Greetings, this is the Svoboda Ranok project, my name is oleg galiv, and in this broadcast we will talk in particular about the following. Lawnmower or not, what is known about the new russian italmas drone, is it applicable. His Russian Federation, how dangerous he is, and how he can to change the situation on the battlefield, we will ask for details from the spokesman of the air force of the armed forces of ukraine yuriy ignat. The American Institute for the study of war declares that ukrainian troops have advanced to the south of bakhmut and to the west of the zaporizhzhia region, whether this is true and in what position the Russian Forces are in the hottest areas, whether they are bringing reinforcements there, we will ask representatives of the Ground Forces of ukraine. Orbans scandalous statements, in which. He compared hungarys membership in the eu to the soviet occupation did not go unnoticed. Head of diplomacy joseph borel of the European Union reminded the Prime Minister of hungary that no one obliges his country to be a member of the eu. We will also talk about whether it is reasonable to assume that after such statements the eu is on the verge of splitting and whether the union needs reform, taking into account the events in ukraine in particular. Do not forget to like this video, as well as comments under the broadcast. In particular, write where you see us from. For attacks on ukrainian infrastructure, russia probably started using new drones of its own production, analysts say American Institute for the study of war. In particular, we are talking about the italam drone with which the Russian Troops allegedly attacked the kyiv region on the night of october 23. The use of italams in ukraine was reported by russian telegram channels, in particular mezh. The new russian drone allegedly weighs less, runs on gas and has a specific sound similar to the sound of work. Lawn mower and because of this it can be difficult to recognize it, and therefore to knock it down, show off the authors of the mezh telegram channel. In addition, italam can fly to a distance of 200 km. The manufacturer of these drones is the same a corporation that manufactures lancet drones, which russia uses to attack ukraine. Whether the Russian Military has really started using new drones is not known for sure. The ukrainian general staff and air force command did not report anything about it, which, by the way, was reported to the Russian Ministry of defense. However, it is known that in the summer russian. In the city of izhevsk , the italam Shopping Center was converted for the production of drones. But what the Russian Ministry of defense is publicly reporting is about the new antiaircraft Missile Systems that the Russian Military has received, and which allegedly shot down 24 ukrainian helicopters in just 5 days. This was revealed the day before by the countrys defense minister Serhii Shoigu during a visit to, i quote, the zone of a special military operation, which is what russia calls a largescale war against ukraine. True, such a statement caused ridicule. And in ukrainian and some prorussian publications. Yuriy ignat, spokesman for the air force of the armed forces of ukraine, colonel joins our broadcast. I welcome you. Congratulations. Mr. Yuri, what is known in general as of now about the new russian drone and thalams, which are so boasted about in russian telegram channels. Was it possible that they were recorded already on the territory of ukraine, and do you know the results of those examinations that were conducted, in particular, as i understand it, at the institute of forensic examinations regarding the wreckage that is on the territory of ukraine, well, i guess you should contact them for questions, let them tell you, because to be honest, the question about this drone got to me , i dont have the strength to answer anymore, they found the engine, i made this information public, that it is of the pelanese type, with an engine that can be bought on chinese sites, wellknown because they sell a lot of those goods there, so anyone can buy this engine, attach wings , fuselage to it, wind up explosives and send them in the direction, it will be even such a simpler process, such uavs have already flown many times, in our air. In different directions, here is such an artisanal method of counting, was it there, then the one you are talking about, was it not, well, we , you know, our media, run ahead, as in the case of f16, the same and, they take, here these very words that were spoken for the first time that i just now voiced and are already conducting their own investigations, journalists and so on, and then, following our media, the analysts of the institute for the study of war get involved and, through our publications, draw and draw certain conclusions, so you have to look at the intelligence data, you have to understand what it was, or is it this drone, or is it just a homemade engine, from which it was found and captured in the photo. Yes, mr. Yuri, well , we understand that everyone is asking about this question, but you are the first source of information that we would like to turn to again and for comments and idleness. Im the clouds, you see, we, were the air force , i mean, the kind of military that im representing, the kind that provides a shoot down, that is , an air defense system, we see a target on the radar, we shoot it down if already on the ground they will find it, you have to look to specialists , there are special units in the National Police that are engaged in documenting those fragments of drone missiles and determining what type of ammunition it is, arrivals, and so on. Mrs. Briefly, to finish the