And as we come on the air this morning, those marathon talks to keep iran from getting a Nuclear Weapon may finally reach their end, after years of jockeying, 15 days straight of negotiations, the next day appears to be make or break, hopes for a deal highest in iran this morning and our Martha Raddatz is live on the scene in teheran. Good morning, martha. Good morning, george. This could be a country on the brink of change. A highranking iranian official telling us a short time ago, that shes quite optimistic that a deal will come in the next 24 hours. In vienna, secretary of state john kerry told reporters this morning, he had a positive meeting with the iranian negotiator, but there are still a few tough things to figure out, although the secretary says he remains hopeful. Major sticking points have been iran demanding an end to an arms embargo, including on Ballistic Missiles and how fast sanctions would be lifted. This a nation that continues to back syria dictator. We have been here all week. Talking to the people of iran, listening, watching, what we found is a nation of contradiction, struggling to change. Iran is vibrant. Chaotic and divided. From the chic shopping malls, many years ago, you would probably have been arrested. Yeah. Reporter to the mass marchers we saw this week. Obama, very bad. John kerry. Reporter its a nation in a tug of war, its em boldened youth population battling against those clippinging to the past. Its that divide that made a nuclear deal so hard. The u. S. Support of the corrupt former shah led to the seizure of the u. S. Embassy in 1979. Since the holding of those hostages for 444 days, a deep and bitter mistrust has continued. But in iran, the vitriol against the u. S. And the israel goes beyond just words. Irans ability to build a nuclear bomb has become a very real threat. Candidate barack obama thought that there was a new way to convince the Islamic Republic to end its atomic quest. It became reality in 2013, the first direct communication over the years, despite the best ability to stop them irans ability to build a nuclear bomb has become a very real threat. Candidate barack obama thought that there was a new way to convince the Islamic Republic to which denies it wants a bomb to end its atomic quest. We need to disarm iron and syria. Reporter it became reality in 2013, the first direct communication between the u. S. And iran since 1979. Years of punishing sanctions brought iran to the negotiating table and the chances for a permanent agreement down to the wire. Were not going to sit at the negotiating table forever. Reporter the u. S. Has staked much on these negotiations, but theres even greater pressure here in iran. While the hardliners have a powerful voice in this country, look again at these young people, at this young family, welcoming american visitors. 70 of iranians are under the age of 35. Born after the revolution. Those who support a deal are hoping for, especially here, is not only an opening up of cultural relationships with the are of the world but also economic gain. The sanctions prevent iran not only from doing business with the u. S. But for most of the industrialized world. The iranian stock market we visited expected to soar on announcement of a deal and eventual lifting of the sanctions. I believe the sanctions are not fair to people. Because its hurting the people. Not the government. Reporter you would like to nt . Iranian people the sanctions have been difficult for everyone . Yeah. It is difficult for everybody. Reporter but not as difficult now as it could be if there is no deal. People here are expecting change. And counting on it. The New York Times reporter has lived in iran for 13 years. If there is a deal, well see at first people dancing on the streets, it doesnt mean they want to, you know, change their country and have starbucks and mcdonalds on every corner, but it does mean they could move forward with a future without sanctions. Reporter the talk and the tension in vienna, in the end, it will be up to this man, the supreme leader, if theres a deal, hell have to have approve it and hell have to be the man to bridge the gap so evident in iran today. And yet, addressing students yesterday, the ayatollah said be prepared for a struggle against arrogant power. A clear reference to the u. S. It may sound like hes against the deal. Even if theres a nuclear deal, no one expects our countries to become the best of friends and as we said, many here are optimistic about a deal, including one of irans Vice President s who we spoke to earlier this morning and you are smiling this morning. Does that mean you are optimistic that there could be a deal any time . Yes, for sure. Im quite optimistic. Reporter earlier in the week, there was a clear setback and things got quite fiery it appeared, the american Officials Say it was because the iranian negotiators said they wanted all sanctions off the table. Iran deserves a road just like any other country in the world in terms of trade, particularly being able to defend itself. But the mentality of sub jek dags, one sperior to the other. That has to change. If there is a deal what