Built on lies . The former president on trial for Fraud Lashing out repeatedly at the judge and new yorks Attorney General with his Flagship Properties and his Family Business at stake. Could he lose it all . Go ahead and try, House Speaker mccarthy says a defiant message who want him out. Californias governor, gavin newsom has made his pick. Whos replacing the late senator Dianne Feinstein and what candidates running for that same seat have to say about her. And back on the bench, the Supreme Court opening a new term with major cases on social media and free speech on the docket. Our nbc News Reporters are following all of the latest developments. We begin with Lisa Rubin Outside The Manhattan Courthouse where former President Trump is in court for his civil fraud trial. I think one thing that was immediately apparent was trumps anger and i wonder what you saw and what you think at least how it compares to Previous Court appearances where youve seen him . Well, chris, i have now been in courtrooms for each of the cases that areacing former President Trump. I also sat through a trial earlier this spring that he didnt even bother to show up at. And this oneimarly is a civil trial. Trump was under no oblation to come. As you noted he is much angrier than i recall him in florida, when he was indicted criminally on multiple count of obtaining and then hoarding classified documents, a case that could compromise his liberty. The fact that trump is all the more emotional about his financial empire, his value as a businessman than he is about potentially losing his liberty in some respects tells you everything you need to know about donald trump, that what he cares most about isnt the potential threat of jail. Its his standing in the larger american imagination, and were seeing that today in full voice, chris. Lisa rubin, thank you. We continue to see these pictures. That was a brief time that a camera was allowed in. Were also Getting Court sketches in for the first time from the Court Sketch Artist inside. So well keep you posted on what we see when they go back into session. Lets go to capitol hill now where a battle is heating up over the speakers seat. Nbcs sahil kapur joins us from capitol hill. You were in with a group of reporters as Kevin Mccarthy spoke. What did he have to say . Reporter thats right, chris. One thing mccarthy said in the gaggle with reporters moments ago was that he has not cut any side deal with President Biden on the issue of ukraine aid, trying to rebut one of the main accusations that congressman matt gaetz has been making as a basis for removing him from the speakership. Now, gaetz still has not triggered that motion to vacate, although he indicates it could be coming on later this week. He indicates its unacceptable for Speaker Mccarthy to rely on democratic votes to fund the government as he did in the shocking turnover over the weekend. Gaetz wont guarantee he has the votes to remove mccarthy as speaker, and doesnt say he should be speaker when pressed about him. Gaetz has maintained he would be willing to go to as many as 15 ballots to remove mccarthy as speaker in the first place. Mccarthy has dialed up his push back on gaetz. Hes not taking this lying down anymore. He and gaetz have had a war of words lately. Lets play what those two have said. Im pointing to specific things that kevin agreed to that he hasnt complied with. Hes just trying to subjugate his real and significant breaches of our agreement as a personal dispute. That says more about him than what were trying to do to change washington. Im going to focus on the work im supposed to do. I think this is a question to the institution itself. I know in the past the other leaders together always believed this should never be in play. Im not worried about it. Reporter now, chris, the first question for matt gaetz is whether he has at least five republican votes to remove Speaker Mccarthy. Without that, all of that is moot, and mccarthy wouldnt respond when i asked him a moment ago whether hes confident that gaetz doesnt have the five votes. The second question if gaetz does muster five votes, what did democrats do. They could have a crucial role here. There are discussions happening among democrats as to whether they should entertain the idea of bailing out Speaker Mccarthy either by voting against gaetz motion or voting present, which would lower the threshold and allow mccarthy to continue with fewer numbers of republican votes. At the end of the day, chris, this all comes as congress has six and a half weeks to fund the government after the shortterm deal. What we saw this weekend as difficult as it was, that was the easy part. What comes next in the appropriations battle is going to be much tougher, and it looks like we may have a speakers battle on our hands when that happens. That was the easy part. Thank you, sahil kapur. Appreciate it. Lawmakers are getting ready to welcome a new senator after California Governor Gavin Newsom announced his pick to fill Dianne Feinsteins seat. Ryan nobles is following that. There was a lot of controversy, a lot of anticipation. Give us the back story and what are you hearing from members on the hill . Reporter i think theres a mix of both excitement about the appointment of laphonza butt butler as the next senator of california. In her capacity as the person in charge of emilys list, which is an Advocacy Group that seeks to promote