Suffered during russias invasion, but the total announced by president polanski is far below Us Intelligence estimates the warranty premium unity faces. Its most difficult to moment the sierra kelly walk into the program. These really military has drawn up plans to evacuated civilians from gauze, us southern, most city of rasa. The Prime Ministers Office says that the is rarely forces intend for civilians to leave. What is calling quote, areas of fighting ahead of a much anticipated ground offensive . No ralph is now home to more than 1400000 palestinians, most of whom have fled from combat areas farther north. The item in the military says that israels Prime MinisterBenjamin Netanyahu wants to send Ground Troops into rafa, despite concerns from even his sanchez allies. This as a chips and media report that negotiations for a cease fire between israel and mosse, have resumed and cuts are. Meantime it has been one month since the International Court of justice ordered israel to prevent genocide and gaza. The i c j gave is real until today to submit a report showing that it is complying with 6 separate orders. The court did not find that israel was committing genocide. That matter is still under consideration, but nevertheless issued 6 orders meant to make jets or genocide does not happen. The court says it is real, must quote to everything a can to prevent acts that could fall within the scope of the Un Convention on genocide. Make sure its military does not commit any acts covered by that convention. Prevent and punish incitement. That could encourage genocide, enable urgently needed basic services and to mandatory and assistance. Make sure that any evidence that could point to genocide is not destroyed. Israel was ordered to submit a report of its compliance by today. Lets get more on this. We are joined by professor sean tom maloney, shes joining us from berlin, where she is with the European Center for constitutional and human rights, and also an International Law professor at the university of milan. Welcome to the program and thank you so much for joining us today. What exactly is the hearing at the International Court of justice in the hague about us . Yeah, as the case is in south africa brought to gays to ease rella, as you rightly reading you recall geez, about the alleged violation of the convention that add to preventive genocide. So we have seen on the 26th of january, its actually one month ago. The court said, which i remember is the highest a Traditional Institution at the u. N level. Or there does every precise a provision or measures. So that is where i left has to take a in order to talk to prevent a and tonisha except of the general side to insight into general side. Okay, so now it is one good. Yes. Sorry, i just want to ask you because i really want to get to what is supposed to be submitted today, because we know that, you know, previously israel and i said that it wanted this case to be thrown out. The court came back and said that indeed it did have the jurisdiction to hear this case. Can we now expect israel to make this report public that they are due to present today . I mean, after all, it is a confidential report to the i c j which will be sent to south africa for comment when we get any more information. Well, its not a hearing what is happening today. The record to use has just had to send confidentially, and i dont think that are indications that so let us think about the rest for to would it be available to the brother probably that are some precedents. The most important in these cases is the one the regarding the case of gambling game myanmar we have seen in my, in 2020 or so having to reconcile it to back to the ac julian. Thats red portfolio, so was confidential. But of course, of the reason for us to be due to the da c j, as in case the judge has decided to issue additional activities or measures, for instance, that can be taken from your mater by the car to such a low price of the top temperature, which we have access to the is ready rep or to my, to you know, way summarize the, the, to the content of the red blood taking their or their in case of. But we knew that our no indications that the state of these right left at the moment he was just thinking of making the public code to the brother populate. Yes. Okay. Um, id like to get your Legal Expertise on, on a separate matter as well. Um, because hearings on the legality of almost 60 years of this really occupation of the palestinian territories began a week ago as well at the International Court of justice in the hague. Representatives of 50 states are taking part is real itself is saying is staying away from those hearings, give us a sense of what is going on there, or yeah, that is a very important uh, advisory opinion. No, that has been the making for many years so. So in a sense of peace accord incidents of the novel, we are seeing 2 cases regarding user. Busy la, at the same time, in parallel, ongoing, at the International Court of justice in that case, is not to state to the rockies running in front of the court. If hes the General Assembly that will tell you got a question in front of the judge user and it is about the legal consequences of abrupt occupation of the policy and territory. So basically what hes at stake there and we have seen it unprecedented number of states participating in that proceeding. The or the past week has been hearing so to hear and not only from the state of palestine, but also from a 55. The 3rd stage said there and the reasoning sir, will be for the core to assess whether whats going on i see is 57 years in the palestinian territories can still be assessed as an occupation in case whether this is a low from around no full body and basically what were talking about is whether there is a problem about that type or a situation about the title going there. Okay . And of course, thats a dispute, a term im does very, very, very, very briefly, will there be a verdict . And in that case, and if so, when yeah, we can expect yeah, in a few months probably according to what has been the practice of the cord t. Now the similar case uses, there will be. So a device in your opinion, as i said, its not the judgement. It is not the same uh procedure as the one that we are seeing to south africa. Again, caesar, i love each with i b for money back in but still very relevant to professor shantelle maloney. Thank you so much for joining us to share your Legal Expertise today. Thank you for having me by. Its returning to the humanitarian situation in rasa. The garden city on the border with egypt. Over 1400000. 