A quick look at what we have coming up. How to use a company in kenya is changing. Mine sits on coughing, deforestation, live stocks almost gone down to sustainable indigenous medicines and an ice cream cause a exploring authentic african slaves as to the says Coastal Region is the demographic and economic background of the country. Much of each of the culture is located along the coast to bond Climate Change has led to severe water shortages from us on low cost desperate full solutions. Us additional system thought use a see what to, to the fruits and vegetables could be the way for it. A growing potatoes here is only possible for all the gods. See thanks to a centuries old farming method known as bromley. Which means on sand. If you need to this and the region surrounded by salt water onto easiest north coast. Air of settlers returning from under lucio in the 17th century, set up small plots along the salt waterloo near the town of the 5 elements. Finally got to see a retired teacher and farmer sun has long thought to keep this farming tradition alive. It relies on the tides to water, the crops, a little miller, the salt water comes in from them. If its a rainy and with the tide, once it reaches a certain level, it pushes the thin layer of fresh water up from the firm. Sandy substrate to reach the reach of the crops, wouldnt be a month or so. Youll have what we know that fresh water waste last. So it always stays above the salt water. So only think fresh water reaches the roots of the crops on the amount that you fly the most. The fresh water comes from rainfall in the hills. And thats how the plan. So if youre a gate anyway, usually the, the, we never water them from above and we wouldnt be able to go there. We dont have any wells here or reservoir. So, and this will do it already. Got c is preparing furrows ready to plant potatoes. Each plot of land is no more than 4 meters wide and surrounded by reeds to protect it from wind and erosion. The natural irrigation system allows the farmers to grow crops all year round. No additional watering is required and there are other advantages to no pesticides are needed. The salty soil is a natural deterrent for most the past. The farmers can produce up to 20 tons of potatoes, beans, or onions per hector. Each year. The vegetables are highly prized for the unique to me, but all the work has to be done by hand. Its tough going, and many farmers have given up louis. Missouri nonsense has come to see ali garcey. Shes the president of the local farming and fisheries association. She spent 2 years working to get the rom, lee method, certified by the us food and agriculture organization. As a globally important agricultural heritage system. A business have a good kaiser to vacation is a key step in upgrading the value of the produce. It will allow farmers to sell it in major supermarkets for a higher price with a label like the one for other organic food. Its the only way to encourage the farmers to keep going and still keep the home. But i always, after all, this is organic food and its more expensive to produce. And then with conventional farming, it has a boozy, the acceleration of Climate Change along with unregulated urban sprawl. And growing Tourism Infrastructure along the coast have all affected the area. And now the water no longer reaches all of the wrongly plots at high tide. Difficult when they built the road right through the middle of the lagoon. It was obvious that water coming in from the seat of the lagoon would be the water. I dont know when we complain you tardies agreed to did channels under the road to lift the water through the whole just but very little water gets through. And thats affected the whole system on which our farms depend, looked to split them and apart from stopping such a building projects. So run off f wants to know what else could help motivate young people to take up this traditional farming method. It did not move. How were trying to encourage the farmers not to sell their plots. We arrange training courses to show them how they can adapt to the new situation. Thatd be a fee for organizing the workshops together with the World Wide Fund for nature and the Human Development program and the need. We also give the people subsidies to encourage them to keep farming via me, photos via the potatoes from adi garzas plot. Show the work is worth while hes hoping to persuade the 300 other farmers in the region to hold fast to the romilly tradition and preserve their heritage. Can you how has been struggling with the route for the kids . And the situation is becoming more and more bleak food stamp a to dry and to hard to plant cold vegetables and the car to also dine those rights sandra, billions of pen. Yes. The suffering from severe hung up the price is partly due to global warming. But rather cold deforestation is also to blame, rather than simply telling people to stop shopping dont freeze while collective us develop a creative way to break about change. The music and festive f masvie as soon attracts a crowd. The safe plumbing physically is performing today in the money in southern kenya. The play is about every day hardship, environmental issues, and Climate Change. Its called me uncle, that means decades inside. Healy, hows it or how big a hole in that to