The main points for you. Together we are a force. The only news. In the center of events. Its midnight in ukraine, time of news, on the air of a nationwide 24hour marathon, the only news is together. My name is andriy sinitsyn, so here we go. The head of state accepted credentials from seven new ambassadors who start working in ukraine. Volodymyr zelenskyi announced this in his evening address. He thanked them for their steadfast support of ukraine during the war. Great britain, france, estonia. Canada, hungary, slovenia and the european union. I talked to everyone, they are determined to work with ukraine as productively as possible, and i am sure that this is the kind of work that is needed by all of us, everyone in the world, who strives to bring the end of the war closer. Late on wednesday evening, the enemy again shelled kherson, with lethal fire at their own house a 41yearold man from khersonets was injured. This was reported to the regional office. Military administration, another 27yearold man was given medical assistance on the spot. The occupiers also dropped seven aerial bombs in mykolaivka district of beryslav district. Two enterprises were damaged. After the first attack , the rescuers were forced to stop the liquidation due to a second attack. However, when the situation improved, they managed to fully control the fire. One person died, four others were injured. Russians about Population Centers in the north of donetsk region. By according to the regional prosecutors office, they were beaten in kostyantynivka, turetsk and kalynivka. According to preliminary data, the occupiers used guided and highexplosive aerial bombs and tanks. More than two dozen private houses, commercial buildings, as well as Gas Pipelines and power lines were destroyed and damaged. Offensive actions continue in the bakhmut and melitopol directions and exhaust the russians along all of them. This front line. According to the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine, the Ukrainian Military repelled 10 enemy attacks over the past day. The russians stormed most intensively mariinsky direction, but without success. In total , the occupiers carried out more than four dozen airstrikes. At the same time, the Defense Forces of ukraine shot down two reconnaissance drones and hit areas where russian personnel were concentrated. Ukrainian pilots are adapting to f6 fighters. In ukraine. The air forces of the armed forces of ukraine showed their preparation. Pilots master the control of american fighters with the help of simulators. The workplace is equipped with Virtual Reality glasses, a motor control handle, pedals and a monitor. Yes, pilots are introduced to the cockpit of a fighter in Virtual Reality. Soldiers hone their skills in joint missions on the territory of ukraine in pairs. Let me remind you that earlier the netherlands and denmark agreed to provide ukraine with the minimum. 61 fighters. The Czech Republic will purchase 24 american fifthgeneration f35 fighter jets. The relevant procurement plan was approved by the government of the country, Prime Minister petr fiala said. The first new plane. Will be delivered to the Czech Republic in 2029, and the rest by 2020 on the 35th. The Us State Department approved the transfer of american fighter jets in june. F35 will be replaced in the Czech Republic by swedish aircraft graipen. 6 billion dollars to help ukraine. The United States senate has released a draft budget for next year. Of the total amount of aid to ukraine, 4. 5 billion are planned to be directed to defense needs, the rest to economic support, reports the ambassador of ukraine to the usa, oksana markarova. According to her , this is only a submitted draft of the discussion in the Us Government regarding budget plans for the next year. It will be three more days. The Treasury Department of the United States of america announced the imposition of sanctions against five legal entities and two individuals, with iran, china, turkey and the united arab emirates, which facilitate the supply of components for the production of drones in iran. The Iranian Company peisgam electronic, which bought thousands of engines for the shaheds for hundreds of thousands of dollars, was included in the blacklist, as well as a company from hong kong, which received several orders for engines worth more than a million dollars. Sanctions also apply to the management of these financial institutions. A third of the regions population, more than 47 people, left karabakh for armenia. This was reported by the spokeswoman of the Prime Minister of armenia. These citizens can use state support and receive temporary housing and food. At the same time, during an attempt to leave for armenia , azerbaijani Law Enforcement officers detained the former head of the socalled government of karabakh , ruben vardanyan. Baku accuses him of numerous war crimes. Let me remind you that on september 20 , azerbaijan announced the end of its military operation and taking the region under full control. Nagornokarabakh is an internationally recognized territory of azerbaijan, inhabited mainly by ethnic armenians. The Armed Conflict between yerevan and baku until region lasted since 1988. In yerevan. Stated that the citizens of karabakh can live under the leadership of azerbaijan, but for this it is necessary to establish