will that mean for iranian and American Relations . Its not necessarily were going to have cordial relationships. It will signify an opportunity for both sides to Work Together to resolve some of the issues that we have in this part of the world. Isis. Isis. Or Drug Trafficking or other issues. So, one week from today, when we look back on this week, what do you think well say . Well look at this moment, i think, as an important turning point in history, it is a gamechanger. And one note about the Vice President , back in 1979, she was the young spokeswoman for the students who held those americans hostage at our embassy. And back in washington, congress will have 60 days to review any deal that may be reached and for that, we throw it back to george. Thank you, martha. Bring us to a senior democratic on Foreign Relations committee, bob menendez. You just saw the optimism for iran. Does that optimism makes you hopeful or anxious . It makes me anxious. Because what the deal looks like is incredibly important. We have gone from preventing iran having a nuclear ability to managing it. And what we are doing is basically rolling back sanctions for not rolling back Irans Nuclear infrastructure, but rolling back sanctions for verification. According to administration putting it up for 10, 15 years. We started off on the wrong premise. We did not test the premise, can you get some of that infrastructure to actually be removed . At the end of the day, thats where we started. We started off with the premise that iran could not keep its nuclear infrastructure. We still have a plutonium reactor. We were originally told by senator kerry that was going to be dismantle by them or destroyed by us. Uranium enrichment thats deep inside a mountain. Thats going to stay. So the question is, even president obama said, under this potential deal in 12, 13 years, theyll have a pathway to a nuclear bomb should they choose to do so. And how they choose to structure, that to make sure if thats the best deal youre going to get, what type of verification, inspection regime, any time, any place for the International Atomic energy administration, what type of sanctions relief are we giving . Not withstanding a deal that the president makes it very clear statement to iran, that as it relates to the future, we cannot accept iran having a Nuclear Weapon, period. Thats the premise we started on. It sounds like youre not going to spot it . Im going to judge it with all the elements. Obviously, i think we should have started in a different way. Ill judge the agreement based on what it is. We have to make very clear that theres a der deterrence in the longer term. In 12, 13 years, well be back to where we started. Senator, thank you for your time. Thank you. That brings us to our next guest Carly Fiorina. She broke through the Glass Ceiling at hewlett packard. After getting fired in a board room shakeup. But with tin tenacity, she is reaching higher than ever. Im Carly Fiorina and im running for president. Reporter the only woman in a sprawling gop field. Touting her experience. I understand how the journey works. Her personal journey. Im a cancer survivor. Reporter and taking on hillary. Unlike her, i have actually accomplished something. Earning her good reviews at Early Campaign stops. Can that energy boost her poll numbers and buy a ticket to those first debates. And Carly Fiorina joins us live from manchester, New Hampshire, good morning. Thank you for joining us. I want to start with the Iranian Nuclear talks. You have walked away from the talks a long time ago. If you were president , what would you be doing with iran . Well, i would have walked away, because if you cant walk away from the negotiating table, the other side just keeps negotiating and thats precisely whats happened. We have caved on every major goal that president obama sent, as senator menendez pointed out. So oi would walk away and tell the iranians until and unless they are prepared to open every nuclear facility, for full inspections well make it difficult for them to move money around the system. We dont need anyones approval to do that. Beyond that, of course, we should have recognized from the outset that china and russia havent been negotiating on our side of the table. In those two countries interests that irans economy is open. They have been negotiating on irans side of the table. Lets talk about the economy right now. Jeb bush, has set a goal of 4 million Economic Growth. He caused stir with this statement. Forced participation has to rise from its alltime low. People need to work longer hours and through their productivity gain more income for their families. The phrase need to work longer hours drew a lot of criticism from many front, including from the campaign of ted cruz. That the he is out of touch with the struggles that man americans are facing. What did you think of that comment from governor bush and do you agree with his goal of 4 growth . Well, i think 4 growth is a good goal, and i think the fact that we have become used to an economy that sort of puttputt along is sort of tragic. I think we need to understand what the true engine of