Country of egypt could be Donald Trumps next big problem. And a devastating start to the School Year for children here and abroad. I am ayman mohyeldin. Lets do it. Donald trump addressed his maga faithful today in a town of 4500 in wisconsin. While his Campaign Speech was just a rerun of his old hits, the Rallys Location was noteworthy. It followed recent rallies in howell, michigan, la crosse, wisconsin, and johnstown, pennsylvania. You might be asking what do these towns have in common . Let me explain. They are all known or referred to as Sundown Towns, towns with racist and sometimes violent histories of forced segregation. As many as 10,000 Sundown Towns had sprung up around the country by 1970. If you were black in an all white town, you could not be in that town After Dark without it being a serious threat to your security. Sometimes the threat was implicit, but sometimes they put it in writing like this Newspaper Headline in norman, oklahoma in the 1920s when University Of Oklahoma students invited a black orchestra to play and norman residents actually threatened those Band Members lives because the dance was After Dark, violating sundown laws. There was often a lynching that led to a town going sundown, like this incident in arkansas in 1901 when a black man was strung up by eight men. Take a look at this headline from a town in Western Arkansas called bonanza in 1904. 1904 was a long time ago. That town had no black households as late as the year 2000. So we are still very much living this history right now. The acts of violence that occurred and the threat of violence was so bad that Black Americans Produced Travel Guides like this one to help them figure out which businesses were safe to go to to avoid violence or threats. So it is notable that of all the towns that trump could visit in his limited schedule, he has chosen to visit small towns with these histories. I want to be very clear for a moment. There is nothing wrong with visiting these towns. They are american. They deserve to be represented in congress and have elected officials advocating for them and trying to win their votes. The issue is not visiting a town with a deeply violent and racist history. It is visiting those towns with the purpose of tapping into the attitude of racial resentment and animosity that still persist in this country. Take a look at Donald Trump in howell, michigan last month, the town most associated with the kkk in this country. He held his event at the Sheriffs Office and made sure to be surrounded by squad cars. We know what image he is trying to project. Again, showing up at these towns is not the problem, but showing up when your Stump Speech includes lines about how some Human Beings are berman, about the need to confront hordes of immigrants, about the need to cut down on crime and majority black cities, this is a problem. When your slogan is the nostalgic phrase, make america great again, a Campaign Tour of Sundown Towns helps us all understand the america Donald Trump is yearning for. Starting is off tonight, democratic strategist, former Obama Campaign Advisor and charles coleman junior, legal analyst, former Prosecutor And Host of the charles coleman podcast. Great to have both of you with us. What do you think of this . Republicans say it is a coincidence. Democrats visit these towns, too, and in some cases they are represented by democrats. As i laid out it is not about going to these towns. It is about the message of going and the attitudes you are trying to tap into in those towns. I think you are right that the visit is not the problem, it is the messaging and who he is trying to visit four. Donald trump has a Clarion Call to White Supremacists and he knows it and uses it often. Weve seen it when he said there were good people on both sides in charlottesville. When he has called cities that are run by black mayors, some of the worst cities in america, all of these things that are against the actual Crime Statistics for those cities. We have seen time and time again that this is a guy who was once at the seat of power for this nation and the leader of the free world who has actually no problem trying to take america back to where we did not have civil rights. Trying to take america back to Reconstruction Era politics. A guy who even though he says he does not endorse project 2025 is something out of project 2025 which was written by people who served in his administration his campaign currently. I think for him choosing these towns is specific because he is doing an allout call to White Supremacists. The people who are known for their racism. He sees them as his base and wants them to know that he stands by and protects them and that is what this is all about. Running against a black woman in trying to implement Race Wars, he knows what he is doing. This is no mistake. When you look at the town he was visiting in wisconsin, it only has a population of about 4500. Trump one in 2016 and 2020 by wide margins. This is a close race. Trump has a limited campaign schedule. Politics would dictate you go to contested areas where you need to win votes, where it might be a tossup as to which Town Or City or district you might win. Not going to the districts that you know you are absolutely going to win and it raises the question, why do you think he is going to these towns that he won convincingly by large margins when he is not going to areas that can be more competitive . Well, ayman, a lot of it has to do with the fact when you dont have the ability to go to everyplace