a dialogue. It is important for georgia to synchronize its geopolitical course with the eus Foreign Policy priorities and consistently support the sanctions policy against russia. This was stated by the president of lithuania, githanos nouseda, during a meeting with the visiting president of georgia, salome zorobishvili. With a visit now, the algas agency reports. The leaders of the countries discussed the prospects of european integration, the progress of implementation reforms and recommendations of the european commission, the security situation in the region. In particular , nausseda emphasized that, in order to obtain the status of a candidate country in the eu, georgia needs to demonstrate progress in carrying out reforms and implementing the recommendations of the european union. Georgia currently claims to comply with all the sanctions imposed by the western countries against the russian federation, but only by itself. Georgia does not plan to impose sanctions against the russian federation. While service dogs were mostly supposed to search for previously missing persons, drugs, contraband, weapons and explosives, today they work at the landing sites after enemy attacks, and the fourlegged friends, like real psychologists, try to help children and adults overcome stress and depression. She visited the canine service in poltava region. Anna ruzhin, i would like to introduce you to a service dog named tyra, tyra specializes in tracking, i. E. Chasing criminals by scent, as well as searching for missing persons. Tyra is 5 years old for dog trainer alla this is the First Service dog that was raised by knocking, now they understand each other even without words after the fullscale invasion , work was added to this tandem, as well as to other dog handlers, to accompany foot patrols and to be on duty at checkpoints, this year alone there were already 1,200 trips to crime scenes, in particular, after rocket attacks. None of the facts about the disappearance of a person remained without our attention, this is the search for children and adults who remained in their homes, as well as the search for people under the rubble, formed by enemy rockets and bombs. Belgian shepherd alice is a detector dog, she is a pro at finding explosives and weapons and ammunition. Her mentor and partner serhiy has been working as a dog trainer for a quarter of a century, he says the secret of successful training is love for animals. A dog in a special direction is being prepared, it is taken, for example, at puppy age and for two years it is being prepared, well, but it is already in the service status. A dog can be registered somewhere around a year , it already has certain skills, it can be used for various preventive measures. These 17 service dogs were evacuated from another canine center in the Kharkiv Region under fire. They were they were very scared, but when they got used to it and calmed down, they continued their service. Today, the canine center is equipped with both service dogs and canine specialists, and this allows it to work efficiently. And the service dogs of this center also help children to overcome stress, for the smallest they organize such classes , where the fourlegged ones love to demonstrate their skills, we introduce the children to various. Methods of work of our service dogs, we also demonstrate to them the technique of picking things, searching for things, searching for substances, also receiving detention criminal, one of the main tasks of dog handlers now is to help dogs overcome anxiety attacks, especially during loud shelling, because they, like people, feel fear, which is why, experts say, there must be a strong friendship between a dog handler and his charge, so that they can experience all care the birth of a child during the war is considered by not all ukrainian families today, but also by those who say, if not now, then when, and yet, the wall street journal writes that the birth rate in ukraine may become the lowest in the world, but some ukrainian demographers disagree with such forecasts. Sonya hryhorchuk. We understood the topic, in the train i rode in the vestibule on the floor, i had such a premium seat, well, what is it, what is it that everyone looks at you, i will tell you. Olena remembers how on the fifth day of the fullscale invasion she left for the west of the country. She was four months pregnant at the time, she says she didnt imagine her First Experience of motherhood like that. I should have been there, well, like everyone , most women probably see it, children in rest in good health. Under conditions of normality, well, photo sessions, thats all, she says, the child was planned with her husband and they were very responsible about it, i was one of those people who believed that it was necessary to give birth to a child when you are already so firmly on your feet, you have housing, permanent work, relationships passed the test, they learned about the addition to the family on december 21st and were preparing for the appearance of the firstborn, but with the beginning of a fullscale invasion, all the advice from the manuals for young parents lost their relevance. Thought only of one thing save yourself my standards, they just lowered, if the child is born, born, born, healthy, then somehow we will figure it out. Nikas daughter was born on