In mexico. [speaking in spanish] yes, it sounds difficult. And it is difficult to change something that people have been used to for years. But thats what its about. Its about telling people this isnt normal and they shouldnt be used it to. Jordan all this and me judy all that and more on ights pbs newshr. Announcer major funding for the pbs hewsr has been provided by along the mississippi river, travelers explore classic antebellum homes, civil war aboard our fleet of modern boats. You can relive american history. American cruise line, proud sponsor of pbs newshour. Fidelity investments. Bnsf railway. Consumer cellular, carnegie corporatk,n of new y supporting innovation and education and Democratic Education and peace and security at carnegie. Org. And with the ongoing support of these individuals and institutions. This program was made possible by the corporation for public a broadcasti by contributions to your pbs news station from viewers like you. Thank you. Judy the pace of the pandemic United States on this first day of spring. Health officials report more than 11,000 cases, up nearly 3,500 in a single day. Andt least 168 deaths as the recorded numbers surge, the u. S. State department is warning americans not go abroad for any reason. Meanwhile Congress Works on a huge economic aid package. And the white house talks of making more medicines available. William breham reports. Ll m President Trump talks about two drugs that might helpd people infec with the coronavirus. Under the new rules, the fooned Drug Administration will bypassl its nor process and rapidly accelerate those and other men medication for use. But these treatments arentim mediately available for covi19 patients and theyre not considered cures or a vaccine. Its hoped theyll easeptoms and slow the sprea of the virus on people who have already been affected. On capitol hill, congress is working on its third are leif package. The point is to help Small Business endure, help wkers keep their jobs, and help both businesses and workers emerge from this ready to thrive. William the bill will include 300 billion forin small bs loans, a direct cash payment to adult americans,ge td lending to Key Industries and resources for hospitals and alth workers who are caring for sick people. But democrats are again pushing for the fwoil prioritize workers over coorningses. Minority leader chuck schumer. We believe that whateveros prer proposalmerges, and it will be bipartisan, it must be a workers first proposal. Senate is expected to work on the bill throughout th weekend. The urgency comes as unemployment claims a rapidly rising across the country as industries from restaurants to car manufturing are closing their doorsutting millions of americans o instant of work. Inact, jobless claims spiked to 281,000 last week. Thats up from 211,000 the previous week thats the largest week to week rise since the 2008 financial crisis. Back at the capitol, this pandemic is not jus affecting congresss legislative calendar. Mario diaz ben mcadams, a ive, democrat from utah said the haested positive for the virus. Both said they began toeel ill on saturday night just hours after they w alongh 400 other members of the house of representatives voted to approve another Coronavirus Relief bill. Now, more than 20 members of congress are selfisolating. And theres some troubling news about who else is falling ill. New data from the centers for disee control and prevention reveals that youngre americans a being sickened in large numbers. The c. D. C. Says there have been 500. 38 ofhem were between 20 and 15 years old. Nearly half of the 121 patient who is were moved to intensive but still, the virus is more fatal for the eldsly. And important to note, the vast majority of infected people have been recovering. In the meantime, covid19 continues to take an enormous toll on italy. 3,405 people have died there surpassi china ashe nation thats lost the most citizens to this virus. And in china today, a major mileone, officials said that for the first time there were no new local iections in wuhan, the original epicenter of the pa didge. President trump said epicenter of the pandemic. President trump said he hopes these numbers are true. You can reduce transmission of the virus. Jenniferzo n is an especial deem yol gist. She believes chinas numbers are real. And theyre a result of that countrys highly aggressive measures to isote people. Now, there are other questions about those measures that we have to address, buts what it d show is that it is possible for a short period reduce transmission. She cautions that this is by no means the end of chinas outbreak the impact of these measures are likely to be temporagi, just n the fact that the virus is still circulating in theorld. So its not as though they can just stop once theyve rched a certain point. 