Receive the money its a late recognition of the suffering they had bought on the other hand some victims already died for example one of the leaders and one of the victims of torture. He died last year so for. The widow of pam of lucio its ok to receive the help now as a relative but its for her too late exactly i mean probably this comes a little too late im wondering the accusations obviously are not new why did it take folks logon 4 decades to reach this conclusion and to come out this way. Its very difficult to understand and read difficult for me to answer because i cant understand it at all fact is that fox martin did not really progress did not head to head really showed really progressive attitude towards this problem and their role during the dictatorship but in 2016 they published a 1st time a study including. Yes thats tracked off an independent historian so they began to to spotlight on these issues and now they pay this amount which is better than nothing for the victims but they really really are late on this but on the other hand its also part of the truth here in brazil for its about its the 1st company to really look on the history look on the dark side of the history and to pay such an amount of money to the victims are the Brazilian Companies didnt do so so far lets talk about the brazilian percentage herbal sonar has he reacted to what has been decided so far he didnt comment on this issue i dont think he would do so but its for sure that he isnt one of the admirers of the dictatorship era and he thinks this was a time during the cold war of security and order he praises regularly one of the most important torturers of brazil so we dont expect from also narrow a new a new way of seeing these issues seeing the past of brazil. Is a positive sign of fox vying for the society of brazil. Thank you so much for t s if i said reporting from brazil. And back here in germany investigators say theyve discovered more evidence of alleged right wing extremism among Police Officers or the State Government in north rhinewestphalia says its found 16 new instances of xenophobia extremists language well thats in addition to the 100 Police Officers in the state who have faced accusations of spreading racist or stream right wing views since 2070 accusations of such behavior among Police Officers and are confined to just one state for this next report comes to us from the Eastern States a sax. 09 maya always wanted to be a police man he was idealistic and wanted to stand up for whats right. But things did not go to plan during his Police Training in leipzig he was exposed to racist and far right language. So we had lunch together and talk turned to politics a colleague would say id rather vote for the nazis than the greens my jaw dropped i was shocked but for a lot of the others it was as if we were just talking about the weather. And this type of talk was not confined to zoo months fellow recruits he also had it from his police instructors. In western strainers said we need to learn to shoot straight because there are so many refugees coming to germany because i find that blatantly racist and completely inappropriate coming from a police officer. And there was more shocking language in the trainees social Media Chatter im. Not excusing the he is an example of a want that message from cop does not and we hate all africans but design a phobic racist statement that i absolutely reject. The man decided to pull out of his Police Training we contacted the Police Authority in saxony they sent an email dismissing the allegations. No evidence has been established of unprofessional behavior relating to these Police Officers no indications of continuing racist or anti semitic beliefs have come to light in Disciplinary Proceedings or other internal appraisals. Recent incidents in north rhinewestphalia do however point to the existence of far right attitudes within the police 29. 00 offices there were suspended after they circulated hate speech against foreigners on social media. The Police Trade Union rejects any suggestion that far right beliefs have become institutional. And. I dont think its a problem for the German Police as a whole Police Officers by their nature are conservative that doesnt make them right wing my colleagues and i stand up for order in justice i dont believe there is any problem of structural extremism even if there are isolated instances and. Not by tomorrow also denies that the exposure of far right groups within the police erodes Public Confidence in officialdom. I dont think public trust has fundamentally declined confidence may have cracked a little but it will recover of the next few months. No my ad doesnt see it that way he believes the biggest problem within the police is the failure to recognise that change is required. I think there is a culture of learning from previous mistakes its a basic problem that when mistakes are made everyone agrees to sweep things under the carpet rather than making sure the same mistakes are not repeated. Is a few. For this former Police Recruit the overriding obstacle to institutional reform is a misguided collective spirit. The European UnionsHealth Commissioner has. Warned that the coronavirus situation is now worse in some Member States than it was at the height of the pen demick back in march well spain is especially hard hit and authorities in the capital madrid are preparing an urgent request for more doctors troops and police to help combat the search but many residents so not happy with their