august 29, the couple had already returned to the capital, fortunately, there was no shelling that day. They started writing that our troops are advancing in the kherson region, but i have these concerns, my husband, but my husband does not care, he reads these news, tells me. Now is the night, year and month. Olena says that she and her daughter have already survived shelling. And were able to adapt to everything. My child and i will learn in dressing room, because it is the safest place for us, and husband vanniy, not that he is any less pitiable, but thats how we shared. I dont believe that we will be better off than here, i cant believe it. The fear of having children in difficult wartime is one of the main factors currently affecting the birth rate, says svitlana aksyonova, a specialist at the institute of demography and social research of nanu. What is happening now, well, in the 23rd year, we associate precisely with the fact that the majority of families in ukraine seek to postpone the birth of a child in anticipation of a safe period for this important event for every family. The russian invasion provoked a decline in the birth rate in ukraine. An article with this title appeared in the wall street journal the other day. The authors emphasize the unprecedented demographic situation. The number of births in the First Six Months of this year was 28 lower than in the same period before the war. This is the sharpest drop since ukraine gained independence in 1991. However , svitlana akonova explains that, in fact , there has been a drastic drop in the number of births last year, not this year. If we compare exactly 2022 with 2020, the first year, then we have a decrease of 25 , and if we compare already the first half of the 23rd year, with the same period, that is, with the first half of the 22nd year, that is, when there was already a fullscale war, then this is a reduction of 9 . There are several reasons for such statistics, in particular, it is the lack of data from the temporarily occupied territories, as well as the forced departure of pregnant women abroad, where they could. Keep records, for example, poland, they said that they had doubled the number of births to women whose citizenship is ukrainian, but again , we cannot, we need additional information, affect the birth rate and other trends, in particular, the ideology of childfree and the choice to have children later, for example, after 30 years. Even before the russian invasion, the birth rate in ukraine was the lowest in europe. Now ukrainian demographers predict that it will become the lowest in the world, which will accelerate the reduction of the population, which has already decreased in recent decades. Institute evaluations demography and social studies, in 2033, the population of ukraine will be 35 million in the best case, so that it is not less, 210 children should be born for every 100 women. In ukraine , the prewar rate was 116 children per 100 women, but the expert denies that the birth rate will be the lowest in the world. There are a lot of countries for which there are no observations and information , for which we do not know, south korea, where, if we count per 100 women, then it is about 100, that is exactly one to one, in fact, singapore is very low, they have a total of 83. Aksyonova says that after the end of the war in ukraine, we should expect an increase in the population, since those who planned to get pregnant earlier will be able to realize the bar. Sonia grigorchuk, maksym maslenikov, tv channel rada National Marathon single news. The rest, lets look at the map of air alarms, even more regions have turned red on the map of air alarms of ukraine. The threat of enemy strikes spread from the beginning of the news to kirovohrad, cherkasy, poltava, sumy, kharkiv oblast, zaporizhzhya, donetsk and dnipropetrovsk. In addition to the southern regions. Please be careful, do not ignore safety measures, take shelter, or use the twowall rule. These were the main news, for the moment, the next issue is in less than an hour, and then my colleagues, Tetyana Goncharova and max borovskyi, will continue the broadcast of marafaram again. Friends, the air is yours. You see, andriy, we hoped that the shaheds would fly by and further the threat would decrease, but the map of worries, on the contrary, is expanding. This is the night we have tonight, at this hour. We will talk about the appointment of advisers in the ministry of defense, we will naturally talk about international processes , about what the Un InternationalCommission Said and declared, and in fact, this will be our first topic, we can move on, we remind you, at 2 17, we are working directly on the air, Tetyana Goncharova and maksym zborovskyi, so actually about the advisers. Thus, the government appointed three new Deputy Defense ministers. The relevant order was adopted during the meeting of the cabinet of ministers on september 27, as reported by the permanent representative of the government in the Verkhovna Rada of ukraine. Taras melnychuk received the posts of Deputy Defense ministers. Yuriy dzhegyr, who for the past three years has been advising the world bank on the financial aspects of reforms related to health care. From 2018 to 2020 , he worked as the deputy minister of finance. Nataliya kalmykova is the head of the ukrainian