, he was sending the received data to the enemy through one of the messengers, also a man, secretly traveled to the territory of russia to meet with representatives of the aggressor country , he came under the radar of the enemys special services due to connections with criminality, during the search , correspondence with fsb agents was discovered in his possession, in addition, the perpetrator imported contraband, now the man is in his custody faces life imprisonment for treason, smuggling, minister of defense oleksiy greznikov has submitted a Resignation Letter to the verkhovna rada, it will be considered at the next plenary session, said speaker of the Parliament Ruslan Stefanchuk reminder the day before, the president of ukraine , Volodymyr Zelenskyi , announced the dismissal of reznikov. The ministry of defense of ukraine may get a new head as early as this week. The russian measure grows from the first days of life. Umerov was born in 1982, far from his native crimea, in the city of samarkand, then of the uzbek ssr, now it is uzbekistan, he comes from a family of Crimean Tatars who in may 1944 were forcibly deported to the village during the genocide carried out by the stalinist regime, the family of omer vas could return to crimea only during the process of reparations for the Crimean Tatars against the background of the collapse of the ussr, roste mirov studied at the crimean gymnasium boarding school for gifted Children Ministry of education and science of the autonomous republic of crimea earned a bachelors degree in economics and a masters degree in finance at the National Academy of management was a scholarship holder under the American Program he started the exchange of future leaders in 2004 in a telecommunications company, held various management positions there, was the president of the Crimean Development FundCharitable Organization , worked in parallel with Large International companies and founded his own organizations in 2007, became an adviser to the leader of the crimean tatar people, mustafa jamiev , was his assistant consultant at Public Meetings in the fifthsixthseventh and eighth convocations of the council continued his political career in 2012, amirov was a trustee of a candidate for peoples deputies in the 10th district in the crimea, artema shtytoza later became a people s elected representative of the ninth convocation from the vote during his work in the verkhovna rada. The crimean platform association, and during the fullscale invasion he became a member of the Ukrainian Group with the Russian Federation on banking umerov is valued for his connections in turkey, saudi arabia, the united arab in the emirates, boats grow, umierov was one of the key figures in the issue of the exchange of prisoners in relation to the beginning of the great war. He also worked in particular on the Large Exchange of prisoners in september 2022. Then we managed to free more than 200 ukrainians, including the commanders of azov. It is very important for us to return everyone, we do not distinguish between 5 or 215 as long as it was there in the captivity of people, we will protect it and defend it, do Everything Possible so that they return to their families in ukraine and that we continue our struggle also in september of last year, i became the head of the foundation of the state property of ukraine, under his leadership, the privatization of assets seized from russian oligarchs began in the mayors office. He is a cofounder of a number of public organizations and charitable foundations that care for the cultural and historical heritage of crimea. He worked to restore the historical and Political Rights of the Crimean Tatars. He was awarded the order of merit of the third degree. War crimes im sorry, an independent Un Commission analyzed the criminal offenses of russians in ukraine during the fullscale invasion, the report was presented in kyiv , valeria pashko was listening to it now, lyera is in touch with us. Greetings. Good day. So, a truly independent Un Commission is now analyzing the crimes of russians, by the way, and not only russians, but also ukrainians, as we learned, and they are to present this analysis twice in the fall in front of the Un General Assembly and in march before the Un Human Rights Council on the part of the russian side, they recorded selective attacks on the energy infrastructure, shootings , rapes and other sexual crimes and many other actually criminal offenses and most of them, as they say in the un, are classified as war crimes, but there is a sign that there may be crimes against humanity, however, they do not confirm this , they say that an investigation is still needed, and only then if the lawyers confirm that it will be a crime against humanity, but they say that they did not record, for example, such crimes as genocide, and even here i asked whether the deportation of children to russia is genocide, they need to investigate and analyze to find other evidence and maybe then we will record that it is genocide, but so far we have there is not enough evidence to qualify, for example, the deportation of children as such a crime, in addition to the arguments in their defense, they say that they do not have access to russian territory or practically do not have access to occupied territories, in the same way , that is, they say that we only hear what ukrainians say ukrainian parents, children, however, we cannot listen to what the russians are actually saying about the deportation of children, and because of this we do not have enough evidence, by the way , we also asked about access, are they somehow trying to talk to the russians so that to get access to the occupied territories to the russian territory, they say that many requests were sent, but there was no successful result after that , the task is also known about the attack on the prison in which ukrainian prisoners of war were held. They say that there are no updates on this situation. Again, the same situation, they do not have any access to this territory , they actually