In this country and its very difficult to prove that somebody supported at terrorist organization so you have to trace the money you have to trace phone calls you have to actually with just phone calls to the suspects and also they use al uses they use money mules meaning people who transport the money to them so it is very crucial that you build this case meticulously cant afford to make any mistakes otherwise people in this country they lose trust into the judiciary system so the threat of a coming off of coming out shabaab attacks in this country it is very present so if you talk to kenyans they say you know its not a question if theres going to be a next attack but when. I was mario in the robie or the winner of the prestigious nobel prize in chemistry has been announced in stock on this year the prize goes jointly to the french scientist emanuel shop until you and jennifer dude know from the u. S. For the development of a method for genome. For all Swedish Academy of sciences said the technology is contributing to new therapies against cancer and inherited does. What comes with shared prize money of around 1000000. 00 euros. And his Nobel LaureateEmmanuel Charpentier in berlin speaking about her winner leah. Yeah i feel extremely canno and to receive. Recognition from sweden i mean it sounds surreal that i says but i could not believe it even though i knew that it would happen one day but when it happens then crashed today just it and realize that it has happened. Well for more im joined by they operate from the science welcome where tell us more about this years winners did it come a surprise well this year it didnt come as a surprise weve been waiting for this for a long time because its really a groundbreaking research that even though they did their findings were only published 8 years ago which is nothing compared to the decades that that it needs normally that scientists are rewarded that this prize. Budget was such a grown breaking research that we waited for it and its also really great symbol i think because its the 1st time that actually 2 women are the winners of the nobel prize together. Absolutely a total of about the actual discovers well they discovered mechanisms which would with which you can rewrite the code of life like rewrite our d. N. A. So its quite basic and the thing is the crucial thing is that its very precise its quite kind of cheap and you can really a made a very specific piece of the d. N. A. You can cut it with this tool they they found and then replace it with another piece of d. N. A. You want to be in there so its a very precise method of very precise tool and its a big breakthrough and genome editing its also already been used quite widely in Plant Research for example to make plans or crops more resistant but also it could be used against cancer or other diseases. In the genome it is in technology on the other side of this debate quite controversial thats true it is definitely i mean tough on tears and didnt as work findings are used by other scientists as well theres been a case 2 years ago there was a Chinese Research it was his name and he edited or he claimed that he edited to the genome of 2 embryos with with this method and hes now in the meantime he was sentenced to 3 years of prison for illegal medical practices. But of course this started a big debate about how these. Genome scissors so be used to edit human genome i mean its a big ethical question right how far can we go. When its about human genome so its a very very powerful tool and it can bring us many contributions for example against cancer our genetic disorders m f a topic in a big science thank you so much. Gemini the number of day the new corona virus infections has risen to its highest since the end of april with officials recording of a 2800 cases on cheese day a surge in cases here in berlin has prompted the city to announce new confused of bodies and cafes as well as stricter rules for gatherings in groups. Tilton went out onto the streets to find out how people are reacting. Welcome to germanys new coronavirus flashpoint berlin after months of staving off the worst of the pandemic the german capital has become the frontline in the countrys fight against the coronavirus half of all of germanys high risk areas are located here in this city including the district of. Gatherings with little sign of social distancing are a common sight here most of the new infections are among young people under the age of 30 theyre more likely to shrug off the infection with the diseases spread is also picking up pace among the old forcing berlin City Government to take action there introducing new restrictions from saturday compelling bars and stores to close at 11 and limiting alcohol sales as well as the size of private gatherings not everyone supports the changes. Yes you just came out its a hard question i think its actually cruel to bars are open so long but you have to maintain social distancing and i think as long as people do that it shouldnt be a problem to sit in the bar until late at night. You know i think the same i think everyone can keep themselves in check regardless of how much alcohol they drink at least i can keep a grip of myself so i dont understand why others cant do that. And i dont know. Many support the new measures. Of a man up being most you need to balance your own sensibilities against a virus that puts others lives at risk