Ours tanks are constantly approaching. Stuff to our task is obvious. We need to inflict as many losses as possible on the occupier. Part, its a lot of munitions. We are waiting for the munition provided by americans also on the day, israel marks memorial day with a focus on the 1200 People Killed in the mos terrorist attacks of october 7th last year. But on october 7th, we realized that the army wasnt there. And the governments wasnt there, and people were left to their own destiny. Welcome to the show. Its great to have been with us. Russian president Vladimir Putin is known to value a loyalty above all and keep those who have proven their legions close. So it may seem slightly out of character for him to sac his defense minister of 12 years. That emotion. A 3rd is showing who oversaw russias invasion of ukraine is a 1st jacobs of foods daschle Security Team says the start the war. Show a goal will be replaced by andre the law, self, an economist with no military experience. So who or run the National Security council do so they shall use future seemed up in the yeah, as much my pollutant was a no grated. Wed latest tongue in office you would use what on sunday, the kremlin confirmed that showing you what they removed from his post showing you. Is it a long time ally of president putin . He was a pointed to the position of defense minister in 2012. He has close personal ties to polluted. Hes right publicly taking the present multiple hunting trips in his homeland or southern siberia. Recently, shell like, you has become deeply unpopular in russia. Hes seen by many as well as the responsible for the failures of russias invasion of ukraine and roommates were rife that his removal was coming on sunday to to in a pointed show you had a rushes Security Council to replace with nick alive. Patricia, its being seen the motion for showing youth and its unclear what patricia has. New role will be from shelf of both men. What keys take as in rushes, war and ukraine, and the re shuffle took some west and military observers by surprise. Clearly page and has recently been being overrated. But his latest time and the presidency. And he would have expected at that point, maybe some changes in the leadership, but not least to, not together and show you successes, defend smith is android, but it was of a former deputy Prime Minister and an economist that it was of is a civilian with little military experience who died, the kremlin says, well it was of got the job because boots and wants to ministry to be open to innovation. And it is important to incorporate the economy of the security blocked into the countrys economy to incorporate it in a way that matches the dynamics of the current moment. Its also important to mention that today those who are more open to innovation and implement the innovation the quickest win on the battlefield. With bella russo nomination suiting is most likely looking to bring military funding in step with the russian economy. Similar to the soviet union of the 1980s destined crump is a military veteran of the feel, the intelligence consultants, the civil line. Justin, good to see you again. Now putting our place, this is defense minister, just as rochelle launch is a new offensive. What do you make it that you should do . Is um, a long standing guten, lawyer list and put in place is trust. Amongst the other things which i goal is to have the reputation is time is the defense minister thing impressively corrupt. And in fact, one of his associates was recently put under investigation for corruption in mid shift size sites more. Yep. And a, a big focus on him. And obviously the conduct of move shop rations in ukraine has not been above per page. And the thats on the russian side. So i think it wasnt, it wasnt surprising to eventually suffer full that we have been very surprised if theyve been cost away into also talking to us. And he does seem to have is now he rains close to britain, but there is new leadership in there are some issues defense and security is new leadership with a accounts and see background or financial focus. And anyone the minute she will tell you that his assign the audits ring coming and who am i suddenly theres an attempt to, to get rid of some of the corruption is really hindered rushes more assets. Yeah. Do you think thats, thats the main reason he brought an economist in. Absolutely, i think id be surprised if the income or is that for very long. But i think hes that to clean up shop number of friends effectively in a much more technical front. He doesnt have to minutes. You background. Hes that are, i think really to almost and the way its be the receive us. If you want to look at the end of business contacts to people whove come in to sort out failed enterprise, think a little bit. Hes for that reason, and im sure they will then move on again into new hands. But for now showing his face, say for this move, he remains and boots in a circle, but the, im going to do it. So im the new leadership, at least for a walk up. What does this appointment mean for the war effort . I mean, changing your leadership at any point is riley assignment. Things going terribly well. Sick if that happens often. And the russian leadership has been revolving door particular on the ministry side for many people. Interesting to come on with the latest operations in north east ukraine outside called eve is kind of general laughing, who previously come on does not area. Hes in the army, cheapest off off that he was sacked from that hes now been brought back to mom. That shop or