question, actually with drones, as of now those drones that the ukrainian antiaircraft systems managed to shoot down and what kind of confirmation are they, what are the types, what are the names of those drones that conditionally fly into the territory of ukraine and can attack civilian infrastructure, well, the most wellknown to all are shaheds, obviously, well with drones, with drones you should probably start during a fullscale aresi, these are eagles, these are thousands, thousands of eagles , this is not just a drone, this, this is a complex, an unmanned complex that. Performs many functions, well, not many, you can list them , of course, this, pointing there, lets say artillery is the same spread, yes, that is, target detection, aerial reconnaissance, it can work as a repeater , that is, before transmitting a signal further, yes to control points and so on, here is a drone, usually they can work, in pairs, yes, according to the list those functions that i announced, well, first of all, this is aerial reconnaissance in real time and for the management of means of destruction, but there were many eagles, and russia also uses them widely, the same halls that very often just hang over the line on a daily basis front, it is always the zaporizhzhia region and so on, nearby, in one region there may be four or five drones that provide information to the enemy, and lancets, it is clear that the strike drones that russia is building up are of different. Different types different combat load on them, this is already a kamikaze drone of their production, there are also new ones such as the kub, which were shot down in Dnipropetrovsk Region not so long ago, and so on, well, shaheds that s clear, thousands of shaheds provided by iran, which they already have in their own factories, it is not known whether they make them there from scratch, well, its unlikely, because the components still have to be taken from somewhere, they wont make drones themselves, they also have quite a large line of impact type, such as fordpost. They also have orion, well, that is enough in russia, bpp, and the worst to date , well, for us, it means the establishment of a Large Production of fpv drones to support the front, these are thousands, tens of thousands of these drones, ukraine has them, you you know, also actively uses it, it is something that helps a lot today at the front, that is, in fact, russian the federation and ukraine are now betting on these drones, i think. To events at the front . Well, of course, these are weapons that bring results, and accordingly, the enemy sees, they will take, learn to take from us what we use well, in the same way, and we look, the war, in a year and a half, look at how much weapons, supplies, especially in unmanned aviation, it is becoming more and more, well, it is becoming more and more, lets say, mr. Yury , one more question, probably also a favorite for you, because journalists constantly ask it, but still ukrainian pilots began Flight Training on f16 fighters, this was reported by the spokesman of the United States air force, reports a specialized publication that investigates these topics, american, how long does this flight unit, Flight Training actually last, and what do you know in this context . Flight training can last differently depending on the intensity of flights, if there is a sufficient number of training and combat aircraft. And instructors who will ensure the work of our lyochians on a daily basis, then it can be done quickly, hours are needed for the summer, for the summer hours, first one exercise is performed, then the second, third, and then the transition is already further to an independent flight, that is, the crown , the training should become the usual combat use of the aircraft, but before the combat use the aircraft must also fly a certain number of hours on its own, this is the order, so in training all over the world, we have aviation wings in peacetime, well, conditionally peaceful in the 14th even of the year, so there were four brigades, sometimes five. Of shifts per week, that is , americans also treat this process practically every day, not including saturday, sunday, maybe the guys are training and improving their piloting skills, this applies to both experienced pilots and young ones, so eh, quite seriously, because piloting skills are acquired only in practice, no simulator will be able to reproduce the way a real flight does, so piloting, group flight there will definitely be, that is, flights in pairs, as part of pairs of links, well, and also flights for combat use, i dont know if it will be carried out somewhere on the training grounds, well, probably, as our partners will say there, but combat use thats it what is needed, because we need the plane in order to fight and defeat the enemy, mr. Yulia, and in conclusion, if the ukrainian pilots who are currently undergoing training on the f16 will pass the entire flight part, combat piloting, what about you said that this is already the last stage before. To transfer fighter jets to ukraine, for example, if the results of these exercises are what the western partners of ukraine want to see, are there still some nuances that will also have to be passed, well, you see , it will all be decided in consultations, with all partners, when exactly this will happen and how it will happen, but if you even think like this, if the pilots will already fly on the f16, will already master it there, but the entire program will not be completed yet, then in principle, what is the point of then handing over the planes right away when not yet completed, yes, to make them a potential target for the occupiers, you understand that they hunt