Our interest the Global Economy g w business be heres a closer look out the project to analyze the flight for market dominance with dw business beyond the world power is russell, 11 ish as result is the west african nation has less towards russia following a military coup, raising concerns in europe over uranium supplies and working one day less with pilot schemes being wrote out and several countries will discuss the merits on the 4 day week basis data business, some of watts in, but then welcome to the program. So how do we begin with the economic implications of the ministry who in new york and Nations Office having to evacuate the citizens from the west african nation after military leaders . It worked closely with russias voc messing recruit seized power is just new to could shift its allegiances away from its former colonial power of france. As towards moscow is a key supply of the uranium needed by your new to the house. Mostly discuss whats at stake in new jersey. Lets speak to alex vines, who is director of the advocate program at chatham house. Thanks a lot for joining us just to understand this a little bit better. So how interested is russia in each . As natural resources, the Russian Federation is a mining country. And so wherever there is mining assets that they will go, go to and looking at them, they offer example a, the company resolved as a major producer of both sides a mine and wanting books. I didnt get any, and so a country like these. Yeah, that represents the 7th largest producer uranium in the well, is some way that russia would pick the rest. It couldnt be interested in unhealthy if his brushes involvement already that given the wagner groups presence anisha or actually im not sure the group is present in these. Yeah, its very present in the to the north in libya and its very active in money. Its trying to get market entrance to get into booking of fafsa, and the military jumped to leisure. And booking on fossa was very visible at the russia, africa summit. And since petersburg last week, including also being at the annual navy dining celebration in Saint Petersburg on sundays of the russians are worrying him. Were seeing some russian flags being floating around amongst demonstrators in uh, in uh, in these. Yeah. But, but russia itself is robustly condemned. The the cool news. Yeah. They supported the Un Security Council resolution and from administer and lever off has condemned the crew twice, saying that the constitutional role should be re tubs. Having said that, the, the, the head of the private military group, mr. Pre shogun, has said that the crew in new jersey is there is, is a great step forward and hes been offering his services to the jump to in the mean time, how much can we separate those 2 groups, the russian government and wagner, cause if theyre saying different things, its a little confusing, isnt it . Because we know that one of them does kind of rely on the other. So im confused on this. Um, i was less confused until the events of wagner moving on to moscow. And since then, so what happened in, in, in, in june has, has been very confusing. Um, it could be the, actually, the kremlin doesnt welcome military coast because they may have felt preston by wagner potentially strikes of stage one. I mean, we just dont know. So its all very confusing, including the missed the pre show going was on the fringes of the russia, africa summit in st. Petersburg. Weve seen folks as of a meeting people and hes still active, although hes meant to be in battle ropes. Hes clearly in the Russian Federation of the moment, so its confusing. Its not clear. And the last night we can get some clarity as time goes on how these volumes from chatham house, thank you so much for being is your insights. Nevertheless. Thank you very much. I or no, it could be the next major revolution in the work place in the wake of the korean of ours pandemic work is, are increasingly saying that they want a 4 day working week were try was taking place in europe and countries like portugal. The idea is gaining momentum among employers to so launch corvair of only where is this protective all the rules 4 times a week. Thats because our employer is participating in a 4 Day Work Week pilot projects. So lounge works less than the lab, but earns as much as she would working 5 days. Because we often see the on the one hand, the pressure increases as we work with fewer people because someone is always opposite much. But we also know that we have an extra day off, and the rest is reading and combust to respond to the pressure. Its easy to ask, so the prospect of more leisure time appears to be motivating. That is the assumption of some 40 Companies Participating in the pilot project. And theyre basing this on experiences from other european countries. The project is being monitored by researchers. As improvements for employees have to do with any improvements in Mental Health and also work life balance. And there are many indicators at those levels. What we also see is that for companies there tends to be savings and the savings overcome the costs. The savings have to do with the reduction in intermediary costs, specifically associated with the decrees in absence his rates for day work. Week trial mainly involves firms from the industrial instead of this sectors. It allows fortune goes socialist government to fulfill an election promise that has also prompted a public debate about the countrys competitiveness to you know, temperance political quick. It is important that we create attractive working conditions at a time when we are trying to attract the skilled Workers Company to do that on the road. This happened also about the change isnt just about getting rid of one day. Its also radically reorganizing procedures because the daily number of working hours is still the same. Is it also slices for noise . We will have fewer meetings because people should be able to concentrate better on the work and not be constantly interrupted. Thats how we want to save time when were done at all. The firms now have until the end of the year to test whether the 4 day