women in support of reproductive rights but statement theres a bit of anxiety because this was an appointment that gavin newsom at one point said he was going to appoint someone who is a care taker, this was someone who is not going to get an advantage in the upcoming race to replace feinstein should she leave her seat before the end of her term, and of course theres already quite a bit of a battle for the democratic nomination in that race. Adam schiff is running for it. Katie porter, as is barbara lee, also an africanamerican. Newsom made the promise that he was going to appoint an africanamerican woman to the seat should it come to that. Barbara lee and her supporters hoped he would pick her. This is how she responded to the appointment of butler earlier today. With regard to laphonza, i wish her well. It would have been great because i did want to build the vacancy if that occurred. Listen, we have to focus on what were doing, and im running very seriously. Reporter so this obviously complicates the matters in california. Butler was praised for her work as an advocate, and many people feel excited about her taking on the job. The Open Question is she going to stick in the senate and not worry about the campaign, step aside or is she going to jump head first into it. If thats the case, chris, shes going to have to get campaigning quickly. Many candidates who are in the race have been on the ground for quite a while and raised millions of dollars. California perhaps the most expensive state in the country to run sate wide. Chris. Ryan nobles, thank you. Lets go to the Supreme Court now because the term started today and justices will hear a case on social media with major First Amendment implications. Cnbcs Morgan Brennan joins me for cnbc on msnbc. This is going to be a key decision that will determine free speech guidelines. On friday, the Supreme Court agreed to hear whether state laws regulating social Media Companies violate the constitution, and heres whats at stake, texas and florida passed laws in 2021 that bar the biggest Social Media Platforms from removing posts based on the viewpoints they express, with some already existing legal exceptions. Supporters argue that these laws are needed to combat censorship, whether its the removal of posts expressing views on, for example, the pandemic or claims of Election Fraud or even decisions by platforms like facebook and twitter to bar President Trump after the january 6th riots. The laws opponents which are led by two tech trade groups argue the First Amendment prevents the government from telling private companies whether and how to disseminate speech. It all comes at a time when the influence of Speech Companies on society is being hotly debated. Youve got republicans critical of moderation decisions. Democrats claiming not enough is done to prevent the spread of hateful speech. How the Supreme Court rules could have nationwide repercussions for how social media and really all web sites display user generated content. If the Court Upholds the laws, for example, that could open the door to more State Legislation requiring platforms like facebook or you tube or tiktok to treat content in specific ways within certain jurisdictions. This has made it to the Supreme Court, which is blocked enforcement of the laws in the meantime, after two federal appeals courts divided on their rulings. This will be among the most prominent of the Supreme Courts new term, and the ruling, though, is not likely to come until next year, chris. Morgan brennan, thank you so much. Still ahead, he spent years bragging about his wealth. Can donald trump afford to lose his new york fraud case. Ill talk to the investigative journalist who has covered his financial situation for years. Thats next. Were back in 60 seconds. 60 secs this is Spring Semester at fairfieldsuisun unified. They switched to google tools for education because theres never been a reported Ransomware Attack on a chromebook. Now theyre focused on learning knowing that their data is secure. were seeing some action at the courthouse. We just saw, in fact, our cameras did, new York Attorney general Letitia James walking back into the courthouse. She and donald trump were very very close sitting in that courtroom this morning. Weve not seen him return yet. But it all begs the question, what is trump tower without trump . Well, the former president is, indeed, at new york citys courthouse, facing the very real prospect that he could be barred from doing business in the very city where he built that business, hosting a tv show. Trump tower, 40 wall street, Trump Park Avenue and his west chester golf club. As we see him, he just walked back into the courtroom. I want to bring in Pulitzer Prize winning investigative journalist david k. Johnson, he has been reporting on trumps financial situation literally for decades and is author of the book, the big cheat, how donald trump Fleeced America and enriched himself and his family. Also with us, coanchor of pbs news hour, and msnbc political contributor, geoff bennett. David, let me start with you. The judge had given the Trump Organization as you put it cleverly, the corporate death penalty. I dont know how much youve had time to watch what donald trump has been doing this morning, but hes spoken as vividly as ive heard him, as angrily as i have seen him, what do you think as someone who has covered him so closely for so