, today we are working on the topic of sanctions and we will talk a lot about crimea in particular, since our guest is andriy klymenko, who is by the way honored economist of the autonomous republic of crimea well, he is also a representative of the institute of black sea strategic studies and the editorinchief of the edition of bleksii news by andriy vitay, lets first find out what kind of institute of black sea strategic studies it is, who created it, what it does, and if its not a secret, who is it funded by this is a Nongovernmental Organization that deals with the problems of the black sea region of crimea, it has been around for 5 or 6 years and most of these experts are crimeans uh, who uh, uh , in 1415 years left the occupied ukrainian peninsula, they financed us. In general, i want to emphasize that this is a completely independent project, which is researched by the crimeans themselves, mainly researching what is happening with crimea. And , by the way, i was also born in crimea, for me this topic is interesting and hurts the Crimean Peninsula occupied we remember what happened in the 14th year, russia seized it and the world began to introduce economic sanctions against russia , the socalled crimean sanctions, but unfortunately, as we later saw, this did not stop russia from further aggression. Why did this happen, or were the sanctions insufficient. Didnt they aim to stop russia like that, er, what was introduced, lets recall , well, first of all, the sanctions against crimea were adopted by the European Union by the United States and there er, by several other countries. If er, briefly to say that they forbade the economic subjects of all these countries to do anything on the territory of crimea, i. E. To conduct any economic activity, tourism, to invest, that is , to do nothing. In addition, it was impossible to do anything other than those russian subjects who carried out Economic Activities on the territory of the occupied of the ukrainian peninsula, or they were among those who were reregistered on the Crimean Peninsula, that is , reregistered under russian legislation, or they were those who entered or began to enter from the territory of russia to the territory of the Crimean Peninsula. They also entered through under all the sanctions, therefore, i will say right away that for that time it was such a very powerful experiment for the World Economy and for the western world, the sanctions are absolutely accurate and responsible, i tell you that they worked and are working and you can say a lot, but i. Well, i will use an example that is clear to you and our audience. I was not in crimea until 2014. I was somehow like that , so there is a myth in the Information Space that crimea was subsidized. Well, conditionally i say spent eh means 100 , eh cost and from these eh earned compensated his expenses and another 15 on top gave eh budget of ukraine now, but all the years of occupation there the picture was such that hmm crimea collected all kinds of taxes and duties mandatory payments to the budget for exactly 25 of their expenses. That is, all these years, from 75 to 80 of the expenses of all levels of government on municipalities on the territory of the occupied peninsula, they were compensated by the Russian Federation, after all, for andrii, the sanctions were effective because they fundamentally changed the Economic Situation in crimea, in fact, the region that could provide for itself turned into a completely additional one and such a heavy load fell on the russian budget, the russian budget was forced to finance it , moreover, i will say that the Russian Federation has ratings of the Economic Development of the regions on at that time, well, they also included the annexed crimea and the annexed sevastopol in the number of regions , at that time there were 85 regions, but all these years in the russian official rating of regional development, crimea was in the last five sevastopol in the last 78 years, that is, next to such regions as chukotka , as well as chechnya, as well as hmm, this means the homeland of the minister of defense, that is, he was at all, and in terms of the level of salary, investments and social benefits, etc. He was in the 1980s in the Russian Federation, but it didnt stop russia, it didnt scare it, its just so big, they have so many petrodollars that it was ready to be spent or just this is a very slow action of this sanction and we hoped that it might still 10 years and russia will then be forced refuse support, in fact, there is a huge problem with the world sanctions policy. Until the last year and a half, it means that it was aimed at changing the behavior of the Russian Federation. That is, we constantly said that this approach does not work for totalitarian regimes. Well, sanctions were replaced by politics did the sanctions change the policy of north korea . No, and they could not change the policy of the Russian Federation. It is now that the western world has understood that the purpose of the sanctions should be so that the sanctioned country does not have funds in order to to finance the war, but now we understand that crimea has become even worse because the kakhovsky hpp, which actually provided the opportunity to take water from the kakhovsky reservoir and supply it to the peninsula, it has been blown up and there is no such water in crimea, will there be some kind of catastrophe because of this, or is it possible not to fear for our citizens who remain in crimea, that they will have enough drinking water, well, first of all, uh, crimea was occupied for 8 years, so we did without dnieper water and there were such completely stupid fantastic projects, but it all ended with what uh, they started brothers a very large amount of artesian water and for these years they had enough of this water , but experts said that it was about to end because, during the times of independent ukraine and even during the ussr , they were very cautious about taking water e underground water from artesian horizons, currently they have a water supply for a year, there is a reservoir thanks to erer, it means the north crimean canal , well, what will happen then we see, that is , there wont be some kind of catastrophe in the next erer year , lets hope that we will have time i remember only one to deoccupy crimea this year such a serious consequence due to the fact that dnieper water did not flow to crimea during the occupation years, there was a water blockade, there was a trade blockade and an energy blockade from the side of ukraine , also a kind of sanctions, so we remember