Caused huge problems says the garden Im University researchers are studying the effects of Climate Change on veggie culture i know the one thing is clear theres no going back summers like the one of 28 teams are becoming more frequent theyre here to stay. What does that mean for the future of wine growing well europes top wine soon be made by norwegian vintners like anna and graf. You would never had anyone recommend anyone to plant a recently read cream in norway to get the right grapes and. Incredible. This is that this is the red wine you can loaded into the car. And find gold keller a winery in a renishaw has a u. T. I. Is packing bottles of the 28. 00 Team Advantage to take to the annual. Event not an Association Auction thats a quick look at stairs and change and then we can get. Its a very important event for the winery but you has to handle it on her own husband is needed in the vinny arts starting tomorrow rain is forecast. Once a year the regions top frankness gather in by snuff beach winery brings along a few bottles of their latest vintage theyll be auctioned off after the wine tasting. You know again you know will be an interim worked out theyre going to have. A big crowd has gathered this is the 1st time the wine grown in a sweltering summer of 2018 is being served nearly a callon knows it was a good year. Then the honorary president of the Vintners Association opens the day using a gavel thats been specially flown in from sothebys auction house in london earning. Wine merchants journalists and wine enthusiastic from around the world have come in person or are bidding over the internet soon well see what the 28 team vintages was now its 5 good calloused. Can i take her place at the head table ladies or gentlemen large that theyve use in general were gradually coming to our highlights i dont drive 6 and i want to have a leader bottles with a starting bid of true 100 euro or here links or not call me to me at the winery hopes to fetch at least 200. 00 euros per bottle but the bid is far outnumber the number of bottles on offer. So i had to go through 2000 euros. A good portion of this. Ever finds irans right hard work is rewarded and thats good. You not have it started 700 work now is just for the 28000 harvest of 9 members from here just 4000 euros for the rest 3 years or 1000 euros for the rest. 4550. 00 euros going one side only twice its sold for 4550. 00 euros. Its a new. 14 and a half 1000 euros for a magnum of recycling cabinet from last a winery on the most of its 6 30 am and still quite cool out housepainter callen tells his crew where to gather grapes they want to be finished by noon but really did care for we have we have one rock in this we can get and its 26 meters so so really careful its not ok its not only fun so we really have to really have. To go out the cameras around an International Following which is why young people come from all over the world to learn how to make wine here. Today 12 helpers from 7 Different Countries are here to harvest grapes according to the bouncers stringent criteria. They inspect the grapes one by one everything is done by hand. Cows painted color is pleased that the years hard work has paid off once again hes been able to harvest his crop only. The yard got most mushrooms in the last few years i have to say that the autumn weather is now more like late summer weather in that endeavor 8 with the nights are cruel that. And that helps the reasoning breaks right and perpetration really think that over the not perfect so i wasnt always the case but released him out of. The vineyard is located on a state slope the recycling vines here are more than 100 years old and even survived the great fear locks are a play in the 19th century the colors harvest pull their grapes by hand bruised grapes are sorted out right almost bought. Back again its physically strenuous work as the time here is more than 60 degrees at noon theyll call it quits otherwise it will be too hot for the grapes which need to arrive at the winery in good shape. If the grapes get too warm they start to ferment too soon and the vintner wants to control that process. Or the bad. Suzanna to man has a biologist who conducts research at the renowned guys and Im University which specializes in vittie culture and alter culture since 2014 teams here have been investigating the effect of rising levels of c o 2 on wine growing. At the university is free and Carbon Dioxide enrichment facilities known as face great finds are constantly sprayed with c o 2 researchers here aim to see how the plants change their by simulating what the venue ants are tomorrow will look like. At the height of summer susanna to man visits the facility almost every day she checks on the rightness of the grapes and measures changes to the vines amber soil. So she pronounces on in things like us a landing pad but it really is the vineyard of the future here given regular concentration of seattle 30 by a 2030. Well we found out in the 1st year or so from now is that we also have a high transliterations that means the grave if i can so you and that voter. Who of course in years