long is going on . Well, your correspondent got it exactly correct. Donald is absolutely livid because donald is his money. Thats the most important thing to understand. And its the reason he inflates the size of his money. When he announced he was running for president in 2015, he said he was worth more than 10 million. When he became president , he had to file his ethics form. He first asked if he could sign it, submit it without signing it under penalty of perjury, his net worth fell by 70 , and even those were pretty inflated values. Donald just makes these things up. He creates his own reality. I guess, then, that leads us to, doesnt it, david, the question of the courts, and reality is reality. You dont get to you can make your argument, but the truth is the truth, right . This was the key point in the judges decision that trump going around and saying, oh, Everybody Knows you cant believe my Financial Statements and other remarks, that doesnt cut it in the real world. He, in fact, described that as a fantasy, and so donald as of right now is not in business. He has lost his Business Licenses and the Trump Organization is eyes wide open, blind trust, and all of the 500 or so entities underneath, they are no longer in business under donald trump. A courtappointed monitor will operate those businesses until theres a final resolution, which will be a transfer of those, a liquidation of them, probably at fire sale prices to other parties. Geoff, you covered the trump white house, i want to get your reaction to reporting in the courtroom. Michael cohen, we all know as the one time fixer, then turned trump attacker, witness for the prosecution, trump was reportedly staring intently at that video of Michael Cohen being played and many times shaking his head. And then in his opening trumps lawyer called cohen a serial liar. But what must it be like for donald trump, who prizes loyalty overall, to know that a series of people who he thought were loyal to him are going to get on the stand likely and say that he is the serial liar . One imagines, chris, that its deeply unnerving for the former president. Donald trumps perceived Financial Success is key to his public image. It was really the core appeal of his candidacy in 2016 and even today when i do reporting trips and go to the reddest of red counties and talk to people who still support donald trump, they say they support him because in their view, hes not a politician. Hes a successful businessman whos going to leverage his Business Skills and acumen to their benefit. This is of course after he was in the white house for four years and held the highest office in the land. So this case risks showing to the American People once and for all that for all of the talk and the bluster that that was really just a facade or to quote the judge in this case, that donald ump and his codefendants are liable for persistent and repeated fraud. And setting aside a second the perception problems, to davids point, there are real dollars and cents problems here for the former president because as david mentioned in a prior ruling, the Trump Organizations Business Certificates were cancelled, which means well have to see how this plays out, there could be appeals and other things, but that could spell the end of the Trump Organization as we know it, and if the Attorney General gets what she wants in this case, the 250 million judgment, which could be even higher than that, the receiver who will effectively be in charge of the Trump Organization, would likely have to sell off assets in order to pay that fine, and in order to pay creditors. So the Trump Building on fifth avenue that served as backdrop for the apprentice and the kickoff for the 2016 campaign, and where donald trump once lived before he changed his residency to florida, that could potentially no longer be his. You can see why for the former president , this poses an existential threat. Many of the things this judge looked at and will have to consider are things that you have detailed over the years, like why there are ten stories mysteriously missing from trump tower. Tell us about some of the things that would seem obvious to almost anyone but will play into whatever decision is ultimately made by this judge. Well, donald has claimed that his mansion and the surrounding property in West Chester County are worth 290 million. Theres never been a house in america sold for that kind of money. The highest appraisal he has is 30 million, thats on the assumption he could carve up the real estate and put up seven or eight mansions. Local authorities said you cannot carve up the land to put more mansions, the property is worth something closer to 10 million. That means maybe 29, 30 times the actual value is what trump claimed. Youre exactly right about the claiming trump towers 68 stories when its 58 stories. Hes also said maralago is Worth Hundreds of millions of dollars. The judge put a range around 20 million. And theres no way its Worth Hundreds of millions of dollars. It doesnt have the revenue from the weddings and the business meetings, and the hotel guests there to support that. You sound and were really out of time, but i can only give you 30 seconds, david. You sound supremely confident about the way this trial is going to go. Yes, because the only issue here is the damages. The judge has already found donald trump is a fraudster. A persistent fraudster, just as