you can feel the mentioned in that case i think the measures are justified the. Fact is. Warning system is flashing red and thats forced the government to take action and while most people weve spoken to say they support the restrictions that still hasnt stopped the spread of the corona virus here in the german capital. Sport Germanys NationalFootball Team face turkey in a friendly match in cologne today in preparation for a pair of competitive fixture is over the coming wage with the us ratio jeweled to next year needs time to focus on his squad that amid a Global Pandemic and hit another off field scandal at the german f. A. To contend with thats easier said than done. No sellout crowd for this clash as only 300 spectators are allowed in so watch germany take on turkey in cologne with the prevention of coronavirus outbreaks more important than the result germany coach you love confirmed then i will miss this friendly match through illness you had to get strong. In the yesterday was he had flu like symptoms this sore throats in the sniffles. And we have no results yet we havent seen his blood tests. When we have the results we will decide if you should join us tomorrow when walking on the east germanys preparations for this and the upcoming Nations League games against ukraine and switzerland took a back seat on wednesday morning as authorities launched an investigation into tax fraud at the dia b. Prosecutors raided the german f. A. s offices before searching the homes of a number of former and current officials 6 people are suspected of falsely declaring income leading to an invasion of 4700000. 00 euros worth of taxes with the european championships less than a year away yet another poorly timed scandal at the dia b. Threatens to derail progress on the football field a legendary rock a terrorist and songwriter any van halen has died after a long battle with cancer together with his brother alex in 1972 me form the band that later became than hyland 10 years after that event 10 years after rather their family had immigrated from the netherlands to pasadena california and helen became one of the worlds top selling bands with songs like jump. Believe. Eddie van halen was born in amsterdam in 1955 and he moved with his family to los angeles in the early 1960 s. He started life as a musician at the piano the latest which is ambitions to the guitar the rest is history eddie and his older brother alex formed van halen in the 97. 00 series they had a distinctive style with and it is the infamous guitar solos and frans van de vivre on his flamboyant taken the wrong god genre they appeal to people from all age groups. Younger fans dont even know we have 11 other records i saw with her if we get a taste of each one and decide which one they want to buy so its not for the money because every 1. 00 of the money would go out buy em all the hard rock band release their 1st album in 1978 which shows into the top 20 on the american billboard charts making it one of the most successful debuts of the decade. Eddie van halen is pioneering but she was a technique and him a place in iraqs hall of fame alongside the likes of jimi hendrix and eric clapton in 2000 every does poll in the popular us Music Magazine voted him the greatest guitar player of all time. The top story this. Theres been scuffles outside the nothings court as it found leaders of the countrys far right Golden Dawn Party guilty of running up a criminal organization but it comes after a marathon 5 he a trial the defendants face up to 15 years in prison. Youre watching the news coming up next indeed of lenience 70 years after seizing control of tibet china calls for its transformation into a modern socialist Society Critics call beijings policies cultural annihilation. Global clothing brands a whole thing the imports of chinese call of the accusations of forced we go tonight into any take stock of mr. Cutler calling 1st french or you will have that and more for you in just a moment i figure you can get all the latest news and information around the clock at our website at state of the dot com ali back at the top of the aisle to money. Theres a lot of energy and. Theres enough of it available and theres a great hunger for it. Unfortunately after its deep enough to seal is released. But the green energy is the future. And its already here. Made in germany. To 60 minutes on t w. Where i come from we have to fight for a free press and was born and raised in a military dictatorship but just want to be shot now and if you just pay for us with official information as attorneys i have walked off the streets like many cantrips and their problems are almost the same 14 social inequality a lack of the freedom of the press and corruption we can afford to stay silent when it comes to the found something humans and see the microphones who have decided to put their trust in us. My name is jenny paris and i work. This for some book story of a stubborn rice farmer from thailand. His problem. Is crito no chemicals. And this time was. The students my. Sister dont stand a chance. Train in successful. Duck academy starts oct 15th d. W. This is did i would use a show coming up today and i dont 1st of mocking the beginning of the very its a mixture of. A battle 70 years ago today was the 1st step in trying not absorbing the best into its stead of 3 many heroes and on occasions of Human Rights Violations they thought was just to bets future off on the trying not to trust. Allegations of forced labor and trying also cotton fields to put a wee bit of detainee has been if the 2 shirts go closer. And funny in view of the paying close attention to. Upcoming u. S. Election as the outcome could change their lives and fortunes. 