that in 2019, the city of armyansk, where the crimean titan Chemical Plant is located , suddenly uh, some kind of disaster happened, chemical vapors began to rise from a special Chemical Waste sump, uh , in the summer, it happened in august because of the heat, and probably one of the reasons for this was precisely the lack of water, because previously there was water closed these Chemical Wastes at the bottom and buried this repository and then she straightened up and these chemicals also began to evaporate and many people were forced to leave, 4,000 children and teenagers alone were evacuated for several months yes can Something Like this happen now, is there any reason to be afraid of manmade disasters, chemical disasters due to the lack of water, i would now be afraid of something else. I was afraid of that, and there is such information from our relevant intelligence agencies today at the titan factory in armenian they stopped production of everything except ammophos, i. E. Fertilizers, phosphoric fertilizers, Ammonium Nitrate is used for this and it is an explosive substance, there is information that the titan factory is mined and i am almost sure that when the crimea is liberated there will be a chemical explosion at this factory except a lot of that is needed now, and he rightly talks about how deo can buy crimea, how to integrate , reintegrate the crimean population into ukraine , and here it must be taken into account that the occupiers , leaving crimea, will destroy everything that is being destroyed for example, i am very worried about the crimean forests because they will set them on fire, thats 200 . They will blow up all dams, destroy all reservoirs, power plants, that is, everything that can be broken, destroyed, blown up, set on fire, this will all be done, so we will get crimea in a miserable state, and very powerful efforts and organizational and human Financial Resources will be needed , including in order to first for everything, renew the water supply there, renew the Electricity Supply , well, that is , renew all the systems that ensure human life. So what is waiting for us there a lot of work, mr. Andriy, we literally have one minute left. But maybe you have already started working on how to restore the economy of crimea after its liberation, or is there at least an approximate estimate of how much money will be needed to restore crimea, well, it is impossible to make such estimates now and here we need to understand that while the war is going on, that is, while there is no Peace Agreement and it will not be with the putin regime. The sea of azov and so on and the second one means the perspective of crimea, the nearest moles, i am also 200 sure of this, it is nothing short of a military base that controls and ensures the black sea security and freedom of navigation and that provides defense, including antimissile and antiaircraft defense of everything of the Southern Region of ukraine from air and missile attacks from russia , i. E. Crimea, military crimea, militarized crimea, where many ukrainian prospects are possible, and not only Ukrainian Military bases of various directions. Therefore, this is a prospect for the coming years, i am sure, thank you very much, mr. Andrii andriy klymenko, an expert on sanctions, an honored economist of the autonomous republic of crimea, currently in exile, unfortunately, not on the peninsula, ukrainians cannot now express themselves freely on the peninsula, and a representative of the institute of black sea strategic studies and the main the editor of bleksinnews was on our air, they talked about the sanctions policy , the crimean economy and what future awaits crimea after its liberation. I am andrii yanitskyi, the host of the Economic Program on espresso tv channel see you see you on monday at 8 10 a. M. 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My dad was my sniper for the tank crews, he stood so well that no orc could sneak up on our positions, he even received an order, and mine knocked out two enemy tanks and destroyed an entire warehouse of ammunition. And my dad served in air defense and shot down missiles over kiev, i can finally tell about it in see this week in the program, collaborators , traitors of show business, who entertains the russian public, closed rubles, the whole world falls on the shoulders of exactly. Well, the usual 500 and who sings in ukrainian for the russian generals if they set up that i am an enemy. Congratulations, this is a program of a collaborator. I am olena kononenko. Todays episode is about migratory birds of show business. Who chose rubles, the russian public and the popularity of grunts, an artist of ukrainian origin who lives and performs in russia todorenko regina petrivna, she is 33, originally from odesa, reginas career on Ukrainian Television began in 2007, when she became the host of the golden ten program, thats when she was seen by the producer and singer nataliya mogilevska and she invited me to the casting of star factory 2. I doubted but couldnt resist you all the time. Todorenkos takeoff on the project was so successful that mogilevska invited her to the band real o. Four beautiful singers girls gathered on the platform, received music awards for the best songs and clips and high fees. Next was the factory of stars superfinal. After the program ended, in 2012, the regional girl decided to leave the band real o and build a solo career. In 2014, she became the host of the successful ukrainian travel show orel and the tail of the bet with kolya serga, meet the new hero kolya serga and regina todorenko, they can forget everything about fire for the sake of ease, a man, a fish, as it turns out later, todorenko can betray his homeland with the same ease keep quiet and sell out, while her former colleagues kolya serga will be a baronet machine gun our country but before that , we will get to conquer the russian stage todorenko started in the 15th year when she took part in the project vosna on the first channel, where she sang tinas song karol nochenka, i want to high and close and sleep like that, she flew from our stage to the russian one, she will appear seminaked in the russian magazine maxim and release the song and in ukraine she will again become the host of the new season of the eagle and tail program until 2018 in 2019, she did not finally move to her house, where some projects were launched, wrote songs, took part in various shows, in general , lit a mine and hacked her grandmother, forgetting about her native ukraine, which is called bluff, so you decided to call the