00 palestinians are crammed together. Theyre all ready now. Conditions are dire, hospitals are overwhelmed and even struggling to keep newborns live. These infants are supposed to be in separate incubators, but they have to share the life stating machines at this overcrowded maternity hospital. And rafa dr. Se sepsis is spreading among the babies and mortality rates are storing. In one shift, 2 or 3 children die under normal circumstances, it would be well, no, 2 deaths a month next, but now we lose children every day. And the only thing they are guilty of is living and goes a symbol of most newborns come from 10 cities where their families fled to escape is rarely bombardments. Their Living Conditions are contributing to their poor health. Doctors here stay their efforts are in vain. The babies returned to the tents after receiving treatment, only to become ill again. Mothers are standing by hoping their children will be placed in an incubator. For this child should be in an incubator like the one over. They are an incubator that is safe, warm, and has medicine for a child who is a few days old doctor should also be available to treat him cuz this is because of the number of children theyre keeping us here. So i can take care of my son instead of him being in an incubator, but doesnt have the gas as Health Care System is failing, as is really forces tried to eliminate come out in response to the october 7 terror attacks. The United Nations has warned that a ground offensive, and rafa should have catastrophic consequences. And here are some other stores making headlines around the world. Cutoff says that it will massively increase output from the worlds biggest natural gas field. The Energy Minister says that capacity will be wrapped up at the north field west side to meet soren Global Demand for liquefied natural gas. Is it about your thousands have rallied in brazils largest city so how low in support . A former president j adipose denado. The protesters reject claims that the far right ex president flooded a crew in connection with his failed. 2022 reelection. Fit. Investigators say that both sonata use this information to discredit the electoral system and the to the mice, the military intervention. Donald trump has won the us republican president ial primary election in south carolina, feeding his only remaining rival nikki haley by 20 percentage points. Its his 4th consecutive victory, leaving him firmly on course to become the parties nominee halley says that she will stay in the race. You kind of precedent followed him. Heres the landscape says the 31000 ukranian soldiers have until fighting Russian Forces since the full scale invasion began 2 years ago. This is the 1st time that the lensky has stated, an official number of fatalities, but Us Intelligence agencies estimate the told to be much higher. So lensky statement comes as ukraine faces increasing difficulties on the battlefield. But he insist that his troops can win with enough western military aid. The mood and key was somber as president low dom is the lensky made a rare acknowledgement of the extent of ukraines difficulties. I should collect at phillips with the threats. Its not these. Its 31000 Ukrainian Military personnel has died in this will 31000 ukrainian. So which has a lot in us, but i can tell you how many i wound it because of russia will know how many people have left the battle field. I just con, say it, but ill send this schedule, but its spencer lensky insisted that despite the loss is ukraine would still, when the war provided its partners maintain their support. She listened to the pro her. I will you cried and lose. Will it be very difficult for us . Will it be very many evictions . So lets, it depends on use on our allies, on the west and well if we are well on his own, if we have weapons or we will not lose this, will we will when it, when the program, which would be no more reasonable than i was earlier germanys foreign minister and elaina babble expressed the violin was backing, could be relied upon as she visited the southern ukrainian port city. Make a live fortune wants to wear this country diamond and thats exactly what i want to like, either militarily, economically nor in a humanitarian sense. Unfortunately, the crane, however, support from its single biggest back of the wes, remain stuck in congress. Republican lawmakers have repeatedly blocked new aid and the effects already being felt on the battlefield under this ukraine artillery crew in the dont that region or catch it out with the modem. German made how its a but they say shortages about hillary shells or putting their forces at a disadvantage. Uh, talk a little about we would have been able to help much more provide a temporary support for the infantry to where we could have help longer and maybe even havent change the outcome and some point, some of the front line, well, problem go ukrainian to mon does have also blamed a lack of that munition for the full of of div the cities capture last week was most goes because victory, month officials and key will no doubt be hoping that its loss will finally push its allies to act foster. And the nit connelly n t told us more about the death toll cited by you, prince president , a. This really is a big deal is the 1st time weve had a number like this from presence lensky. We had heard from a top generals fact in the 1st day of the world, a suspect then spoke about 9000 sets. And were now seeing the further on this will. This number has to be sorted significantly lower than the estimates weve heard from the u. S. Government theyve been on names us sofa is of course in the New York Times last year that has spoken to about 70000 estimates its fatalities amongst the brand new nami. And theres a more about, over a 100000 on the russian side was logical, given that attack you can see much more risky than defense. He didnt say anything about the number of casualty isms of people wounded or more importantly people who are missing in action. There is speculation his, they could be those people who have actually died, but just havent been recovered