Economic Growth and job creation is in this country. It has always been small businesses, new businesses, familyowned businesses, communitybased businesses. That creates twothirds of the job. And employ half the people. Were now crushing those businesses. In fact, we are destroying more businesses in the United States now that are being created for the first time in our mystery. Meanwhile, capitalism is alive and well. With a very large, complicated government which we have, only the big, the powerful, the wealthy and wellconnected can survive. Americans who have jobs are working longer and longer hours. Those who are working part time want to work full time. Were tangling peoples webs in waves of dependence. Our programs send them e to fall back in the webs. Yes, we need to grow this economy, but that begins by understanding where growth and job creation come from, thats the small, the new, the familyowned businesses. The Community Based businesses. Those are being crushed by the weight and the power of this federal government. Big economic speech coming tomorrow from Hillary Clinton. Shell address the defining challenge of our time, the wage gap, the fact americans are working harder than ever before and their wages arent going up. Do you agree with the way shes defined the problem . Well, i think income inequality is a huge problem. The state of california, liberal policies have been in place for decades and yet 111 billionaires, good for them the highest poverty rates in the nation. The exodus of the middle class. The destruction of industry after industry, now theyre destroying agricultural in california. The truth is Hillary Clintons idea create more income inequality. Why . Because bigger government creates crony capitalism. When you have a 70,000 page tax code you have to be very wealthy, very powerful very well connectioned to dig your way through that tax code. She may decry income inequality. Whatly continue to point out is the fact that every policy shes pursuing will make income inequality even worse. Meanwhile, well continue to crush the businesses that create jobs and middle class families. Donald trump drawing a huge crowd in phoenix, arizona, last night. I know you have already critiqued his campaign so far, saying hes trying to get a whole bunch of attention, is the Republican Party at the risk of the sideshow becoming the main event and will you support donald trump if indeed the long shot comes through, hes the nominee. Its interesting. I have been in New Hampshire now for six days and i havent been asked a single question about donald trump, on the other hand, i think, donald trump taps into an anger that i hear every day, people are angry that a common sense thing like securing the border or ending sanctuary cities is the somehow considered extreme. Its not extreme, its common sense. We need to secure the border. People are also angry at the class of both parties that talks a good game, gives good speeches and some how nothing ever changes. Carly fiorina, thank you very much for joining us this morning. Coming up a whole new look at Atticus Finch in this years hottest book. Will to kill a mocking bird still feel the same . And three major u. S. Companies paralyzed by computer problems on the same day, coincidence. Or a major strike in the cyber wars . Announcer this week with George Stephanopoulos brought to you by sap. A subconscious. A knack for predicting the future. Reflexes faster than the speed of thought. Can a business have a spirit . Can a business have a soul . Can a business be. Alive . You get use to pet odors in your car. You think it smells fine but your passengers smell this. {ding} eliminate odors youve gone nose blind too, for up to 30 days with the febreze car vent clip. Wow, it smells good in here. So you and your passengers can breathe happy. When you do business everywhere, the challenges of keeping everyone working together can quickly become the only thing you think about. 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A one, a two, a three percent cash back well be right back with well be right back with that shocking twist in this this years most anticipated new book, harpers lees to kill a mockingbird sequel. Portrays the elderly Atticus Finch as a racest. This little guy is nonstop. Hes always hanging out with his friends. Youve got to be prepared to sit at the edge of your seat and be ready to get up. Theres no deep couch sitting. Its definitely not good for my back. This is the part i really dont like right here. doorbell whats that . A package its a swiffer wetjet. It almost feels like its moving itself. This is kind of fun. That comes from my floor . Eww this is deep couch sitting. Deep couch sitting while youre watching this im hacking your company. Grabbing your data. Stealing your customers secrets. Theres an army of us. Relentlessly unpicking your patchwork of security. Think youll spot us . You havent so far. The next wave of the internet requires the next wave of security. Were ready. 