Putin cant do anything. So, thats why, well, i still think that if there were any , well, it was putins internal desire to simply close this problem as soon as possible, so as not to count down, not to disperse the troops, and, well, to deal with the situation in ukraine, because it , well, lets say, for him it is very , well, quite close to the collapse of his, any. There intentions, but here, here, here i think that most likely it is so. Ugh, and mr. Andrii, i absolutely agree with you, there is no need here to think that tamdogan wants to give something to putin, erdogan and the turks in general, they will not give anything, and because russia remains an enemy of turkey and an old one, no matter what tamdogan says for the sake of diplomatic protocol, or sometimes, it seems to me that he painkiller, putin brings it there. Well, what does he say every time that he trusts him, although in fact i am sure that no one trusts him, and as long as crimean russia is a threat to turkey, well, the same as to ukraine, at the same time, ukrainian crimea is absolutely not, does not threaten turkey, it just like twice two, its absolutely clear, and i think the policy of turkey, its that, well, its, they wait more than they act, its true, sometimes it annoys us. Well, supposedly we treat each other well and not supposedly , in principle, in principle, well, normal turks, they are for us, they definitely do not want to see russia approaching them, you correctly noted that the military understands this, and everyone , you know what i wanted to ask you, not a political question, purely a purely military, more precisely, a naval question, and you can now compare the power fleet, turk. With the Russian Black Sea fleet, i really do not know how it is correct or incorrect here, because how is the fleet in turkey distributed by sea or not, but in principle, that is, putin understands that the turkish fleet is powerful, and they are developing it, this armed, a new fleet, unlike the black sea fleet, which was not the most powerful, even before the soviets, the russian one as well, and now it is under threat, it is hiding there from ukraine, this is how the ratio of the capabilities of these fleets looks in your opinion, well, definitely, the turkish fleet, he several times more powerful than the russian one, well, i, well, just as it were, i can say very quickly, maybe it is three to one in favor of turkey, at least, and because, well, the fact is that the majority of the turkish fleet, it is in to the middle class and well, again, considering such a Serious Business relationship, they are cautious about this, but i mean a possible conflict with the Russian Federation at sea, although only the turkish fleet, you see, it is a unit of the special forces appointment, i i think it is somewhere in the bosphorus, they specially have such teams, this is their first, the first to go is this, meko 2 is a germanmade carvavel, this is a turkish corvette, like ada , this is an oliver perry ship, this was also given by the United States, they have over 20 frigates to the turks and they are equipped with missile weapons, they have many submarines much more than the russians, at least four times, they have a very serious air force, f16s, which they want to exchange for f 35. They are integrated into the ling nat system, issuing this prediction, the turkish fleet can be russia only at the expense of the turkish fleet, i apologize for being blocked in my ports, these are their new boats, very nice boats, you see, they have four missiles each, this is my dream for the ukrainian navy, here, therefore, well, these are the american arlie bjorks, thats why , well, they have serious potential, but politically, they behave very restrained in terms of the use of force, although, when it is fundamental, remember the story with the flight of the su24 in a small area of turkey, without exaggeration, they press the fire button and shoot down that plane, well, there are peculiarities here, well, in general, i think that they are mainly due to business, but well, in terms of training, the turkish fleet is very well prepared, it is one of the best, well maybe by preparation, well, in the north. On the Atlantic Alliance and in terms of training and total combat capabilities, by the way, they took a lot from the United States and britain, they very actively developed their militaryindustrial complex in terms of shipbuilding, they adapted technologies, they developed their own shipbuilding school, built their own shipyards, took under, took these licenses for the construction of submarines, they themselves build original germanmade submarines, they build their own ships, 25 years ago, this was impossible for turkey, they, well, you see, due to such internal discipline, they, well, very seriously, they rushed forward in this direction, mr. Andriy, i think, mr. Andriy, why did i still subconsciously ask about this, because even when i saw these shots, how you about it told, it is the ukrainian fleet, we just have to think about it, and our fleet must become as powerful as the turkish fleet, and then there will be no talk at all about the fact that russia claims something there, and so after the victory of ukraine, it so it will be, ukraine is a great maritime power , and it should be so, well, for now we really only dream about it, but even without a fleet, actually a large one, yes, ukraine is fighting quite successfully, please tell me, this is also a purely military issue , here are these attacks and what the missiles have already delivered to ukraine, this in principle, this kind of thing, well, in the near future, the possibility of the Russian Black Sea fleet to attack ukraine, that is, they base a lot of things there and fire at us from ships, and this, how will it change, how can it change the situation in crimea and specifically in the black sea, in your opinion . Well, we now have two such serious arguments, the modernized neptune missile, which fires at targets on the coast, and the storm shadow missile, which also fires in the same mode, and is suitable for attacks, and these three, lets say, means, plus a huge the number of drones aircraft, which are also very necessary during these attacks, they can be involved in the destruction of the enemys Critical Military infrastructure, and airfields, and points and control points of various headquarters, and logistics structures, and ship bases, because in principle, a feature in because the russians base their ships, when they are in the bases, they use the socalled mediterranean method, setting up to the berth, that is, when they are stern, that means they set up to the berth and drop two anchors, and a very large crowd is obtained ships and in the case of use, for example, attackcoms with a gun with a warhead, a cluster, as it is called, and a cluster with a cluster warhead, then they can be destroyed from. A large area, but just, well, ships, other equipment that are , next to each other, that is, in principle, i think that such a strategy, it was chosen, it began to be implemented, and such moments were found that could distract such, well, lets say, a powerful pppo system, the enemy, but there are such mechanisms, i think it will. Continue, the main thing here is that we have, well as it were, we were supplied with this equipment, here, well, we see that there are such trends, mr. Andriy , here are the analysts who note that the russian side continues to search for some more or less safe place for what at this stage is from their black sea fleet, and now it is actually observed without rebasing their ships from sevastopol to feodosia, they think that it will be safer there, i dont know, but less with what we understand, in ukraine, despite. Everything is just now being implemented the idea almost a mosquito fleet, yes, when in fact we cannot talk about any large combat power at sea, but we are able in various ways to stall, as they say, enemy ships and make them not come closer to some more or less safe distance for them, we all watched it, the headquarters of the black sea fleet was hit, now our special Operations Forces are collecting information about who died, who has not yet been identified, and so on, i have the following question to what extent is the level of efficiency and control reduced, in general of the black sea fleet, taking into account the minus of their top. Well, governing bodies are the basis of input. Of hostilities is the basis of the Management System and, in principle, together with it, well, like the headquarters these are the control points, these are the communication points, the surveillance system, that is, we see that all four components of the control system are affected, that is, the the building of the headquarters of the black sea fleet, and that means the headquarters element that was there, we see that now, that at least there were more than 100 people there, here is a protected command post, in the form of the communications center, the communications center, we also see that paradagrams are being hit, well, its serious , i cant specifically tell you the percentage , the military can say that, because there are special calculations there, you need to know the situation in detail, but lets say , from the point of view of strategy, this is absolutely true, it is gradually based on the combat potential of the opponent, and , well, it consists precisely of his physical strength, that is, this weapon that he has, and manpower and equipment, by the way, this is also moral state, in terms of moral state, it is very, so it beats the enemy, because, as it were, after the Second World War , there was not a single case when something flew past the headquarters of the black sea fleet there without authorization. Two rockets hit him here, each with more than 300 kg of explosives and took out almost the entire central part of this building, thats why it has an effect, it has a negative effect, i want to say that the russians really, after these attacks on sevastopol, they gradually they will bring out novorossiysk submarines, they had one submarine, well, battleready, and well, a new one, and one such a little. An older one, they transferred him to novorossiya, they are a little, well, in them , in that feodosia, she does not take many ships, there were a couple of landing ships, there were ships in kirchyshche, there were in novoozorny, but all the ships they cannot take sevastopol , just like in the sea of azov, they also say that ships with a draft of no more than 7 meters can enter there, that is, frigates, corvettes will not go there either, maybe amphibious ships there, again, they need a base. Somewhere, their ships are quite large, we need special basing points for them, that is there, here are these attacks, they, well, if they act, to reduce the combat potential of the enemy, and in general, i cant say specific numbers, but what is strategic, its a correct concept, its 100 , well, mr. Andriy, what remains from the antiaircraft defense capabilities of the enemy in crimea, can we rely on at least some data, at least approximate . Well, we know that there are at least four s400 systems , there are tor systems, there are panzer systems, there is a detailed, detailed map, our intelligence, again, this is all tracking, i understand that these strikes here in sevastopol, they were possible after we destroyed. The segment of the air Defense System on the western part of the peninsula, but there are many systems, and when we use missile weapons, it was this city. It is not covered up, they are throwing a new antiaircraft system, yes, when we hit chongar, they redisected there, the s400, which was brought from the far east, and what ways do they drag it, after all, through the crimea or the