5,000 miles from china, the demonet of africa is just starting to realize the scope of its outbreak. Several nations closed theirod borders and the w. H. O. s regional head said that the continent is seeing extremely rapid evolution. For the pbs news hour, im william angham. Wall street had calmer day a investors reacted to the stimulus measures being taken by banks. They closed 20,187. The nasdaq rose 160 point and the s. M. P 500 added s 500 added 11. Lisa desjardins is on capitol hill. Hello to both of you. Ye mitch, the pbs did announce the food and Drug Administration is going to be fast tracking me medicines thathey hope can make a difference. What do we know about that . And also what we know about testing being available toic ams . Yamiche its clear that prident trump is eering get the medicine to treat coronavirus that medicine is far away at this point. The president is saying today that there was medicine including antimalaria medicine that could be given immediate to aricans. But they clarified that and said the president s wrong there no f. D. A. Approved medicine to treat this. But what might happen is that doctors might be using experimental drugs on patient to try to i see the coronavirus reacts to those drugs. There are some senior officials who worried about that saying mptients might get harmed. But president taid we have to cut red tape to help people. The president was asked over and over again, when can eve american who needs a test get a test . Theid president ot have a clear answer. Their not clear whether the administration have enough ventilators. So the healthcar workers are saying that the system might not be able to care for as much people and we might be in a isituation whethers it enough equipment . Theyre trying their best do that. But they dont know at what point that kwliment actually bep had, the ent rath he be taken and be able to giveut to states. Judy and talsa, the senate has released its proposal for the next bill on the coronavirus response. What do we know thats in it . This is tl third b that weve been waiting if. And looking over the 247 pes of i quickly, i want to put some highlights out there. First of all, one thing thid wo do, it would the senate andla republicangive almost every american a. 1200 che that would be 2,400 for families. For most ame they would get that. Alsoon 208 bilor industrys that include 50 billion for the airlinest in. And also something yamiche has en talking about fre testing for any american, insurance would be required for that. And this looks to be a three month suspension of student loan payment First Federal student loans. Whats important is next what happens is these republicans will take this plan and negotiate with democrats. Democrat want more forem oyment insurance over the next couple of days. Well see what happens. Judy whats the reaction there to all this . Well, the president has saying over and over again that he wants now, the white house has been pushing republicans on capitol hill and republican senators to get behinthe giving more than one tchoke americans. I want to walk throughe what white house wants to see happen here. They want to see two 1200 to americans one in april and the other in may. Including50 for every child and eligible americans. They want 203 billion for Small Businesses. That made it into the bill. s thomething they greed on. The president wanted to forbid executive bonuses and stock buybacks. Weapon dont want to see c. E. O. s get millions of dollars in bonuses. Thats something that the president agrees on with democrats. There are progressives who say we dont want to see stock buybacks. The president visited the headquarter of fema. Ng a lotl be administe of help to states. We saw governor after governor in states like michigan, illinois plead with the president for help. They were asking for medical equipment. They were asking whether or not E National Guard would be ae to help them out. We saw a number of governors praising President Trump saying he was doing a good job but also saying we need a lot more from the federal government. I mean, these ideas in the bill youre describing, are big ideas coming at breakneck speed. How much is known about whether theyll actually work . Quickly, ill summarize what people thi here. I think well be talking about this in coming days. The idea for check for americans thats something that will have and i fect across the economy. People buy things with it. The economy is not shutting down. That check b in this case, judy, is more targeted to help people buy necsities. We heard in williams report, two memberss of congrve already been tested positive for the coronavirus. Others are aut measures being taken to protect the members of congress and all the staff. Ill show you, in the last day since the announcement of those two positive tests, the o house sid the capitol weve seen signs go up on doors so c that stald place this if they didnt want a special clean or if that was a room, i believe where there wasnt a special concern that any of the memberw is tested positive have gone