another judge found that he is a rapist. And all that will be decided here is how much does the state of new york get in the disgorgement of illgot gains from that fraud. David k. Johnston, geoff bennett, more to come. Thank you, gentlemen. Appreciate you taking the time with me on the show. Is america becoming numb to a crisis. What Google Trends reveal as the country was hurdling toward a possible Government Shutdown. T possible Government Shutdown but just ok isnt ok. And i was done settling. If you still have symptoms after a tnf blocker like humira or enbrel, rinvoq is different and may help. Rinvoq is a oncedaily pill that can dramatically relieve ra and psa symptoms, including fatigue for some. It can stop joint damage. And in psa, can leave skin clear or almost clear. Rinvoq can lower your ability to fight infections, including tb. Serious infections and blood clots, some fatal; cancers, including lymphoma and skin cancer; death, heart attack, stroke, and tears in the stomach or intestines occurred. People 50 and older with at least one Heart Disease risk factor have higher risks. Dont take if allergic to rinvoq as serious reactions can occur. Tell your doctor if you are or may become pregnant. Done settling . Ask your rheumatologist for rinvoq. And take back whats yours. Learn how abbvie could help you save. This is american infrastructure, a prime target for cyberattacks. But the same aipowered security that protects all of google also defends these services for everyone who lives here. man mm, hey, honey. For everyone who lives here. Looks like my todo list grew. Paint the bathroom, give baxter a bath, get life insurance, hm. I have a few minutes. I can do that now. Oh, that fast . Remember that Colonial Penn ad . I called and i got information. They sent the simple form i need to apply. All i do is fill it out and send it back. Well, that sounds too easy man give a little information, check a few boxes, sign my name, done. They dont ask about your health . man no health questions. Physical exam . Dont need one. Its Colonial Penn guaranteed acceptance whole life insurance. If youre between the ages of 50 and 85, your acceptance is guaranteed in most states, even if youre not in the best health. Options start at 9. 95 a month, 35 cents a day. Once insured, your rate will never increase. A Lifetime Rate Lock guarantees it. Keep in mind, this is lifetime protection. As long as you pay your premiums, its yours to keep. Call for more information and the simple form you need to apply today. Theres no obligation, and youll receive a free Beneficiary Planner just for calling. vo if your Thyroid Eye Disease was diagnosed a long, long time ago you may think your eyes will be bulging forever. Like a neverending curse that cant be broken. But even if youve been told its too late, treating your Thyroid Eye Disease may still be possible. And a new day is within sight. Learn how you could give your eyes a fresh start at stilltreatted. Com. Cmon, were right there. Cmon baby. Its the only we need. Go, go, go, go ah Touchdown Baby touchdown are your neighbors watching the same game . Yeah, my 5g Home Internet delays the game a bit. But you get used to it. Try these. Theyre noise cancelling earmuffs. I stole them from an airport. Its always something with you, man. Great solid greek salad . Exactly dont delay the game with verizon or tmobile 5g Home Internet. Catch it on the xfinity 10g network. Shakur, who might win the golden bachelor, and who would claim the giant Powerball Jackpot than the national shutdown. And in fact, Even National coffee day, 2023, beat the shutdown. We know how these political divisions unfortunately can also lead to political violence. Take a listen to this emotional warning from Attorney GeneralMerrick Garland. People can argue with each other as much as they want and as vociferously that they want, but the one thing they may not do is use violence and threats of violence to alter the outcome. The American People must protect each other. They must ensure that they treat each other with civility and kindness, listen to opposing views, argue as vociferously as they want, but restrain from violence and the threats of violence. Thats the only way this democracy will survive. Its my responsibility, the Justice Departments responsibility to ensure that that difference continues that we protect each other. Douglas brinkley is a president ial historian and professor of history at rice university. It was deeply moving, profound, really, to listen to what Merrick Garland had to say. Peter baker concludes, doug, that america seems to expect crisis. Youve got a former president facing 91 criminal charges, current president facing an impeachment inquiry. Speaker of the house might be ousted by his own party. When Merrick Garland talks about civility and kindness, is the genie out of the bottle already . Im afraid that the genie is out of the bottle. You know, chris, the Pew Research Group just came out and said only 4 of the American People feel that our political system is very functional. 