like 2018 or even now in this party hard simon thats not so beneficial for the thought of this for you they were. Too many hot dry sunny days because grapes resealing in particular to shrivel on the vine the grapes actually get sunburned leading to huge crop losses. So the sanity of man examines the healthy grapes in the lap chance attains their quality and stage of maturity and predicts when theyll be ready to harvest. Findings indicate what the grapes of the future should be like. We have 81 degrees x. The suspense continues. We harvest according to the degree of health of the cabin they could do with the business he would have this Climate Research or cloudier comma is a professor at geisenheimers University Work focuses on the direct effects of Climate Change on plants. She relies on the lab results of her colleagues. For the 1st time theyve discovered anomalous mainly in the amount of used a similar bowl nitrogen in the great mast as i am its here its 5 here are 2 different points in time you can see there are significant differences though theyre quite extreme the highest values around 80 the lowest is under 40 thats extremely low isnt there. So my fellow here we might actually have a difference that weve long suspected. Thats next year brings with it its own kind of challenging and doubting thomas makes will be no small feat and leave the plant grapes somewhere we want to be able to harvest them for at least 30 years yet we know that in 30 years time the climate will be completely different than it is now in the scheme of bundles of just one. Man here and if you told people here actually ask your highness back for instance read the slain reign supreme and has done for centuries that they should all of a sudden ditch it and switch to completely different grape varieties that would be an incredible loss of centuries of Cultural Heritage as well thats why i dont have a full list of guns guns language go buy an album. And to do so youre in a very south of spain the effects of Climate Change are already being felt. In the summer it often doesnt rain for months theres less precipitation in the winter too so the soil has dried up. Crops only flourish if theyre well they are going to just metres away the soil is dry and. Climate research is called. Process desert if occasion and yet in the heart of this arid landscape lie 3 act as sort of Fertile Ground that isnt irrigated at all. Located just outside the village of ronda it was planted by wind grow our frederik shots. Now hes checking whether its time to stop the harvest originally from suede the shots came here over 3 decades ago to start a new life he brought with him of the age of starting capital from his father and a few land bagger rootstocks from his homeland germany. Friedrich schatzs actually a trained gardener but his knowledge comes in handy here because keeping the soil healthy is essential when it comes to growing grapes in sunny south and spank a proponent of biodynamic agriculture he uses no pesticides or other harmful chemicals instead he grows her arms and other green ground cover to hold the loose and a new c. M. Soil together. So here you have the really nice and healthy smell of natural is oil so you could eat it and i actually did that when we 1st came in wanted to settle here borden into the 1st thing we do is put a bit of earth in your mouth and eat it with you in the bowl when your saliva moistens the earth because you can really taste the soil you can really tell the difference it just smells pleasant its look really closely all natural and its loose a light and yet after a rain you can hold it without getting your hands dirty aboard so the soil is really quite nice thats one of many prerequisites for wine growing but its also one of the most important is saw in the seventys and. The german vintners neighbors used to laugh at him and say he was crazy for letting the weeds grow but frederick shots proved them wrong to this day his soil has withstood both periods of drought and torrential rain to produce good quality cranks. Here the grapes are ripe in made august over a month earlier than in germany. Time for the ultimate test. It has a real bite to it i hope its not mellow the flesh is mature with time it becomes nice and dry with a wonderful coffee after taste like a very unpleasant. A few days later the shouts family have become gathering backgrounds. For spanish wife is a Yoga Instructor whos taken time off for the harvest. Daughter anna has no school today and traitorous mother has come from germany to help with. Everything is going according to plan even though the entire crop was in danger just a few days before a tornado swept through this area causing great damage but sparing the families finger. For free dress shots for thought he might have lost his entire harvest is still hard to bear as. Change is real this is its we can no longer say it doesnt exist thats clear to everyone you can see it in the storms and changes in temperature as related incidents when 1020 years we might use different varieties of grapes simply because the extreme conditions all no longer be so good