to. They have done a lot of cleaning around this side of the capitol in area where is they know those members had strong interactions. Theyve contacted all thef Members Congress or staff that had interactions that they think make them vulnerae to the virus. The house is shut down. Thats a positive thing. Thte members wer there last week. But it is there now. Reporter, we are keeping ourst ce as much as we can from senators when we talk to them there are a feweporters here now. But the biggest question is low the senate and house continue to operate . E votesey continue to h even into next week . Theres a big push on both sides foremote voting. Senator mcconnell has said no. Thers increasing interest on that on both sides. Memberings of the house especially tell me they dont want to return to the congress. They want to keep working but they dont want to dom this building if they can avoid it. Judy we will watch that. Thanks to u both. Thanks. Judy and now we turn to the u. S. Military and defense communities role in the fight against covid19. Late i spoke with mark eswh per was at the pentagon. Secretary mark esper, thank you very much for joining us. We are told the military gearing up in a bigs, w sending hospital ship one to each coast providing hospital beds on land and providing masks and other eterials. Is it going to ugh . I think so, judy. Were putting all of our efforts into this. You noted, were providing to the statesowan, were providing medical equipment and supplies. We are going t dispatch our hospital ships one on the east coast, o on the west coast. We are contributing to the military Research Labs where were working on vacksseend ther deutic. We wil everything question to help protect the American People. Military ships, our understanding is that they would be h used toandle the overflow of seriously ill patients from hospitals so that onland hospitals would work with the19 covi patients. Is that right . Slightly right. So the purpose of these ships, of course, are for wartime use. So theyre geared to handle trauma paties. So think of beam head injuries, broken bones. Those type of things. Theyre not built to handle patientsnf withtious disease. So what we can do is we can pull a ship into a harbor. We can dock. And we can help pick up the trauma patients from a local hospital thus freing up bed space for patients with covid19 or it could help with the overflow of trauma patients in recovery who would come out of the hospital. Again, once again freing up bed space for localities to put infected patience into those rooms. Reserved forces, mr. Secretary. You said youve tried to avoid calling them up to the extent it would hurt any vital role theyre playing in their community. So how are you thinking about that, in terms of using active dutyorces vs. The reserves. And making that tough decision abouwhether to pull them out . Well, its first important t note, that 29 of the states have activauad their national. ThE National Guard is a very capable force. I served for manyea. I know what they can do. What i said in regard to reservists is this. As we look to activating whetheh its thepital ships or our filled deployable hospitals, one of the cnges we fac is that many of the medical those hospitals would, could from the reserves. So we hav to be very conscious. To make sure were not pulling required medical professionals out of a civilian role thats needed and deploying them somewhere else. As you think about the nationalol guard, were that the head of the guard is saying they shouldn be nationalized quickly. But could this situasoon become theers that has to happen . Well, we dont see a need to federalize thE National Guard either. What that means is wed end upg pull the man to the into a national basis. The best use of the guard right now is dwhike theyre doing and that is working through a tighta 382s for the governor of their states and deali wit th chaenge at e ste a cal level. As need b question always supplement them with Federal Reserve troops or active component troops. But thatsra not on theng board that time. What is the main role right now for active duty tros in e u. S. Er i liko say that the United States military remain ls read able to defend our interests abroad. Right now, that is our primary llssion. We mentioned the mixs that were provided to the covid19 efforts that includes vaccines, providing medical equipment out of our strategic stockpiles. To helping out the, any way a ate needs help. Is there a conflict, mr. Secretary, between having thesee service m do their jobs, protecting the country and keeping them safe from covid19 . How are you doing that . Number one, we know that 81 defenseepartment employees are now infect. Several duns service members. How do you look upon keeping them safe at the same time theyre doingheir job . Its a very good question. We tooko measures last week t stay ahead offensive. We stopped permanent chang of stakes move. We we ultimately moved