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Harper lees brandnew book go set a watchman paints a darker picture of Atticus Finch, a racist. With 2 million copies already ordered in advance it will pack a cultural punch when it goes on sale on tuesday. Mary murphy, welcome. Some people are already saying, theyre not going to read the book, they dont want to ruin their view of Atticus Finch, how big a jolt was it for you to read these pages and see the racist revealed . Reading the book atticus fink says a lot of racist things. That was the normal for alabama at that time. This is state after all that would rather close Public Schools than allow them to be integrated. And what Atticus Finch says is not unlike what a lot of white southerners were saying, it was a rare thing to find a liberated southern white man. So, the character in this novel is in keeping and in tempo with the political history of alabama. Not unlike her description of her father at the time, this book was written in 1957, i got to read most of it last night, i couldnt put it down, it was kind of shocking, you almost felt the shock that harper lee must have felt when she went home from new york and went back to her small hometown. I think that i mean that is scout is really the hero of this novel and you you hear this story from southerners again and its a painful story of coming home to where you came from and finding that youre completely at odds with the beliefs of your family, of the people that you love, of the place that you love, and this is a story that harper lee tells, i mean, her father was a legislator. It would have been shocking for him if he got elected if he was a completely liberated southern man. Last saw harper lee on june 30th. Do you think shes aware of what a shock to people this will be and are you confident that she wanted this book published . I dont know how much she reads the paper, i dont know if shes following the coverage, i saw her last thursday. I came with a crew and microphones and i was given permission to record an event in monroeville, alabama, when she received her first copy of go set a watchman. She expressed happiness about it being published. She said thank you to her publish erps. All her statements indicate happiness about it being published. I would leave it there. Everythings that come from her and from her lawyer and from her friends that are close to her, they all say she was delighted that this manuscript was found and that its being published again. I have to say, im just one reader. To me it enriched the experience of to kill a mockingbird. Did you get to the end, scout gets a little drunk. I have 50 pages to go. Mary murphy, thank you. The new york stock exchange, united airlines, the wall street journal, computer glitches got them this week. Coincidence or the latest in cyber wars . That is up next. Announcer this week with George Stephanopoulos brought to you by hp. Ugh . Everywhere you look, it strategy is now business strategy. And a partnership with hp can help you accelerate down a path created by people, technology and ideas. To move your company from what it is now. To what it needs to become. You get use to pet odors in your car. You think it smells fine but your passengers smell this. {ding} eliminate odors youve gone nose blind too, for up to 30 days with the febreze car vent clip. Wow, it smells good in here. So you and your passengers can breathe happy. How do crest 3d White Whitestrips compare to a whitening toothpaste . Lets see the paste didnt seem to do much for me. The whitestrips made a huge difference. But thats not fair. Haha. Crest whitestrips work below the enamel surface to whiten 25x better than a leading whitening toothpaste. Crest whitestrips, the way to whiten. You know your dentures can move, unlike natural teeth. 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Because it helps me skip the bad stuff. Im good. Thats what i like to call the meta effect. 4in1 multihealth metamucil is clinically proven to help you feel less hungry between meals. Experience the meta effect with our multihealth wellness line. In this weeks closer in this weeks closer look, the growing threat of cyber war. Americas incoming military chief sounded the alarm this week after commuter glitches at three Major American Companies on the same day. We also learned that the massive hack on the u. S. Government compromised more than 20 Million People, abcs Pierre Thomas reports on how the u. S. Is fighting back. Reporter a cyber attack of epic proportions, with Extraordinary National security implications. 