being contested, you need to use the places that will be hot spots for yourself as Force Multipliers. You know the people who are like you, they are going to amplify The Voice of Donald Trump as long as he is able to get to some of those places and convince those people, i stand with you. He is effectively allowing or using these places as mouthpieces for White Supremacy and you know this to be the case because as you and ameshia pointed out it is not necessarily the visit, but what you say and do not say when you are there. When you do not make comment that deals with the racially divisive and incendiary nature of these places and their existence and go there and make political homes there. These are very clear signals to your base. So he is using these places essentially as Force Multipliers for that reason, to turn out his base in places where he needs it the most. And when he has not doing that, ameshia, he is basically insulting and being insensitive with black voters and frankly all of america. We remember in 2020 he scheduled a rally in tulsa, oklahoma, on juneteenth, which was taken as a sign of disrespect by anyone with a basic understanding of our history. He then moved to the Rally Date and claimed that he made juneteenth very famous by moving his rally. Yeah, this is a moment for the former president. This is a guy who is very intentional in his racism. This is a guy who coddles White Supremacists. A guy who likes to see the violent rhetoric that he used being taken into communities and expressed. We have to be very serious when we have a conversation about Donald Trump and who he is. The same Donald Trump that did not want black people living in the residences that carried the trump name. The same Donald Trump that wanted to see the exonerated five actually face murder by the state. This is the same Donald Trump who has no problem playing and trying to create a Race War across this country and i think it is very important that we pay attention to his actions as well as his rhetoric. It is not just words. When he says make america great again, he means make America White again. He wants white men to have the only access in this country, be the only leaders in this country. Be the only people whose words and policies matter. He does not want a multicultural society and for him that runs through the black community and the progress that black people have made across this country. I think it is important that we all recognize that. He does not want black men to vote. He does not want black people to vote. What he wants is a divergence between black men and black women and the more he sees that might happen and his campaign instigates it, the happier he is. And we remember he kicked off his campaign this cycle in waco, texas, a Town Famous for the Branch Davidian extremists and separatists who had a violent standoff with the government in 1993. He held the rally on the 30 Year Anniversary of that infamous incident in waco and he famously vowed retribution at his rally for people like the January 6 insurrectionists, so he knows what he is doing. He knows the Back Drop and the messaging and the signaling. He is just opening hoping the rest of us are dumb enough not to notice. I think youre right. At the end of the day this is not someone who can purport to be ignorant about the signals he stands with the stunts, but i also think it is important to understand that because the public has already seen Donald Trump he is having more difficulty this time going after some of the centrists and independents who, in 2016, were willing to give him a shot. Now what he has to do is reverse course and push in the other direction and reach for these people on the fringes of American Society when you talk about popular thought, being able to express that with respect to extreme ideologies that lean to the right. He cant get the center so as to account for it by reaching even more to the right, the extreme right, to try to compensate for that piece of the vote in the middle that he is not able to get this time around. To that point, politically, is that a strategy that could work, ameshia . It worked eight years ago when he won the electoral College Vote with that strategy. Can it work this time as well . I think america is more divided than it has ever been. The last time we saw divisions the start was during the civil Rights Movement and if Donald Trump is able to corral the folks who are antidei, people who do not want to see america that has shown any signs of racial progress, that is going to be a very tough and scary thing. But i do think diverse voters, younger voters, if Women Voters dont show up and show out this election cycle, that is what will happen. Make no mistake, there are way too many people comfortable with the message that Donald Trump provides. With project 2025, with his ideology for what america should look like. There are people invested in taking us all back and if individuals dont show up on Election Day at the polls and actually care about where this democracy is going and want to see a fully functional one, Donald Trump will get his way and be back again. It is scary indeed. Thank you as always. Charles, please stick around for the endless legal loop that the disgraced expresident created for himself. We talk about that next. Heart failure. But when he had shortness of breath, carpal tunnel syndrome, and lower back pain, we wondered, could these be Warning Signs of something bigger . 