that United States. We put quarantines on people traveling between basis. Rtainly those traveling home. Weve asked people toi selate as need be. Weve instituted a wide ran procedur including here at the pentagon whe were exercising social distanlsing, wiping down tables and phones. Were take all type of measures across the for to insure the protection of our troops and by the way, our family members and our ben fish areas. And as you noted, we have a few duns right n who have the virus itsly its 51 uniform mill tamplete i had a chance to talk to them. Theyre doing wel but were taking great care to make sure the force is well protected. Were blessed wit a young robust that has a great medical care. Im confidence that they will fare well. Judy you talked about preparation. I want to ask you aboutew a york times story that came out just today. Reporters on exercises thatere conducted inside the trump administration, anticipating a global panc. De but that people at the highest levels of the gornment it never demonstrated the sense of urgency that would normally have been expected. When present trump said nobod ever thought of numbers like this. This report says that, in fact, peop the federal government did know that this was possible. Were you aware of theseex rience, secretary . Exercises, secretary . I am not particularly sure about that. Its what we do. Were familiar with it. Thats kept us in good stead. Did the u. S. Military medical service which keeps an eye on outbreaks around the world did they notify you when this first broke in wuhan, china . C el ildnt go back andl t head. But of course, w have a great Surveillance System out there. Our doctors are the bes in the world. I was at fort dietrich, maryland just a couple of days ago where the militarys premier researchers are located. Eg you mayd these are the doctors and other professional who is helped reserve ebola and zika. We stay on top of the things. Its a part and parcel to show were mission capable. To this moment, theyre still on top of thisur to make were taking every action we can to develop therapeutics and a vaccine. Do you think you were made aware of the serious threat this poses soon enough . That youad enough warning . Because as you know people are ask whether the administrat hn coulde moved more quickly and earlier . I think the administration has moved very quickly. We could have benefited from having earlier note from china. They had known for a period of time that that this was brewing in u. S. At least not that im aware of. That would have help a great deal in terms of containing that spread within china and preventing the spread globally. Ut as soon as we heard about it, we began taking actions. Im confident the administration acted quickly we hav a great team thats advicing the president. The preside has mad some really bold decisions andth actg reat thought to make sure were staying on top of this and doing everything we can to protect our people judy no question about it. But nows n a global globlee pan didge and the president has called it theushinese v now, that it is a pandemic, how do you see the ctinue to work . Are you still in touch with them on any sort of regular basis . It is a global pandemic. We need to Work Together obally. Certainly thapt point on the mitigation. Im sure were working together on many of our allies and partners with therapeutics with regard to vaccines, we do. Counterparts. Counterpart severks ago. I offered our assistance to china to provide a doctor to t come helphem to a study the i deseesmss important its not just for co vid 19 or anywhere in the world where our one another. With i do it at my level. The chaman of joint chiefs of staff does it at his level. Throughout the organization we try to keep open ties with china and other countries r. Finally, just quickly, has this outbreak, this crisis given you new understanding of the role of the pentagon . The role of the dense department in keeping america safe . You know, its another aspects of what do in terms of providing support to the civilianti autho. And support to the American People, to help protect them. As i said i served 10 years on active duty, 11 years the garden serve. I got called out once or twice. So this is another police we do. Whether its floods and hurricanes, wild fight yers, you name it. Clearlyis thi unprecedent in many ways with the scale, sdpe, sp at which this vie vuss spread around the country. But look, d. O. D. Is fully committed to doing everything we can to help the American People to ghate this this viruai co it as best we can. And at the same p timeviding for the knickss security. Im very proud of the men and women in uniform of our families civilians to d. Help out in this one team effort. Judy secretary of defense mark espe we thank you very much. Thank you, judy. Judy anyone who has gone to the grocery s these days has likely encountered long lines and empty shelves. Judy, stores say that most shortages