Road. Well, if you remember about 34 years ago, it was actively discussed, even the American Government approved the sale of 16 mac6 boats to us, here they are in we have 75 t, it is a very powerful boat, it is multi multi, it is multifunctional, it can perform tasks such as assault operations with the participation of marines from special forces, it can conduct mine countermeasures, it can perform patrol some functions, and i think that it is possible to install aah, well, at least shortrange artillery markets, and maybe there were even such conversations that you can put a missile against a ships classic, that is , such a boat can come and come. Well, it can be delivered without a channel bosphorus well, as for those ships that we ordered, i say that i can say that it is even good that we cannot bring them into the black sea now, because they will simply be destroyed, they are very large, russia having such an advantage, well, lets say in shock potential. She will simply concentrate the maximum effort so that, for example, the same corvette is destroyed, all the more well, lets say, now, the only base point for it is this odessa, it is not the best city for this. I would like partners who have catherine the great. 300 until they are decommissioned, they can carry missiles, you need to talk to them actively, and in principle, even the presence of four of the same missile boats. She can, well , lets say, be very useful for us. If we they will give and then, again, this is a very good weapon for striking ship bases, and here this missile is very fast on a moving steam ballistic trajectory and the movement is well, the speed is 5 m 5 cm 1. 5 km per second, it is very fast can reach the goal of nudrona about the drone, i again said f16 planes, if we have them, they carry harpoon missiles, that is, as it were , this is a variant of the neptune missile, harpoon missiles , as well as the coastal system, you can think about the fact that after the liberation of this corridor, which is now the Russian Federation buys the azov region, our system should be on the azov coast, so that there , in principle, there are long distances, and there even closer, well , lets say there, you can control it, and lets say even the Taman Peninsula or boats , Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and well, what exactly the whole army is waiting, i. E. R16 planes and rocket longrange missile weapons. That is, these are all components, including our war at sea , in the same way, but vladimir. Well, look, uh , if you want to remember the beginning of the war, then all this was not obvious to us already here it was mentioned earlier that the russians had an advantage over our capabilities, as mr. Andrii said before 12 00, and at the same time, it is also no secret that in fact most of our fleet was captured or destroyed in 2014 even at the time of the seizure of crimea, eh, and yet eh, what was the problem with russia . Well, because they were unable to land a Landing Force in odesa in the end, nor were they able to reach the full block of deportees, that is, as a result , it still limits the capabilities of the Russian Federation at sea now , including from the very beginning of the opportunity with lets say that a big factor of the first is the presence of shorebased Missile Systems of the neptune type and the enemy knew that they were there, thats why he was approaching odessa but did not risk landing. To land an Amphibious Assault, they kept it, well, and strengthened the debt defense, well, accordingly, then it should be remembered that an Amphibious Assault by itself could not be landed, er, an Amphibious Assault, er, it was part of the operation to capture the black sea region and cut off ukraine from the sea, first of all, the small to be a successful offensive operation of the enemy through mykolaiv to odesa, but mykolaiv was defended, including our marines, and therefore we had to forget about the landing, then the battles in donbas began, from that side we can say which was on the ships of the black sea fleet, the baltic fleet and the Northern Fleet in general 13 units of it were used, including on land. And at the moment they do not have the potential that they had last year. In addition, of these 13 ships , one was sunk in berdyansk by a point y2 missile. They were damaged and are located in repair up to this day tsezarkonikov and novocherkassk, they, uh, received significant damage from explosions on the pier there in berdyansk, and although they reached sevastopol on their own, they were burned, had killed and wounded on board, including the commander of one. Well, it is very difficult to repair them ee one polish ee expert ee in maximiliandura who is ee chief editor of difference 24 he even suggested that one of these two ships could have been damaged on october 29 during the attack of drones on sevastopol, they were standing there under repair and on one of the videos showed very clearly how the drone was approaching the side of the project 775 ship, after that the image disappears, it allows you to miss that there was an explosion and the ship was damaged in addition to the one he received in berdyansk, er, so thats already three ships minus and before that we should also add the olenyhorsk gornyak, four ships 413, almost 30 minus the rest , the rest is what they need , what do they use them for . And on mariupol, well, on mariupol so far theoretically, but from the first of the first day of the current month, a new Naval District was created there, which should ensure the defense of the azov coastline and prevent the exit, well, help the army units of the invaders to defend this corridor from the crimea to the simple but well, i think that they will not succeed yet, and here is the meaning, including the damage to the golnihorsk miner, in that we are minus one more ship and they have nine of the 13th, of which we are minus two, and these are old ships of the 60s this means two outdated thistles 11. 