week is effective. While the president of germany is effort instituted for economic affairs, has spoken out against the 4 day week, simons 1st joins me now. Thanks a lot for being with us. So this idea appears to be gaining support as well and you among them. I think that we already have a situation where people can work 2 days, 3 days, 4 days, 5 days a week. I think there is no need for a general regulation on top of that. We are living in times where increasing the companies and public administrations have difficulty finding people. So if we encourage people to walk even less, we will have problems. For instance, if we think about hospitals, they already have problems. Finding enough nurses and employees generally. And this would be made worse by a full day week. This isnt the idea that this would actually make jobs more attractive if people can work just 4 days instead of 5 for the same amount of pay. A yes, i mean today people can work for days. Its just not the same amount of pay. If we get paid less we a yes, i mean if we leave the give a, give a pay of a 5 day week for a holiday week. Thats an increase in all the wages of 25 percent. The question is, who will pay for that . The productivity may increase a little, but certainly not by 25 percent. So the question is, who would cover the cost . Its that thats not easy and still, even if people do find a full day week attractive, i dont think of the, the amount of people willing to walk will increase by it enough to compensate for the loss of the one day. So i think theres no way to transfer suggested the transfer that, that happened into this. And that happened sometimes weve just been hearing about the trying to push goes controlled in the you k, but in the us as well. And they found the name of the Companies Taking part of that have really found this to be a positive thing. And ive been 90 percent of them in the case of the the case that he said that theyve gotta keep up the full day week. And that they didnt see this drop in productivity. I think its perfectly fine with individual companies do that. But its certainly not something to be generalized. If we think of, you know, Services Like health service, the police, its something necessary that people are around for some time and increasing the walk calls by enough to maintain those services. A 247 with just not be possible. So i dont think this can be generalized. The mean watching life is flexible on riley. So companies will think, yes, its better to have people working full days a week. Thats fine, but it should be something that is regulated. Generally, you have to realize that to you, moving against the fashion of the moment, this is something that is picking up, but many times why. Why do you feel you need to speak out on this because we do, we dont always hear from you on the, on every issue. I i, i think its important to explain really what the consequences of this are. I think for Wage Compensation is unrealistic. And its people, what class one implication is also because we finalize the pension system, perhaps the system on the basis of labor and come mostly we a lot of people, a lot less than unless they, well, it would also pay less tax and this will undermine the finances of the welfare state entirely. So why king less at times where the few and fewer people in the workforce anyway simply doesnt work for a number of reasons. I think we need to encourage people to walk more in the end. Its an individual decision about what we need is rather encouragement for working more. We dont need to encourage people to walk less. I think that thats something that people will find quite a bleak idea that people should be pushed to work more people who are already exhausted and how do you yeah, go down to sliding people. Thats a good question. You know, im not saying pushing people, i think a encouraging people and giving incentives also. Yes. I mean where there is gas it to your wife is we need to pay them more about encouraging them to walk. Last will simply make sure what to do isnt Publics Services less, and thats not the way to go. Ok clements 1st president of the 2nd stage, and im really interested in hearing your points of view on this. Thank you. And now in the u. K. M l is race, it has rising even to new heights. The remote ordinate islands off the coast of scotland have just received a lifeline link with the mainland. Prisons royal now has now started delivering that fossil alexis by ro, the weather in the north c condo is be relied on to allow boats or plain trips to the island and nickel sites at the new drone deliveries. Making guessing, supplies and wedge from the mainland, or like the paramount of the top business story, were following for you this out, your pay and Nations Office having to evacuate vs ends from new shaft and military leaders have worked closely with versus bob and investment agree. Caesars palace is just me, jack would shift and agencies away from his former colonial power of france and towards moscow chairs a key supply of the ram needed by your example. So from the end of Business Team here in berlin until next talk about the water scarcity, it is also becoming a problem. In germany. New sources are needed to secure a water supply we need to find them for their communities and businesses or depending on engineers and other expenses. The quest for new sources to 77 percent West Central Africa have the highest rates of Child Marriage in the world. A violation of human rights, your oft 15 at this age, would you want to be married . No. Because being a go child, i believe to say there is more to life than getting married at the very young age. Most is being done to fight this cool practice. The 77 percent is 60 minutes on d, w, or sports, all of our scoring. We say they were about never giving up sports flies every weekend on dw, the germany is facing shortages of a precious commodity. Climate change pollution and growing use are leading to water wells no longer being able to meet demand home for spots with water of drinking quality are getting harder to find its really got. So for me to find new water sources