are temporary and due to an unnecessaryen dned buy. How much is in the pipeline and when might shelves be restocked . To helpnswer those critical question, frederra, president of grocers operating 9,000 stores. Hes here now. Thanks for having me. Why is it happening . Its weve been experiencing this. When you go to a store ifou see empty shelves, itsaken us a while to get produnt back t the stores. But it is coming. It is coming through our warehouses. It is coming to the store. There is plenty of supply in the supply chain. We just need time to catch up. Theres plenty of food. We te getting itthe shelves quickly. Its going off the shelves as a quickl its comingout. Consumers say im trying to reduce the time. Im supposed to be social distancing. Ly buy a month itead ooing every week. Whats wrong with that approach . We do hav pple buying a hs worth of grows rhys. And we ask people to buy what you need for this week, a week and a half. Take care of yourself and that will allow us to catch up. Allow us to get restocked. Andhat helps your neighbor, right . Your neighbor is looking ifer the same thing youe looking for. Give us time. Buy what you need now. Well have product on the shelves very seen. We have to take care of eac other. What about ripple effects . Food chain is disrupted, the longer this goes on can it be hard tore resupply the shelves . F the p mostt, most of the food is produced domestically and regionally and locally. We have a strong supply chain. That supply chain has a lot of redone dan sysce in p weve been working with the government, both federal, state and local to insureer that gro considered to bero tne ourie o to our stores so they can get to consumers. I wanted tosk you about some news i read in vermont and the Grocery Stores are emergency workers. Should that be happening across the country . It isre happening in dif areas and different state. Very state is different. But its been wonderful to see the Government Support our front line workers who do an absolute amazing jobs right now. Our members, our industry is workinov the statenments to insure there are more benefits coming down the pisme and thest es are working with customers working with the employees with t extent they can. Rt you are looking for mark workers . Absolutely. Not only in our stores but our wholesale Distribution Centers as we. Ns a great opportunity for people may have lost their jobs temporarily seen a reduction in hours. Go to your localer srket. Look online and these wholesalers out there. Theyre looki for the workers. Tell me how youre making sure tha those front line workers are protectingem lves. Should customers b withe wiping down that product before they get it home . Are were local guidelines. That m includesing sure that first and foremost if an employee isol sick theyre not go to work. If you are not feeling well, please dont come into our stores. The stores are wiping down check stands aipg down hand of hand ls on freezers and refrigerators. A lot of strorse adsted hours to allow them to do a deeper clean as well. Were taking precautions. Making sure that everyone is safe and taken care of. And we look forward to continue to serve our customers. Iveot to ask you, you see more people shoppg onlins theyre avoiding going into these public spaces and into stor t. Do you st ment in time of changing the way we shop for grocerys . I definitely think were seeing an uptick on ecommerc done online orders both in terms of click and collect but also in terms of delivery. Wel see an uptick of that going forward. But people do enjoy going to stheir groceryre, selecting their the p food is ere. Dont pange. Buy what you need . Yes,. Thank you so much for being here. Thank you. And join us tonight for our virtual town hl confronting coronavirus. Thats at 7 00 central on all pbs stations. Streaming and the pbs app and the social including youtube, facebook and twilter. Sop o your questions will be answered by thothe those on the dnt lines including dr. Ionanthony tay to fast track somees medicn their earliest sthages are not yet proven. What you do is you strike a balance between making something available t the public. At the same time you do it under the auspices of a and it could be a en do some compassionate usage have a balance between getting wi ngbu dwohe peopl yeou who neh rugs out there that you dont know anything about. Judy join us tonight for confronting coronavirus right here on pbs at 8 00 p. M. Eastern, 7 00 central. Ep nie well return to Judy Woodruff and the full program after the lat htdlines. Updating our top story tonight. Breaking this evening, mayorer garcetti issued a safer at home order directing r sidents y inside their homes and movement. Ertainly Washington State reported eight more deaths raising the total there to 78 and bringing nationwide fatalities to at least 184. And President Trump has called f the meetingf the g 7 in june. Iran granted a medical furlow to michael white. Si