This place is into occupation. That would be peace. Hey, anytime soon. Also on the day support for the ones agency for Palestinian Refugees is drying up after i is writing claims that several unreal workers were involved in the how must, how about tax the organizations fugette now look sent out theres fear there are things io team and it fosters and deepen so sense of hopelessness thats already present. So were now starting to see refugees show up in our offices and yelling at our staff and, and great frustration and, and despair. The welcome to the day, the multiplan breakaway region of trans next year has asked moscow for protection. The pro ration of staff protest accuse the pro western mold, the open government, and waging Economic Warfare against the tensions between the 2 neighbors have been rising ever since specialization of ukraine, the self proclaimed of republic of trans netra is a tiny sliver of land located between ukraine involve dover and falls within russia sphere of influence. I broke away from the video in the collapse of the soviet union in the early 19 ninetys, but as an internationally recognized of a request for protection to south show its off the request for outright. Im excited by a rush that mel dover and many in the west had feared back in 2006 tons of history actually organized a referendum on joining the russian federation, which met with the oval while with overwhelming support. It was 97 percent voting in favor. However, moscow chose not to recognize the vote and didnt act on the request a month though that has dismissed the claims that each waging economic wolf on chance next year and coal. The San Francisco appeal for protection propaganda relations between mulder advantage break right region. A complicated by the role of russia. Moscow has around 1500 troops, publicly stationed insurance and the streets. What he called a peacekeeping mission. Im all the government says its military presence is a legitimate, im just cold for the withdrawal of russian forces. Its repeated, the accused, the criminal of trying to destabilize the country rush. I havent yet responded to the requests for protection, but it accused the west of tried to turn mulder into a 2nd. New crane is russian. A Foreign Ministry is spokes person. There is a car over at the with nato is dublin lee trying to mold the republic into a 2nd ukraine. Contrary to the mood of the majority of the mole, dive in population. And apparently without thinking about the consequences of this for the country and for the region as a whole, they did a unit. So on the sides, there a put you on the bottom answer on the drum and council on foreign relations. So welcome to the w. Whats being reported, is it this time you break away region of most of which is right next to you, cried as appealed to russia, full protection. Could you take us behind that bold statement of facts a hi. Yes, sure its. It has been a high in terms day and hold on. A run has been following the developments, some statements from to us, both as so maybe to go some backs. Where does this come from . The congress of deputies that took place today comes a lot to as a, on the background of the west and economics to chase, turn into transmission region and also optimal. The vitamin dated custom just exemption for companies from just missed jail, which has talked its from 1st of january. So now the same custom do just apply for the boss, right . Bank of the history of a company is in the bank of history of or so on the grounds of this Economic Situation. We also see more and more developments happening. And then the expectation from this congress, im sorry, just to come back to where like id like to speak collection on what to expect about this congress. However, i would actually say that the message that came was quite month, right. And you did not make reference to the integration of dismissed the investor that uh, whats happened in the congress in 2006. And that the statements also addressed to the state duma. And just the duration counsel, another president. And, and actually its, it just has more, i will discuss this more really on the worst. And then you can nomics to jason and in the truck this job. And also on the best route to of the kind of institution in the country to put more pressure on them will govern government. Okay. And provide stuff to them. Right. Sorry, yeah. Well, i was just gonna say, just, you know, just, just as setting that up yesterday, there was expected to be a call from johnston history, a full a referendum on joining russia. Thats didnt happen today. We have this, this appeal for russian protection. But as you see, this is about the Economic Situation in both dover and trends next year. Now we have transmission 3 a sandwich between moldova, which its broken away from them, which is not backed by russia, trends. So its, its always between moldova and ukraine, which of course russia is currently inviting. Is this quote for russian protection, something the why the world therefore needs to pay more attention to i think also the call for us, for the discussions in the media. We are over inflated, and there was a lot of propaganda. Ill send his information and it also comes with the parts of the fiber to text or for us or against us down as so i see these developments. I really need to attract more attention on adjusting his job and also to get some more leverage. And then in the negotiation, russia has already mentioned that they will Pay Attention to the situation. And also well come up and re, its time economic support em humanitarian measures per task. But there was no reference to political measures. Right. Additionally, i think from this as this to inside, its also a message to keep, to be on the agenda or frustrated because there is there is that social cost, the cost supplied moldova, and then it would be affected by this. Ok . So because so as, as you, as far as you can see, then this call, this is