4 . That should be 94 . Not 4. So we have a long ways to go on convincing people that government is good and not the enemy. Now, donald trump represents the big Middle Finger to americas political institutions. He wants to shatter what he calls the deep state, but basically wants to unmask and unravel the state department, cia, fbi, its a big problem. On the left, theyre trying to really warn people about Something Like climate change. But half the country doesnt want to take it on. So were in a kind of conundrum right now. Were stuck in the middle. I think it began in the 1990s, chris, with the shutdowns during the clinton years that the republicans orchestrated and now things like a Government Shutdown. People just shrug and say so what, been there, heard that before. Impeachment of donald trump, it happened twice, so it happens to joe biden. Who cares. Theres a malaise across the land, and i think the only answer to what Merrick Garland was talking about on 60 minutes was civic education. We got to get into the schools and teach about government, teach object, you know, the Judicial Department and what we do at the executive branch, whats the role of congress. People dont know, so theyre left to social media and entertainment as their guiding lights in the united states. The obvious problem with that, doug, and im not saying that i disagree with you is some of the biggest fights weve seen are over what should be taught in school and what even constitutes a fact. Well, good point. I would say that im not sure the book banning in florida where it largely was taking place is indicative of a National Desire for civics. I think the idea of teaching about the u. S. Government in our foundational documents like the Constitution Bill Of Rights might be met in public schools. It probably has to go state by state. But i just know that young people today have no sense of their geography. We dont have a Military Service anymore, so we dont have the shared experience. Yes, we saw biden try to create a climate core, and things to bring young people together, but generation z and millennials are upbeat in some ways about their futures, but they give political systems a thumbs down. If we cant get young people, talented young people to run for city council or mayor or the senate, then were kind of going to be a truncating growth of american democracy, not just here in the united states, but around the world because we must through our School System develop fighters for our democratic principles and im afraid were not doing that right now. Doug brinkley, i love having you on the program. Thank you. To have these kinds of important conversations. Thanks for coming on. Appreciate it. Thank you, always, chris. Enjoy. Still ahead, a surprising move from Supreme CourtJustice Clarence thomas, why for the first time hes decided to recuse himself from a case involving january 6th. H. And this pro with the perfect slice. And if we profer it, we know america will too. What about spaniards . And i guess spain. Having triplets is. Amazing expensive. So, we switched to the bargain detergent, but we ended up using three times as much and the clothes still werent as clean as with tide. So were back with tide, and the clothes are clean again. Do 3x the laundry and get a tide clean. Its got to be tide. That first time you take a step back. I made that. With your very own online store. I sold that. And you can manage it all in one place. I built this. And it was easy, with a partner that puts you first. Godaddy. We really dont want people to think of feeding food like ours is spoiling their dogs. Good, real food is simple. It looks like food, it smells like food, its what dogs are supposed to be eating. No living being should ever eat processed food for every single meal of their life. Its amazing to me how many people write in about their dogs changing for the better. The farmers dog is just our way to help people take care of them. aidyl hi, im aidyl, and i lost 90 pounds on golo. Take care of them. I struggled with weight loss and weight gain my entire life. With all the yoyo dieting i did in the past, i would lose 20, 30, 50 pounds just to gain them over and over again. In one year, ive lost five sizes, and im on my way to lose another three. With golo, i can do it. announcer change your life at golo. Com. Thats golo. Com. About a Cashew Farmer from mozambique named carlos. Carlos lifted himself out of poverty with the help of techoserve. Go to technoserve. Org and see how you can support struggling farmers like carlos. Its a different way to make a difference. This for us. What more do we know about this . The first thing to say is the Supreme Court justices dont typically say why theyre recusing. We have to read the ruins to see whats been going on. One thing is Justice Thomas has been under scrutiny about potential ethics lapses and allegations that have come out. Plus the concern that he didnt recuse in a previous case involving january 6th despite the fact that his wife ginni thomas was supportive of President Trumps efforts to overturn the election results. So this time the case is a little different because john eastman was a former clerk to Clarence Thomas so he has a personal relationship with him. And Clarence Thomas was mentioned in the emails involved in this case that john eastman was trying to prevent being handed over to the january 6th committee, so there are republicans here why Clarence Thomas might have felt like he needed to recuse himself in a way he didnt in the previous case but also maybe some of this pressure is now bearing fruit. Lawrence hurley, thank you for the update. Much appreciated. An 11th Hour Agreement has put the brakes on another possible strike in the auto industry. Mac trucks and the United Auto Workers