for these very sinful designs a little. The tornado is also a topic of conversation at the vintners theres no c. H. And rhonda the association wouldnt even exist were it not for friedrich shots when he came to under lucier 3 decades ago no wine was grown in this region shantz was just 18 at the time and the locals didnt think much of his plans. But thats all changed now there are 25 in us here and wines from of their own designation of origin classification chances are a role model for many here the wine growers are increasingly concerned about Climate Change its effects can no longer be overlooked says kim a paris of the Vintners Association. There present i think id be asking anyone his from here and is over 60 and theyll tell you that the winters used to be cold and rainy a nearby lies the village of got the name of the rainiest place and all of that but when youre talking fit before the last year the mayor has ordered the collection of rain in order to determine the exact amount of precipitation so you can find out exactly how much less rain is falling when Climate Change is real that we dont want to admit it is Something Else ok im a little sympathy. In the village of players time down time enough and it has the summer of 2019 brought with it many warm days im going out for a fast pace i can as family has been growing wine on their estate for 9 generations and their winery is considered to be among the best in all of germany together with grandfather klaus those working here have gathered 5 decades of wine growing experience today there harvesting to be known why. They never used to grow bean and why because the red wine grapes would usually never ripen and often under the renishaw has seen the sun but today it shines enough in fact the colors have to be careful for the grapes dont get too much sun and become too sweet after that when you want me to put by for the spread of. Yes include. Does this verse of our happy its got a little warmer i remember that as a child especially at our favorite spot doris times then youre back there which lies at an elevation about 250 metres many years the reason i didnt write. Properly you can feel ya gonna push the drive. Times have changed today vintners like they can try to keep the grapes from ripening too fast this keeps them asked to wait an indicator of the winds eventual alcohol content within acceptable levels should thinning and better soil cap can help to achieve those goals for the for and this is particularly important for domestic Great Variety is which needed a temperate climate. This witnessed large that had so huge but id say its not going to get any easier shot down but in wine growing terms and going to town all there are still possibilities were going to use the opportunity to reduce the foliage the leaf canopy to alter the lake fruit relationship and its over started but the more grape leaves the more assimilation which means more sugar so if we can reduce that a bit and help it with the im convinced of no were definitely heading in this direction so im not worried in front of the. Cows pater calla is adapting to Climate Change by employing new methods in the vinyasa plant in anticipation of more hot summers hes also moving to Higher Ground in business we have to keep the soil healthy and ensure we hand over the vineyards to the next generation in the best possible condition especially if youre good so we do think about it a lot and of course we think a lot about how Climate Change could affect the wineries future development. In current to. The next generation is already preparing to take over 22 year old phalanx while later step into his fathers shoes and head behind good camera in its 10th generation felix has already completed his practical training with the top vent in the palatinate and hes about to begin studying video at the university in guys in hindsight but today hes got his hands full because rain is on its way and i want to process as many grapes as possible before hand. Its the start of the 1st semester and fanuc scanner is on his way to the lecture hall you. Know. Its a look at the english today and hell learn about the basics of botany just like his father did 25 years ago and guys and i when he was working with the towns painter also studied under professor hans hina shoots the vent in awe. Just research and hole through our guys in hind University President is on his way to give an object lesson with a great fine shoot. That child says taught at universities in australia france and the u. S. State of california his research focuses on the effect of Climate Change on video culture for some students but still neutering you my guess is that since i was invited there most of you here even if your familys in the wine growing business the connections arent quite so clear that fits with our topic up there on the wall and one of. The wine growing regions are moving ever closer to the polls in the future scandinavian winds will be the new normal you know its wines from germany or france will be different while it could be increasingly tough to produce wine in Southern Europe at all. The