22 million federal workers, contractors and their associates exposed. The u. S. Office of Personnel Management hit by hackers. Storing critical information from government background checks. Among the victims, the fbi director himself. Im sure the adversary has every place i have ever lived since i was 18. All of my family, their addresses. Reporter the primary suspect according to u. S. Officials, the chinese government. Only the imagination limits what a foreign adversary can do with detailed information about a federal employees education, career, health, family and personal habits. Reporter the opm director resigned friday amid the fallout. As the nation comes to grips in an era where federal agencies are under siege. They are juicy targets. So we worry night and day. Reporter just days before the first opm breach was detected. How many have been breached . Miest kate is tens of thousands. Reporter they use a sophisticated Monitoring System that revealed under wide interdeeper than first thought. The board youre looking at is a system that we call einstein. Reporter einstein . Einstein. Were able to understand how much traffic comes in and out. What looks wrong at a certain time. Reporter while einstein may be improving Cyber Security, critics say the u. S. Governments defenses are inadequate. It doesnt work. Reporter the nominee to head the joint chiefs of staff says the military will respond. My role is to provide the president a fuel range of options to deal with the cyber attacks. Reporter fuelly engaged. For this week, Pierre Thomas, abc news, washington. Thanks, pierre for that. More on this from cyber terrorism expert Richard Clarke. Welcome back, richard. We heard how worried the fbi director was. Try to give a chance how serious this breach was. And what can be done with this information. Its very serious. Because the form that i had to fill out when for about 100 pages. Everything about my background. They have that for 21 million americans. Date of birth, Social Security number, foreign contacts, foreign trips, any problems you have had medically, any addiction problems. They can use this information to blackmail people and use it to steal identities. George, i dont blame the chinese. This is what intelligence agencies do. This is what we, the United States does, we steal information. I blame the Obama Administration for taking this issue not seriously enough. This is almost criminal negligence. Those are strong words, richard. We just saw them say all options are on the table. If its criminal negligence, whats the important thing that needs to be done right now thats not being done . We need to take the job of Cyber Security away from 50, 60 small Government Agencies like opm who cant handle it and create one authority in the federal government that has the mandate and the money to secure cyber space. You said this week, we saw these glitches all hit the same day, new york stock exchange, united airlines, wall street journal webpage, computer solve ware problems blamed. Every official who came out, no, this is not an attack of cyber war. You sounded a note of skepticism. They all said it wasnt cyber war within moments after it happening. To find out that it actually takes week of forensic activity to go through the log files and do the good detailed forensics. We know two things, coincidences do happen in the world, a lot. We also know in cyber war, people do trial runs. And they try to make the runs look like something other than they have. They try to make them look like normal computer failure. Either way, it proves the network we rely on as a country are very fragile and if this happens without anybody doing malicious activity, think of what could happen if someone did do malicious activity. Scary stuff, Richard Clarke, thank you very much. Well be back with more from Martha Raddatz in tehran. And the roundtable. The week in president ial politics hillarys first interview, bushs big haul. And the ubiquitous donald trump. Announcer catch this week online all week at abcnews. Com on facebook and twitter. Who would you rather have negotiating a trade deal with an who would rather have negotiating a trade deal with anybody . Trump or hillary . So, who would you rather have negotiating a really good deal with mexico, china, japan trump or jeb bush . Several thousand people in phoenix last night for donald trump, lets talk about it now on our roundtable joined by cokie roberts, Greta Van Susteren from fox news, van jones and Kristen Soltis anderson. She has a new book out called the selfie vote. We got to start with donald trump, hes sucking up a lot of oxygen here in the media space and its got some republicans, you know, antsy. Very antsy, because hes not only taking the attention from candidates that they think are better candidates, once again, hes rielg up hispanic voters. Republicans have been trying desperately to woo those voters. Isnt that an opportunity, greta, he says all these things to push off him . He put a stink bomb in the Republican Party. Ore in the spring win the caucus starts. So, yes, hes forcing them to talk about it. Getting off other topics. The question is, Kristen Soltis anderson, what kind of staying power does trump have . Hes the candidate that more voters he would never vote for under any circumstances. So you imagine he is going to fall eventually. The question is when . Its a little bit selffulfilling prophecy at this point. He gets 10 in the polls. He gets 90 of to coverage of the republican primary, lot of folks, theyll get these calls from pollsters. Theyll read through 17 names, who are you going to vote for, and trumps the last name they heard on the news. These polls are about name i. D. I think that once the debates begin, trump will go back to the side show. I dont think hes going to give up, though. He may stick it out to the end. Thats the