land socalled corridor, well, it is possible across the railway, railway crossing, it is working now, the trains are going, that is, there there is currently limited traffic on the road, well, cars, i dont think they will. Take a risk, although it is possible, most likely they transport on the platform, because the railway bridge, it is still working, thats most likely the case, well, in the crimea, if it is chongar, then of course, most likely it was through this corridor, which is still under their control, that is, well, it is another matter that they do not have very many systems left, because it is necessary to cover moscow and other places, and well, russia is very large in terms of territory, but they dont enough, you see, now there are not enough air Defense Systems to cover our cities, well, we look at where it is not covered and then launch some talented drone there, which is doing something there, which means that it is doing something there, yes, lets not forget, that the closet, especially a large one, falls especially loudly, so it seems to me that this. Principle is very successful and is very suitable for comparison with russia. Thank you, mr. Andrii, for joining our program together. Beraber, andrii ryzhenko, captain of the first rank of the reserve, deputy chief the headquarters of the navy of the armed forces of ukraine was with us from 2004 to the 20th year. Ayder, thank you for the fact that once again we had the opportunity to meet and talk about crimea, until the next meetings, together beraber. There are discounts on dickos, 10 in pharmacies plantain, bam and savings, there is a cough, there are discounts on mukaltin, 15 in pharmacies, plantain, bam taushka, if a woman fights, she can do anything, probizfemina is your useful microflora, if she normal, immediately visible, skin. And everything else, just fire. Also here about bisfemin, run away, grab the microbiome. Whatever ukrainians think about, whatever they dont they said, war still comes first. War and our victory. Espresso only, from monday to sunday. Completely different spheres of human activity. Sports, health, politics, return of crimea, military analytics. Nine presenters. Experts, opinion leaders in real time more topically events through the prism of war in authors projects on espresso. There is a war going on, and not only for territories, it is also a war for minds. Russia is throwing millions of petrodollars into turning ukrainians into little russians. Ukraine will become parsing and analysis information about ukraine by russian propagandists, specific facts about the ways in which enemy propaganda turns people into obedient zombies. For the historical reunion. Lets counter the information attacks of the russians in the chronicles of information war project with olga len. Tuesday, thursdayfriday at 17 10 on espresso tv channel. Mykola veresen, Vitaly Portnikov and the main topics of the week. If against ukraine. God forbid a truly Tactical Nuclear weapon is involved, it will definitely change the world. Stories, problems, analysis and personalities, us john herbst, the former ambassador of the United States to ukraine, is waiting. Good afternoon, if you have questions, you will receive answers, interesting questions too, they are worth analyzing, sportnikov veresen, every friday at 21 15 at espresso. Hello, this is svoboda ranok, an informational project of radio svoboda. Top guests every day, this is the ship district, kherson, live inclusion. We are somewhere in the vicinity of bakhmut, we are telling the main thing. On weekdays at 9 00. Vasyl winters big broadcast. Two hours of airtime, two hours of your time, two hours to learn about the war and what the world is about, two hours to keep up with economic and sports news. Two hours in the company of favorite presenters, presenters who have become like family to many, as well as distinguished guests of the studio, events of the day in two hours, vasyl zimas big broadcast, a project for intelligent and caring people, in the evening at espresso. The war in ukraine is the main topic for ukrainians. Wins and losses, analysis and forecasts, politics and geopolitics. Serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this. People who have information and shape public opinion. People who defend ukraine and create the future right now, the main and interesting thing is in the program verdict by serhiy rudenko. From monday to friday at 20 00, repeat at 12 10. For us its just a word, but from the first steps on our land, they were convinced that we have been defending our independence for centuries and are ready to fight for it again. Defense forces of ukraine, stubbornly, relentlessly, step by step. They choose, bite out, squeeze out of the enemys claws our land, our will, our independence, we thank you for every moment and for this day, independence, we prove it every day. Actual data the foundation for effective decisions. The state Statistics Service launches the first online survey. We collect information about the level of employment and unemployment among ukrainians, we collect it thanks to you, join the survey and become part of important state changes, to go to the survey page, just scan the qrcode on the screen, its easier than making your morning coffee, we create changes, for the sake of and thanks to each of you, we continue the marathon with in the studio, i, dmytro chistyakov, spend another hour together. Nato countries and members should help ukraine with pppo systems on the eve of winter and the likely preparations of the russians for attacks on critical infrastructure. Volodymyr zelenskyy stated this at a joint press conference with the alliance secretary general lance stoltenberg, who arrived in kyiv on an unannounced visit. The president announced that he had discussed key defense issues with ensek. Situations on the battlefield and needs of ukrainian