a little local difficulty. If i can put the best way, this is not likely to feed into what russia is doing in ukraine a. M, i see its part of the in the big picture i see pop the for us and the simplest ation compare and send this information mr. Chase, an animal device, bridge aisle. We have elections coming up this autumn to our president ial election and thats the problem into the election. So the situation is, contributes to public just to position the suspect has been the playground for us and this information of hybrids of text for years now. And this goes just, im decides to this part of the full scale invasion of saying, so ive seen the big picture of this contribution toward just a position in the region. Why does information . And i see also more initiatives from restaurants to contribute to this position and defensive. So of course, russia has a circle, Peace Keeping force of around 1500. 00 troops in trance in history. What does that is that doing . Whose piece are they supposed to be camping . That yes, thats a good question. Um, i mean, does this tell us of cost them and use some deployed combust map and whoever under us, on the level of peacekeepers was so called this keepers, its important to understand that there has been also no rotation interest missed. And this people are mostly transmits to a residence, refresh the mattress and fox sports, right. And they put magically, she asked me. I would also says that this people, im not to change enough and that is not enough equipment and motivation. Also 2 to 5. Im the restroom size last year or sorry, intrinsic center to when the when were there was information about with us and my biggest ation and trust mr. We also see a lot of People Living so sniffed. Yeah. Like i would not to, i would not expect big mobilization from the side of the so called disc kit 1st. Okay. So as i say, the geographies, interesting mole, dover, on one side, ukraine on the, on the mold over of course, not a member of the e. U. O nato effect neutrality is enshrined in its constitution. But is trans, may strayer, on the radar of eva b. E u on a so, i mean, most of us official position is that it supports integration of trust, mr. In a peaceful way. And when we look at their current uh, agreements, the different comprehensive feature it agreements with the you just miss days also benefiting from me. Its around 70 percent of the business to expos. Go to the you. Countries. Therefore, also this is tim, the integration into in the u is also still not part of most about becoming more attractive for, for attractive for just this just mr. Richard and benefits of the measures the small device benefits and getting this to god. What concerns may so that it is indeed the emerald of a mess with neutrality isnt and its past edition. However, whats interesting and then you speak through it, the strategic neutrality is not mentioned anymore. And i mean, i think on the overall level, there is an understanding that its hard to be neutral in the kind of the month that im no security guards. What your thoughts may. So however, the population of most of i would not be arranging all supposed types of stuff thats most of our expressed interest in joining nato searching more work which has to be done and disregard. Okay, thank you so much for talking us through that. So in this test you put you a month from the gentleman council on foreign relations. The thank you, the new conflict. So me a use doorstep and around the world of light to increasing numbers of people seeking refuge in the block. Last year, the a you receive more asylum applications that at any time in the last 7 years, that is, according to a new republic, body or pin union agency for assignment. If it goes with the highest sense that blocks that 201516 migrant crisis, but more than a 1000000 people slammed across the use board has applications decreased and the is and followed. But then rose again, syrians and asked on National Submit at the most applications in 2023, followed by palestinians, and then to each nationals that hes right. These figures dont include the more than 4000000 ukrainians. Youve been given refuge since russians invasion. Germany recorded more than the 3 130002 sign a modifications in 2023, both on any of the u member states. Its followed by friends, spain, and then its really lets say, freaking that makes sense. If those numbers are dr. Raphael bustle, whos from the gym and institute for international and security effects. Welcome to dw. So we know that the, the, the serious civil war was a big driver and trying to add 2015. 60. Is it clear whats behind this current search . No, its more complicated, its picture. I mean its not one single crisis apart from the ukranian war. You mentioned its really the whole neighborhood in europe, which is still unfortunately, both in terms of violent conflict and in terms of economic and other instability at sort of a source of various sources of irregular migration on the side of seekers. For example, turkey you mentioned here is a new development and why its not well on the one hand, yes, on the other one is having an autocratic regime and there is more political repression. But also in general, theres the lack of economic perspective, a lack of a general, you know, sense the turkey is going in the right direction. So, so its a mixture of those factors. And ask, i understand, you mentioned is a long running conflict of course. And people are moving from a kind of stand or seeing that they dont have a regional perspective and eventually arrive in europe. So all these movements take time. And so this is what we seek, a cause of accumulating in the last year. So we have a structural problem indeed. Yes. So nationalist process and followed by governments and you would have long capitalized on public discontent, over migration and assign them. So these figures likely to fuel what i dont think the figure themselves make a big difference. I