To be a bit of a loosening after. There was a lot of pushback, both from the industry, but also from the public. Are now obviously in the 1st wave, germany was praised for its handling of the pandemic. So where did it all go wrong . What happened during the 2nd wave . Well, what we saw a couple of weeks ago before this lockdown light, as it became known, was put into place was germany heading into an exponential phase. That means where the pandemic threatened to get fully out of control where you wouldnt just see a rise, but you would see the kind of a rocketing of those infection rates. And where does it go wrong . While it was actually still the 1st wave in terms of going into a winter season where people spend more time indoors. When corona english is struck, there was always that light at the end of the tunnel that winter was on its way out. So everybody knew that there would be more restrictions needed once again, the government did allow people to have more of a free life, the industry to function more freely through the summer months. Germany is still doing pretty well when it comes to the health system. Its not overstretched as yet, but it was hitting its limits. And thats where were seeing this pushback from the government and the german chancellor, who often is much more worried than her individual state premiers here. And what about germans . Are they support of tightening the restrictions . The short answer is yes, up to 3 quarters say they grew with the current restrictions in place a quarter feel they should be even tighter. But theres a very loud minority of people who feel that either the restrictions are too tight, that its crippling the industry that too many livelihoods are at stake. And there are those who simply dont believe that theres a pandemic going on. That also is a significant number of people who come out to the streets also here in berlin over that last weekend. But overall, we see that there is pretty much full backing and that im going to michaels Approval Ratings continue to see gru throughout this crisis. And while i have you with me, mikhail, i would like to get your take on the something that happened earlier today. A security incident at the chancery where you are yes, absolutely. Car drove into the fence that you see behind me, and were just going to zoom in on that because it does take a bit of a trained eye to see those dead in that fence there. What happened is that a man in his fiftys with an anti globalization slogan on his volkswagen drove into the fence here behind me. But its very, very slow speeds. So its a very awkward incident. Nobody was injured. The german chancellor was how you count reaching inside. But thats pretty much all the damage that was done there. So small incidents here are reporting out at the chancellery. Thank you. Now among european countries, finland, top of the class when it comes to corona, virus containment, managing to keep its new infection rates under reasonable control. All restaurants and bars are open for business and stores that were closed. But there are fairly tight rules aimed at keeping the virus outside its borders. How has finland managed to keep the coronavirus said, during the 2nd wave, its not due to harsh restrictions on citizens because there arent any masks are recommended, but not required in most places. All stores are open, restaurants and bars are 2 orders for alcohol and at 11 pm. Is director of the National Coronavirus strategy. He explains. It relies on a sense of personal responsibility. Near recommendations wouldnt work everywhere, but here they do start court obedient in the sense that they are to try to maintain avoid a lot of gatherings of a lot of parties. Many people intend to work with the way, says many finns are working from home and surveys show in person. Social contacts have been cut by 2 thirds. So while the situation in finland is very good at the moment, compared with the rest of europe, Health Authorities warn that this requires constant vigilance. So while they are not making mass wearing mandatory, they put out friendly reminders like this one on city hall. Its a very good idea if ins, want to maintain this way of life. But the number of new cases has started to rise. So now the government has ordered students over 12 to wear masks in school, and limited the size of social gatherings in the helsinki area. To 20 people, it also extended until at least mid december. A ban on all nonessential travel into the country. Finish Officials Say in the summer had but new Coronavirus Infections came from abroad. Thats dropped to 6 percent. Now that tourists arent allowed in. The European Union is pressing governments to restore open borders as soon as possible. Push hillis says finland is grappling with whether it can do that and stay safe. And its something that looking a little bit worried, a little bit terrified. All thought out that we have to have to have any kind of a good model to work with the border if you have through to maintain the situation here in finland, one government proposal is the travel restrictions could be eased by making it mandatory to be tested on a rival is deputy mayor of where the airport is located and hes responsible for security there. He says his city doesnt have enough medical professionals to carry this out. Community communicated to the government that if you lift restrictions and if you make the law that forces our staff to move over to the airport, the situation is so that we cannot treat our finnish people anymore. So well, that is like difficult decisions lie ahead for finland as it tries to figure out how to continue blocking the virus, but not visitors. Lets take a look now. At other developments in the coronavirus pandemic, france is relaxing its restrictions following a drop in new infections. Nonessential shops, movie theaters and museums will gradually reopen, but large gatherings will remain bad. Australias most populous states, new south wales, has east social distancing measures and allowed companies to bring employees back, to work. And in the u. S. , a restaurant dining ban comes into effect today in los angeles, the 3 week order comes as the state of california faces a Record Number of new infections. And here are the other stories making headlines this hour. The Ethiopian Human Rights Commission says a group linked to, to grant it to p. L. F. Forces killed at least 600. 