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Now Xfinity Internet customers can buy one line of unlimited and get one free for a year. So, the judge was and what some might call an impossible situation with Donald Trumps hush Money Sentencing and yesterday he decided to delay it until weeks after the election. Merchan originally planned and down his punishment onset timber 18. In a letter he wrote that he pushed back the sentencing to avoid any appearance, quote, however unwarranted, that the proceeding had been affected by or sought to affect the election. Many legal watchers and pundits are now arguing that the move was a major win for trump. The new republic put it like this. Trump and his maga allies might reasonably conclude that there strategy responding to every hint of an effort to hold them accountable to the same laws the rest of us might follow with attacks and smears designed to delegitimize the Justice System itself has been rewarded. Handing the sentence down in late september per the original timetable wouldve been tantamount to refraining from letting electoral Considerations Taint trumps sentencing. Msnbc legal analyst Charles Coleman Jr. Is back with me. This was a bit of a Head Scratcher for me. Help me make sense of this decision, because on one hand he said he wanted to do it so he does not show any impact to the election or being affected by the election, but if that were the case, wouldnt he have done it at the normal schedule timetable or date that any normal other citizen would have experienced . Sure and i can understand why most people would think of this and say if you are not treating him differently, then why not not treat him differently . It is a a lose lose situation. In the event we dont know what type of thumb on the scale that would have appeared to be to Donald Trump space in terms of energizing and impacting the election and its outcome or the followup after the election. At the same time we dont know how the american public would have responded to the potential for jail time for an elected president or a president who is going to be elected to office or whether that might have influenced their vote. These are all questions that go into the calculations that the judge had to undergo and it is important to understand that regardless of whatever decision he was going to make or whatever sentence he ultimately levies, it was going to be viewed as putting his thumb on the scale and challenging the election, which is something i think he wisely avoided. Let me then tap into your expertise as a legal expert, as well as kind of a political pundit. Lets unpack the idea of politicizing this case. Do you think that the outcome of the sentencing would have any real impact . Hes already been found guilty. That part is done. That cannot be undone unless it goes through an appeals process, which is what the normal processes, so we are really talking about the sentencing and do you think his Maga Base or those potentially voting against him would care about the type of sentence he receives even though he has already been found guilty of the crimes alleged . I think at some point that does become part of the conversation, particularly if you have a conversation that relates to the potential of jail time on any level. At that point both campaigns have to work that into their Talking Points and Donald Trump is to figure out a way to deflect voters from it or any concerns they might have about electing someone who would have to do any amount of time behind bars, whereas Kamala Harris would have to make the decision for how much and what degree she wanted to talk about that. When youre talking about that higher level of sentence, which i want to be clear is still not likely to be a huge part of what Judge Merchan imposes on Donald Trump, but still possible. It could impact where things go for either campaign as they do with it, so it could be something that would absolutely play a role in the election going forward. Let me get your thoughts on another legal development this week. Judge chutkan stressing she is not going to let the election impact the schedule for the case that is back in her hands. She has called setting a new Trial Date and exercise in futility. What do you think happens in that case . I think everyone is still trying to figure out the extent that the supreme Court Decision on immunity has an impact on, Number One, how prosecutors move forward, where they move forward and of course Judge Chutkan is trying to figure out where she allows that to take place. All of this against the backdrop of not allowing the Donald TrumpDefense Team to be any more successful than they have already been with their delay tactics. They are caught in a number of quandaries as they try to figure out the impact of the supreme Court Decision. I think when you are talking about the next steps it really is not only jack Smiths Office pushing a revised indictment which we have seen already, but also whatever his Defense Team is arguing should still go on top of whatever the doj removed. And one more legal question for you. It seems Donald Trump stepped in it again. He showed up to court for his appeal of the e. Jean carroll trial. He lashed out at women who have accused him of sexual assault. He has already, you know, been found liable of defamation twice. Did he expose himself potentially for a third Defamation Lawsuit with the way he rambled on about e. Jean carroll . From a Costbenefit Analysis legally speaking i think Donald Trump had less to lose and more to gain by continuing to stand in the space of being a