5 british planetary welcome to d. Day glad you could join us 70 years ago today china took its 1st steps towards and then to bet into its stead of 3 the battle of jumbo bitter chinese troops against tibet and forces it resulted in china effectively setting up its own administration in the chummed all region in tibet in subsequent years china officially incorporated tibet into its territory as an autonomous region Rights Groups have accused the Chinese Government of oppression claims boosted in recent months by reports the thousands of tibetans are being forced into labor camps well be speaking to a tibetan rights campaigner shortly about that and what the future holds for the region but 1st this report. The himalayan region with its capital lhasa home to a largely buddhist population of some 3000000 people. The territory has been under chinas sway for centuries but it remained largely independent until the communist takeover in 1950 the chinese army invaded tibet and defeated local forces in chando a decade later china crushed an uprising by tibetans opposed to reforms intended to cement beijings control tibets spiritual leader the dalai lama fled the region and went into exile. Beijing later formalized its annexation of to that doesnt needing it officially as an attack on a missed administrative region. Chinas current president xi jinping says more must still be done to bring tibet in line with communist party thinking. Beijing is planning to spend billions on Infrastructure Projects including improving rail links between the mountainous region and the rest of china. President xi also says beijing must step up its education efforts in tibet starting with young people hes called for teachers to plant the seeds of luxury china in the region schools. Its part of what beijing sees as of push to rein in separatism but protests that activists like the dalai lama call it cultural genocide. And for more im joined in the studio. Of the International Campaign for tibet germany chapter of mr millet welcome chinese president xi jinping has said that he wants there to be enduring peace and stability and he wants dream prove peoples lives into bear some pretty reasonable. Yes i mean today its a day that associate with the loss of independence with the loss of self rule and autonomy and ever since what has been ensuing is systemic discrimination violence repression and Human Rights Violations and today if we speak about stability and peace in tibet were actually talking about stability and peace of a Totalitarian Police state unfortunately but youre also talking about rise in literacy rates from 5 percent to 85 percent major investment in infrastructure schools and hospitals there is a case for chinas argument always has been are you saying tibetans have not benefited from this well certainly i mean one must bear in mind that any tibetans selfwill would have led to some sort of progress and development and self and we must not forget the problems and the crimes actually of the communist party in the past which is lets to a lot of hardship loss of life and also a lack of development and impoverishment. If we you look at specifically at literacy we we are concerned for example in this regard literacy in chinese language fluency and not until baton language which is a poses a huge problem in terms of protecting tibetan culture so what youre saying is that this progress is coming at the cost of tibetan culture into better language for instance it certainly is because we are talking about coercive programs not just as recently has been reported in terms of those labor programs but if we look at the past 2 decades since the 2000 years take for example the coercive programs of fetal catering tibet nomads and herders against their will so these coercive programs have a massive impact on tibetan culture and were concerned that this slowly and gradually leads to the eradication of tibetan culture where youre from an organization that is calling for the selfdetermination of the tibet peoples i wonder how realistic that goal is given everything that you have said attorney perry and state course of progress. Well certainly the situation for the time being doesnt give much reason for to be optimistic but. It is important to to raise these issues to keep raising these issues on the International Stage because there are many tibetans on the ground who struggle to keep their culture alive to keep the tibet language their religious identity alive and these people simply deserve our support the support of the International Community for in their struggle to maintain to protect their rights speaking about the International Community is their support for the tibetans cause is that the britain issue on the International Stage. It certainly is but we what we have been experiencing over the past decades is that dialogue is not enough we conclude from also the recent developments that they need to be consequences taken by the International Community by the European Union for example by the German Government 10 people consequences for example for those who are responsible in the Chinese State and