00 people in around page in the countrys northern region. Earlier this month, the Organization Says the attackers targeted 2 ethnic minorities in the town of. On november 9th, prodemocracy, demonstrators are rallying in the thai capital, bangkok, in defiance of a government crackdown on the opposition. The protests took place outside a bank in which the thai king is a major shareholder in thailand criticizing the monarchy is against the law. Punk angst chief executive has defended a crackdown on dissent in the chinese territory in our annual policy address. Carrie lam praised a new National Security law imposed after mass protests last year. She also accused foreign governments of interfering in hong kongs affairs and jeopardizing National Security. U. S. Media reports say President Donald Trump plans to pardon his former National Security advisor, michael flynn. Flynn twice pleaded guilty to lying to the f. B. I. During the investigation into alleged russian interference in the 216. 00 president ial election as president. And that said, as u. S. President elect joe biden introduces 6 key members of his cabinet. Each of them with decades of experience in their particular field, he said, diplomacy and consensus are back and that the White House Team taking shape will lead by example 3 weeks after the election, the trumpet ministration has finally given president elect joe biden. The green light to begin the transition process. President donald trump personally directed his administration to cooperate in the handover. But he has yet to officially concede defeat. Instead, he pardoned it took in the white house rose garden as part of a thanksgiving tradition. I hear back, man, q i pad he also used the opportunity to remind americans what he stands for. As i say, america 1st shouldnt go away from that america 1st president elect joe bidens nominations for the top posts of his cabinet point in a very different direction away from trumps america 1st doctrine and towards diversity and multilateralism work in government. Its a team that reflects the fact that america is back ready to lead the world, not retreat from it. Once again, sit at the head of the table, bidens choices our policy veterans like his longtime adviser, anthony blinken, named a secretary of state. We cant solve all the worlds problems alone. We need to be working with other countries, we need their cooperation. The best known of the nominees is former secretary of state, john kerry, poised to become bidens climate change. And boy, in this crisis, the whole world must come together. Youre right to rejoin paris on day one. I expect that we are a former Federal Reserve chair. Janet yellen is the service treasury secretary. Shes trusted in the financial world, and different firms. She would be the 1st woman to take over this pivotal role with optimism about new Coronavirus Vaccine spreading and political uncertainty, seemingly diminishing. The dow surged past 30000 points for the very 1st time on tuesday. So i think people like the cabinet post were seeing from biden, they like the idea that the sort of one period of uncertainty about how much difficulty weeks see and outgoing tromping ministration make. I think people like that thats over i think people like janet yellen as an idea for a new treasury secretary, shes a known quantity, was pretty able set of hands and a tough moment for everybody. President trump quickly claimed the latest market rally as the fruit of his own administrations work. But the markets seem to be banking on the current u. S. Leader, being on his way out. Next, the un is calling at these shadow pandemic, a global increase in violence against women and girls and karun thats been a problem for years. Just one percent of the abuse cases there reported last year. Let 2 convictions. Women say the countrys Justice System is failing them. When mikaela, performer and teacher was 20 years old, she was raped by a theatre instructor using the excuse of helping her to explore art. He made her remove her clothing and then assaulted her. He did the same with 16 other students for 3 years. The group has been fighting to have the man prosecuted. Despite the allegations, the peruvian Justice System concluded there was not enough evidence get a letter saying that your case of sexual abuse was closed due to lack of evidence. That makes you listen again in this and believe what you were told the 1st time. You made the accusation that youre lying, that youre doing it to get attention and that your life is not worth it in peru, gender violence affects all social classes. Equally viruss experience inspired these 2 books. Shes a Television Presenter and also a victim of gender violence. Her attacker was her former partner, her case is still waiting to be resolved. This. Impunity is like a cancer that eats you up and kills you. Because it doesnt allow things to change, its not enough to punish only violence the ends in death. We have to focus on that slap that we have to focus on psychological aggression. Because if we are only going to react when women are dead, its too late. 66 percent of women have reported being victims of violence are not to contraire us is pushing the parliament to address the issue today, a member of congress. She was brutally attacked by her exboyfriend. Now she promotes an agenda to end the violence inflicted by the state itself. Institutional violence it see that when a situational violence is violence perpetrated by state agents through the Justice System. For example, police officers, prosecutors judges, and medical examiners. There are many cases of people who report violence meant that at the time of reporting their rebuke to mind, stop blaming and then subject it to more violence. Were seeing there have been cases in which the police have accused a victim. And this victim has ended up being victimized again and again. The payment maybe of the 60000. 