martyr. Continuing to double down on his misogyny. Of Donald Trump came into that courtroom and was remorseful, no one would leave him. So he is going to stick to the things that people know him for and hes going to count on the fact that even with additional legal exposure, which you mentioned, he is never going to pay that money. Hes never going to end up winning the fight to not pay e. Jean carroll, so he is basically hedging his bets thinking that if i stay with what got me to be president of the united states, i have a chance to be president again and i will worry about the potential legal exposure later on after several appeals have been exhausted. Charles Coleman Jr. , thank you very much. I always appreciate your time and insights. Thank you. Next up we talked to a house democrat trying to solve a 10 Million mystery involving Donald Trump and a potential bribe from egypt. E from egypt. We know running a Small Business takes a lot of grit and hustle. So were the Stress Less store. And the weve got your back store. Because when you trust us to pack it and ship it, we guarantee, so itll get into the hands of your customers safely. Which is why were the Stand By Work Guaranteed store. Come into the ups store today. And be unstoppable. Limu emu doug. And if we win, we get to tell you how Liberty Mutual CustomizesCar Insurance so you only pay for what you need. Isnt that what you just did . Service stand back im going to show ya, how doug and limu roll, yeah you know you got to live it, if you want to win. [bump] Time Out only pay for what you need. Liberty, liberty, liberty, liberty. Nexium 24hr prevents Heartburn Acid for twice as long as pepcid. Get Allday And AllnightHeartburn Acid prevention with just one pill a day. Choose acid prevention. Choose nexium. Power e trades awardwinning Trading App makes trading easier. With its customizable options chain, easytouse tools, and Paper Trading to help sharpen your skills, you can stay on top of the market from wherever you are. E trade from morgan Stanley House democrats are demanding that Donald TrumpShow Proof that he did not take a 10 MillionCash Bribe from egypt. In a letter to the former president , Congressman Jamie Raskin and Robert Garcia wrote surely you would agree that the american people deserve to know whether a former president and current candidate for president took an illegal Campaign Contribution from a brutal foreign dictator. This comes after a Washington Post Report from last month i climbs five days before trumps inauguration in 2017, a Bank In Cairo received a letter from the egyptian Intelligence Service asking it to withdraw 10 Million from its account in u. S. Currency and all in cash. The report has not been independently verified by Nbc News, but if true it would help to explain trumps bizarre description of the meeting he took with egypts president. Watch. We met for a long time. There was good chemistry. You know when you have good chemistry with people. There was very good chemistry. Good feeling between us. The Washington Post also revealed a Doj Probe into the alleged bribe which was shut down after attorney general Bill Barr intervened. Earlier today i spoke with the Ranking Member of the committee, Congressman Jamie Raskin of maryland. Thank you so much for joining us. I am sure you saw the Trump Campaign Spokesman called your Letter Textbook fake news. I want to give you a chance to respond to it and explain your motivation for sending it. While the Textbook Fake News translated into normal american vernacular means the truth. At least we have every reason to believe that it is true that egyptian secret services at the behest of the president preserved prepared 10 Million of u. S. Currency in 20 pounds of 10 bills and packed it in duffel bags and sent it to Donald Trump as a bribe and trump, who had been famously reluctant to give any of his own money to his campaign despite his promises that he would finance the campaign by himself finally relented and decided to give his campaign 10 Million with the reported promise that he would be reimbursed by egypt and then that 10 Million went to a final infusion of Cash Support for his campaign, including an antisemitic Tv Ad he ran. Featuring pictures of Janet Yellen and george soros, calling them globalists and saying they were the enemies of the american people. And then Donald Trump was apparently, reportedly reimbursed in january for the money that he put up. But of course he was not willing to actually put it in. So we sent a letter asking him either to deny those charges or to affirm those charges and if he is planning to deny them, to refute them with actual facts against the very specific allegations that have been raised by people in a position to know what happened. Let me begin on that because i want to highlight some of the striking details that came out of this Washington Post investigation. Employees were busy placing bundles of 100 bills into large bags according to records from the bank. Four men arrived and carried away the bags which u. S. Officials described as weighing a combined 200 pounds and containing what was then a sizable share of Egypts Reserve of u. S. Currency. How could the doj begin an investigation into something like this and then just stop and what do you think is the connection here with Bill Barr . First of all thank you for the correction. That 10 Million did not weigh 20 pounds as i said, it weighed 200 pounds whic astonishing that he got 200 pounds worth of american dollars in a foreign bribe, allegedly according