Party Apparatus for the repression in tibet for example also for for the lockdown we are observing the inaccessibility of tibet for independent experts by the United Nations for journalists for parliamentarians to investigate the situation so we need. To be open to be transparent and the Chinese Government to be make accountable we leave it there for the time being but thank you so much for coming in kind of an International Campaign for tibet and in another of chinas autonomous regions shinji allegations of use of forced labor have prompted a us ban on imports of garments cotton and other products from some companies in the region so the dish loads retailer h m m has also halted sourcing of cotton from the region the Chinese Government is accused of detaining up to a 1000000 ethnic weaker than socalled Vocational Training centers and using some of them in the regions factories. Cotton fields in chinas province theyre among the worlds most productive accounting for as much as one 5th of the global crop and much of it is harvested by Chinas Muslim we are minority. Its recently come to light that many of the more than 1000000 we detained in what beijing calls reeducation camps are being put to work in the textile industry. Leaders who are detained in these camps are being forced to work in factories involved in the Global Supply chain of clothing consumers need to be aware of. Chinas treatment of its Muslim Minority has drawn Sharp International condemnation and now theres growing economic pressure swedish clothing giant is holding cotton imports from the region. And u. S. Lawmakers are considering forcing companies to disclose whether their chinese imports were made with forced labor beijing insists its Vocational Training centers are intended to help people gain work skills diplomats deny western media depictions of modern slavery. With. Fabricated. Fabricated accusations we never forced anybody to work but chinese authorities arent keen on letting reporters get a closer look one week a woman who escaped from china says that for her the worst part has been not having any information about her family back home until now International Appeals to beijing to improve its treatment of minorities have largely fallen on deaf ears some activists hope attaching a price tag to the weaker crackdown could help pressure china to rethink its policies. With the u. S. Election just weeks away many indians are asking themselves who would be a better friend in the white house probusiness trump has courted more the end stood up to china but his visa policies told a future of many indian professionals into doubt joe bidens v. P. Pick of harris has one fans but what else is there in the plus column for india would take the temperature. Its an election on the other side of the world but opinions on it abound on the streets of delhi. For. The 4th time in their view and even with bush or any one from my perspective i think on tumblr to be a better president i hear that joe biden would definitely be better for india and he would be better for the west as well whosoever comes in the persian gulf for us the relationship of n. P. R. s would be much much better but for some here the result of that election so far we could be life changing neelys jog nick a Software Engineer at google lived in the us for 6 years when india started canceling flights amid the could on a crisis in march he rushed home to his family now despite abounded riza he no longer feels confident about returning to Silicon Valley taxed too confusing restrictions on immigrants from the current administration. And the leases decision to return will hinge on whether trump is rejected i am very worried the. Second person. Because. Whos to say what other laws will come in i can just go back and have. My life bacon away from me again. Its this december and wants to study design in the u. S. But the of what putting their plans on hold until they see the outcome of the election. Some see it want to just to continue trying presidency under a government exporter sees immense value for his whole sector interim stuff starts on china the would be revealing it is for sure there are a few structural will be imposed on china chinese goods and chinas exports to the west and the movement the carpets to fill up the guy there have to be 17 days. Between big plays between india and us and those potential treaties he believes could be boosted by trumps camaraderie that indias Prime Minister intervened to more the. From now indian well could hero but that is on hold. Until the signal comes from the next american president. And thats it for today believin are with pictures of tibet today 70 year i was off to china 1st invaded. By Rights Groups when. Combating the pandemic. Where does research stand. What are scientists learning. Background information and news. Hour corona. 19 special next on d w. Is for me. Its for. Beethoven its for him. Its for. Beethoven is for. Beethoven is for. Beethoven 2020. 