had been ai j leforiness subtling irans supre mader. Het remain in iran now. Overseing tortur lebanese but now has stage 4 cancer. He unite d states has no our weve gotten a tremendous number of hostages out as you know. I think wered 4120. I want to continues to be a top priority for my administration. In the u. S. President ial g campaign, tulbard of hawaii suspended her long shot bid for t democratic nomination. Instead, she endorsed joe biden in a message to supporters. Despite their political differences bten is the b choice to unite the country. And therly the organize toferseme tokyo s games turned shadow of the coronavirus pandemic. The ceremy was held in an empty stadium. Early friday morning, thela olympic arrived in japan. There have been calls to delay the july gaml. Stilo come on the news hour with Judy Woodruff, the uture of the u. S. Economy is shrouded what can we learn from the financial crises of the aroma on challenging socl inequities in modern mexico. And a doctor gives her brief but spectacular take on practicg medicine in rural america. Announcer this is the pbs news hour from weta studios in shington and in the west from the walter con kite school of urnalism at Arizona State university. Judy as the economic follow fallout from the pandemic continues, businesses across the country are being ippled by clowings and layoffs. The number of Unemployment Benefits surged to a two and halfear high. Far look at how this economic downturn compares to other r other. Paul sat down with ken rogoff. His book this time it different examines the history of financial crisis. Its part ofer series, making sense. Is this time different . This is something traordinary were first facing. It is really hard to think ofaln reinhart. We have to go back to the spanish influenza epidemic that ki mill yoonsd millions of people. It was after world war i. Very this a war . I think so. I really feel like its an ail yebt invasion. Were being occupieid wereg in our houses. Were told not to leave. Were having a sudden stop in economic activity. Were goingee to a recession at least in the shortterm the likes of which have not seen at least going back to worlde ww ii. In terms uf the. Economy, the global economy, how bad could it get . We, we dont know how long were going to be in lockdown when there will be antivirals, how soon will there be a vaccine . Were still in the war. And until we com out the other end, its hard totnow. Think what we do know is the shortterm drop in output and que possibly in unemployment could be worse than 2008. Is there any chance that we wont come out of it in a year or two . If the vus can be conquered and we can reach a stable situation, im very optimistic, that well be t abl do that. It will be different for different. Countri italy is in trouble. They have big pension problems, debt problems, growth problems. Wer actually seeing emerging markets start to fold under the weightf this. I dont know where china will be. Thats a big question mark. Y everyb thinks china did great. Notir tconomy if theyre lucky getting people back to work Inhe Manufacturing factor, but who is going buy the stuff . The rest of theorld is in recession. The congress, the president and the fed responding appropriately . Ls say theyre moving forcefully in the right direction. I think their reonse here to protect the healthy part of the econy needs be just massive. Morean what theyre doing now . T mhsive 1 central just a s package 1 trillion is just a starter if youre shutting down a 23 trillion economy for two months or three months, the expenses areust massive. Workers losing their jobs. Businesses going o of bist business. You cant allow that to happen too far. Ink well see many further packages of different types, not all like this up with. Baili out the airlines for example, with hotel industry, restaurants. One of the top things is how much . Who to bailout . But certainly the hospitality industry, tso extent the airlines. Their bystanders. They didnt create this. They werent about to go bankrupt. So i think you have to firstal importantly the healthcare sector. We have to go i a military wartime stance if necessary,ow u taking over parts of the private sector for production and a max of respirators building up facilities. That will calmn. Eople d that will help things vast. Then y have to help the directed affected people in sectors and the kind of bailout theyre talking about is sending checks to individual and thats to protect the healthy parts of the commifment all of these things need be done. And e fed has to com in and the treasury to provide loans to corporates to businesses so they nt go bankrupt. So we have businesses when we come out this youre worried about the government is taking on too much debt. Thats not a consideration anymore . Theres never been a concern about our government defaulting. The concern is being able to borrowassively when you need to. Thats the whole pointed of saving fayor