for western weapons very seriously, and every time, by the way, they destroy western weapons, such as hymers and other systems, in their reports for putin, therefore, but to hit such a target as an airplane, it would be for them, i dont know. Thank you, thank you, mr. Yuriy, thank you for joining our broadcast, yuriy ignat, spokesman for the air force of the armed forces of ukraine, colonel, guest of our broadcast, we talked about the likely new drones that russia can use on the territory of ukraine, but confirmation this is currently not the case on the ukrainian side. The siberian battalion of buryats and uighurs came to ukraine to fight in the armed forces of ukraine. The new unit was formed from the russians volunteers, mainly from the peoples of siberia. Representatives of the National Minorities of siberia constitute a disproportionately large part of those mobilized into the russian army for the war against ukraine. Volunteers are trained in the kyiv region and, according to them , they strive to fight against russian imperialism. Among them, in particular, a 29yearold man with the call sign buryat. Details in the report of tsvishku. These men in the video are russian volunteers. In the kyiv region, they learn to shoot for mata and a machine gun in order to later fight as part of a siberian battalion against the russian army in ukraine. Most of them are representatives of the Indigenous Peoples of siberia. I do not believe that all the war crimes in buch were committed by two asians, it is profitable for the russian government to portray us buryats, yakuts, altaians, tuyns, as barbarians, simply barbarians. They, starting with tsarist russia, when they colonized us, destroyed our culture, language, traditions, and simply engaged in russification. Simply russification is taking place. But this man came from the moscow region. He says to call him gandhi because he admires this indian leader xx century, who fought for indias independence. Gandhi the russian says that he wants independence for his country as well, and that is why he also took up arms and trains next to his compatriots from siberia. I am very supportive. I very much support the aspirations of these guys in the fight for freedom. Of his people, i think that this is exactly what will help to collapse the empire , so that the prison is destroyed, and peoples live not under colonial oppression, but for themselves, develop, prosper, and so that no one humiliates them. I do not want to be complicit in the terrible crimes my country committed inside, and even more frightening, massively outside, in particular, killing thousands of ukrainians, sparing neither women, nor children, nor the elderly, organizing systematic killings, dropping bombs on residential areas, on civilians, i dont want to be part of it. These men believe that the deoccupation of ukraine will bring freedom to russia itself, we are simply tired of it. Tired of this , understand us, we live in poverty, everything is taken from us, we are not even elementary gasified, as far as can be believed, as russia was tsarist, as it was under the soviet union of the socialist republics, and now it remains in yakutia, we are already tired of this, i am already tired of this simply being dependent on it, i want independence for my republic, to decide my own fate, my own fate, in general, as part of the siberian battalion , a newly formed unit of the foreign legion of the armed forces of ukraine, has fifty men from russia, as reported by the reuters agency, an unnamed Ukrainian Military officer, most of them were recruited in russia, and some in other countries, they came to ukraine through third countries. Ukrainian the troops advanced slightly in the west of the zaporizhzhia region, the American Institute for the study of war reports. The general staff of ukraine says that the armed forces of ukraine continue the offensive operation in the melitopol direction, repulse attacks and at the same time conduct storm operations near bakhmut. And on the kupyansk, livvansk, marinsky, shakhtarsk and zaporizhzhya directions, they are maintaining defense. The russian army also continues its offensive on avdiivka. Deepstate analysts say Russian Forces are effectively in control terekon near the city and part of the territory adjacent to it. Telegram channel vertykal, which is called close to the authorities, writes that ukrainian troops recaptured another sector on the left bank of the dnieper in the kherson region. Earlier, russian telegram channels wrote about it. The general staff of ukraine did not comment on this information, it was reported. That a counterbattery fight is going on in the kherson region, the Russian Ministry of defense in a summary for yesterday said that it apparently inflicted fire damage on the Ukrainian Military in the area of ​​oleshkivsky island and the Small Railway bridge across the dnipro. We will talk about what is happening at the front with the guest of our broadcast, Volodymyr Fityo , lieutenant colonel, head of the Public Relations service of the command of the Ground Forces of the armed forces of ukraine, joins the broadcast, i congratulate you. Glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes. Mr. Volodymyr, here are the ukrainian troops. Offensive actions in the direction of bakhmut, in particular, the armed forces advanced across the railway near andriivka, such data is provided by the institute for the study of war in to one of the latest reports, how true is this information, what is the general situation in this direction . The situation in the bakhmat area is tense, but under control. Our ukrainian defenders are in active defense, the enemy does not stop