard to bring it back to normal and to help our friends however the pace of the improvements will ultimately depend on the people who are responsible for the situation in their country im convinced stabilisation is inevitable and i wish it happens as soon as possible. Live. Pled. The 5th. Leg. Length. Live. Live live. Live. Live. Live. Oh. Please. Live. Live live. Live. And very well might continue watching on since last. Because the swarm see the blue of them so much. Good you exclude local was before. Much of those who heard the preview it was few other movies to see him with the north we will. Move. Move. Move show you this look beautiful live look mean its been good for a good. More muslim also this dulce will give you films for good good good. Good go to shuls a look but do you disagree you want me to show its tour to the i should go. To startups to have some good its needed so it was a little missed dates to look at is it. Just us the numbers tester snooped not its the mesh told. To stop the president from please control this project until. The 3 of producers proposed this were to snippets almost when you look at those the girls are with you sir your supporters to your shoes through sure sure mr you should cook door for the one whos do you do the request. What politicians do sometimes wouldnt. They put themselves on the line and they get accepted or rejected. So when you want to be president or injury. Or something i want to be. At it right to be for us its like the flash battery in the morning cant be good that im interested always in the waters of the holidays she. Says shouldnt it. Yes. People in syrias Northern Region celebrate a reported agreement between the local kurdish authorities and of the government in damascus that is as turkey continues a military offensive against the kurds in the area. More than a week of violent protests continue in ecuador with a the president refusing to cancel cutbacks on fuel subsidies. And Environmental ActionGroup Extinction Rebellion has been rallying in cities across the world in the u. K. Alone of more than a 1000 people were