a rainy when it rains, you want to really open up the floodgates. And here i just theres noli t. Were in a war. You have to win the war. I would have no problemith the Government Debt going up 5 trillion in the blink of an eye if we could get out of this. And in two or three montanas hopefully. This is an emergency. Youre not worried about your credit standings ring right away. If we have inflation at the end of the so what . If thats what we needed to do to winhis war. Were trying to protect American People, protect ourprnterests, ect the future. This ishi really, like world seits viruses. He but this is like a war. An ali invasion. Sobering. That was paul symond speaking with paul rogoff. Judy we take a small step from our coverage of the coronavirus outbreak with a series of mexico scraen ve. Testimony film roma won many awards and aclaims. But it sparked a debate about social and racial inequities. Shes an advocate for change. This is part of our ongoing arts and culture coverage, canva oscar night 2019, 25yearold yelitza fm the state of oaxaca ma history as the first indigenous woman to vy for the best actss award. Not so many years before, she had seen a far lesslamorous side of life. [speaking in spanish] when i found myself in the reality of looking for a job, many places would close doors on me. The was the color of memyrobl skin. In many cases its about yr sociove economic playa was loved by the children. Filmmaker alfonso coron. Based the story on his own upbring. But the class and race differences betweenamily and worker are obvious. The casually dismissive treatment, glaring. Aparico had nevernd ctaudition on a whim. In mexico city, she told me she drew from her mothers perience. From the beginning i took it as aue personal i i think its important that she too knew her rights. But i realized that she was not the only woman who was unaware of whathe was deserving of by law. So i think theres a chance to lift our voice and raise awareness. [speaking in spanish] from film star to international ambassador. Since roam is released, she used her new celebrity to become a leactngist and advocate on the rights of Domestic Workers. Giving a voice and ability to causes that are not necessary in society. I my feel proud and think we shouldnt lose that pride and identity. The first thing i saw in the film is that the situation of the Domestic Workers from the fro s not changed at off. Oaxacaoexico city at age 14 to work as a maid. A normal path for girls in herl e. Many years later, she founded mexicos first ever union of Domestic Workers. And on this day led a workshop to educate her members who spoke aboutpe it. Ing in spanish] it is a sector in the labor world that presents ma forms of discrimination and violation of human rights. Many live in a room of a hous thn bad shape. Very humid. These female workers have been hit. But there has been change. Last year mexicos congres passed a new law that for the first time gives dough mick labor rights. Inascludingicwo min bimum werags workplace protections. Bautista says the struggle no is t raise Awareness Among workers and employers and insure government enforce crits romme andntnd thehe d seb started with jump starting long delayed action. Honestly, i felt very powerful doing the movie to tell ei favor by doing their job. They played a special role through whorown personal story. An we are yalitza. And when she is speaking on behalf of useruey ssll. Is, apauricio is having another kind of impact here in changing perceptions of beauty. Vogue mexico put her on its cover. Models andnan indigenous woman. Likit s personallies. Dominant the Cultural LandscapeCarla Martinez desalas. Wte hav snn magazines, historicall, you knhis kind of European American ideal of beauty. Which yalitza is not. Where are the film,oma, martinez desalas saw an opportunity. I heard of the movie. Theen first inds woman to take on this row. And so i did think you know, why not celebrate this . So yes, a big part of it was to break this kind of stereotype that we think of, you know, what is a vogue cover girl. The cover led to other cover shoots and aparicio was in an ad campaign. Ere was a social media backlash filled with ugly comments. We still ha ways to go as mexican beauty. The ideals of n october, we indidgenouse story celebrating the life of mexico. Yes, yes. S but i do feel like we have to push fward. [speaking in spanish] people are still pri wrssohere economic status matters. Changing. Hink this should be she now wants to mane acting and activism. One of her progresses is to push for their language. Language is being lost. Students falling behind. [speaking in spanish] to these communities and talmty about theherever i go. Were work sector by sector. It sounds veryifcult to change a Large Society with alo history. [speaking in spanish] yes it sounds difficultand i something that people hav een thats what its c aboutha. Its aut telling people this isnt normal and they