to the Washington Post. But look, we know that Donald Trump was telling his attorney general William Barr what investigations to shut down and what investigations to open up and that was an infamous pattern of Donald Trumps administration. He used the department of justice like his inhouse Law Firm and political flunkies. So it seems entirely credible that there was movement within the u. S. Attorneys office and the department of justice to investigate these extraordinary and very specific and factually anchored allegations, but then William Barr shut the whole thing down. So we need to get to the bottom of this. I know that peoples eyes glaze over when they hear about the corruption of Donald Trump, but we are talking about a 10 Million bribe from a foreign dictator, in the weeks before a president ial election and we know that, you know, the autocratic dictator of egypt was someone who got the benefit of Donald Trump stilt, like the homicidal Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia. Mohammed bin salman. You bring up a point i was going to ask about which was you also pressed republicans to investigate Jared Kushners former influence peddling. Still trying to make Quid Pro Quo deals with foreign governments even as his Father Inlaw runs for president again and this time it comes after accepting a 2 Billion investment from the saudi government into his private investment firm. A mere six months after he left the white house. Even James Comer admitted he crossed the line of ethics with that one. Is there a chance to get any answers to some of these questions you are posing, whether it is about Jared Kushner or his fatherinlaw, Donald Trump . Not as long as the republicans hold the gavel, but this is something that the democrats have been determined to get to the bottom of, because it goes to the heart of what kind of government we are going to have. The founders of the country built into the constitution this clause in article 1, section 9 of the constitution which says nobody in federal office, including the president , can collect a Payment And Office or title of any kind whatever. The constitution says from a king, prince, or foreign state and yet that became the m. O. Of the administration. Rather than use the government to try to make life better for americans, the government was used as a moneymaking operation for the guy who got in and for his family and corporations and of course they want to go back to that now. It never ended, but that 2 Billion that Jared Kushner pocketed from Saudi Arabia, despite protests from the sovereign Wealth Advisor Fund in Saudi Arabia which said it was a bad investment. That was the largest payment we know of, but it is reflected of the general character of the administration and this 10 Million obviously could have made a real difference in terms of the outcome of the president ial election, just like the Hush Money Payoffs to Donald Trumps mistress. It is one more reminder of what is at stake this november with the ability to actually find answers to these pressing questions that you and democrats are trying to raise. Congressman jamie raskin, always a pleasure. After the break we want to talk about children, not just the ones in the united states, but across the world. Er feel like theyve arrived before theyve left the ground. This is how business goes further with tmobile for business. How do you keep your teeth so white with all the coffee you drink . My secret Lumineux Whitening strips. I mean, that is white. And because theres no sensitivity, i feel like i can use them more often. And you can get this at walmart or target. When i was diagnosed with hiv, i didnt know who i would be. But here i am. Being me. Keep being you. And ask your Healthcare Provider about the Number One prescribed Hiv Treatment, biktarvy. Biktarvy is a complete, onepill, Onceaday Treatment used for hiv in many people whether youre 18 or 80. With one small pill, biktarvy fights hiv to help you get to undetectable and stay there whether youre just starting or replacing your current treatment. Research shows that taking Hiv Treatment as prescribed and getting to and staying undetectable prevents transmitting hiv through sex. Serious Side Effects can occur, including Kidney Problems and kidney failure. Rare, lifethreatening Side Effects include a buildup of lactic Acid And Liver problems. Do not take biktarvy if you take dofetilide or rifampin. Tell your Healthcare Provider about all the medicines and supplements you take, if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or if you have Kidney Or Liver problems, including hepatitis. If you have Hepatitis B do not stop taking biktarvy without talking to your Healthcare Provider. Common Side Effects were diarrhea, nausea, and headache. No matter where life takes you, biktarvy can go with you. Talk to your Healthcare Provider today. This year, american students arent just returning to classes or Team Sports or lunches in the cafeteria. They are also returning to the devastating reality that at any moment, on any day, a shooter could open Fire And Change or halt the trajectory of their young lives. It happened again this week at apalachee High School in georgia. Police say a student, a 14year old on his first full day of school, walked in with an Ar15 Style Rifle that his father gave him as a gift. A sophomore was in class Wednesday Morning when he heard an unfamiliar noise in the hallway. His teacher told students to crouch down in the corner of the classroom. Here he is explaining his terrifying