question. Hell be in the debates and hes going to be saying this stuff with republicans next to them, theyll have to say they you agree or disagree. I want to be clear. Its fine for americans to disagree about immigration policy. Hes gone beyond that. Hes talking about the mexican people themselves. Hes saying that the mexican people who are coming here are rapists and murderers, 14 Million People hes smearing and maligning. Thats wrong. We have to say clearly that kind of stereotyping of 14 million is not acceptable in american politics. Also this week, we saw the first Major Television interview for Hillary Clinton. Cnn. Heres a little bit of it. I have never had a subpoena. Again, lets take a deep breath here, everything i did was permitted by law and regulation, i had one device, when i mailed anyone in the government, i would go into the government system. You had that. Didnt get the best reviews over the course of that interview. Thats where she has a problem, not so much the emails, because thats hard for voters to care about. But shes not on her game in these interviews. Shes just not there yet. She did say one thing that well be hearing a lot about, she said, what voters care about, who will be there when they need you. And that some what plays into the grandmother thing. Because your grandmother is there when you need her. Thats the way of dealing with this age issue. Because i think that is the real issue. See, i dont think it made a bit of difference that interview. Shes unique in politics. People who love her still love her. People who hate her will still hate her. Most americans who might be in the middle arent paying any attention at this point. I think all of this did is sort of call off the dogs. Because the media was insisting on an interview. I think that was the only purpose of it. She did her interview and will goc bah to politicking. But i dont think it made a bit of difference. I think she was kind of pushed into it. She had that horrible moment, having rope pull reporters away from her. She had to do something. But, the moving rope, i think she had to do something, she did something. Had she been doing a bunch of interviews we would be saying, shes overexposed. No matter what she says shes Hillary Clinton. Shooers going to be controversial. Everything i did was legal. Thats problem not the headline that you really want out there, in Hillary Clinton, i think for some democrats theres a little bit of nervousness, big crowds showing up for Bernie Sanders. By the way, sanders is winning about a quarter of the democratic party. Theres not really as much handwriting is he under cutting the democratic grand . Look at some of the things he says. Hes a socialist. I dont think hes being taken seriously. Trmpb is tapping into something that bothering a large portion of the population. Sanders is tapping into something, too, hes tapping into the sense of the big guys get everything and the little guy theyre all saying that. Theyre both tapping into different strands of populism. I cant get off the things that hes written and admittedly in the early 70s some study for the cure of cancer thats about the staying power. I agree with that. Right now hes less likely to stay in than trump is. One thing that will keep im actually not sure about that, either, i want to move on, one thing thats going to keep jeb bush in is money. He raised 114 million. Van jones, you saw democrats take off on this need to work longer hours comment. Even though he clarified it was part time workers. You can bet we will hear measure on that later. From Hillary Clinton. Absolutely. This is very dangerous territory for jeb bush, look, i trust that hes being taken out of context to a certain extent. The reality is, when you have someone like him saying, you need to work harder. He said longer hours. Thats a different thing. Let me get back to that. The most important thing that we have to take seriously here is that American People are working longer hours, the wages havent kept one those longer hours. Defense are going to be hitting hard on this part of wage stagnation. Republicans are vulnerable because theyre against the minimum wage hike. They want us to work to 70 or 75. Those things dont sound good at this moment. What he says and what the reporters who were there say was that he was talking about one of the reasons wages are low because people arent working long enough hours to get it. They are working part time when they want to be working full time. Right. Not running on cylinders is right now the problem. What he is saying, the problem. If were running on seven out of eight cylinders thats not the kind of Economic Growth we need. Its hard to argue for higher wages. The dangers of media, you dare to speak to them and theyll sound bite it to death. Hairs split and everything else. Dont you think hes doing a good thing of going out there every day and talking. And talking. Get the facts right. Because actually in voluntary parttime work has gone down because of obamacare, because of obamacare, fewer people working. It needs to be a lot better. I just want to say, theres this idea that the republicans have been