71 project. Well, this is how it turns out. That is, the name is less cargo , more must be imported, and it can also be blown up. Thats right. This is the situation. Well, in summary , we can say that about somewhere, they dont have to dream of landing in odesa so far, but mr. Andriy, thats the question for you, i think it worries all of them, after all , the caliber that is launched from the black sea is still a problem for us, and when and when can we reach situations when these calibers will not be launched from there, so what should be done for this . Well, before that, it is possible to destroy these ships or submarines when they are located at the base points, it is possible to do it, well , most likely, with longrange missiles or well, uh it is a little more difficult with winged or cartridge attacks, because now the enemy has greatly strengthened the defense of sevastopol, the naval drone there is waxy, although it is possible that there is Something Like that. The time of departure of these ships from the base point and even submarines, because the submarines leave the base point over one position, and well, our coastal complexes somehow intercept them, it is unlikely that they understand this threat, well, in principle, so far vision, if there is aviation, again, aviation will be easier if they make an underwater drone. By the way, it will be very good because, well, we know where submarines are located, and well, it is possible to somehow react, we theoretically have aviation what is it against . Well, now its use in these areas, ah, well, for the destruction of submarines that shoot caliber, and it is, well , lets say impractical and very dangerous, because russia, again, has dominance in the air in the air Defense Systems around the crimea, probably the last question. On august 8, ukraine announced the establishment of corridors for the movement of civilian ships from black sea ports , black sea ports, well, earlier these routes were already proposed by ukraine to the International Maritime organization, and actually this is primarily for those ships that are in the ports chornomorsk odesa south since the beginning of the war and here the question arises, mr. Volodymyr, first of all, how can we protect the movement along this corridor, the limitations of the possibilities will be heard, aviation will be needed here, we will need allies from the point of view well, they managed to at least cover eh well, i dont know how to cover this area from the air, that is, to provide us with planes and systems, that solved the issue. This is the whole critical area, including our ports, she would close, because on the danube which are the primary target of the enemys attacks recently, and we understand that this is not just an attempt, it is an attempt to knock out a competitor in the grain market, it is an attempt to cause economic damage to us, and this is ultimately an attempt to block ukraine, and not only with from the point of view of export of ukrainian grains, metals, etc. And imports, because we received a lot of things by sea before the war , and at the moment we cannot do this, i have already seen the assessment that the unblocking of ports and the possibility of transporting from them, well, the black ones are meant from odesa first of all it would give us 18 billion dollars, it seems like dollars. Yes, its a year. Well, its quite big. What part of our gdp and in general merchandise turnover, so its an important task, thats why this small war is quite important for us, and thank you that we were able to to talk about it thanks to andrii vyrozhenko, this is the captain of the first rank of the reserve of the navy of the armed forces of ukraine and volodymyr zablotskyi, a naval expert of defense express, also a retired captain of the first rank, thank you to my guests well , watch more on the espresso tv channel, there will be a lot more interesting congratulations we are looking for here are these brothers and sisters, their names are danilo and bohdan, the boy is 9 years old, his sister bohdana is 5 years old, and their father is asking for your help in the search. Anyone who has seen my children, please contact the child tracing service and our police. I miss my children very much, i want to see them already, mr. Mykola, now more than anything in the world, he wants to see his children again and, most importantly, to find out that everything is okay with them, when we talked with my husband, he was very worried, he was few in words, but it was felt with such warmth and tenderness that he spoke of his son and daughter, he is kind to put down well, they love kindness, are respected as themselves, the father told that when a fullscale war began, his exwife and children ended up in the occupied part of the donetsk region, and the husband himself was in the territory controlled by ukraine for a certain time they managed to talk on the phone , the husband was worried, but at least he knew that his children were alive and that everything was fine with them, but then they stopped contacting each other and until now unfortunately, it is not known where they are danylo and bohdan is officially considered missing, the father of the children asks you not to remain indifferent and help him in the search for his son and daughter. And we, for our part, ask you to share this video about danilo and bohdan in your social networks, because who knows, maybe your friends or acquaintances will recognize the brother and sister and will be able to tell