odessa woman and the piz in 2019. Todorenko decided to remind ukrainians of herself to cry on camera and press unfortunately, in an interview with the famous putin propagandist , ksenia sobchak, she said that she is being bullied for not having a clear position and that she hopes that one day the flags of ukraine and russia will hang side by side just for dinner, what is this pure artists become a stone, the crime in such cases is correct, as if all the fire is etched on the shoulders, precisely. Well, ordinary singers who do not understand there, what an acting performance, some tears, but we do not believe. As if rockets do not fly to her homeland, as if her hometown is not shelled and people do not die there , many colleagues in the workshop from ukraine tried to reach her, which regina was very surprised by here is a post in her telegram channel where more than 115,000 subscribers as of february 26, 2022. Today, a friend of mine, a close friend of mine from kyiv, called me personally and asked me to organize a flash mob of mothers so that mothers and pregnant women would come out to rallies. I have tears in my eyes and confusion. I am hurt and scared because of what is happening now on i am afraid that they will turn off the internet. At that time, todorenkos relatives were in odesa, and while this traitor was looking for words to call the war a war, the armed forces of ukraine protected her family in ukraine, and for the sake of the seller, she remained silent and continued to post pictures of herself on instagram. To ask if the audience is interested in looking at her wardrobe while the ukrainians were hiding in the shelter. When it became known that todorenkos exboyfriend died in buch hell organized by the russian army , the exsinger tried to reach her with a video message. And now the serviceman kolya serga is in the liquid lyceum i appeal to all neutral bloggers on the territory of the Russian Federation there is no halftone war here either against or for it, even after that the singer did not begin to condemn the aggressor country on the day when rockets were fired at her native odesa todorenko was entertained with celebrities who support the russian invasion. And for the voiceover of a book of her own authorship, the traitorous singer thought of calling putinist artists valery and philip kirkorov. Recently, regina mentioned the rare city on instagram, wrote to her followers that she is going to odessa someday. There is no need to rot, i note that todorenko was sanctioned by the National Security and Defense Council of ukraine. We very much hope that for this the whole civilized world will be closed to the traitor, and she will be put on the sanctions lists of all european states so that she cant even show her nose. For us and now she sings in the kremlin for the enemy povaliy taisiya mykolaivna, 58 years old, a native of kyiv oblast, at the age of 19, she began her professional career as a singer during the time of independence, received recognition and multinational awards in 1997 povaliy became peoples artist of ukraine, and in 1998 she was awarded the order of st. Nicholas the wonderworker and in 2000 she was awarded the glory for loyalty to the motherland and st. Anna orders from the uoc of the moscow patriarchate with the song i wanted there is a power at first she took an active part in the Election Campaign yanukovych and in 2012, she was elected to the Verkhovna Rada from the party of regions. I believe in you, viktor fedorovych, and in your team. I know you as an orthodox believer. I really want politics in our country to become moral. It is hard to imagine. What kind of lawmaking activity did povaly engage in in the Verkhovna Rada, what could she do there besides the pathetic seeds of branded handbags and imitating a reasonable facial expression in september 2014 , the artist visited the state duma of russia, after which the Main Investigative Department of the ministry of internal affairs opened criminal proceedings against her under the article on encroachment on the territorial integrity of ukraine after the escape of yanukovych, dorashka left politics, and povaly first actively toured the swamps and lamented that she was not comfortable in ukraine, there were problems with leaving and people they cash at the border and everyone was told that i am an enemy, i am in my own country, and i am not comfortable on russian propaganda tv channels. Povaliy continued to deceive and confessed her love for her native land, her native land steals food from her. Yes, when on february 24 rockets from russia flew at ukrainians, the traitor taya didnt even stutter about the atrocities on her native land, she packed up all her old mothers things and moved in forever until she was called to sing for the russian generals on victory day for those who gave orders shelling her own homeland, this traitor even dared to sing in ukrainian may the dewy roads and Green Meadows of the nightingale bloom on it, and even after this shameful howl , povaliy began to openly support the boilermaker she declared to the socalled kremlin media that putin is ridding the world of nazism, and russias attack on ukraine this is salvation, now this traitor lives in two countries, russia and sunny spain, she has a house by the sea there, but by the decision of the National Security council, she was sanctioned for a period of five years, and the singer was deprived of the title of peoples artist of ukraine last year. We are very we hope that soon the collaborators Spanish House will meet the needs of the armed forces, and her entrance to the developed world will be closed forever. And this is another silent traitor yolka , her real name is yelyzaveta vaidamarivna ivantsi, she was 41, born in uzhhorod , the singer took her first musical steps as part of the uzhgorod band b b, however always dreamed of a career in moscow, in 2004 elizaveta moved to russia, but at first glance she retained warm feelings for ukraine, here in an interview with the russian channel moscow 24 corrects the presenter he puts the accent wrongly, ukrainians can be an artist because of that, thats a ukrainian. Im sorry, for gods sake, ukrainian ar continued to tour two countries, and from 2010 to 2012 , she was a judge of the vocal show xfactor. At that time, the singer dmytro monatik, who was not known to anyone, argued with the singer, yes, but since the 14th year, when russia annexed crimea and seized part of donbas , yolka stopped talking about ukraine in interviews, the singer did not mention her ukrainian roots and asked the interviewers not to ask her