, why. Yes, the tsn organization reported that they build on a volunteer basis and do it when there is free time after the main work, at the moment construction is suspended due to the lack of the necessary amount of building materials, that is, there are none simply, the Financial Capabilities of the Public Organization do not allow financing this construction. Mrs. Nina, she still hopes that they will spend the winter in their native land, because there is no way to go far to the host, the farm. Queues here is a pole, he is also a tree, there is something, there such cars drive. On the way to the cow, he is glad to be home. Kalinka the cow tries to make out whether it is such a familiar voice, she supposedly recognizes it, but is offended goes away hi, they didnt recognize me. Kalinka, kalinka, well, what are you, well, where are you going, danylo sighs, but he is sure that the viburnum will accept him back , raspberry, the boy immediately starts to herd the cattle, promises to help with the construction after the lessons, and probably will have to resume cycling trips to chernihiv, you need to sell milk again and raise money, now for building materials. Inna boner, ivan pavlovichsan 1. 1 marathon. News , and this concludes the issue of tsn, but we monitor events from everywhere and in the future, channel 1. 1 remains in the united marathon, until morning, be with us and you. Chevorons approaching victory, and another year when we do not celebrate, but choose our independence, and another day when they try to deprive us of the right to be ourselves, and another fleeting moment of a terrible war that lasts a century. But the whole world is already convinced our independence will not be destroyed, drowned, burned, shot, and the greater our hatred, the stronger our independence, the closer our victory. We prove independence every day. Tssn week in the mazur hall. Tomorrow, we are here to tell you Amazing Stories indomitable people, we work so that fakes do not influence your decisions , everyone can see the meaning of things and actions, in this broadcast, a list of reforms, western auditors and cuts in payments to refugees, whether support for ukraine in the world is really falling, who is being hunted by black realtors and how war made these schemes more insidious. Sich, about which we know nothing, how instead of cossack history, russia pushed us a caricature, and why are the current ukrainian soldiers so similar to their ancestors . The main events so that everyone knows what to expect and can count on the truth and justice. 25 years of trust and experience tsn week in the mazur hall, tomorrow at 8 p. M. Chevorons approaching victory, they fought for us, they gave their lives so that we could continue to live freely. October 1st, 9 00 a. M. , this is the time when all of ukraine, all cities, will stop. Cars, people, in a moment of silence to pay respect to all those who died defending our country, we will never forget their selfsacrifice, heroes do not die, in the offensive and in the defense, day and night, from the shrill chant. They pave the way to ours with armor victories, tank troops, the pride of the armed forces of ukraine, glory to the tankers of the armed forces of ukraine, it is normal to be afraid, but to admit your fear is brave. We need the brave, update the data in tsk, courage conquers fear. 1. 1 continues the national telethon, we always work in the format of a discussion platform, night watch. Natalia ostrovska is with you, im yevhen plinsky, today we have an analyst visiting us. Molfar agency, pavlo fialkovskii, a person who is engaged in the investigation process and a person who conducted an incredibly interesting study, at least about which we will talk about today, about how china supplies drones to russia to bypass sanctions, bans, incredible work, incredible research, which we want to share with you, and besides, it is interesting to know what technologies the eight investigators work on, because often we see. That you are referred to now, but we do not see what you look like and what methods you work with, because with english autumn it is open source inteligence, intelligence based on open data, but what kind of intelligence are you, it is interesting to talk with you today too, using on the occasion that you came to the studio, oh, thank you for inviting me, a little clarification, this is not my investigation, this is our investigation, we have a global investigation now on drones, due to the fact that it is, well, you understand, a type of weapon that one of the most used in this war, that, we, it is only if a segment of this whole investigation. Yes, indeed, the whole world is surprised that now is a new stage of the war, because everyone is used to working according to conventional methods, and now the war in ukraine has shown that it is a war of drones, and even when i was on a business trip in america, they are all interested , well, how is this war of drones going on there, because russia is so powerful, they have these drones, i say yes, we are already producing and we have not become as weak as were before, and for them this is news. Lets start with your work, with the work of your team, lets talk about this research, it is incredibly interesting and i would like to hear how long you worked on it and what you managed to find out, we will dive into it, deeper into it during the broadcast , but first tell me what are you talking about, such a synopsis. And look, the fact is that as i already said that this investigation is global on drones, it is