reached a deal to stave off a strike by nearly 4,000 workers. That news comes as the union continues to wage strikes against the big three car manufacturers. Jesse kirsch is outside a Stellantis Facility in streetsburg, ohio. Whats the latest on this deal with mack trucks . Reporter something to keep in mind there. A separate situation, separate Companies Working on a deal there with the uaw, but what the uaw could potentially be benefitting from by getting that out of way is they may not now need to devote Strike Funding to those workers. So that means that they have a larger war chest, if you will, to devote to the ongoing strike with the big three against stellantis, General Motors and ford. What has been a key point of this strategy from the union throughout this strike has been that they are targeting specific plants. Theyre not sharing until the last minute where those updated strike sites are going to be, and theyre trying to keep the companies guessing. What theyre also doing is utilizing just a fraction of their total big three work force. Right now, roughly a fifth. Less than a fifth of big three uaw workers are on strike, and that means they are causing a disruption production, bringing attention to their cause, but doing so without having to pay as many workers strike benefits every week, and so that could potentially allow the union to prolong a strike and keep it going and pressure the companies for a longer period of time. The latest on the negotiations is the stalemate continues. Stellantis Got A Pass On Friday from the latest strike expansion. You see theyve got picketers out here, people honking horns, driving by here. Ford and gm have the strike against them. That was in stark contrast to a week earlier when ford got a pass on the latest round of striking. The uaw tells me they believe ford has gone backwards in negotiations. Fords ceo believes the union is largely holding up a deal at this point over Electric Vehicle Battery plants. Evs are something underpinning these negotiations, a concern throughout. And evs have the potential to not require as many jobs to be built. Thats something forward looking that is potentially, you know, an Inflection Point for this industry at large, chris. Jesse kirsch on a warm obviously october day in streetsburg, ohio, thank you so much, jesse, appreciate it. A milestone moment for americas oldest living president. Jimmy carter celebrated his 99th birthday seven months after he entered hospice care. A display on the white house lawn and a personal message from the current president. Mr. President , happy birthday, pal. Ive known a lot of president s as you have, but i admire you because you have such incredible integrity, character and determination, and i just hope i can be onehalf the president youve been. God love you, happy birthday, pal. At the Carter Center in atlanta, 99 new american citizens took the oath of allegiance as part of a Naturalization Ceremony timed for jimmy carters birthday. Still ahead, new concerns about whether Emergency Rooms across the country are prepared to treat children and the devastating consequences of hospitals that arent well equipped to care for them. Equipped to care for them. At humana, we believe your healthcare should evolve with you, and part of that evolution means choosing the right medicare plan for you. Humana can help. With Original Medicare youre covered for hospital stays and Doctor Office visits, but youll have to pay a deductible for each. A Medicare Supplement plan pays for some or all of your Original Medicare deductibles, but they may have higher monthly premiums and no Prescription Drug coverage. Humana Medicare AdvantagePrescription Drug plans include medical coverage, plus Prescription Drug coverage. And coverage for dental, vision, and hearing, all wrapped up into one convenient plan. Plus, theres a cap on your outofpocket costs humana has Large Networks of doctors, hospitals and specialists across 49 states. So, call or go online today and get your free decision guide. Humana a more human way to healthcare. The ball is out and theres a pileup. Lets go get in the pile ugh, ill deal with this tomorrow. You wont. Its ripe in here. My eyes are watering. Im a busy man. Look how crusty this is. Shameful. Ugh, its just too much. Not with this. Tide. Tide can tackle any pile. That a tackle pun . Just clean the pile, ron. Okay. This too. That was easy. When stains and odors pile up, its got to be tide. They slept on me for 15 years. Things i collected, pollen, dust, dander. All that time they could have protected me with an allerease mattress protector. It wouldve been soft and blocked 99. 