ations and his experience is unfamiliar. I think some of the names will come back to claudia, new credit, and in the past as well. Im ross, it just keeps trying to revitalize its leadership. I think revitalized that strategy to keep going forwards, keep find solutions for many problems. It faces, but it is gradually finding those solutions. I think this results to act within the leadership of shows that russia is maintaining its focus on trying to win this war in ukraine. Sundry, but most of is the new minister of defense. Lets look at the latest events on the battle field in keeps. The troops are locked in intense battles with Russian Forces in ukraines north east, especially right now, what are russias goals there . I think in the northeast, russia is because of the force over all around 50000. We think around, up 230000 ships might be in bold in the latest operation and not particularly well equipped and not particularly well trained. And there was some uncertainty about if they would have a attack from belgrade to was haul keith, but they have all this. He crossed the border in the last few days. They are slowly advancing. Ukrainian resistance wasnt as strong as i think the credit is what it might be on the 1st few days. The fighting is increasing now, but it remains unclear what their actual ambition is the, which seems to be most likely that trying to push the ukrainians back from being able to attack the overall to city that as often come on draws every fall within russia from the ukrainians, crate to buffers that are on the border. Thats the sort of most likely stages in 10. So the real hope that the russians, i think is that they drawer off the ukrainians from its own boss as they were already somewhat succeeding in doing force. You crate and have to protect his board is more to have to deploy more troops. The boarders particularly outside hawk, even that sort of area, which makes it easier for russia to maintain it, to boxes and the to mass. Its very slow and steady on the front, so rush it, but they all getting grounded once they gain it, holding onto it at the moment. And thats what i think come in likes to see it right now. Yeah, weve heard many cries for help coming out of keys and very clearly saying we need more support in order to push this back. How well is ukraine with the means . Ad is disposal right now. Managing to hold the line, as we discussed as a few times meet. We took this program just last week about the live problems. For example, the russia concurrently launch from safety with its own territory from its across the globe and to ukraine up to sort of 60 kilometers. Its very hard to you trying to counter some of these tactics at the moment, given the shortages net defense, given that sure she is not salary as well. Russian troops shown on the 1st day of this attack into hockey last friday, just walking across the border. There would be probably lots of the rates all gets if you frighten ahead, im munition available, but they dont at the moment. But i think the expectation is that rushes window wont change. These do things will start to close later in the summer as you crime gets more help and supplies flow again. And as they are the common, some of that personnel shortages, im sorry for russia, this period of time is all about making gains. Well, they can enter space and that will get harder again when you cry and gets more. But again, rushes other parents if they take charge of ukrainians, would be able to get it back. Every bit of ukrainian church, he lost this around a 120. 00 square moments is so far in the area around hockey rush of uses. They will stay on it if they take it, they will keep it until they didnt care. If they are in the gate, if you feels the day, they will keep it not becomes russian surgery, others keep doing that they off today. Thats the current russians draft. And i want to bring them Something Else because British Foreign ministry, david cameron, recently suggestive ukraine was allowed, in fact, to use weapons supplied by britain against targets inside russia. Have you seen ukraine doing this and could britain stance on those lead to the positions of countries like the west, germany and france, possibly changing to theres been a lot of revolting around this. Know somebody give it to you about the us position at certain points as well as to exactly what was allowed, where a red line was, wasnt but certainly david cameron, instead of just one of the more clear ones at the moment, does more than enough targets or the way the slicing has been recently as you up until this talk in hockey, youve done more than enough targets in the dont boss in crime, in places to keep those assets busy for the credit, the ins. And theyve struck that things inside russia with improvise drains. And other things theyve been able to make their own design, which i think shows that theyve focused on using western missiles and systems inside russian proper. Um, i think one of the criticisms coming here about the hockey piece is the western systems wasnt being used to disrupt the russians before they attacked, they were able to assemble it across the board, or they werent interdicted, they would stop from doing so. And so its a big piece of criticism, but i think at the moment its a little bit ambiguous as to whether or not ukraine couldve used weapons across the board or any way. And its just refrain from doing so. So for us with we see more of that now happen within that remains a red line. And to be frank, i think maybe some people want to keep the russians