said Something Else that was surprising about the fact that they are calling on the ukrainian authorities to investigate the possibility of crimes that were committed and by the Ukrainian Armed forces, they say that of course there are many more russian crimes, but there are also ukrainian ones, they said that these were not selective attacks, there were two cases of shootings, for example, and not correct treatment of prisoners of war, they did not name the exact dates, exactly when it happened , but they say that they allegedly saw this is on the video, they are sure that it actually happened on the side of the ukrainian army, and they call for it to be investigated as well. This is the situation, in fact, it will soon be complete, and they say that these are all crimes they only motivate them to continue further investigations in order to find more evidence and already prove , for example, such crimes as, for example, genocide, in addition, they stated the importance of creating a special tribunal , but they emphasize that it should have as much legitimacy as possible, they probably mean that as many people as possible join it of the states studio, thank you very much valeria for all the details valeria pashko , correspondent of espresso, joined our broadcast and told about the report of the Un Commission on war crimes and russians on our territory during the fullscale invasion, meanwhile, in the direction of bakhmut, ukrainian soldiers have already liberated about 40 seven square kilometers, deputy minister of defense hanna malyar told about this, in her words , only last week, the Defense Forces returned three square kilometers of land in the districts of klishivka , kurdyumivka and ozeryanivka, it was very hot, russians without successfully tried to restore the lost position, in general, the intensity of fighting in the east remains high, the invaders use approximately 400,000 ammunition for a week they work every day, defeating death in hellish conditions, paramedics provide assistance to our soldiers, they do everything for their lives, and therefore for the lives of each of us, the enemy has recently destroyed an evacuation vehicle, a replacement car has already been found, now it is being equipped properly, it is necessary to collect 195,000 hryvnias to to buy this car, any amount is important , every hryvnia is on the line of contact with the enemy and the life of our soldier is saved, so join us , it is a place of hope for those who are at zero, the war continues i really need your help on this, i have everything for now at 12 00, the information will be updated , then we will meet with you my colleagues lesya vakulyuk and andriy saichuk continue the ethere of the press, dear friends, we are going back to avatar , now we will talk about exercises, religious ee appeared a new cover of the polish weekly appeared in the simple , which depicted the pope in such a papal car, but this popes car is placed on a russian tank with the mark z, and what actually happened to this pope, why is he being pulled to the side russia, for some reason, he admires the russian empire. And now he is urging us to follow the traditions of the mongolian empire. We will talk about all this with our guest before he comes to us. I want to thank you for joining our gathering. Today you can say congratulations on ee well, there are still a few thousand left to say that you congratulated me today for 50,000 hryvnias, friends, so if you dont mind if you have a desire to somehow congratulate me on my birthday and if you have the desire to help our military is da vincis wolves and the Tactical Group adam has been established. We are collecting for them and we need 1 million 760,000 uah. Its my birthday. And at the same time, i would like to ask you to congratulate me. For our defenders , we are collecting such platforms on special platforms that will help them evacuate Wounded Soldiers from the battlefield or will also help them deliver ammunition to the field. Battle or if these platforms will be converted with a special turret, then you can also install a machine gun and hit the enemies card numbers you can see how qrcodes you see, please join a little more and it will already be 50,000 e for today we managed to collect a little more with you in a few thousand it will be, well , i want to tell you that we collected 375,842 hryvnias and included it, no more than 376,642 hryvnias , 3 kopecks, a wonderful result. Precisely in the camps of these eh of russians precisely on september 4. And by the way, this happened exactly 20 years later, who was arrested for the first time at the screening in kyiv of shadows of forgotten ancestors, when several dozen ukrainian intellectuals were arrested at once , among them was vasyl stus, a teacher of ukrainian literature at the time. And began this story that ended in this way well, we remember that well, thank god that at least this little bear is no longer here and he cant be happy about it but you are comforted by the fact that somewhere in russia at this moment lets talk about the others, lets talk a little about pope francis, also known as bergoglio oleg turii, we are joined by oleg, director of the institute of Church History of the Ukrainian Catholic University, mr. Oleg oleg oleg oleg oleg oleg oleg god forever scan the system by name greetings good Day Greetings to each other and greetings from happy birthday, thank you, mr. Oleg. Actually, have you seen this cover of a polish weekly magazine, how do you like it . I see it in honey. Preserves its style and , so to speak, directly depicted what many probably associated in connection with those statements. So its like an illustration that obviously reflects , lets say just one part, but a very significant part of this whole story, which by and large you know is quite unpleasant, unpleasant for ukrainians, for us, as ukrainians, and especially unpleasant for catholics, and you know that the reaction of the greekcatholic and romancatholic hierarchy to these statements of the pope in russia was i would