9 of dust, dirt, and allergens. Allerease for a clean, healthy nights sleep. A deeply troubng new Wall Street Journal investigation found that hundreds of children who die or are left severely injured each year are in Emergency Rooms that are simply not equipped to care for them. Avery Guzman Mendez is one ample. An epileptic 3yearn burnett, texas, who was ffering a seizure when she was brought into the e. R. In march of 2020. According to medical records, the doctor attempted to int tube sized for a small woman before trying a series of smaller tubes a failing each time. Eventually, averys heart stopped. The team performed cpr six times, stabilizing avery enough to fly her to a Childrens Hospital in austin where doctors intubated her on the first attempt. But her brain was already damaged. She died six days later. Thats one child, one family. But an ama study from this year found 1,440 children died in similar circumstances between 2012 and 2017, each one an avoidable death. The Wall Street Journals Melanie Evans reported on this story, and when i read it, it shocked me and shook me to my core. Tell us more about what you found when you were reporting this. We went looking for Public Information about the degree to which hospital Emergency Departments are prepared to treat children. There is a good body of research and recommendations that date back many many years about some very basic steps Emergency Departments can take to be prepared for children. So what we found was a few things, one, based on a recent national assessment, half of the nations hospitals scored below 69. 5 on a 100point scale for being prepared. And Research Shows that 88 is a score that is considered well prepared and 88 or higher is where you see some real survival benefits for children. So we found that, and then we asked, well, which hospitals are prepared, and what we found is that that information is very hard to come by. Some states have created public recognition programs but half of states dont have them. I also want to bring in dr. Irwin redlener, Columbia UniversitySenior Research scholar. Wow, half of the nations hospitals dont meet that 88 out of 100 standard. Who wants to bring their kid to a place that has a 69. When i was going to school, that was a d. Whats happening here or we have known this is going on. Why arent we doing better . Well, weve actually known through multiple studies since at least 2015, chris, and it is quite disturbing. I was the director at the Pediatric Icu early in my career, and obviously time is of the essence, every situation of a child who comes to the Emergency Room and is very sick or need to be admitted, especially for intensive care. The solutions are actually surprisingly straightforward. One is to make sure that the hospital staff, nurses and especially physicians are periodically upgraded about their pediatric Emergency Response skills. This is something that is really great with adult patients, generally speaking but for children, and actually, its amazing to me that a lot of adult trained doctors and nurses are intimidated when a young child and a small child comes into the emergency. And it seems like putting a Breathing Tube in the airway of a child is something that requires some special training. But thats doable. And part of that is just not a priority for most of the hospitals because one of the things i think would be worthwhile doing is for parents of children, especially small children to try to figure out where their child would need to go in the event of a severe emergency, and i can tell you how parents can actually try to do that, but the data, and information as your reporter was just saying is not readily available, and people should go to the web site of the state health department, but in most states, theyre not going to get much satisfaction there. Theyll tell you where the Childrens Hospital is but as far as the regular Community Hospitals have the capability of taking care of children, that information is hard to find, but it is fixable, chris. So i want to ask you really quickly because were almost out of time, erwin. Im going to read the statistic from melanies great reporting, how do you know the best place to take your kid in an emergency. 25 states dont check pediatric preparedness at e. R. S. Is there also a problem just with standards and meeting those standards . That seems to me like a baseline. It is a baseline, and there have been plenty of studies by physicians in hospitals who run organizations that have created those statistics that melanie reported and you just mentioned. The question is how did they get implemented and i think we need better incentives and better disincentives for hospitals that are not doing what they need to do to make sure children are protected. You know, ambulances and especially big cities will take the child to the closest hospital, whether they have pediatric training or not, and then people who live in rural areas are really quite stuck. Its very hard to find. But the more pressure that parents and medical groups put on legislatures and agencies, the more likely we are to get to someplace where we can help parents and Ambulance Systems about knowing where to go with their sick kids. The other one quick point, chris, is that parents should keep a list of any preexisting medical conditions that their babies or children may have, and make sure they know what medications their kid are on so that information can be available where the child whos very sick ends up. The story is revealing. Melanie evans, thank you for reporting it. I recommend people read it. Dr. Irwin redlener, your expertise is invaluable as always. We have new details in the case of a January 6th Rioter caught on camera calling on those around him to steal officers weapons. His Secret Plea Deal, and how long hell spend behind bars. But first, simone biles made history again in his First International tournament since the 2021 olympics, she became the first female gymnast to perform a specific time of Double Pike Vault and stuck the landing. Its now called the biles 2, the fifth gymnastics skill to be named after her, the fifth. Well be right back. Aleve. Who do you take