attacking our positions, 15 combat clashes took place during the past day , these clashes were in the area of ​​bohdanivka, ivanivskyi, klishchiivka, andriivka, three airstrikes were carried out, from su25 planes, there were inflicted by the same strikes, strikes by kamikaji drones, there were 13 of them, thats it there were 466 shellings, currently the situation is such that our units, i remind you again, are in active defense and at any best opportunity, if there is such an opportunity, go to active combat operations, if the enemy has at least any meter by meter, meter by meter, respectively, our servicemen are improving their tactical position, well, and accordingly, they are entrenched on new frontiers. But regarding the railway itself, what is the situation there, can you comment on it as of now . The situation is controlled, normal, on we will see at this moment, if there are any successful actions, we will definitely. Report about them separately, because as i say, the enemy does not stop shelling our positions, and for the past, over the past day, we have inflicted losses on the enemy in the amount of 100 personnel, the enemy will no longer be there, they will not bother our defenders, they also destroyed 20 pieces of equipment, of which it is interesting that yesterday was a very productive day for russian artillery, it was destroyed. Six units, this is howitzer 2, a65, where there are 32 pieces, where there are 202 pieces, this is enough yesterday was an interesting day, it was precisely in the direction of bakhmut, thats right, precisely in the direction of bakhmut, thats how these units were destroyed, mr. Volodymyr, please tell me about the situation of the Russian Forces, you say that there are numerous losses, and is it being transferred there, is there any additional transfer, maybe troops from other directions or from the territory of the Russian Federation, if so, who are these troops, it is a regular russian army that is well prepared, i dont know, there are storm detachments, about who also say so much, in general the situation in the eastern grouping of troops in khortytsia is such that the main combat operations are currently taking place in the direction of lymanokupinsky, the enemy has concentrated the largest number of troops there, these units are used precisely there, assault operations, they carry out in the direction of kupinsky, they are very want to recapture. Kupins is an important logistics center, they started their active military operations in early october, accordingly we knew about their plans, we were preparing, preparing engineering facilities, preparing. defensive frontiers, they also prepared their reserves, that is where the largest number of troops and reserves are drawn up there, in this case the units are storming russian storm and storm units, units of former soldiers, former prisoners, soldiers who have been fined, and other personnel units, for due to the fact that the morale and psychological state of these units is extremely low, the command is trying to raise reserves from all over russia, because the losses are extremely many times greater than the losses of the ukrainian defenders, thats it, accordingly, many units refuse to obey the command of the commanders, desert, this usually carries a certain danger for citizens who are in the occupied territory, because these monkeys with grenades and with weapons can cause harm to the civilian population. That is why, due to such nonfulfillment of orders and a large number of desertions, other reserve units are drawn up, which will have, should have fulfilled the orders of the russian criminal military leadership. Mr. Volodymyr, but i understand correctly, if we are talking about Russian Forces, then the biggest losses among there are precisely among these assault units, and for example, there are units than among the regular army, is there not such a division and actually the Russian Forces are considered as a whole . Their losses . In general, russia is currently saving its resources in technology, because they do not have so much technology, they have very large losses in technology, and since the life of a russian soldier in russia itself is 0. 0, accordingly, they are mainly betting on exactly the assault detachments, on assault infantry and socalled strong assaults, they throw people are thoughtless, because soon the weather will worsen, there are no victories, and karlyk e from the kremlin issued 105 orders to take an exit to the borders of luhansk and donetsk regions, which is never carried out and we will not let him carry out this order. And what about kupyansk and the repeated attempt to occupy it, is there possibly some preliminary data , will the Russian Federation prepare a largerscale attack, perhaps a largescale offensive attempt, or is there currently neither strength nor equipment , so there are simply battles with by the use of these units, specifically storm, which. In general, the situation has now escalated on all the front lines, but two such places where the enemy attacks are carried out the most are the avdiiv direction and the kupin direction, this is their socalled offensive, for which they were preparing, they were raising reserves, they were preparing, training, and we also knew about their plans, accordingly we took symmetrical actions, thats why this offensive of theirs , as it is, is what it is at the moment. The public the command of the Ground Forces of the armed forces of ukraine, the guest of our broadcast, we talked about the situation at the front, difficult, but controlled, say the Ground Forces of ukraine. The target of the russian attack on khmelnytskyi, which happened the day before, could probably have been the khmelnytsky Nuclear Power plant, the ukrainian president said. In his evening address, Volodymyr Zelenskyi also reminded all International Partners how important it is to strengthen ukraine. Pppo. Russia struck khmelnytskyi for the fourth day in a row. On the night of october 25, russian the army attacked shepetivsky district of khmelnytskyi region with attack drones. As a result of the explosion, the windows in the administrative and household and laboratory and household buildings of khmelnytskyi as were damaged. But in the neighboring slavutka community, which is a few kilometers from the Nuclear Power plant, not a single surviving school or kindergarten remained. This time almost 2,000 structures were destroyed due to the attack. Apartment buildings, schools, hospitals, kindergartens. 