their bodies. Im the recover to. They know that if theres a number that was an economy and keys to latvia now where support for either moscow or keys in the ukraine war has become a question of identity for a sizable ethnic russian population. That question is becoming politically important. The governments effort to integrate them with stricter laws on the use of russian language and a ban on Russian Media is stoking resentment. Its raising fears that russia could use discontent as a way into the country. Doesnt use funny for char now, reports from lot fios biggest russian speaking population center. Entering this room takes you back in time to the era when latvia was part of the soviet union rules from moscow. It all belongs to all that could be no. Can. I dont, he was born in lot fia, but hes an ethnic cross you and like a quarter of the country when lot to be a voted to leave the soviet union and 1991. He says, everyone seems united way. She, i change it means i use and we all wanted independence including me. When we voted in the referendum, we werent divided whether you were a citizen or not. You know, that was the 1st, but also the last time we were united to de la to be eyes firmly embedded in the west. A member of both the u. N. Nato, but vinegar adults says liberal values of not extended to russian speakers. On this level, the democrats on the one hand freedom and democracy on the other, they started this division. It takes a lot of dealing via the push to fill up with the step by step show 1st, but they bind education in russian. Everything have to be a lot for you. Then came the policy of divisions was really in your possible thing. Yeah. But theres no unity. You name . Yeah. Many here in douglas, phils would agree. Most people only speak russian in their day to day lives. And the vote for pro russian local politician, russia itself is just 120 kilometers the way showing. So these are all ready to be to crane against rochelle, re present western identities. Yes. Some feel its so pressure from the government in rica. See if we lose you, lets go down to the people here and say that they arent happy with the political regime and thats that you like the russian president. Then preventative and administrative measures take place in to meet up actually mirror administered to you and not old ethnic russians and lots via support. The prominence policies, but decades ago, tensions between ethnic russians and that fence have become more visible, especially in places like this. Since washing invaded ukraine, left, the government has been trying to crack down on pro russian sentiment, expressing support for russia as war is a crime. And then you immigration law. Now the man said the russians who do not have left the passports must prove they speak phase, the cloud to be and if they want to stay to curb the criminal influence latch v as also pull the plug on russian stage tv, no is discrimination. I want to watch what i want to watch. Why do i have to watch a lot of young channels for rushes, president flooding. Theyre putting lots vs into russian policies fits his narrative about needing to protect ethnic russians. Abrupt the narrative that took him into ukraine. Political aggression, he stay for to this policy and towards people who want to live in that country work there. When you create some good for that one, treat them and they treat them in a way to take like, minor data stuff. Then they themselves will face the same page like behavior within their country going assignments they can see and some east of joyce hewn up level car runs and online newspaper and douglas pills. She says pollutants message for a lot of you should be taken seriously. Mostly between we have seen how pushing and has propagandist explained the invasion of ukraine. Yeah. That the russians are being discriminated now that theyre being offended is that theyre not allowed to speak the russian language categories. Next, includes the tutoring. Might say that russia should save russians and lots of yeah. Please dont save us. Im not seeing all this. I see the signal here that we are improved as plans are signaling and it scares me flying to my e mail. These are serious things that should not be ignored to seems a little was. The framework shines the spotlights on ethnic russians in latvia, and whether poor teen might use them as a pretext for aggression, as it did in ukraine. The government here has not yet found the way back to the unity allowed to be experienced when it last made a big decision about its relationship with most co. And looking more on this story, we are joined by funny for char, who filed that report. She joins us from biloxi and capital retail. So, um, you know, from Walking Around from speaking with people funny, what are your impressions to dis, voting for pro russian local politicians necessarily translate to support for the russian president , vladimir putin, as my impression is that, that is not a homogeneous group. Meaning not everyone has asked in a crushing is going to necessarily support the crumbling policies well, so they are no reliable statistics whatsoever. Just how many ask the questions here not be a simple letting the reports in the values polls that actually suggest that about 22 to 2727 percent of them support ukraine, which of course still leaves us with a lot of participants in this country. But also with a lot of people who are reluctant to answer this question, and this was exactly what my team and experience in the field and this biggest hub for asked the questions and not to be on the 2nd biggest down here. The people who were reluctant to shared your opinion because they set off camera out well if they have friends in russia or maybe business, or if they travel back and forth between lot fee and russia, they dont want to be suspected of collaborating with russia. So theres this unknown really just how many really are we presenting and sharing this narrative of russia and are being fed to these narrative by pro, put in activist, improve putting bloggers just how much they actually are believing that they some on need to be saved. Being and that, and then asked across you live, letting me put in at some point. So this is really unclear on us. I think that this is with a lot in government now needs to find a way looking, a very streamlined and lot via trying to track