president of guys and Home University is mainly concerned about the speed at which this change is coming about so. Thats why oksana doesnt stop us on the aga if we just take the average temperature up from april to october to see which is a prime importance for wine growing dixon then the 28000 vintage is the one we conducted simulations for 20 years ago when we said thats 2050 or exactly the us is transform fish. We how we have been 2018 the average vintage of the year 2050 in a bottle and glass. Back at vine good keller theyre welcoming the last of this seasons harvest of recently grapes 2900 promises to be another good year maybe not as good as the previous one but everyones pleased with the quality. Now you and Klaus Peter Keller once again have time to devote to office work along with the accounting they have a few inquiries about in turn shifts to answer years ago a young woman from norway applying to do an internship here she said norwegians loved german reasoning and she longed to discover how it was made the interne ship was the start of a beautiful friendship and a joint project called good. Basically over a decade ago we had an incredibly enthusiastic intern named that the closer her time here in dallas time came to an end the saturday she grew. Because she said that when i go back to norway ill have no more recently went but during several talks we came up with an idea. If youre going to norway in the recycling go there too and we implemented it we got on the plane and planted a recycling vineyard up there anything by with some early burgundy vines as well with their stuff you know they dont know we generally sling might prove viable at some point but their success came sooner than expected in 28000 they harvested their 1st right grapes and graft and Klaus Peter Keller ive been in close contact ever since i have. 5 years. I. Was nearly always aware there no way. Right now it has. 0. 0 or very. Yes i thought so some of our school at last year was extraordinary yes. But still. If all goes well as also in the harvest time in norway and towns peter keller hopes to be that right and do our best to make it part of. Its now november in germany the great harvest is long over more than a 1000 kilometers north of dons time theyve yet to start bringing in the grapes. Ringback ringback on and ground the camels form into lovingly cans for the little vineyard located in her parents garden in kristiansand norway also experienced very high temperatures and little rain in 2018 so by the summers end the recycling grapevines from greenwich has a bore bryant fruit. I didnt expect it to be honest i didnt have any trip i didnt have anything prepared to get through right great so when it happened already here that fast. 2018 for me that was actually pfaff as i had to rearrange everything and get to find the press and find their everything i needed to make wine because i didnt think it was possible i was quite surprised. The next year the weather wasnt as warm and graphs reselling grapes didnt require an author must wait in the autumn the increasingly short days and cold nights dashed hopes for a norwegian reselling 29000. 00 vintage such crop failures used to happen at times in germany to. At least thats what were seeing here in our right you get one year that its like a normal nordic gave summer and then the next one is more like southern french atmosphere and the weather will be more extreme actually in 2018 the problem was not the right thing it was the drought so we had so little water it was so dry that the right. Because of the lack of water and i could never ever have foreseen that thats. A problem in in a country. Like norway this year on a graph is giving it another try shes hoping. To ripen her gripes this summer even though she knows this weather is not right and its a strange duality and one hand i really you know i was so eager in 2003 and i saw the summer started so early and it was so hot in long and i got so excited so yes we can finally get the grapes ripe and its really a above what a sensation but it has this dark gloomy almost undertone to it because its a sign that. There is a change that you dont really want in the world. View. It feels good. To. Trendy not only for interior design but as a Building Material as well and in austria the 1st a luxury hotel ok and finally over would. Be the moment. And 30 minutes on to the w. Compatible with the past. Most muslim women choose between their faith and selfdetermination. I dont want anyone to tell me whether i can lead scottish enough how women are striving to reform their islam away from traditional prejudices for. Women in islam. In 75 p. W. Beethoven is for me. Beethoven. As for hello Glenn Beethoven is for. Is for the. Beethoven is for cars. Is for play. 202250th anniversary here. We can see them. Sometimes sense that. What connects people is stronger than what separates them. Is so strong getting torn down. We celebrate the 30th anniversary of germanys reunification. On 230. 00 on w. Such a. This is did i mean it was live from berlin the u. S. 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