he said quite firmly. Obviously, in di wording, but certain things were said very clearly. Its just that theres a person somewhere in the vatican, theres that pope. Hes an important person for them. Actually, the ukrainians noted such courage of the poles that they depicted exactly such a cover. Its clear that not all poles probably follow such an opinion but nevertheless , the weeklies directly have a huge readership, gentlemen. I continued, maybe ill say simply. You think that he wrote something ukrainian and the children were ukrainians, then you are also wrong, these are mongolian children, he wrote mongolian there , surprise, surprise, they write cyrillic, and just as you say, how many russian people are belarusians , and for some reason we do not know, there is some capital in us paduvala look what else i said about the pope, about pope francis , he will leave sooner or later, and this is my opinion. It was a very strong gesture when the vatican throne was headed by a pole, the pope was a pole and he became a huge driver of change, he became a symbolic figure, a great figure , and what did the catholic world, the western world, really do to us . Even a greekcatholic well, look at such speculations on the topic of the ukrainian pope, they were earlier and as far as i remember, it concerned the figure of lubomir huzar when, just before the previous pontificate , he was talked about as a possible candidate, you probably know there is such a book that depicts it is called joseph the blind in fishermans boots, and in fact the biography of the blind was taken as the basis, but the hero is called another greekcatholic bishop. Well, at the end, he, the hero of this book, becomes the pope. So there were such speculations they certainly remain theoretically possible, although there are certain difficulties, because the bishop of rome as we know him is a pope this is only one of his titles, but he is also the bishop of rome, and it is true that the previous pope refused to become the patriarch of the western church, that is, the latin church, so if these issues were resolved. In this case , it seems to me that there is no real answer yet, but we have a communist. Well, i think in fact , but it wont get worse, come on, let s go back to reality, maybe and i understand so to speak, this is an instruction. Before the current statements of the pope, to be honest, they shocked me to some extent , that is, i did not believe it at first when this information was spread, it was first spread through the media from his speech in the church of st. Catherine. Believed that this could not be true, because it too corresponds to all the slogans of russian propaganda, there is also the mother of russia, and nine times the word big is big and in different forms, so to speak. Now he says to follow the mongolian model well, now we have, so to speak, confirmation and a video that these words were really said, and it is in such expressions that we also have another phrase in mongolia. Well, you understand. I dont want to justify the pope. He has enough people for that. Who are engaged in this, i am a historian, a Church Historian who is trying to analyze. His entourage knows about russia these are the notes to which they wanted to appeal if you carefully read the entire previous text it says more or less the same thing, that is , about the fact that you are a european state, you catholics are, so to speak, this link that unites russia with the western world, that is, the appeal was before this, i say that the advisors told the paper what it meant , and he, you know, took it from the heart and published this whole phrase at the end, which, so to speak, should have remained somewhere behind the scenes, so, well, it just shows well, what is the level of knowledge about the church . Including ukraine in the Catholic Church itself, you mentioned about the history of catholics that the poles were outraged not only by the poles, but also by the lithuanians and ukrainians, that is, those who were, lets say , enslaved peoples of the russian empire , they know very well what the reign of peter i and catherine ii meant, and what kind of destruction for of the Catholic Church by its instrumentalization by the state power also happened in the times of peter i and in the times of catherine, so the indignation of both poles and ukrainians, who know, so to speak, another perspective of this history, is understandable. I think that there is another point, you know, that is typical. We do not know, or shall we say so , in the papal circle, they do not know the real history of russian catholics or catholics in russia , because this church in which the youth gathered is known for the fact that it is, so to speak, an ancient roman a Catholic Church in st. Petersburg, and what is interesting is that for a while, in the beginning of the 20th century , a greekcatholic community was also active in this church , and it was there that the first meaning of the Russian Orthodox church, if it is correct to say, russian greekcatholics called metropolitan andrey after his release, sheptytsky appointed Leonid Fedorov as the exarch for the russian catholics, who was later proclaimed a blessed martyr of the Catholic Church during the visit of the already mentioned pope ivan paul ii. So, if you, the pope, knew a little more about this history, he would probably find a way to remind you about this aspect, but as we can see, the imperial majesty , the imperial past of russia is more understandable and acceptable for him than the history of his own church. To say that there is a lot of work here, and it is up to us, you know, to decolonize this western academy, to change the general day of discussion. This will not happen in one day. For us, it is an impetus for even more work in contacts with our colleagues in western countries and in order to change this situation. The pope addressed the russian youth. I think that he himself said about this that he is not ready and the situation, so to speak, is not acceptable for this, i think that