important details, but i ask the residents of the temporarily occupied territories of the donetsk region, where danylo and bohdana actually lived, to look especially carefully into the faces of the children ukrainian tv is not broadcast in the entire territory, but this video can be seen there on youtube or other social networks, so if you recognize the brother and sister , please contact us on the hotline of the child tracing service at the short number 116 000 000. If it is inconvenient or there is no way to call us, you can write on the website or in the chat section of the child Search Service in telegram , any even the slightest information is important and, moreover, can become decisive in the search, the most important thing is not to waste time, if a child is missing, then immediately contact either the police or the child tracing service and if you know any information about the missing child please contact the child tracing service any information may be useful for the search also look carefully i am asking you in the face and other children who are currently wanted, please go to lets Search Services for children here are photos of all the boys and girls we are trying to find show just a minute of your time and maybe you will recognize someone and help find them if you know something about a child who is wanted, do not delay and immediately call the hotline of the child tracing service 116,000,000 calls from all mobile operators in ukraine are free now due to the war in ukraine, the number of cases of disappearance of children has increased, but at the same time, as before the war , unfortunately, children disappear in particular conditionally peaceful territories and a child can get lost at any time and anywhere, for example in a public place, so here are some important tips for parents, please explain to your child if he got carried away where there are many people it is necessary to stand still and wait for the parents to return, the child should also find an adult with a child or an elderly woman among the people and say that they are lost, but at the same time, the child should not go anywhere with adults who offer to take him to some other place , and the most important thing for the parents themselves is not do not panic and if it was not possible to find the child, immediately contact the police, provide a photo and all the necessary information about the child, also call our hotline at 116 000 and we will advise you in detail as and what should be done first of all in such a situation, we have created a resource thanks to which you can report any crime against a child in any place at any time , just go to the site and report and we will launch all possible mechanisms for punishing the criminal stopkrayem. Ua andriyanitskiy with Economic News on espresso as usual in the morning after the news at 8 10 live we work with you if you watch us on youtube please like it send the link to your friends and family and dont forget to comment on this episode i i will come back after the program and discuss with you in the comments, this is definitely part of our defense capability improvement program, the government has allocated more than 1 billion uah for the development of the northeastern regions of ukraine, kharkiv oblast will receive 911. 5 million, and chernihiv will receive 363 million uah. The funds will go to the development of military engineering fortifications structures , as well as people, are there houses affected by the russian attacks, they will be able to apply for compensation, we have launched the second stage of the program , there is restoration, we are talking about compensation for ukrainians have already submitted 1,400 relevant applications for compensation due to their actions. 36,000 citizens have applied for compensation to repair their damaged housing. 7,000 people have already received funds for such repairs and rebuilding their own homes. The railway will help ukraine to export grain this fall. The leadership of the Carrier Company still treated this issue with skepticism, believing that it was impossible to do it on an industrial scale, but now technologies have advanced and the possibilities of logistics and transshipment have developed, experts note, so it is predicted that approximately 500,000 to even one million tons of our grain will be transferred through latvia in a year, but now we have a connection serhiy pozniak, head of the association of veteran entrepreneurs, we will talk about the Business Climate in ukraine about how business fights against corruptors and raiders and is chased by officials and fights against the pressure of the authorities serhiy i congratulate you good afternoon or good morning good morning i am so glad to see you first tell me about yourself about the Association Veteran entrepreneurs. What do you do . Who goes there . How big is this organization . Look, the association is an allukrainian organization. It is a platform that ensures the Rapid Development of veteran businesses united by common values. This is an organization that is primarily designed to reintegrate veterans. Businessmen who are now fighting and veterans in general are returning to society because business is a powerful tool and a powerful way for those who are now fighting to return to society, especially veterans are such a powerful force that is able to move the economy of ukraine and restore it, and well, actually, i believe that a Business Elite will be formed from veterans for the development and support of veteran businesses, and well, a lot of veterans are fighting, there is a study of the ministry of veterans of the Ukrainian Veterans Fund in which the employment category of active military personnel was studied, in fact , entrepreneurs are now entrepreneurs in the trenches more than anything according to this study, people who are engaged in business this is an absolutely glacial position, and those who are now protecting business uh, and they protect our country these are, uh, mostly entrepreneurs , thats why they will return now, we need to protect their interests, we provide it on our own and educational programs, there is a special Financing Program for veteran businesses, we actively cooperate with the government to create programs to support veteran entrepreneurship and in general, the development of veteran entrepreneurial initiatives, eh. It seems to me that ukrainians are mostly an entrepreneurial nation, even if you have not yet created your business, i think that every ukrainian already he is constantly spinning some ideas in his head on how to improve his life and he treats his life like this business project and even if he works as an employee , he still responsibly treats his work so well and it will be appropriate to translate here to do a little advertising eh, to say that we also have a Business Program with andrii yanivskyi, we talk with entrepreneurs there on the espresso Youtube Channel , search for this program and i deviated from you, i will return to you serhiy i know that you are one of the initiators well, such a public speaker the initiatives of 42 companies is manifesto 42 called forbes, the business edition wrote about you. Well, many other publications also wrote. Goals, well, look at the manifesto 42 is not only the number of the company, it is 42, it is an article of the constitution of ukraine on the freedom of entrepreneurship. So , and why . Well, it turned out, why, why, why did i create this manifesto because, well, business, and it is not a secret from what the last sometimes unprecedented pressure from the state from the side of the Law Enforcement agencies, and this pressure has already become such that well, we thought about it, before that he said that a lot of entrepreneurs are fighting and what are we fighting for, where are we going to return we will return to a country where business will be, as one philosopher said, pinched as guests. So, and or or we will create favorable conditions for the development of the company and the recovery of ukraines economy, and initially if the Initiative Came from there were associations there were several meetings, talks, etc. , with the leading Business Combination of the federation of employers of ukraine, our association of entrepreneurs, the trenito all club, and so it was decided to create a tool, a tool, which generally takes a proactive position in order to protect the interests of business, and thus a manifesto text was created was counted on the constitution day, very , very, er, it is appropriate, and businessmen began to join him to sign large companies, such as pozmashyn, such as the glass factory, er, well, large companies, such as kron, the entire finstream now, among the signatories of this manifesto, there are about 300 companies, and gasoline works. It just started. It seems to me that there are a few dozen, but i understood that 42 here is the constitution, an article of the constitution, first of all, and not the number of participants. You are not limited to 42 companies. Well, we are not limited to pressure on the authorities either. I want to support, as in support of the authorities in business, in support of your words, cite quotes from the speeches of representatives of the nova poshta company and the outlet at the Technology Conference iforum, where in fact nova poshta is a representative of nova poshta volodymyr prasvelyuk ee said that there is e and that there is e pressure greater than ee he was before the e e fullscale invasion and the representative of the outlet also supported this and said that so far it is not as strong as in the past, but it is already noticeable stronger than by the 22nd, by the 24th of february, the 22nd, what are your feelings, what happened . Why did the attitude towards business change . We remember that in the first months of the fullscale invasion , on the contrary, we went to a meeting of businesses, relaxed regulations, stopped inspections, implemented preferential tax regimes now thats all rolls back and, unfortunately, rolls back well, not only do i agree that the budget should be filled yes, but uh, regarding the fact that mask shows should be returned, for example, i can never agree and you know, the same is not mentioned in the manifesto so much about the laws of pressure about that er mileage are baseless in our opinion according to the opinion of journalists there eh journalists in the opinion of human rights defenders eh cases to pay taxes and you do not level the state to zero at all you admit that there should be a state taxes should be but you are dissatisfied illegal pressure but but it should have all been within the framework of the current legislation, no one says that it is there, well, they will create their own business through anything and uh, uh, and he wont get anything for it, well, actually, its about uh its a violation of the law. There is nothing good about it for the audience. Its just that an inspection is coming to enterprises. We remember there , there were raids on technology companies. There were also it companies in chernivtsi. They searched many. In the spring, there were about a dozen such searches of various kinds. Comes to power departments, the police, the sbu, there are still some as at the company, and they say that you are passing through the framework of such and such a criminal case. Proceedings are used in the resolution of purely corporate and business disputes. As between entities. Well, as between companies