difficult to say how much time we really spent on it, because it is as if segments were torn out of this whole big thing, that is, we are dealing with it there literally from the beginning of fullscale, but this segment, well, you can describe that for several months and there , about a dozen people, but what we managed to find out is that we found schools that train Drone Operators in russia, and we also found that how does russia purchase these drones, although it does not maybe, and all these bypasses of theirs, their schemes, tried to analyze and explain, and schools of Drone Operators, you say they operate in russia, but also abroad, also your investigation showed that they are now operating and opened outside the Russian Federation , tell in more detail. About what kind of schools they are, how russians are trained there and who graduates from them, i think you mean that other countries are used for supply, but we analyzed the schools that are in russia and in uzbekistan i read something there, uzbekistan uses this as a country that is used to circumvent sanctions, that is what was meant, but about the schools there, something interesting, we found one, for example, in telegram, simply, they behave like a channel and, well, they are proud of the fact that in they have a special unit that trains pilots for their, i wont say this word, for the war in ukraine, by the way, we have prepared screenshots, now we will show them to the audience, where they directly point out that we are training drone pilots for the svo , as they call it, direct text, so another one, for example, was found on thats why avito, its like the russian olx, and they work there, they recruit these pilots in many regions. But, apparently, they work in st. Petersburg and they have a direct, direct relationship to, to wagner, like, there, everything is super clearly visible there, they, they are certainly proud of it, because you can see where the photos they they were doing, like, some kind of repair work, like elements on their table, and you can see that this is a photo from the Wagner Center in st. Petersburg, but how are they luring, what do they offer in order to go there in these schools . Eh salary, probably just a better salary than, and no than in some other place, and, and accordingly, this, most likely, there is also an element of the fact that it is a contract and eh, that you will not be thrown into the very mouth battle, and bahmut that, that, that type, that this , that it will be more, remotely, like how, insurance, and, how centralized is this story in the training of drone pilots, these are such amateur centers, just someone knows how to organize, or after all, this is a state program and they, under the guise of such small clubs of drone lovers, they are actually implementing a centralized military policy in russia, has it been possible to figure out the mechanics of their work and who controls them, it is still ongoing, we are figuring it out, we have not published it yet, we have not published our steps, but i can say that there is a connection, well, here, too, you dont have to go far with the same Wagner Center , everything is clear there that the funds are coming from here to there, thats why, but, what, what we have, it indicates a connection with the ministry of defense and structures , i. E. K classical everything, i. E. It is not, not amateur story, this is a dedicated training institution, Drone Operators, what is the role of china, lets talk in the supply of drones, because one of the latest news is that it seems that china has stopped exporting drones, four days ago this news came out, since september 1 in 2023, china officially announced that it would stop exporting spare parts and drones to other countries. Officially, it sounds like this. But what happens unofficially and what did you learn about . Well, what can be said about chinese drones, it is the largest manufacturer drones, well, we are talking about iflight right now, about the company, the owner of dji , those who actually make mavics, the most used drone in this war, here is what, by the way, there is a screenshot from your investigation, we will now display it and show to the audience, these are the drones produced by the ifline company, because everyone in ukraine knows mavik drones , but few people know who their manufacturer is, it is the largest manufacturer of drones in china, the company ifly, yes, it is like a mothership and already owns it there is a daughter of this father, dija, who is already making waves, yes, what we stopped at, what they deliver specifically, we know that these are ordinary wedding drones, so to speak. They have a super large assortment, like, from tencentimeter drones like these, they produce, to those that can, in principle , be as large as a movie camera, but if we also talk about dji, then they also make farm drones , which are used for irrigation, that is , they can carry an even greater load, that is , they cover the entire spectrum and they are such monopolists, one can say, in this regard, they can influence the course of events with their decisions, but how do the russians purchase them, because china is not participating in the war and it understands where these drones can end up, and so on. There are several schemes, one of them, probably the most used, is, we find some chinese, he founds a oneday company, and through this company he buys from iflight, and it turns out that flight does not supply drones, and this one, from a oneday company it is already going to russia, that