every one of his statements in recent times deepens this statement and it seems to me that there is no great sense for him to go here if even faithful both roman catholics and greek catholics and their hierarchy express protests against the words of the pope, you understand that in such an atmosphere, er, a visitation can hardly be positive. With water, that is, one must also see the limitations both the limitations of this particular pontechnik and to understand the possibilities that still exist in the vatican and in this pope for help to support ukraine and at least i know that channels, we recently held a conference where there were also diplomats who were previously ambassadors to the apostolic capital and our current pancakes i know that each of them, you know, contributes to supporting ukraine, to help ukraine, we know about certain steps that this pontiff took with his special powers, but unfortunately service also involves visits, visits, well, i really dont know this schedule, this logic , and so on, that is, its hard for me to explain it as ukrainians, it hurts me as someone who belongs to this church, im sorry that such things happen and others that we would expect do not happen we will probably have to wait for a change in the pontificate in order for serious changes to take place in ukrainian politics, because what is happening now is very reminiscent of the socalled ost politik, when the roman curia tried to conduct a dialogue with moscow at all costs in the sixth century. It seems to me that this the idea is dialogue at any cost, and the price is the lives of hundreds of thousands of hundreds of thousands of people, and this price is too expensive, and the vatican should already learn from its own history, so to speak, that you cannot Gain Authority at such a price, and this is serious i repeat the question once again , which should be resolved both here in ukraine and probably in other environments , not only as a religious expert, but also as a true and faithful greek Catholic Church. In particular in various discussions, for example in social networks, they say that it is generally possible for greek catholics to reconsider their affiliation to the Catholic Church and unite with the Catholic Church, and thats what the local Ukrainian Church is for you. The late Lubomyr Huzar and other figures of the greek Catholic Church, i think that no one in ukraine has any doubt that metropolitan Andrey Sheptytskyi and Patriarch Joseph the blind and the same Lubomyr Huzar and the current present head of this church that they are sincere christians and er, so to speak, the same sincere ukrainians, and i think that the greek Catholic Church proved its contribution to the development and national selfawareness of ukrainians and, in reality, to the struggle for ukrainian statehood when the circumstances were not favorable for this it seems to me that these appeals rather come from people who, well, see the church, you know, almost like some kind of, i dont know , like some family institution, a Rural Council or a collective farm. In fact, for greekcatholics, the connection with the wider world through unity with rome is a guarantee, so to speak, and an important component of their identity. I think we should stop thinking in terms of such , you know, very narrow town provincialism if we have the means and resources to influence the wider environment for what can we refuse from this, the unity was supposed to consist in using the advantages and status of the greek catholics and the Orthodox Church, which obviously has its own very serious difficulties, lets not forget that it is also the very, very young Orthodox Church of ukraine, which is formed from various elements. I think its anti Union Rhetoric of some of its representatives, it just serves as a kind of identifier, you know. He is not clear. Unity that is motivated by politics in the church environment, they do not do anything good, unity must grow out of good will , from the desire to act together, will there be fewer faithful of the greek Catholic Church after the popes statements, because there are people who know how to separate the pope from the church from faith and there are people for whom it is all interconnected and so the popes statements only repel them well, it is difficult for me to say whether this will directly affect the behavior of the majority of believers , because you and i know that they are not always guided even by some very strong such confessional e with the arguments of ones socalled belonging to one or another church, very often it is a matter, so to speak, of a certain Family Tradition of a certain environment and so on, so i think that there will not be any drastic changes in this, but there will be some outrageous statements several people who are more politicians than church people, i assume that this can happen, but at the same time, i am more than convinced that for the greek Catholic Church itself, this is a rather serious challenge, so to speak, to find an adequate language of attitude in this situation, lets hope that the synod that is currently taking place in rome and the future meeting of the hierarchs with the pope, which is provided for in the program of this synod, that maybe they will bring some changes to bring some clarity. Maybe we will see some gestures that will be desirable for the catholics in ukraine well, you know the assumptions that follow from the agenda, how it will actually turn out. We will see. The director of the institute of Church History of the Ukrainian Catholic University visited us and talked about what is happening with the roman pope, how it will affect the ukrainian greekCatholic Church in particular and also the ukrainian roman Catholic Church. Of catholics , yehor chicherina will appear in our etar, but it will be after a short break, so stay with us, we will find out who is visiting him today , and what italyukraine will talk about on megogo at the legendary san siro stadium, our National Team will impress the italian audience with a bright