it for . And for fast topical pain relief, try alevex. This is american infrastructure. Megawatts of power, rails and open road, and essential services of every kind. All running on countless invisible networks, making it a prime target for cyberattacks. But the same aipowered security that protects all of google also defends the systems running americas infrastructure. For these services. For the 336 million of us living here. From pep in their step to shine in their coats, when people switch their dogs food to the farmers dog, the effects can seem like magic. But theres no magic involved. dog bark its just smarter, healthier pet food. Its amazing what real food can do. Is it possible my network could take my business its just smarter, hto the next level . It is with comcast business. Powering all your devices with gigspeed wifi. And you get fast downloads and uploads. Pick it up pick it up oh we got this because its powered by The Next Generation 10g network. More speed for your business . Its not just possible. Its happening. Get started for 59. 99 a month for 12 months. Plus, ask how to get an 800 prepaid card with a qualifying internet bundle. Comcast business, powering possibilities. Were now learning about a Secret Plea Deal offered to a january 6th defendant who was caught on camera using a bull horn to urge the mob to steal Police Officers guns during the attack. Nbcs ryan riley wrote about this case and many others in his new book, sedition hunters, how january 6th broke the Justice System out october 16th. Available for preorder right now. Ryan is with us. Congrats on the book. Tell us about this secret deal. Sam lazar is this individual who attended an event with rudy giuliani, and doug mastriano, the former republican gubernatorial candidate in pennsylvania while he was pictured on the fbis web site, and wanted by the fbi as the fbi was trying to identify him. On video, you can see him spraying some sort of spray at officers, trying to grab away some of the these lines, and then using a bull horn, saying take their guns, take their guns, and then sequentially bragging about it afterwards now the officers maced them, and he maced them right the eff back, he said. What happened is he was held, actually, since the middle of 2021, but his case was sort of moving through the court system pretty slowly, and then as it turned out, i got a tip, and headed down to the courthouse back in march and actually found his Family Members there who were wrapping up from their sentencing hearing, and it turns out that his sister and a number of other people were there talking about the sentencing afterwards. This had all been under seal, and it was a mystery why the Justice Department wasnt s much about the case. It was a secret sentencing that was rare in these federal ses. We dont typically see cases where the sentencing is under seal. As it turns out the Justice Department has admitted that this individual, sam lazar did, in fact, plead guilty in 2022, and then subsequently was sentenced back in march, just 30 months in federal prison, which is a lot better than i think other individuals who have gone to trial have gotten, so its very curious to see what exactly he was cooperating and who he was cooperating against. Were going to find out a little bit more of that eventually down the line when these Court Documents are unsealed in about 30 days, but they might keep a lot of this under seal about what exactly he was cooperating against here, chris. But those are such interesting questions. Ryan reilly, look forward to the book. Thank you so much. Theres an urgent search underway for a 9yearold girl who vanished while camping. They believe she was abducted while riding her bike and they fear shes in imminent danger. Reporter a desperate search is underway for 9yearold charlotte sena, who may have been abducted while biking in new york. Volunteers searching for the little girl on the ground and from the air. We are leaving no stone, no branch, no table, no cabin unturned. Police issued an amber alert after her family reported charlotte missing during a camping trip. When we couldnt find her here, it was quite possible an abduction had taken place. Reporter charlotte was last seen around 6 15 saturday evening, riding her bike in the camp campgrounds loop a with her close friends. Thats when the 4th grader decided to go around one last time by herself before the sun went down. But 15 minutes later, she still had not returned to the camp site. Her parents knew immediately something was up. They called her name. People started searching. People from other campgrounds joined. Police say charlottes bike was recovered along loop a at 6 45 p. M. Her mother called 911. Our bureau of Criminal Investigation has been conducting interviews with those in the park. Her family telling nbc news, we just want her returned safely like any parent would. No tip is too small. They say their little girl always looked out for others, with a kindness that attracted so many friends. Hopefully there will be a reunion. Hopefully there will be a family that has been traumatized but is reunited. Reporter stephanie gosk, nbc news. That does it for this edition of Chris Jansing reports, for this hour, our coverage continues with Katy Tur Reports right now. Good to be with you, im katy tur. Donald trump showed up to court today, which might be why those inside 60 Center Street saw such a scene