5th anniversary here on. These are the doctors and nurses at the frontline. The 2nd wave is here. Spains capital madrid is europes new coronavirus hot spot but medical staff say theyre ready. To back him on some truly. Sharpened our treatment. We have more experience in what to do and when to do and. Were getting patients into intensive care as soon as possible. And if need be were putting them on ventilators earlier than usual so. There is some good news the speed of new infections in spain is waning. That could change. Whatever the case madrid is back on the local town a great deal of europe is reintroducing restrictions as infection spike is imposing a curfew from saturday parts of the city and now hotspots in germany daily coronavirus cases have hit a new high since april rising hospital rates have Health Officials wide in the u. K. The governments reviewing measures in iceland pubs clubs and arcade holes and gyms are closed there are fears the latest wave of infections could be much higher than the 1st and paris has shot at spas but there is resistance. This is pathetic only when you look at whats happening with public transport people are crammed together in metros and buses. So i think its stupid its a political issue the government is constantly manipulating people left right and center with economic interests. Running an economy and keeping a pandemic at bay is a balancing act so far the virus hasnt overwhelms germanys hospitals but theyre in a better position to tackle the 2nd wave. Bruno table had just started working here at the hell eos clinic in berlin when the coronavirus pandemic reached germany. The young assistant doctor is still impressed by just how quickly the hospital reacted in march what. For example we reallocated parts of the central surgery area to be used as a new intensive care unit within 24 hours. Along with that entire coronavirus Treatment Centers were set up in berlin equipment was scarce and management were worried there werent enough ventilators many hospitals had to improvise the 1st wave of infection took the hell yes clinic by surprise. From the cup at the place far as testing capacities are concerned in terms of masks and protective clothing we are prepared we know where and when you talk about allies patients we can make quick diagnoses and quick decision was them. Everyone who arrives at the hospital is tested for corona virus before theyre admitted and patients are strictly separated those who test negative go to the green ward those who test positive go to the red toward a suspected cases go to the yellow ward. Feels this system is safe. We havent seen a single case of patients infecting staff since these measures were initiated now treating coronavirus patients has become routine. The applause once heard from german balconies has quieted down people seem to forgotten the significance of Health Care Workers but say many coronavirus deniers have taken to the streets in recent weeks is something nurses and doctors struggle to understand. Some people say ive never seen corona virus so i dont believe in it or we never seen electricity but i dont put my finger in the socket weve seen coronavirus here weve seen deaths. Bruno table has also seen the effects of the corona virus firsthand but he knows that his hospital is well prepared for what the pandemic might bring Monica Gandhi is an Infectious Disease doctor and research or with the university of california San Francisco monica great to have you on the show what do the rising rates need lockdowns and latest preparations all tell you you know who we are either in a 2nd wave or more likely the continuation of our 1st wave and unfortunately we havent gotten on top of this calling pandemic the keys are still rising and theyve been rising interim many and throughout the United States and in europe however death rates are staying lower than they were trying the 1st way why do you call lockdowns though a blunt instrument in the fight against the coronavirus. Because lock downs are extremely disruptive to the economy to the poor to workers to so many aspects of other aspects of Public Health and there are other ways that we can stay safe from infection and those pillars of pandemic control are essentially social distancing Wearing Masks and hey jeanne ventilation doing things outside when we can and staying away from large crowds but complete lockdown are completely blunt instrument theyre both acted aspects of Public Health that were going to have ramifications for so long. As weve seen huge protests also here in berlin against these lockdowns mean a justified or or is it quite. Counterproductive considering these people are all coming together and maybe not wearing mosques so its completely counterproductive to be in large crowds without masks so there is absolute full acknowledgment of the seriousness of this disease and we have to completely change life as we know it Wearing Masks unusual. Complete social distancing is unusual not having large crowds is different having settings where we are keeping to small cohorts of groups doing things outside keeping things ventilated all of this is different life is different but it is risky to be in large crowds without masks in the setting of a pandemic i was just talking to friends in sweden minot wearing mosques the boz a full why and they say relaxed. You know sweden is a very interesting piece that we looked at for her for years and decades to understand what happened there is social distancing at the beginning there was sort of a recommendation to the public to stay away from each other there are a lot of deaths at the beginning very unfortunately because a lot of their vulnerable older people people in Nursing Homes died and whether there is more immunity in the population is being speculated i think thats likely true they do stay away from each other