veterans fund, before that she was an adviser to the commander of the ground forces. Of the armed forces of ukraine and kateryna chornogorenko, who previously worked at the ministry of digital affairs, where she managed the project, became the Deputy Director of the Come Back Alive Fund and the third deputy army of drones, and she will be responsible for the direction of Digital Development and digitization in the ministry of defense. Valentin is a smooth political scientist, now in touch with us. Valentin, we congratulate you, thank you for being ready to go live, at such a late hour, and here is the following question we are talking about three advisers, but what areas, rear support, armaments, international aid, which are left without advisers, we will ask you, i. E. How long can these directions be without advisors, does this mean that when no one heads them, that to a certain extent these processes are blocked, so much important for us, please explain, no, first of all, it is necessary to distinguish between the positions of advisers and deputy ministers, and other officials, this is still a slightly different function, this is one moment, and the second moment, that even if today there are some vacant positions in the ministry of defense that have not yet been filled with appointments, so this does not mean that no one is performing these areas of work today, that is, the structural units are still doing their work and there are still people who are appointed temporarily acting responsibilities that have corresponding. Not signature rights, well, everything works in reality, that is, i would not dramatize it, i will tell you more , i understand that this example may not be completely relevant in relation to our situation, but there is a world record for how long a state has lived without a government, and it happened in belgium at one time, and there it seems that they lived without a government for more than 500 days, well, we understand that anyway, some institutions performed the function of state administration, well, then, as a person who gave his life for 15 years of his time civil service, i can say that there are a lot of safeguards that allow you to do your job effectively. Structural unit, even in conditions where the heads of these units are not appointed. Ugh, thank you for explaining, its good that tasks are immediately set in the ministry of defense, specifically, in front of each deputy, under the profile of each deputy, they indicate the goals, who will do what, and it is noticeable that actually yuriy dzhegyr, the deputy for issues of finance, he will also work in the direction. To prevent corruption, and this is a very important point, if it is about the ministry of defense, as you think, of course, because we have to honestly admit that all these, corruption scandals and accusations, well, regarding the corruption component in the activities of the ministry, well, strictly speaking, and led to the renewal of the management team, many of these institutions, more precisely , turned out to be under. These people perform the role of copper killers of a kind, well, that is, it should be realized, but no matter what, Public Opinion was formed, well, of course, it was necessary to react to it somehow, and the team in the ministry of defense changed, and i tend to think that the new minister of defense mr. Umerov, who has successfully made his way in such a complex body as the state property fund, will draw all conclusions and will not give even the smallest, smallest, i emphasize, reasons for such scandals to arise, well, for this you need to make the work as transparent as possible, well, to the extent that it is possible in the conditions of wartime, well, and of course to avoid, well , any actions that may have a double interpretation. Mr. Valentin, can we also ask you, yes, go back a week ago, when the meeting in the romshteyn format took place, when mr. Umierov was already there, and the minister of Strategic Industries of ukraine, oleksandr kamyshyn, was also there with him, explain this configuration, it is clear that at that time, at that time new advisers had not yet been appointed, there was such a transition period, but actually. Any configuration at the ramshtein meeting is possible, and we did not observe the representatives of the general staff there, with whom the deputies and directly work in conjunction, with whom the defense should work . No, well, look, well, we understand that actually the ministry of defense, it really works closely with the general staff, and its the general staff, i think, that sets the priority. Regarding those tools that our selfDefense Forces need to to effectively solve combat tasks, and the ministry already with this, roughly speaking, the request goes to our western partners, and not only the western ones, and tries to satisfy, well, these needs, so, well, again, i would not dramatize whether there is a direct representative there, or there is no direct representative, no dramatization, want you to explain just these things ie . Many perceive it so dramatically that if there is no representative of some state body, it means that someone was ignored there, or not given enough, not allocated enough attention, no, it doesnt work like that, its a very complicated process of preparing relevant decisions, a bunch of