guessing about whether or not the systems will be used on can be used inside russian territory. Because certainly at the moment the russians think that quite safe across a large space of that country, im not would change. Of course, if western systems were indeed able to be used. So were still waiting to see if its already at a less testing chrome. Thank you. So much i or the hundreds of thousands of palestinians have fled. The city of rough eyes is rarely forces intensifying their military operation. Their neighboring egypt has now told the United States that israels actions in gaza, or jeopardizing Regional Security for administer. Somebody shall cri, discuss the need to restart a deliveries to gaza and a phone call with the secretary of state anthony blinking is who also discussed these really seizure of the palestinian signed as a rock of Border Crossing cairo says the presence of is really troops and tanks violence of 2007 treaty, israels move has exacerbated simmering tensions between egypt and israel so much so that egypt has announced it will formerly support a case brought by south africa, the International Court of justice accusing israel of committing genocide all acts and gaza was bringing during list karim, l, g o r in cairo, and balise levine in tel aviv. Good to see you both. Lets start with you kareem. Its egypt decision and enjoying the icing. J case, a direct result of israel seizing the roof of border what, what is clear to us that the different site is very, very angry. They us 4 weeks. And this on the all not to, to do an incursion into the file. They pleaded to the americans to stop this idea. Now its happening since phase is rated operations in the immediate area of the egyptian florida and even at the agency of Border Crossing and off alpha, which is where 80 tanks and soldiers stationed there and pages pictures. Or is there any times pointing their barrows towards the egyptian side . So another feature, anger, and basically 2 answers. The 1st answer was that the, you should side suspend the, the security corporation. Immediate for the area was that is re the army. That, of course, has an effect on the 8th coming from the egyptian side to watch the causes trip. Because that has to be coordinated between the israeli army and the egypt, 2 sides. And the 2nd soon. As you mention in the egypt joined to the case of south africa as the initial cords of for justice in the hay and where it is right is accused of general sense. So a lot of egypt, you anger. Yeah, the 2nd one, a more symbolic one. What does this tell us about the state of relations between egypt and israel . It was the very frosty right now i, i would say, i mean, youre just saying basically that the is very the incursion into an alpha violates existing treatise between the 2 countries. Where they stated that there should be some kind of Demilitarized Zone in the region for the area where there are no heavy weaponry was no heavy for the last digits. You say this is now violated, and in a way, i mean this is because dont forget, you just in the it is right. This is the oldest, a peace treaty between an arrow of country. And these are even sites in king david, the 1979 and 2. 00, we might come to the point where this is. That is, it is a disposal. So thats what is where also the foundation of israel and the 67. 00 brought the gaining of white territories. Is it came david peace treaty is basically the biggest achievement that is right in the states and, and this might be at the end at risk. This one you see right now, lets hand it over and show you. So each of the saying that the thieving of the roof are crossing by a security agreements between egypt and israel. So why is israel so keen on holding the roof or crossing as well . Which is why so keen and holding the rock across the its obvious is red ones to make sure that their nose modeling from the siding vanessia inside got to any point in the future. But theres ro, after all, doesnt want to hold it for ever. And this is the main point here, repairs today, it is all set up a special day the, the day control at least the and the reviews because they dont wanna do it before the end of the war with me. Maybe they dont want to do it before the war because it once a month to attack them and this whole idea, oh, you tell me that they are doing this. Other is on the be the new person in the really one to send the israel, or too many official big company would be do this, a Corporation Limited one to say a 4 months now. So this is a very weird that the judges of taking these steps right now. The court, well, they say they are angered, and the 2 countries as dream pointed out, have a long history of security co operation. That is very beneficial for both countries. Im how worried are, is really officials over the tensions with egypt as well. We can say obviously theres a lot of frustration that we can partner right now, but i talked to the officials today. They told me that they see this as a loop service uh, binding because after as well, um inter russell crossing and these ratings that were very easy. They want to call the, the best why the are now purpose of a thing of this a case against is wrote in the, hey, and there the, oh, excuse me. One of the spend the red line. Obviously the got to do, but actually go to the crossing to the side and this is the red line. So the dresser did not expand the ration that is taking place, right . So an inquiry, what can we do about all of this, about israel and crossing its red lines and you know, the presence of is really