beating up on, obamacare is a dars disaster, that the its the numbers are different than what republicans are saying. Something else, a milestone in Race Relations this week, that Confederate Flag in South Carolina came down from the statehouse. At the same time, you heard the segment on this new harper lee novel, cokie roberts, you have had a chance you lived through this. What do you think people are going to take away from it all . I think the book seeing that flag come down is quite a moment. Im such a geek. I watched the whole debate in the South Carolina house. It was some debate. It was really something. The emotions on both sides were really quite high. I had ancestors who fought in the confederate army. I know this life very well. But it was it was a moment that the country really needed to have happen. To have that flag come down. But the book is another story, because the book is truth, i mean, i think is her real book, an editor, whomever said, america dont want to read this book right now, too raw. I lived that, too. I would go home from high school in louisiana, and see members of my family, not my parents who were great civil rights activists, but the others, you know, saying things that were just shocking to me. And its very, very hard. I want to something about the flag coming down, im a southerner, my whole family is from the south, i remember my father, very strong guy, we would drive around, we would see that Confederate Flag on the back of the truck he would get tense. I know the power of that symbol to intimidate people. When that flag came down, lot of tears came down. I was proud of governor haley. Good for the flag coming down. Now for the book, i hate to see heroes destroyed. Its a fictional hero in to kill a mockingbird. But nonetheless, its a hero destroyed. However, i think the new book, you know, puts a topic on the table that we forever be discussing. And working on but we need to be discussing it in good faith, with good heart and good mind. Having read it, i dont think it destroys Atticus Finch, i think it deepens him. And makes you see a full man. Heroes are complicated. And this is a fictional one, too. In the process of to kill a mockingbird. For the very first time how you did miss in school . We had a choice of different books and i picked fahrenheit 451 instead. Im in the middle of reading it. I was surprised to see this reaction on social media. My reaction, this would be like if harry potter, a different book, hermines hanging out with the death eaters. But hearing your perspective is interesting. This is more representative of the time. Absolutely. The movie was even more part of our culture than the book. Thats right. And the movie, gregory peck is fabulous, first of all, hes Atticus Finch as a complete, no complicated hero. Thats the last word today. Than my name is jose lopez. Im a troubleman in San Francisco. Ive been with the company for 29 years. A troubleman restores and troubleshoots electrical issues, getting customers power back on. Were 24 7, 365 days a year. I love my job. Going up in the bucket and seeing all of San Francisco, its an exhilarating feeling. I was born and raised in San Francisco. This is where i live and theres a sense of pride in providing great power to our customers. When i go out there and get their power back on, theres a great sense of satisfaction. Together, were building a better california. Yo were back now with jimmy carter, its hard to keep up with the former president as he travels the world for the Carter Center. At the age of 90 hes just published his 29th book. I love the title of your book a full life. It has been a full life. That is all you can ask for at 90. With Confederate Flags falling across the south, carter reflects on americas history on race. The race issue has been a major factor in my life all of the way through. You had that declaration right after you were elected governor. I say to you quite frankly that the time for Racial Discrimination is over. You look back to 1971 and think on the one hand we have come so far, we have elected an africanamerican president. Kbu these problems still persist. We kind of took it for granted we eliminated the concept in america that whites were superior in some way to blacks. I think we late our guard down. Are you surprised that the election of president obama didnt lead to more progress on this issue . I think in a strange and unpleasant way, this kind of resurrected some animosity among people who thought that whites should be superior. No president has lived and serves out of office longer than carter. His work with the Carter Center has redefined what is now an Institution Post presidency. While he may be retired from politics, he keeps a close watch. How do you think of hillarys chances now. I think shell get the democratic nomination. Despite this Bernie Sanders surge . He seems to be doing well in iowa and New Hampshire. There wont be a problem with the Hillary Clinton nomination. Because mon dominates and she has an inside track on the massive amounts they are going to four into the democratic side. Four years out of 90, still the most spence, seared