story to Nbc News. Did you know what was happening or did you think it was possibly some other noise . Some other noise, honestly. When it would not stop i started getting concerned and i kind of knew it was a shooting. From there i was praying to god to keep me safe and all my friends. I was just praying i made it out of there alive. Sheriffs officers arrived to carnage. There was blood everywhere. You smell the gunpowder. A lot of screaming and yelling. Two students and two teachers were killed. Nine others were injured. While american students live in survival mode, Learning Skills during active Shooter Drills that they may need to survive a mass shooting one day, children in ukraine are struggling to learn and find refuge in the middle of war. Air raids, bombings and the death of loved ones. One teacher told the New York Times that she starts every morning by checking the Social Media accounts of two former students who are now in the army to check if they are still alive. A principal at the same school said children are like tuning forks, a reflection of what is happening in our lives. There is a reason that a child is lying on a desk. Maybe he has not slept all night because he was waiting for news from someone close. These interviews were conducted before russia carried out a largescale bombing on monday, the first day of school in ukraine. On Wednesday Russia bombed three schools at a recreational center, a residential building, killing three sisters and their mother. According to unicef, nearly 2000 children have been killed or injured since russia invaded ukraine in 2002 and then there is gaza, where there are no Bomb Shelters and were no children have been receiving any formal education since october 7. A 9yearold was supposed to start school this week. Like many children in gaza, she spent one year playing in the streets, trying to find a pocket of joy with her family and friends even as the war raged around her. On Tuesday Afternoon she begged her parents to let her go out and go rollerblading, her favorite thing to do. Right outside of their building. Just like that her parents heard a loud explosion and their vibrant, energetic daughter was killed by an israeli war airstrike, all while still wearing rollerblades. Her father spoke to an Nbc News crew about her death. [ speaking in a global language ] calliah is one of more than 16,000 palestinian children that are been killed since Israels AttackOn Gaza began and the actual number is much higher. These children have been killed in their homes, in refugee camps, on the streets playing. Education is heavily valued in gaza. Before the war among all palestinian territories, the Literacy Rate was 98 . As students enter a second year without access to proper schooling, some experts have accused israel of the killing of students and educators along with the destruction of schools. It is devastating the entire educational system the palestinians work so hard to build for students. There is truly something wrong if the first week of school Around The World, which is meant to be filled with excitement, is instead filled with fear. Of parents in the u. S. And Around The World are worrying their children might not come home at the end of the day, then it is a problem. The social burden should not fall on parents and teachers alone. Politicians and World Leaders need to step up and show some humanity instead of treating children as pawns in their political games. We will be back right after this. Stay with us. H us. Shingrix is a vaccine used to prevent shingles in adults 50 years and older. Shingrix does not protect everyone and is not for those with severe allergic reactions to its ingredients or to a previous dose. An increased risk of Guillainbarre Syndrome was observed after getting shingrix. Fainting can also happen. The most common Side Effects are pain, redness, and swelling at the injection site, muscle pain, tiredness, headache, shivering, fever, and upset stomach. Ask your Doctor Or Pharmacist about shingrix today. [introspective music] recipes. Recipes written by hand and lost to time. Are now being analyzed and restored using the power of dell ai. Vicks vapostick provides soothing nonmedicated vicks vapors. Easy to apply for the whole family. Vicks vapostick. And try new Vaposhower Max for steamy vicks vapors. If you have heart failure, farxiga can help you keep living life with the ones you love. Ask your doctor about farxiga today. Farxiga can cause serious Side Effects, including ketoacidosis that may be fatal, dehydration, Urinary Tract or genital yeast infections, and low blood sugar. A rare, lifethreatening bacterial infection in the skin of the perineum could occur. Stop taking farxiga and call your doctor right away if you have symptoms of this infection, an allergic reaction, or ketoacidosis. Farxiga why use 10 buckets of water when you can use 1 fire extinguisher. And to fight heartburn, why take 10 antacids throughout the day when you can take 1 prilosec. For easier heartburn relief, one beats ten. Prilosec otc. One pill. 24 hours. Zero heartburn. Before the break, we talked about how children across the u. S. , ukraine, and gaza are all at risk this Backtoschool Season for very different reasons. Especially in gaza, where war has stolen every ounce of normalcy for kids. Joining me now is a doctor who just returned from gaza where she treated children as part of a palestinian american medical association. Thank you for joining us. I am glad to see you made it out of gaza safely. First of all tell