00 accusations of abuse against women reported in peru this year. Less than one percent lead to convictions in this palace of justice instead of offering impartiality on laws impunity. And for more on this important topic or were joined now by maria noel of i. S. O. She is the racial lead writer director for the americas and the caribbean. For un women, and she joins us now from panama city a very good day. Why are attackers not prosecuted . Thank you very much for her to live in the program. While we go through something that is a very provocative program. We dont even, you know, when it, as a pandemic in the shadow and we express the value as it is, were meant it even if it is a woman who worked as a victim, a stationary rebuke to medication. That happens when the women decides to go to justice. She does not believe we have a lot of conscious bias against women and we have people in the jazzs sector that another train to take is horrible situations and all the despots in my region, all of 5000 women as were killed just for the sake of the women and often get that 90 percent of the victims are living with the so it is Domestic Violence, but the lie was the 2nd team knew in the street in the transpo, in the characters in the work in the workplace. So guidance is something that women has to live with it and we have to stop it. And in order to stop it with much more political will from the authorities. But we also need to pull men, will you to change this toxic balance attitude that men have . No, we also need to work with all aspects of society. Rather. What have you found when it comes to Domestic Violence during the pandemic . Well, we have fun there. They are living with a train just because of the pantene. So cases has increased. The cases of a colleague to the special numbers has increased by 80 percent. And we also find a lot of creativity from pharmacies from saddlery, from the now my wife believes in order to listen to with men and to help them. We also need to more financing for the, you know, full houses that can or, however, with many other tallies in health. But also in south asians, you know, the Mental Health of women that are psychological victims of violence. And as a group, you know, when they were saying before that we have to act now and the only way as actively as soon bencher believes to prevent it. Man i would do is to say to whom. And i say sure, i heard a lot of financing of the government. Why do you feel that policymakers are not doing enough to prioritize fighting violence against women . Well, because simply, they are a land and they dont understand the problem. Dont forget that in my region, only men are president s right now. 70 percent of the demands are by men and 85 percent of mayors and men. So its very difficult to make sure that they understand what women go through when they go through that, as we need them to recognize this as americans as a problem for the wellbeing of the whole society. Because hes not only affecting women exacting children, and its affecting every aspect of life. So we need more women in politics, and we need more political will to change this far. Thank you so very much, maria, noel of and staff of un women and panama city. A pleasure to have you on thank you very much. And former war zones around the world landmines left over from combat remain a deadly hazard. Its a huge cleanup job that an International Coalition of more than 100. 00 nations is trying to tackle. And theyre holding a Virtual Meeting today to report on progress. Iraq is one of the worst affected countries. Heres a look now at one village where many residents have had their of life ended by landmines a life without hope. Money coming in, lost a leg. He has no work and no money, but somehow the 34 year old has to provide for his fine children. They amputated my leg 6 months ago. We asked the government for support. I havent had any income since. I cant care for my children. Last spring, monic left his village for iraqs desert. He scavenged for debris on the battlefield of the gulf war to sell to scrap metal dealers, a desperate attempt to eke out a living in a wasteland. I was picking up pieces of metal when it happened. I stepped on a landmine when i moved my leg, it exploded. And then it was gone. For the boot run was in a combat zone in the 1st gulf war. The Iranian Border is less than 7 kilometers away. The region was heavily mined in the 1980 s. Its still littered with unexploded bombs. Almost everyone here has been hurt. 300 villagers have lost limbs to mine and they feel abandoned by their government. The region is not saying its home of mines and explosives. Weve picked titian the government to get local authorities the money they need to remove them. One and a half 1000 square kilometers in southern iraq are contaminated with unexploded ordinance. The legacy of 2 gulf wars sleeping time bombs. No other country in the world has more. 7 bomb disposal teams aim to free the country from this deadly burden by 2023. But it seems like an impossible task. Iraqs oil revenues vanish amid bureaucratic inefficiency and corruption. Theres no money to pay for mine clearing staff or equipment and our province alone. We have 9000 victims. This year i saw a Record Number of incidents. 40 children were wounded. Some of them 67 even 4 years old. For many victims, the village Prosthetics Center is a place of hope. 200 patients come here every week for help. Prosthetics offer the chance of a new beginning, even if those chances are slim. And the waiting times are long. But monica has to make do with the plastic stump for now. Its not his fault. He says that a mine ruined his life. Its the governments duty to help those like him who are suffering a mysterious log of metal has been found deep in the remote red rock area of the u. S. State of utah. A helicopter crew spotted the object while counting big horn sheep of a block stands out about 3 meters high and appears to be firmly planted in the ground. Theres no evidence of how we got there. Is it the work of an artist or an alien . All checking the mysterious object out for yourself might be difficult because its exact location hasnt been revealed. Authorities worry people might get lost or stranded, trying to find it in the desert. To be continued, i reminded of the top story that were tracking for you this hour word german, that regional leaders meeting today have reportedly agreed to extend cohen a virus long down measures into december. And possibly the new year restrictions will be also told now for holiday gatherings, new measures to be announced next hour. Youre watching your news live from berlin state children a couple moments made in germany. Well look at the Business Opportunity music in outer space thats coming right up and also going to top the out of the banks. Endless scrunching. The benefit to Business Model insists that companies are sensing future markets with massive potential in space. Its fiction. It seems to be made in germany on w. I know nothing about the jet. Well i guess sometimes i am, but most end up in which is that the german thinks deep into the german culture of looking at the stereotypes. 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