mean, the discourse has been going on for quite some time. I think the current sort of political debate is more, okay, what are we going to do about this and what all of this was a proposed solutions. So on the one hand, you know, mainstream part of the say, ok, we agreed on this, you were form for sort of a more stringent assign them system more order and other actors. I know saying no, this is not enough. We have to take well radical action, so more forceful kind of foreclosures, or even so, you know, putting people only in 3rd countries for having the asylum process. So i think this is more the divide than, you know, the exact numbers of people arriving. And what, why does germany appear to be such a magnus . Well, germany still is, you know, how has the reputation to some extent for being open. And this was also happening in the case of ukraine. It still has, you know, a large and actually, you know, needing a labor market. So there are a prospects and then of course lots, but dont always these kind of diaspora effects. So syrians, they already a lot of syrians in germany, so for the people from siri who would take refuge in stir, they obviously try to go somewhere where they may know somebody. So couples, this is like why germany is still the biggest recipient. Okay. Im so we have many European Countries facing folding both rights and a dimension pool of work as and yet countries like germany, easily a doing deals with countries like a rocco and albania to actually meet wave. Um, i tried to do deals with the outcomes like rwanda and albania, to process Asylum Seekers abroad. While jeremy, at the same time is doing deals with morocco, coverage people. So it looks like theyre trying to, to welcome with one hand and slot people away with the other. Yeah, there, there was an inconsistency. I mean, some officials, folks, people would say, well thats, there is no contradiction. We just want to control whos coming. We want to choose whos coming here, and this should be for economic migrants and not for regular migrants. But of course, you know, you can sort of need to separate the 2. So if you get a reputation as being as nasty as possible, then its obviously not as likely that you can attract the kind of Labor Migration of the skilled people you want in germany. I think were not that far down the line and trying to be just, you know, the turns like the debate in u. K is, or is actually also increasingly happening in italy. But well see, i mean, the elect selections of europe. Elections will be a test for that. And um, certainly we should be careful that we really dont destroy this kind of attraction of germany because thats what we need to long term. And so ever since 201516 when we saw this search from syria, a, b, u has been debasing, wants to do about the irregular migration. And clearly the system that was in place, they definitely will, where people are a process that the point of entry doesnt work. Why has it taken so long to so decided because a deal was finally arrived back in december of just last year. Well, i mean, actually it is seriously because of difficult to explain that it took 8 years. And one of the reasons not the only one was always this debate about solidarity. So what, this is the kind of measure for supporting each other in europe. And originally there was always this idea that we relocate people across europe and various countries, 1st and foremost in eastern europe, but not only increasingly set us at no way. Were not going to do this and eventually also countries like germany settling. Okay, were going to have a flexible system most of the day or 2. So more or less countries can choose what they kind of put into a common pool. And then somehow this is politically more palatable. And the 2nd element that kind of was a deal breaker is the kind of idea that we now at least try to have more sort of foster and stringent assigning procedures near the external borders. So people ideally should be process fast and returned if they dont get assign them. So these 2 ideas sort of flexible. So the deputy im sort of most stringent procedures with foster returns on the borders are meant to create both more control and more political sort of flexibility. But whether its going to work in practice, this is a big question that we can actually not really sort of pro is sort of really say at this point in time. Ok, thanks and focus through that side of the field bustle from the German Institute for International Security for thank you. Awesome. And the main you an agency setup to assist Palestinian Refugees underway is facing a cache crisis. It said it would run out of money in the coming days after major donation suspended funding. The phrase came after israel said that several under workers have been involved in the october 7 tara attacks by home us. But its not just palestinians in gaza who fee of being cut off and also provides assistance in most countries like level which is home to more than a quarter of a 1000000. 00 refugees, dw corresponded mohammed tried to report from favor the. This is what life looks like. Condition of the it is one of 12 and this time if it comes across slipping on the old depend on one organization to survive. When the new, how is 82, she suffers from hyper tension and diabetes was clinic is the only Health Care Facility she cant afford. It has been providing her medicine for the past 12 years. So didnt use a form. It was unprecedented. Cash crisis is troubling. Co and how will i get the medicine mode . Death would be better for me. May i have no support about court . Another crucial surface provided by garbage collection account will sink in trash in less than 24 hours. If one does not collect garbage. One official distance us for children. What schools offer options in an environment full of danger. The noted with without unrest, schools or children will end up on the streets or in coffee shops they have probably armed or how many they