is, everything is a little easier with this. And you can still do, or rather, they still thats what they do, um, wonconzi, they establish a company, and through, through the owner, a chinese, they can even send their money there, due to the fact that there are banks in china that accept this payment system, by the way, we brought out drones, what kind of fly do you make, tell us about them, what is defender, nazgul, other chimera 7, what are these, these are all the drones that are used in this war, are they just drones, which company are they produced, are these fpv drones that are used in the war, or their components are used, because components are also supplied to russia, and where then these schools that we talked about earlier, they already collect them in a heap, without calling it, iflight products, already, and here. From there 120 to almost 1500 is the cost in china or is this the cost for this and this and this discrepancy for wholesale purchases, yes , that is, well, for relatively little money, as for drones for military equipment, that is , you buy a drone there for 500, attach explosives and fpv technology to it. Its 3d glasses, yeah, you, you, you, you point this drone at some multi Million Dollar military equipment and destroy it, simple in words, yes, you, you, you said everything correctly, but i would still like to return to the schemes, because i would like to address this issue completely, now, yes, we have a map prepared for the wall, we will now analyze it, you asked about the same uzbekistan, or, the matter is, what can also be purchased, well, it is not prohibited, because it turns out that armenia, uzbekistan, kyrgyzstan, kazakhstan, the emirates, they do not take part in the war, it turns out that because of them it is possible, but already from them, the russians are bought over, there from zvirmenia, this is because iran is leaving, uh, or, and there are still interesting questions of legislation there, due to the fact that in the same kyrgyzstan and russia, there is one territory for electronics standards, that is, it was another nuance with apple, that they , when they left russia, they moved to kyrgyzstan due to the fact that everything is the same there and can be very easily adapted to continue trading in russia, but kazakhstan in this story, what role. Plays, because i know that on the contrary, kazakhstan somehow interferes with the fact that these drones arrive in russia and still does not allow to do of this, you researched this topic, which of the csto countries, one might say, did not join this cohort, to help russia in the supply of drones, the supply of spare parts, so that they would then be sent to the front, exactly, so we did not ask the question, who from the csto countries, if. Renounced this, but look, kazakhstan as a country, as lawmakers, they can object to this, but the fact is that there are many people there, or, for example, ethnic russians with documents, with passports, and who can the same company overnight do it and do it through yourself, thats why they get to the front, then we have a video, and it happens, or through some private contacts, so you say that the chinese manufacturer ifly sells to some chinese there, who opened the company overnight, then this the chinese simply hand over this drone to the russians on their own, is it officially sold to a neighboring country and then smuggled there , or does it officially end up in russia, how is this, how does this chain work, have you researched the transfer mechanism itself, these are official sales, is this an unofficial export . From china, no, usually it is, everything, everything is quite transparent, there are waybills for everything, that is, there, everything is there, everything is obvious, for example, the schools that we talked about earlier, they. Well, also directly there purchased there in 2022, there were something over 1,500 transactions, that they bought these drones , what we talked about, they talked about how they are the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism, so i wanted to tell you at face value, that is, these eh, you you say, does this person somehow actively participate in this, rather than everything that is not, most likely, it is just. a nominal employee, perhaps this person is not aware that he is participating in this, due to the fact that operating companies are created with the documents of those people who the documents are conditionally submitted, but here on your map, the suppliers of participating countries are european countries, i want to talk about it, but lets take a short break, a few minutes and we will return to the conversation, okay. Chevrons approaching victory, the enemies thought that independence was just a word for us, but already from the first steps. On our land, they were convinced that we have been defending our independence for centuries and are ready to fight for it again. The Defense Forces of ukraine , stubbornly, relentlessly, step by step, win, gnaw, squeeze out of the enemys claws our land, our will, our independence, thank you for every moment and for this day. We prove our independence every day. Current data is the foundation for effective decisions. The state Statistics Service launches the first online survey. We collect information about the level of employment and unemployment among ukrainians. We collect thanks to you. Join in to the survey and become a part of important government changes. Simply scan the qr code on the screen to go to the survey page. Easier than making morning coffee, we are