in general but youre right things are much more normal in sweden they took a different strategy they are in a different place but it was at high expense of the beginning if an interview you said how much virus your breathing is probably one of the most important determinants of how sick you get do you still stand by them as you know we and others have been looking at that question of the viral dose or the viral inoculate the amount that you get it is proportional to how sick you get and weve not only been looking at this was part of virus this is actually been shown in missiles during the salmonella many other Infectious Diseases were putting together a review paper on this now but the mean thing is that if this is true with chronic are as social distancing and wearing that mask we do says the amount of ours who get in and the likelihood that youre going to become ill and this seems to make sense in animal models in what weve been seeing this virus including decreasing mortality in places that are consistent with facial masking monica 2 quick questions for you what do you think about your president s message that hes sending to the rest of the world. I think president trumps message is dangerous and we did kill lists and he has been. Flouted almost all Public Health recommendations for testing he doesnt mask he doesnt actually distance he keeps large crowds he doesnt Contact Trace in the case of this disaster he didnt isolate encourage quarantining he just tested theres only one strategy of the pandemic and its not enough and lastly if you can sum it up in one word whats going to end this pandemic. You know it is not being normal for at least a year plus the vaccine on top of it so it is Wearing Masks stay away from each other hand washing and then waiting for that safe and effective vaccine but not completely shutting down society you heard from Monica Gandhi thank you very much for being on this earth day 8 here and now its their aquariums chance to answer your questions on the coronavirus if you want to look into something in particular just write to us on our future channel. If i free coverage from covert 19 do i still have to wear a mask. Sometimes its easy to forget that millions and millions of people worldwide have also recovered from covert 19 and want to return as much as possible to life as usual but what does coming out the other end mean are you safe from the disease because youre immune can you still pose a potential danger to others do you need to continue to social distance and wear a mask its all questions that we still dont have a firm answers to we just have to guess and rely on what we know from other Infectious Diseases particularly those caused by other coronaviruses based on what weve seen so far with coke at 19 people do acquire some immunity the problem is we dont know for how long on average but we do know is that with other coronaviruses that infect humans immunity can wane pretty swiftly there are a number of studies that convincingly show that people can be really infected with some of them within a year and there have been a few isolated documented cases of that also happening with coke at 19 also at least in some of those cases the people who were infected showed no symptoms the 2nd time around so were they infectious to others we dont know and to me it seems like in general that until we have better data when it comes to questions that we have to answer with we dont know we should be erring on the side of caution so in the face of this particular we dont know i go for the fallback position which is to continue to assume that masking up is a way to protect yourself and others even if youve recovered from covert 19. Good to have you along for another about covert specials ive been fizzling see you next time. Theres a lot of energy. Theres enough of it a bit of. This stuff may come good for a. Month after its peak. Is released. But clean energy is the future. And its already here. Made in germany. 30 minutes on d w. The 2020 u. S. Election on. I dont know because on one of the biggest voting dogs in this country many of them find the language a behavioral scold from holland says stomach but there is one single issue which matters smallest abortion should be all Young Christian voters are going to finance their decisions on Election Night whats all reported on detail the news. Every day. For us and for our planet. Global ideas is on its way to bring you more conservation law on how to make city scream. How can we protect habitat and soon we can go to france. Good morning to you as the environmental series of movies from the sounds of on g. W. Gone. Im not laughing at the germans because sometimes i am but mostly im nothing with the time and have been think deep into the german culture of. New jersey when taken as grandma to the east coast its all down to. Nothing im rachel join me to meet the gemini fundies up close cut. Good good good. This is the news live from berlin and athens Court Delivers a landmark verdict in a marathon fraught protesters clashed with Police Outside the court while inside they visit the far block Golden Dawn Party a found guilty of running a criminal Organization Also coming up u. S. President donald trump stops talks on a stimulus passed package for the u. S. Economy Congress Fails to agree on how to prop up businesses and consumers as the 5th borns of unnecessary for americans. 70 years ago china