to it sweeps through the last 40 years, stuffing in 1981. When nature here was still intact. But the use of deforestation have followed to feed the telco industry. What will things look like in the future . The Group Manager david, come to me, takes the audience on a johnny. Where did we go wrong . He asked, what can we do differently to ensure the next 10 years will be best to the story ends in the year 20 says you want to just be people on the mirror for them to see that this is exactly what im doing. So what can i do . So it doesnt mean its just a reflection of the lights. So from the reflection, you can understand a noise like a mirror if you have a something i dont know if this then is painful, you know, to try to clear that. So this is exactly what we had to save ponies activists know. People here are faced with x, a central problems chuck, how much a lee was sold in this village. A 2 hour drive from a bus with his 50 castle. But now his hood is dying of starvation, they call them o grandma, i have to buy the calves milk because their mothers have no milk to suckle them. And one step i warn you, they dont even have the strength to stand up. They dont have the energy to graze on the field spa screen. Chuck, how much lee well has to help them up today. Hes assisted by some of david costume, is active currency touring the area. I am a senior and were here because we are working on a program on the environment. Mostly what were doing is looking at the community to resilience to escalate change. So you can see that the, the way of that part does that change. You can see that the claimant is not as it was somebody else, but for one, the drawing season is guessing younger. Sometimes it doesnt train for months on and now this is a group has invited locals to a workshop to talk about the troubles. The team hopes participants can posts on what they learn here to other villages. And one of them is 68 year old kid. Ill walk, you told me hello gordon. I somebody, let me does everyone plans the treaties look like it will be good for the environment. When i see the apple Living Conditions will be better to connect people people and that will keep people healthy and enjoy yourself. And according to the retired Civil Servants has planted a range of trees from cassidy nose to blue gum named trees. They provide shade and protect the ground from drawing out. Locals, felled trees to clear the line for agriculture, but that makes the ground even dryer. So how best to put the end up resulting to selling charcoal, but thats made from trees. So they locked in a vicious circle in the workshops, facilitated by parent n g o safe . Kenya, the sites Quantity Team helps locals, develop alternatives up to 2 months of consultations and conversations. This is a groups latest tourist drawing to a close. Now. Besides kenya and g o aims to boost peoples resilience and meet the Climate Crisis and inspire them to find solutions. The audience have got the message, the bank is not available so much. Indeed, i have learned that when we manufacture charcoal, it has many negative effects on our land. It might that im a cool book, i think uh the, the things will change because there will be no more cutting down of trees. And if people get tree siblings, they will plant them and the Current Situation will improve. I got to see how can i like you to me is also among the audience history planting has often been marked by his neighbors. No, hes been vindicated. And hes determined to keep plans in new trees. And hopes move villages will follow his lead. Its the only way they can secure the future. One of the big purchases themself, mode informing its emphasis on the widespread use of antibiotics for trips in livestock based could lead to an empty buck to real resistance in both animals and people. What, whats the alternative for next report . We have to nothing gone yet from us as funding says, exploring the benefits of apply in or read or tennessee pos tend to be a good bundy. It is the warming has heard today. The live stock farmer uses indigenous medicines and herbal remedies, all based on knowledge passed down to him by his grandparents. Here in the past on google when gone as upper east region, animals are vulnerable to diseases like gold plague, livestock dysentery, and parasitical infections that cause stomach bloating. Once you have that, you will call them they have williams in my stomach because im making them sick at a new policy. So i have to get Mahogany Tree box. Im mixed up with other native hubs. You can give them several doses of a 3 days on this mixture, kills the ones with a new photo. And some of this knowledge of them, Additional Properties of plants and herbs is invaluable. Both for the regions, farmers and their herds. And for researchers, thats because to be a good time beer, this part of a major interdisciplinary project to implement f, no veterinary medicine and gone a of the, at the center for Plant Medicine Research in the town of men pump. Ok. Want them not far from the capital lacrosse scientists are investigating the Healing Properties of native plants. The government originally established the facility to provide alternative health care to local people. Now its carrying out research into animal health. But the laboratory here has been studying