would use drugs. Especially since drug dealers are all over the place that i think it would be much easier to recruit these children off the streets. No, no, no, never. They said, well thats a lot of the future of those who have chosen depends on what sort of the health of those, at the clinic. Its not just thats what also pays runs and provides a sense, wasa, and electricity. It is effectively the state in places like this without the services that wanna walk out and see provides watson, indian from the sinews across the bottom would be absolutely destitute. And increasingly, thats that a lot i cant describe how people will react. If on russ stops, that will be riots and violent protests. Its not going to be easy. Oh, what is struggling to keep the lead on feelings of frustration . They are very, very worried. There is fear there are things io team and it fosters and deepen so sense of hopelessness thats already present. So were now starting to see refugees show up in our offices and yelling at our stuff and great frustration and despair. And the threatening to, to come by what has no mandate to secure Palestinian Refugees, but then to what used to be their homes. But most of us didnt use refuse to separate surface deliveries from the right for the time. The 2 issues are deeply intertwined in the minds of the refugees. How about about but i knew about the solving bloomberg within the palestinian costs and the right for return, but also an end to all the social educational and medical services to provide that into the why. In crisis, 51 of the, of the beginning of the month to month on refugees needs for what services is more critical than ever a south korea, as well as 12 largest economy in home to industrial johns like shown die on samsung and from manufacturing a wide variety of industrial and consumer products, but theres one thing the country hasnt been making enough of. Most babies. South korea now has the lowest birth rate in the world, and thats watering the government. The numbers are dire, south koreas birth rate has been dropping for years. Now its fall into a record low utility. Some some notes were sent are spent on the number of newborns in 2023 was 230000, which is a decrease by 7. 7 percent from a year earlier. The total for tillage, a rate was recorded at point 72. 00 again down from last year. The reason is obvious, south korea is the most expensive country in the world to raise a child and a Work Life Balance valued in many western countries. Is virtually unheard of as this office work or a father of to know is to well to say that its serious, i need to make time for taking care of my children, but thats difficult when youre working. So i think the government and the Companies Need to cooperate and help parents spend time with their children and have a good family to come over there for the sole government is trying to make, having kits more appealing. Parents get 22000. 00 a year for a baby born in 2024, and there are plans to expand paid paternal leave to 18 months. Still many in the country doubt they can balance a career and having children with autism scale, there will be a situation where my child is sick and they need to leave the office to take care of it. But under the current environment, women cant just leave the office to take care of. So the kids, as this could be disruptive to their work from the it would be good if the government provided Financial Support as women could face Financial Difficulties due to career break. After giving birth, it seems clear the government will have to step in sooner rather than later. So typically, any countries birth rate has to be just above to, to keep the population study in south korea, population number sent, dropping fast, dangers, the countrys economic viability find these, take a look at this, looking like something out of a James Bond Film fundable for me i am, im serious if youre a little younger, the United Arab Emirates as hosted the wells 1st jet suit, rice 8 pilots put on the pac suggested around an Obstacle Course on devise hall. But no, theres no c, g. I involves the jet service of the 4th power, the most full its cost and can reach feeds of up to a 150. 00 for them to an hour. Sounds dangerous and it is, was a cross to rice pilot gave rescues from of the wow. And that was the day you can follow me, i came on social media at d. W use so you can use the dw f is always that d, w dot com of course. And on the, on the socials apps data the industrial power. Thats also Climate Friendly and its being supplied in the north of germany. The Worlds LargestHigh TemperatureStorage Facility is being built there at its court deal storage unit. Thats converting wind power into a heat that large Companies Need to fuel their businesses. Made in germany. Next on d, w, freedom of price increase critical journalists under surveillance. Im guessing buried in jewel suits or even much like Police Reports or your those kind of us according to reports is without board is its clear whos responsible. The so called tribal policy, a has like a media businessman, politics focused on human and 60 minutes on d, w. The race has long begun. Later when we look back, we recognized at all, thats the moment when everything change. Its all about dominance. In the age of artificial intelligence, in 5 years is going to need to be in china. The us. Oh youre up to control the technology that will shape the future of humanity, the small, its new world, the a i race starts march 16th on dw, the feel like flying off to some far away place. You wont be sort on company with air travel, bouncing back to pre co with levels. Welcome news for airlines and the aircraft production sector. That boom can also mean manufacturers being over eager to meet demand for more plans with sort or turnaround times. 2 also in this edition, the clean and quiet and aircraft powers of power storing fees and energy plus clever and sustainable recyclable packaging