making changes, for the sake and thanks to each of you. Chevorony, approaching. Victory, based on the mortal danger that loomed over ukraine, continuing the thousandyear tradition of statebuilding in ukraine, to declare ukraine an independent, Democratic State on august 24, 1991, for 346, glory to ukraine, glory to you sons. Wrapped with a book, and you are knights, great ones, not forgotten by god, fight, fight, god helps you, the truth is for you, strength and will shine for you, a thousand years of state formation, 105 years of struggle, 32 years of restoration of independence, how are you, everything is fine, like children, like mother . I have more or less everything, well, almost , of course, that fatigue, of course, insomnia, but in no case do not despair, because the strength is here, inside us, and in those who are close to us, we will definitely overcome everything. The war exacerbated everything, emotions became sharper, actions became the same. The best thing that saves me is Walking Around the city, long ones, to my favorite music, and most importantly as they say in our country village, its agrofitness, its bad, plant potatoes, its become easier, go for beets, the main thing is not to sit within four walls, because then youre a slipper, ive even thought about starting a flower bed in the city , even if you have hollyhocks on the balconies, if you want to learn how to help yourself and others, visit how are you. Com. 1. 1 is back on the air, night watch, natalya ostrovska, im yevhen plinskyi, talking with our guest pavel fialkovskyi about the investigation by molfar analysts about the supply of chinese drones to russia, good night again. Good afternoon, and we stopped just in time on the map, i want to understand, to continue our conversation, well, if it is clear that there are countries adjacent to russia, such as tajikistan, kyrgyzstan, uzbekistan, armenia can supply russia with chinese drones, but germany, italy, and turkey also appear in your investigation , and estonia, these countries. Which on the one hand are our partners, help us, on the other hand, we see that they are involved in this scheme, lets ask the editors to show us this map, these are nato member countries, and in fact russia is now promoting a narrative that nato wants to attack on russia, and here it is simply possible to twist that the countries, members of nato, supply russian drones to russia, how did the chinese get this information, and how is this even possible, lets not twist it, lets not twist it, in fact, here again we are leaning on in the waybill and we see from where, where and then where again, and we see that some companies simply buy directly in china in a bypass and we can simply see that they simply have a connection with the sea and here is their peculiarity in this, so that later, you can get to one of the russian ports and ship it all there, that is, a Certain Company is being created there in germany, yes, some german , ala, creates a company for the day, buys these drones in china, and then they already arrive in russia, it works the same way as you told me, but is there a ban, or did china voluntarily refuse, as natalya said, china refuses to sell. Drones to the countries that will participate in september 2023, there is no ban, no ban as such, but thats what china is like, itself decided to do such and such, although they had already said that they were statements that they are against, their use of their drones in war, in any war, that is. But this, but the money does not smell, and until, until, there were reductions , they had statements that they were reducing supplies to europe by 10 times, but about supplies to other countries, they did not say how much they were reducing them, so this is such an unpleasant moment, and that one, that is, about the ban, that is, you say that there is actually no such ban in china or other countries of the world, whether there is russia, russia is under sanctions, whether is there just such a component as drones . No, its not included, and in fact, its difficult, i think for those who impose sanctions, this has not been the issue of the day, because you know, dualuse goods, and probably the scheme was not considered, exactly , deliveries to the countries of the European Union, that is exactly what would be super wonderful if there was some committee in europe there or in the states that would be engaged in checking the reliability of companies that purchase drones in europe, well, in europe, but in the media they write, that sellers of chinese drones are trying to establish parallel imports now, but are faced with the same kazakhstan, which is against this and has strengthened the procedure for importing drones and spare parts, i. E. Kazakhstan blocks the import of drones to its territory, when it realized that such schemes exist, then about what exactly are we talking about, what would it be, how great it would be, if, for example , the following steps were taken in the European Union , well, not only in the ideal scenario, these are also the countries of the csto that we talked about, but there is no. Good news along with the fact that, as they say, that the russians have already managed to buy enough and introduce enough spare parts, enough drones and accumulate a certain amount, they, they, they will have enough for the coming months for sure, while now they will deal with this importation for export from china, or set up schemes with parallel imports . Eh, yes, you are right, and it seems to me that what are the reasons for such problems