the chemical and pharmaceutical properties of plans for some time. Now off the course was to look out for what does the chemist cheap of the splunk, what is the balance to activity . So this plus and release them with the disease is stuck. D, sam thomas for them to be just clue to be cheating with in gun a 10 percent of live stocks that come to disease in a country. With few trained veterinarians, farmers often rely on the advice of tabel, herders and other locals who recommend medicine sold and open markets like this one. Young regulated misuse and over use of antibiotics can lead to high levels of antibiotic residues in animal products. And it can encourage antibiotic resistance, which affects the health of both livestock and people who consume animal products. Meanwhile, 75 percent of live stock and gonna are resistant to the antibiotics used to treat them. At the same time, many live stock owners dont trust durable medicines which arent scientifically tested and dont come with a company leaflets and packaging was we provide this information where this project is in that would provide this evidence of disappointment. It says which a gauge the disease that we are, what you studied, we what we, what japan dots. These met says final vicious output, specificity mentioned the project to simulate the buttons youre no longer has to rely on the plants and the forest. The project gave him exclusive use of an herb garden to remember that hes one of a selected group of herbalists who are receiving support from the s no veterinary medicine project. On this protected patch of land, hes planting a variety of native plants including mahogany and oak trees and dogwood dow. But you havent taught you these plans. Patients are hard to find out when you know what to do, and there arent any more of them nearby that. Thats why the project is helping us to both planned and protect them. So that when we need them, that it will be easily available to me. This year to native plants, carnes, or an eco friendly source of medicines for traditional practitioners. Like to me, a good bomb. The if this project catches on, gone, could become a 4 runner in f. No veterinary medicine for the waste is a big issue on a planet while the people face the vision, others have too much basing the quality needs to be dealt with all the global scale. Yeah, absolutely, chris, its yeah, really, once lots of food produced for human consumption is lost west, it was white, you know, next report we had to germany to see how food was kind of at least be transformed into something really useful. Lets find a sale. Fred. In germany, around 1700000. 00 tons of a goods off for a new way each year. Some gets fed to animals or times into bio gas, but much ends up rushing away the dumb faster kind of because were a small bakery like us. Its about 10 percent less, but at industrial bakeries in supermarkets, roughly 30 percent just gets tossed, that they can do to evict ship. Why has found a way to recycle his old bread . P does it using the bakery ovens risk that you will heat . So he doesnt waste energy either. The roasted bread is then ground. Its now a valuable commodity. Just what professor thomas books from unix Technical University needs. The i brought to you for supplies, solid and liquid, seen and dont think it will use them for donuts. Its the season doesnt look good. I made for you this. You must have a wonderful i dont think it with me now. Theres some extra links done by at the Technical University of munich biochemist must mood months or he has developed a method to extract oil from old bread. First the ground bread is mixed with an enzyme that transforms the starch into sugar places, especially east phone guy will be added that fee to the sugar that you said it would be small at the beginning. And its of odd shape. When it starts to eating more, sugar would be more around and going think its something l as uh, oil 2 sides, some small a budget because the big buddies we have now. And then the next step would be to destroy that said was and to get the all else people have been employing this method for the close to a century the they needed toxic solvents to access the oil. Then mastery discovered an enzyme that cuts open the some will the beast, the enzyme derived from a mushroom. This enzyme is completely non toxic. The goal of history such as to find in the eco friendly alternative to palm while its used in almost every product. Every 2 brought back on the she has the one of them punched in on one in separate ingredients. And to find a tentative thats can not effecting ordered. Oh, is that in deforestation more . And thats the main interest of the process homeless. Those heats resistance and an expensive some 77000000. 