approvals, a bunch of visas are applied to these documents, well, and then the official delegation goes and its already in working order, well, basically. Uh, how to say this, puts the final point in those agreements that are reached and agreed upon, well, for a long time, as official delegations meet, it must also be realized that it is not that they went to a meeting in ramstein, you know, and there they decided to talk that who needs it, no, in the working order they agreed on everything, well, all of this the period when one meeting ended in the ramshtai format, immediately preparations for a new meeting begin, accordingly, information is collected, a bunch of letters are written, answers to these letters are written there, of course, then lets move on to the next topic, the un has started an investigation against russian propagandists, they are accused of incitement to genocide, the head of the Un Commission for the investigation of war crimes in ukraine , eric mose, announced this. Genocide, in addition to the statements of russian propaganda mouthpieces, the Organization Also collects evidence of other kremlin crimes, such as the forced removal of ukrainian children. Well, actually, we already discussed this topic on our broadcast with. A lawyer, in particular lawyer roman, he told us very well what the difference is between the terminology, when we talk about a war crime there, about the same crime before the genocide, and why in commissions of the organization of the United Nations, so carefully approach the wording, namely genocide, but he says, that it is very important that for the first time, in the year of their work, while they actually have their mandate, they for the first time hinted at genocide, namely incitement, yes, incitement, in the russian mass media, propagandists, with their rhetoric to those war crimes committed on the territory of ukraine, to the extent. Can experts in the same organization of the United Nations be more daring . Well , they will not necessarily be braver, i wouldnt say so, just more adequate and as far as they can go beyond these voluntary blinders and such a kind of selfcensorship when they do not want to see obvious things, remember last year when they said, the same commission, that they did not. Found signs of genocide in the actions of the russians in ukraine, and then this was known internet meme, such a joke, an evil joke about the fact that, what is strange, we have not been able to notice the fact of the existence of the United Nations organization for a year, so what is strange here, and if we are serious, then we must realize that zelenskyi from from the very beginning said that all accusations of war crimes would be made bring to justice and punishment, and remember that when from kyiv oblast, they were the first to come here and what was done , an International Commission was created, international experts, criminologists were involved, who came, did all these exhumations, documented, because this legal procedure, this is not a political assessment, this is a legal procedure, it is necessary to collect the evidence base, on the basis of this evidence base, the guilt of certain persons will already be proven. And officials, and as for prosecution these propagandists who allegedly did not kill anyone with their own hands, i just want to remind them of the story of the genocide in rwanda, there was such a radio of a thousand hills, and it turned out that where this radio spoke, the level of violence was much higher, than in those regions of the country where this radio did not speak, and accordingly it was established that it was precisely thanks to the activities of this radio. And this feud was ignited, which in fact finalized, well, probably in the largest, well, in recent history, genocide, and they were attracted to responsibility and the last one there, the representative of this radio was detained in paris not so long ago, he was moving somewhere in an apartment, and thats it, the place of the encounter was established, well, he was arrested and will be prosecuted accordingly, the relevant legal procedures, i think that this is inevitable and inevitably awaits those who in russia incited this absolutely groundless hatred for ukrainians, for the ukrainian state, the ukrainian language, ukrainian culture, ukrainian history, well, first of all, of course, those who killed, raped, tortured, kidnapped, robbed, all these people will inevitably, well, if they are not liquidated by then , they will die in battles, they will be installed, wanted and prosecuted for many, many years, this is an inevitable process, i i just mention in this context the statement of the head of the Security Service of ukraine, mr. Malyuk, who said that the russians underestimated the ability of the Security Service to document their criminal activities even in the occupied territories, that is, if someone there seems to that they did something there and it remained unnoticed, will have no consequences, well, no , well, outside the 21st century and well, everything is tracked, everything leaves some kind of trace and prosecution is not inevitable, and this is not absolutely true, absolutely true, mr. Valentin, and the presenters, thousands of putins of this radio and those who listened and carried out all these orders and incitements, thank you