by the iranian hostage that dominated carters last year and doomed his bid for reelection. It was the worst year of my life. Having the hostages held by iran. Most of my advisers i would say wanted me to take military action against iran. I felt then and still feel that if we had attacked iran they would have responded by killing our hostages. Although you did tell them if they harmed a single hostage i sent world that we would close all access to iran to the outside world. And i meant what i said and i think he believed it. You said you dont know for sure why the ayatollah held the hostages. Until you were out of office. What does your gut tell you . I dont want to comment on that. I dont really know. Five minutes after carter left office the hostages finally released. I would say thats the most happy moment of my life. Of your life . Yes, i think it was. How much do you think of what might have been what a second term would have looked like . Looking back on it i wouldnt have changed it. Carter center has opened up a new opportunity for us to serve in 80 countries in the world. You have said, you and your wife are prepared in a religious and psychological way for what comes next, what do you get there . Im not eager to get there. Ill be 91 next year. The Carter Center is going to be turned over to other people. Ill have more time with rosalyn at home and my wood shop making furniture and painting pictures and looking at birds. Well have a nice time in our little hometown. Make a full life even more full. Well i think so. Its been the best part of my life since i left the white house. I have been both gratified, honored and pleased. Exciting to be the president of our country. Such a pleasure to talk to president carter. Well be right back with more from Martha Raddatz in tehran. And for our sunday spotlight, back to Martha Raddatz reporting from what appears to be a new iran. Thanks george. The change in iran in a few short years is striking. When i first start coming here years ago, taping any scene on the street and talking to people about their views was nearly impossible. Not anymore. Yes, we needed a permit but once we got one, the city opened up to all kind of surprises. We have been free to roam the markets, the restaurants, the streets. What kind of music do you listen to. Pop music. I love music, pop music. Reporter to talk to just about anybody about anything. My cell phone, my apple. What do you have . Tanga, instagram, facebook. Reporter what is the one thing you wish you would change here . Do whatever we want. I have problem with the scarves. I have problem going out. I cannot go out easily. Reporter but if progress is measured about the amount of hair revealed and the color its become, we noticed a lot of progress on the streets of tehran. Something else we saw again and again. Bandages across the noses of many young women an observation which led us here. My nose is down but now its perfect. I like it. Reporter did it hurt. No. Reporter its hard to believe but conservative iran is the nose job capital of the world. Here having a newly sculpted nose is a status symbol. The doctor here. Noses have them choose look very western. Iranian nose, a little is a big nose, not like the european nose and therefore, the iranian girls like have a surgery on her nose to get it to beauty. Reporter across town n a much smaller office its not nose jobs these young iranians are seeking but steve jobs. Describe where you think iran is in the tech world . The biggest untouched market in the world. Hammed has big dreams co founding a start yun that sells audio books online. Kurt vonnegut. And steve jobs. What do people think about steve jobs. Come on, you poster up of steve jobs its the best market. Reporter especially when youre not paying for the book licenses. So, youre making money. Yeah. Reporter a lot of money . Yeah. Reporter and he and his partners are hoping to make more if the sanctions are lifted. But, no one expects this country to change dramatically overnight. Or expects these cultural protests to change the serious issues that have left many people here frustrated and afraid. But for the young people we met, its a start. Yes, it is a start. And that is it from tehran this sunday. While we wait for those historic negotiations, george, to end. Travel safely, martha, thanks for all that. A big welcome to our newest viewer, anna brooke heath. The daughter of our producer. Congratulations to them and big brother sean. Thanks for sharing part of your sunday with us. Check out world news and ill see you tomorrow on good morning america. In news, major backups into San Francisco as drivers try to maneuver around the doyle drive closer and before tomorrows scheduled reopening. And how mexican Officials Say the top drug lord escaped from a maximum security prison for the second time. A look right now from our mt. Tam cam. The clouds there starting to burn off under plenty of sunshine over most parts of the bay area. Ill have your sevenday accuweather foreca is there an elk in your bed . With sleep number now theres an adjustment for that. 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