down and pull russian sentiment, trying to track down and people who disseminate forced information. What at the same time making sure that they do not adding a pupil, asked me questions who have been living in this country all their lives will actually petrie will take about that via will feel that this is their home, that they are not being out united because they just like ask the class the and enjoy the freedoms that this country has to offer since the end of the soviet union, more than 3 decades ago. And funny how concerned ordinary civilians about, you know, whether or not prudence might invade one of the Baltic States anytime soon. For example, lots here because if you, if you hear from the top politicians, they have been raising those concerns for quite a while. This is quite interesting because when i was here last year for the very 1st time, last summer, im talking to people on the street. And were you guys the capital . People are really pushing this question away. Well, not fee is not going to be attacked. And really i didnt experience this concern that im experiencing right now. People actually raising the possibility, what is russia is really gaining an opera hand over there and ukraine. What if then, if this war is going to expand even fluid through the and, and, and russia may have talked about the countries and these coal stores that articulate them out much more among the organ or citizens here a lot via, as well as in other Baltic States this is also echoed by a certain Decision Making by the politicians here we have over or that politicians from old Baltic States. So, but now is that they want to set up a common defense line across the board as making sure that they are pro active and dont wait for an attack by russia, but that theyre actually prepared. Funny for char, thank you so much. Your opinion, agriculture ministers, are meeting in brussels. A bit mass protest by farmers across the block tractors are descending on the streets around the cities in your headquarters as those complain about green standards, high costs and what they call unfair competition. But with e u officials keen to play kate farmers environmental campaigners peer back sliding on the blocks. Big climate promises 2 hours after she was born. Its time for this baby cough to try and stand on her own 2 feet. That struggle to stay afloat is one the small dairy farm in southern belgium knows well with milk prices proving unpredictable and cost remaining high frequented to the its difficult to get the return on your investment and have a long time perspective. Uh, the southern peaks in 2022 then shocks in 2023 have really strangled some foam. Just quantities of some sort of farmer. Oh, really looked at cuz own subsidies to help her keep production churning. In fact, agriculture funds make up almost a 3rd of the European Union budget, but many are still feeling squeezed. What have these, we would like to be able to live without subsidies and just have reasonable prices. But thats not possible right now. For weeks night, farmers have been taking not frustration to the streets, grinding traffic to a halt in berlin, brussels and other capitals across the continent. In response to your opinion has moved to ease some green farming rules, curb green imports from ukraine, and show new laws to further restrict pesticides use farmers of feeling the impact of the russian war. Inflation. The rising cost of energy, the rising cost of fertilizes. Nevertheless, they work hard every day to produce the quality food we eat. And for this i think we owe them appreciations and things and respect or the problem is agriculture codes for more than 10 percent. You emissions, and many campaigners for your watering. Dont claimant laws will set you up on the wrong track with election swimming. But we see that in many countries thats found right spots. Hes actually instrument that are using the voice of the farmers and it is to get you as im talking to initialization. But again, how getting involved with the legislation at hes going to a the, the main rights to funding eventually. So if were, if were not able to make a farming less imaging result, we announce guys, were not gonna make it. After a tough winter, farmers are hoping for easier times. I dont know if you can already hit a bad thing and just show lots to make this industry economically and environmentally sustainable. It looks like some heavy lifting. Still what lies ahead. Now in other news, the film oppenheimer kept up its winning run this awards season, taking several major honors from the Screen Actors Guild, kelly and murphy, one best actor for the role of atomic bond scientist, robert oppenheimer, well robert downey, junior to comb, best supporting actor of the film also one best cast and the other big winner was lily gladstone, one best actress for her role in killers of the flower moon. The Screen Actors Guild award is seen as a reliable predictor for the oscars, which are 2 weeks away. Thank you. Up to date on the, the few days on sarah kelly in berlin. Thank you so much for watching. The tends to find some answers this 77 percent next on dw, the west page. I mean, i know i might just do it and im hoping dw newport costs, thanks. Trace amount, but theres no actually about move. Joining us as we travel around your, facing the history of every day of that. And thats something right around the wells. And i need to talk to you by just a subscriber id. Listen to paul, gosh, and looks like you along to the right dw, 216, all of the inside. Every day the world crashes come to us higher prices for the risk free because we can make the different w call. The world unpack pulse out your info is and all the input u v. W story. Now on to the this week on the 77 percent street debate, almost 90 percent of the people i went to school. Wed have left the country ppo doctor. Theres no reason for you to be major if that is what everybodys saying. So to the fact that people are running away because of money is a problem to me, you took it out to save lights. Thats the expense of the laundry. Never be unfair flu, but in these materials to mentor complimentary, i get the motor to my dear. Come back on create appointments and i know i do. I agree. I agree because opies nice truck is you dont want to keep open for 62 years. We have people who are well not concerned about