shouldnt be used to it. Are you happy with the way yourife changed . Yes, i am very happy. Theafering imoing im doing with that intention, with that affection and therefore i am enjoying it. And i heo cnu years. And that itsot just but that maybe in the next years, there are other fighting for this causes with me. Im jetchry brown in mexico subsidy. Im Jeffrey Brown in mexico city. Judy as covid19nu con to jover whelm Healthcare Systems around the world, here ihe u. S. Thrins creation concern hospitals wont have enough supply, staff and beds to treat thos who become seriously ill. In tonights brief but spectacular, we visit dr. Karen kintzle. Shes the only physician where she serves h towns 3,000 residents. I dont think peoplest undd that not everybody in america s the ability to go to the to s. Have about about 40 are below the poverty level. Thats close to the hospital and the doctor in georgia is 20 niles away. Ive been called the last doctor in klay countery somplete when i or leave or retire, there really wont be a doctor here . Ff our was not built as a Doctors Office and shouldnt be as a Doctors Office. It has tmendous leaks in the roof. We literally get trash cans when it rains. We use the for freezer as a drug storage area. Its horrible. But we really dont have the resources to do anything different. And there arent any buildings in the countsy that are acceptable. There was one pharmacy in clay county for the last 30 or 40 i years, andt closed a year and a half ago. Right now, its about a 30mile round tracy pick up a pill. As an internalist where our sools are,hi many of thelsil p specialis wot accept medicaid patients. We frequently get involved in internal medicines, specialty case, and thats outside scope of expertise. I could probably get sue i for if something on tour happened. But this is the only way we know of toet peoplehat care. We average between 25 and 30 patient as day. Often people dont hav access to transportation. People struggle every day to have food and gas. We asked for 10. If they cant afford that, well see this anyway. We dont turn anyone away. Theres no point of me spending my time out here if i cant ahead and see everyone who need be seen. The pervasive poverty affects peoples view of the world. We askedan high schooler asked them what they want to talk pictures of. Ptures of emp houses and ty said thats what represented their county. They selearned how to the technology to help people live healthy, long lives. To be in a place like to, where you knowhaee cantaptds n get hp for that devtating. Personat your know, in your community that. I know that people to just up and leave would be veryly personevastating for me. And think would adversely altect the hare of the people i see. I think i save lives by being here. Thats tremendousl rewarding. I mean, what bigger high could you h ie . My nam dr. Karen kintzel. This is my brief but spectacular take on being the doctor in a poor, ruralynl o aa. R. Kintzle and ebovedyry hero. You can fine these segments on line at pbs. Org pbsnewshour brief. All of the turmoil, theres a recipe for stress and n take a to on our mental health. We explore why and what you can do on our website. Pbs. Org newshour. Dont forget to tune in to our special confronting coronavirus tonight at 8 00 p. M. On yo pbs station and streaming online. Imudy woodruff, join us online and again here tomorrow evening. K thu. Stay safe. And well see you soon. Announcer major funding has d been provi before we talk about your investments, whats new . Well, audreys expecting. Twins. Grandparents grandparents. So change in plans. Oney all right. Wed be closer to the twins. Change in plans. Om, areou painting again . You could sell these. Let me guess. Change if plans . At fidelity, a change in plans is always par of a plan. Nouncer american cruise lines. Bnsf railway. Consumer cellular. The Ford Foundation working with visionaries on the front lines of socialhange worldwide. And by the alfred p. Sloanefo dation supporting science, technology ande dro frnlser ly in the 21st century. And with thepo ongoing s of these institutions. And friends ofne th hour. This program was made possible by the corporation for publicbr dcasting and by contributions to your pbs station from viewers like you. Thank you. The very first ti i had spitroasted lamb was on gre easter on there is nothing more classically greek. Ill never forget that day. As the lamb was roasting, we all took turns turning the spit. This evening takes me back to that time so many years ago. Tonight, were feasting on spitroasted lamb, a greekd bread sath capers, olis, and herbs, and a feta, dill, mint, and cucumber salad. On tos, well visit a very hip syrhe i anand trd endy beach resort, atne of the oldest greek specialty foodhops, and meet a fourthgeneration candy maker for a Little Something sweet. And i cant tell you how happy it mak me to share this night with you. I love to travel the globe in search of new food