us about your motivation to volunteer in gaza and how was your experience there compared to other missions youve been on . Thanks for having me. This is actually my first mission i have done. I have done covid relief in the past, but i was there for four weeks and this was quite unimaginable. Nothing that i could have imagined in my entire career. The things we have seen and things that we were treating, i was well aware of the situation prior to leaving, but witnessing it firsthand was quite different. What were the common injuries and illnesses . What was the general condition of the hospital you were working it like . Mostly retreated pediatric patients. I would say above 80 for pediatric injuries. Some were single shots to the left side of the chest, to the head, to major vessels in the body such as the arteries. We saw shrapnel injuries. Burns. And you know, young adults as well. The situation at the hospital is extremely unfortunate. There is a complete lack of resources. There are no simple things like gauze. We had to halt surgery for a couple of days because there was no gauze, no gowns. No disinfecting agents. Nothing to clean with. They were cleaning the Hospital Floors with water. There is a lack of antibiotics. As you can imagine the Infection Rate is astronomic. It is something getting more and more attention, the outbreak of disease. The world is now aware of the first Polio Case that has taken place there in 25 years, but what are some of the diseases that you saw . What were the causes behind these diseases and based on your medical expertise, are these cases that can be prevented in normal circumstances . Absolutely, completely preventable. One of the examples is diabetic ketoacidosis. The reason for this, we saw so many patients and the reason is because there is no refrigeration for the insulin. So patients would come in and get treated for the insulin, but they go back to tense with no electricity, so they have no way of taking their insulin. It can put a person in a potentially lifethreatening situation. And very avoidable. People are coming in with strokes because they dont have their hypertension medications. All of these things are completely preventable and unnecessary. I know it might be hard to describe this, but what was the mental condition of the people that not only treated, but those you work with . The palestinian doctors who are not able to leave gaza, what is the mental condition of the people who lived through this trauma now for close to a year . First i think that the people of gaza are the most resilient and strong people i have ever met in my entire life. They are completely, endlessly working for 11 months. The feeling is exhaustion and a sense of losing hope and that this is continuing and getting worse. The Situation Inside Gaza is terrible. It is atrocities. What did you think that patients needed the most in terms of care that they are not able to get because of the ongoing war and the Blockade And Inability for the international community to actually deliver aid to gaza . That list is very long, ayman, but the most common thing is simple things like clean water. Clean water. Soap. Just soap. A bottle of shampoo is unaffordable for most people. It is 30 40 for a small bottle of shampoo, to give you an example, and that is if it is available. Cleanliness and hygiene, those are basic Human Needs and that is what is lacking to start with. It is a very long list. Clean water is important. Electricity. We were in the hospital during a Mass Casualty and the power went out. There was no power while we were treating multiple casualties. So just things like that. There are a lot of things that you cant appreciate from a Picture Or Video from Social Media. We have been covering the war from Day One and covered a lot of incidents that involve Aid Workers being killed. Im curious as an Aid Worker or volunteer worker, were you ever afraid for your life as you moved from the outside of Gaza Into gaza and what that experience was like for you . Yeah, i mean we were afraid every day while we were at the hospital and that is supposed to be a safe area. I was doing a critical procedure on a patient during one of these casualties. The bomb from the airstrike was so close that my ears were ringing, so that tells you how close it was. The walls were shaking and the ground beneath me was shaking, so we felt unsafe. Then leaving we were also feeling that way. Finally what do you want people to take away from what you saw and experienced there after your time in gaza . I think you touched on it before the break, but just the level of destruction to the infrastructure of this population, starting with education. Medical students have completely halted their education. There is a lack of physicians going into the healthcare field. Children have not had school for a year. All of these things are necessary for a population and these are the types of things that you cant really appreciate from pictures. It is something you see when you go and unfortunately it is unnecessary. Take you so much for your time and sharing your insights with us. Thank you. Inc. You for having me. A new hour of ayman starts after a quick break. K break. Prh and 24 7 sensitivity protection. I think its a great product. Its going to help a lot of patients. Ya know, if you were cashbacking you could earn on everything with just one card. Chase freedom unlimited. So, if youre off the racking. Or crab cracking, youre cashbacking. 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