troops on the roof of border with a risk suspending a peace treaty with israel. I mean for them to wait and see when there is times where they can like. So the pressure on these radius i because is also get to is ray needs the is you choose to choose new conditions. Issue is when im us in the us. This is the role they were playing all the last weeks. So this will continue. And the 2nd thing is also that this writing needs probably injections for the day off. And right now is because we dont have any idea of what the day after looks like. I mean this, and you all told us that the, when did we go to a rough idea is for almost battalions which he has to destroy. And then what would be over now there. Busy is a flared up at the north 2nd and in japan year. So its on one big mess. So thats guess, i guess as long as it stays to be such, i missed it easy. It will stay out of any kind of post. Busy or role within because thats true. I believe we dont have much time, but i do want to talk about the day after does he is really government believe there is an in game in gaza, which doesnt involve heavy egyptian participation. Well, the, the main point of disagreement, not only do we need to also be, is that the america, the today said that they will be no discussion about the day after unless there is a whole, these are men to come off the total destruction from a garza a letter saying that the new york can take that decision because of the right. We are liners in his cabinet and it needs a government in general. As always, the degree for me, all these really, governments and coalition, this can be done. There can be uh, the Wishful Thinking or the wish that the wow which to be going, oh god. So this is the main point of disagreement that for now kareem and by league they do so. As to both of you the wall sirens have sounded across israel and sombre ceremonies to mark memorial day. The disused commemorations dedicated to the more than 1200 People Killed by last last year, as well as the soldiers who died during the war and got them. Now over 7 months on, is rarely citizens are still struggling to deal with the fall out of last octobers attack. You know, we met with 2 of them is really photographer. It is click on image shows the basis of those the survive the mos terror attack. And those who helped others on the day that changed the country of the i want to commemorate the bravery and optimism and sense of resilience that i saw from these rarely citizen. It was amazing to see how they actually respond to her in this terrorist attack. On october 7th, there was so many Amazing Stories of people who, you know, woke up in the morning, and they decided to rose up to that moment that to save so many lives. One of them is rami deputy on a farmer from a village and southern israel. She and a group of friends rescued. Hundreds of mainly young party goers at the nova Music Festival rami and as return to the site of the res. Today, other portraits stand here in memorial to those killed and those abducted to gaza by how mos militants. Rami answered a call from a friend and raced here to help. Despite the risk of rocket attacks and running into militants. Word spread quickly as worried parents symptom locations on whats up to get their children to safety. We shall not sure if he lets the ability to set him up after a rescue. The 1st they circulated my phone number to other groups. And this is how the name rummaged and my numbers. Brad like a bush fire to say i must look more as because they had no one else to turn to mind. Feel feel on me. She became a hero to many israelis and is often recognized. But he says, coming back here is not easy. So im going to show the book though, but enough to be like it was left for that day. Clover for me. Everything has changed. How close to 90 . I have nightmares and flash, the horrors ive seen a female in my body is failing on me. Im not the same run the lot off. Im no longer a happy 1st on the same personal stories like around these are at the heart of the expedition. But they also highlight a deeper change that took place on october 7th. One that many israelis are still struggling with. Actually what happened on october 7, is that something very essential broke on that morning when you grew up in is really grew up with a sense that no matter what its going to happen. The ideas and these where the government will do everything in their own power to actually to, to safeguard is where the citizens. But on october 7th, we realized that the army wasnt there. And the governments wasnt there. And people were left to their own destiny. Despite the suffering that people experienced that day, it is candidates, once the stories behind these photos to can be resilience and optimism for people to look forward. As our times. But make sure to stay informed, stay engaged and stay in touch. You can follow us and social media our handle there is at the universe. Thank you so much for spending parts of your day by the on the trail of a nazi highest v. As of jewish families whose property was expropriated all searching for the last saw what happened. So the prophecy that was stolen from jews, 80 years ago, researches from germany also posting the defendants in the search the nazi on the highest next on d w. The news written by a single question. Were peterson. One has been searching for his brother and father, and us read a certain search for victim of the military dictatorship. Has the legend to continue the she lives in 16 minutes on d w. 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