18 people were injured in the hospital, some seriously, about the scale of the attack, see the story of my colleagues. The woman says that they were sitting in the cellar when they heard the shelling, and i was at work , well, how was it, the time was somewhere between 34 in the morning, well, everything, the windows were banging in the kitchen, the doors were banging, everything was banging, but how did you escape . . Well, how did i save . You see what, the window is right at me, i was standing near the boiler, the window fell right on my head, broke and cut my forehead, cut everything and, here i also broke my arm, and the doctor put a plaster cast on my arm, then everything is in place, 18 residents of the city today are in the hospital, two are in the intensive care unit, but about 30 have been referred there people, well, for various reasons there, the institution works, we provide help, despite the fact that there are also no contours in the hospital , the damage is also huge, there is water, er, there is maximum light, although there is local. Local, where it was disconnected, there were emergency situations on some rs, some rp, but now we are restoring the gas supply, here is the door , i dont know if it burned out, or that it happened, thats how it was, downstairs, what, and the roof, and the roof, everything is completely burning there, what is the barn , what is here, what is here, it is already flowing around the house, that is all, my mother lives here, my mother has left just to my daughter, by chance she wasnt here in the house, she was born in a shirt, and its good that she didnt see all this, the woman is 80 years old, the grandmother felt like she was 80 years old, she went to see her daughter, please, all the ceilings, everything, heres the door, completely, everything, terrible, what is being done, it all around , around, here, around the window, around, everything, everything on this one, it is such a force that even the ceiling, even it, these screws came off, it was such a force, there is not a single window anywhere, but no, one window, the truth is to the left, here, there was a window, then all the bumps, everything, everything is falling. Even the tiles are rough and that i fell off, its scary, i say im walking, im walking, not why my hands are not, i dont know, horror, i grew up here and my childhood was all, i dont know, now that roof is still leaking, how to make it, its raining, i dont at all. I know, i dont know what it should be, children were screaming in the hallway, and people were screaming , and it was pouring, everything was happening, i was sleeping, how it was banging, flower pots were shaking, everything was opened and the fire went out, i sat down and i dont know , that where to run and what to do, and i hear glass. Then on the balcony, this frame is so battered, battered, and the side balcony will be sealed, then the side balcony will also be knocked out, and now im afraid to go into the room, go into the bedroom and think about what to take, where to go, where to go, what to do, im going to close the balcony, the windows are broken in the hall and, in short, in all the apartments, then finally the creatures together with their idiot, seven films will be enough, thats enough, its enough enough, meter wise, the pppo forces worked that night, all enemy targets were successfully shot down, but at the same time, if in the khmelnytskyi district there was no destruction and damage as a result of falling debris, then in the shepetivskyi district. The downed targets fell as a result of the fall there was an explosion and the blast wave damaged a lot of multiapartment buildings, housing estates, Communal Property objects, schools, kindergartens, now we are forming the need for building materials, commissions are working that inspect the housing, various damaged objects, and all these the damage will be repaired. This is the Svoboda Ranok project, we have prepared many interesting topics for you, and look ahead. Orbans scandalous statements in which he compared hungarys membership in the European Union to the soviet occupation were not were left without attention. The head of eu diplomacy , joseph borel , reminded the Prime Minister of hungary that no one obliges his country to be a member of the European Union. Is it reasonable to assume that after such statements the eu is on the verge of a split and does the union need reforming . Considering the war in ukraine. Lets talk. Higher education in ukraine is on the verge of global changes. The government offers the parliament to think about optimizing the system of higher education. For example, allow students studying under a contract to independently regulate the duration of their studies. Under question and correspondence form, it can simply be canceled. We will ask the educational managers about all possible innovations