soldiers. Jens stoltenberg promised to make efforts to increase such supplies and once again assured that ukraine will eventually become a full member of the north Atlantic Alliance. Im sure we are we can continue to put pressure on the aggressor so that russia only retreats and loses, and this is the right tactic. We talked today about protection against. Of russian terror, just the other day russian terrorists used more than 40 shaheeds and so almost every night in the conditions of such intense attacks against ukrainians, against our cities, our ports, which are important for global food security, we need a corresponding intensity of pressure on russia and a corresponding strengthening of our air shield the world must see how russian terror loses, so that ours is with you shared values eventually won out. We have just had an important discussion on the next steps for nato support. After the Vilnius Summit in june, in july, we all agreed that ukraine would join nato, and three historic decisions were made to make it a reality. First, weve shortened your path to nato from two steps to one by removing the requirement for an action plan to prepare for membership. Second, we agreed on a program that will make the Ukrainian Armed forces fully operationally compatible with our future allies, in full, assimilation of nato doctrine and provision of nato equipment, which is part of the main support package, which is worth hundreds of millions of euros every year, thirdly, we are strengthening our political ties at an unprecedented level, creating a council of. Ukraine and where we will consult and make decisions together. One of the important components of a successful artillery war against Russian Troops is sau bohdan selfpropelled artillery installations the only ukrainian complex developed under standard nato caliber 155 mm. It has already shown its high efficiency at the front. How bohdana destroys the occupiers in donetsk region. My colleagues from military television. Ukrainian selfpropelled artillery installation bohdan destroys enemies in the liman direction. Bohdanas sau22 became the first domestic artillery system designed for the standard 155 mm caliber for nato countries. No matter how hard the 152 and 155 are, they are almost identical ammunition. But it depends on the brand of 155 caliber itself. There is a projectile with a range of up to 400 m, there are up to 200 m, but as practice shows, if there is a direct hit on the target, is it manpower, or is it impact force and flying fragments. The crew works on bohdan 2. 0, which is the second modification of this howitzer. The installation is more comfortable, has increased traffic and a more advanced computer. This is a control panel for the machines organs, because it is not fully coordinated. Automatic unfolds unfolds in automatic. You dont do anything else if you turn on the test mode, and you can turn the organs themselves on and off separately, the cabin of the sau bohdane looks quite spacious, well equipped, and i have the feeling that i am in a good foreign car, the main Senior Driver denys is in the cockpit, he is responsible for the movement of the car and its readiness to go to combat. The russians are hunting bohdana and have already somehow tried to destroy her. It was very difficult to leave, because there was shelling, we were followed, i came at night, picked up the car, we had a flat tire, there was no way to change it, we drove to the flat. Bohdana has been in Service Since july this year, so the crew says she is undergoing additional training tested directly on the battlefield, its accuracy is impressive, regardless of the type of ammunition. We mostly work with highexplosive explosives, but when we were given cluster munitions, we also work with them, and our accuracy is 9009. 100 of all work is hits in the body, hits in warehouses with ammunition , by fuel and fuel depots , by manpower, just dont take into account how much shooting there was and how much the enemy fell from our hands, the target has arrived, so we quickly advance to the battle line. In the morning before our arrival, the crew was already working and succeeded to destroy an enemy tank at the crossing, and even earlier an ammunition warehouse, the guys say that they are ready to repeat the success again. During the day, the fighters will fire off more than 100 shells, to the question of whether they are constantly afraid of being a target for the enemy, they answer unanimously. The first one is still a little scary, when the first one shoots , the adrenaline rises and you want to work and work, the main thing is to get where you need to be. The war in ukraine is, above all, a war. Technologies, in particular drones. Our Defense Forces need all kinds of drones, fpv drones, shock and conventional for surveillance, to guide artillery and help in assaults on russian positions. Read more about the importance of this technique below. Yuriy, a soldier of the 100th volyn teroborona brigade , fighting in donetsk region, worked in poland before the fullscale war, returned and joined the army, now serves in the air force, wears glasses through which he controls the fpv drone. The man sees everything that the camera of the quadcopter captures. In ideal conditions, if there is enough control, control and video connection, you can do this with a customer start up fpv drones, that is, those that are practiced from the first person, have become indispensable in battles within a radius of 10 km. Yes, we have it. Intelligence, which gives us information about the targets, about the movement of the enemy, we watch it all in online broadcasts , we see it all, everything is ready, all that remains is to set up ammunition, a small bird is able to disable, for example, a lightly Armored Vehicle or even a tank, it depends on the ammunition it carries and how many kilograms, after we started using