00 tons of it all produced each year. Thats what makes com while the top selling Vegetable Oil in the World Markets ahead of sweat under 8 feet. But palm oil is only cheap in financial times. The cost of people in the environment is high oil, palms may negro in tropical regions that launch sway. Sabrin forest chopped down to accommodate them, contributing to Climate Change by contrast, blonde is not required to produce e style. All it takes is a fermentation tank, like the ones used to make b a and it works with things other than old bread. This isnt complex, but well start, were completely self sufficient. When it comes to rule materials, we can use almost any food waste including rice types of uh, Sweet Potatoes and calling offices cuts off the you can use all of the implant, is that not just the edible pods, so its on even the coolant stores out by mice does on the solar least, oil tastes very mild. So it can be used in almost anything the bakery when due to a big jump. One works can meet its need for the fence, almost entirely wooddale bread. But how could all the bakeries benefit from this discovery . I mean, when i pick a high twentys, several bakeries can good together to buy a 7 taishan saying, can you see how much east oil they can produce from the lift, the bread. That way the risk isnt so great. And at some point everyone might be able to use their own bread to make french fries at home. Why not . And you can let me pull it up. Let me just get back on the other home. This new to the big shift blind uses the fresh east oil to make a special treat, the recycle. The oil is used in the dough glaze and filling of the chocolate brioche. So if youre going to succumb to temptation at least, do it sustainably. Wow, thats really very delicious. And its your fault is also bucks. Food bought something very different. Know who doesnt really love ice cream. And most of us have a red flag that might ease the stroke very slip. But i dont think i would actually find this in the coffee in cape town, so tough because, well, were heading to next. So lets take a look at don. Triple the, the welcome to a place where we live in africa through, hadnt made hampshire nice. If youre craving an Old Fashioned chocolate strawberry, or nazi ice cream cone, youre looking in the wrong place here at the top. The top is that the ice cream flavors on spied by african super fluids like tiger. Not sol government, ty, apple. This little ice cream shop and cape tons alternative bobo observe, which we saw that is no longer a hidden gym, just for locals to p. What changes the flavors every week and there anything but vanilla . So theyre making cup into fish and puffy, actually. So this is the little fish that it gets in. The continental africa, you get in comb goes and by wisdom them allow, we have, you know, of west africa as well. Typically people washouts or rinse out the salt in is. But in this point is we have to be using the thoughts and is to provide flavor for the ice cream. So good coffee, caramel sold to you kind of by the name copy. Toppy is a play on googles 1st name, but it also means sweet sweet in his Mother Tongue shown. The 36 year old molecular biologist loves to play with different flavors so far this in bob we and has created more than 600. Each one more unique than the last top us sees his ice cream as an ode to the african continent in a couple of separate thatd be your identity when i go across the continent image or a full range of what the contents of in terms of flavors and i like separating the similarities and highlighting. And so they bring the differences we have as a people in the continent as well. Yeah. Say find ingredients. Im over africa being is in different ways by different people. So were talking like it was the disc is dial. Uh, but i guess a lot whole in just a like its endless. Yeah. So theyve been something from the continent probably going to try for the placements. Im or what starts adopt as a hobby has now become tough, t was full time job and passion by creating an afrocentric menu, well disrupting traditional food culture. He wants to spock a dialogue about africas di, both history and lifestyle. And the colonize the mindset of cape towns, foods. So im interested in creating conversation around going back to the foods that involves with the people in the land of his continents, over the thousands and many thousands of tens of thousands of years. Whats often the case on the continent is we take moments to be black, but the rest of our lives is very your pin after you appear. So the way we dress, the foods we consume, if we farm and exports, its really important to me that people embrace. Yeah, look, i did but what does ice be made out of dried fish . Actually taste like i can do a stack of salt units of the fish, as well as like the rich sweetness and the factory notes from like the caramel and the tough feet. Its like a familiar knave up within with a twist. I like the whole idea of like you caught in, isaac back into the home indigenous davis. And this in this case, to the, from the colonizing food culture and making africans proud of their own color. Natalie, history and identity. Thats whats up to you, a goose this dense pool, and youve got plenty of ideas up his sleeve, b a and liquor on next on his experimentalist, the to, well, that has suddenly given me food full thoughts and i hope it has for you as well. Thats it for this weeks edition of week off we go. Thank you for watching. I am a Sandra Holmes that we know the signing of from com. Paula right to in uganda, by sunrise. See you again next week and to all of us all day, if you have any ideas on how to make up the line thats a better place with or without the help of for additional insights then right and share them with us. We love hearing from you. 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