latest restrictions they say they unfairly target the poor. Madrid is now a city divided by invisible borders. Bridge police are checking cars driving in and out of vijay cus the district is in lockdown because of the high number of current virus infections residents can only leave to go to work school or to doctors this resident says she cant make sense of the measures. Its unfair nobody knows exactly who can go in or out or what is still allowed. By yet because is a poor neighborhood where many live in overcrowded conditions thats resulted in one of the highest infection rates in the city 6 times higher than more prosperous districts in the north many residents in by yank us have to travel to madrid to return neighborhoods for work often as cleaners or waiters many workers say the new rules are a reasonable. Effort another way its shameful i have to take the metro to go to work i could infect myself or others whats the point of these measures. Its completely unjust other areas have also many cases only a lockdown in the whole of madrid would make sense. Many in the south of madrid feel discriminated against and neglected over the past years by year because Health Centers suffered several cuts to its budget a sign on the door worries that the clinic is down 5 doctors a fatal lack of staff in the midst of a pandemic. We are without doctors nurses and money pretty much everything we are exhausted. The class conflict has also reached madrid opera house. On sunday it hosted aaron dition a very dismasted ball while the cheaper at 3 tears were crammed. Down below in the most expensive seating areas there was plenty of space a 1st social distancing. Protests in the upper tiers where so persistent the performance had to be stopped. As targeted lockdowns divide to city the coronavirus is also beginning to split madrid society. Well hungary is one of 7 European Countries the Health Officials are most worried about because of rising coronavirus cases but the capital budapest still plans to host the u. A. E. For super cup final in a few hours Time Champions League winners buy in munich line up against your League Winners spanish club seville as the 1st major european game to allow spectators says the pandemic began and not everyone thinks thats a good idea. Budapest is ready for a game like no other thousands of fans from germany spain hungary and elsewhere are coming together in the city some have opted to avoid the trip due to high numbers of coronavirus cases in the hungarian capital despite the situation foreign coach can see flick has one focus. For us and i live in munich which is also a coronavirus hotspot so its not that different to here we came here to play football decisions are made elsewhere and i think the team is doing pretty well focusing on the game so we have one go and thats to win the super cup the absolute off was posted with strict measures will be in place for the match with funds instructed to keep a safe distance wear masks and wash their hands those coming from abroad have to present a negative covered 900. 00 test the hungary and government say the match will be safer than almost any other gathering. But the countrys opposition says funds are being used as guinea pigs to see how the corona virus spreads at moscow themes. If hungary and Health Care Leaders say together with the hungary in government and you a fed that this game can take place then obviously it can take place but nobody knows where this will eat if its an experiment then thats wrong you dont experiment with people. No matter what the outcome the 2020 super cup final will be a game like no other. Thank you for your company. Combating the corona pandemic. Where does research stand. What are scientists learning. Background information and. Our corona update. Covert 19 special next on d w. Sometime. Next few people is stronger than what separates them. Is so strong that they can be torn down. We celebrate the 30th anniversary for unification october 3rd on d w. Case loads have been lower than forecast but the pandemic is hitting africas economy hard destructing tourism and other crucial sectors. With work at a standstill for many theres less money for food and shelter. In the Lavender Hill section of cape town volunteers are ever present to feed the homeless and children. Fictions are on the rise and lives are becoming more precarious. The pandemic meanwhile rages across the african continent cases in algeria and egypt are on the decline but theyre taking up in morocco and tunisia. What would another wave of covert 1000. 00 mean for region already so hard hit. And welcome to georgia goes cold in 1000 special im Stephen Beard in berlin its good to have you with us 3000000 people in south africa have lost their work because of the pandemic and as a result many have lost their homes correspondent Adrian Creech takes us to one of the many shanty towns now popping up across the country. Khayelitsha the largest township in cape town more than 1000000 people live here including the leak of elin a month ago she could no longer afford to rent and simply built her own hearts on a vacant lot next door. To the. Roots of others to pursue and christened the new neighborhood covered 19. Because everything just have been because of this covered there were lost jobs there with nothing for us to mommy anything and thats why we have to take that covenant in name. Only car shows us the makeshift heart where she lives with her boyfriend and 3 children. This place is too small to one bed so where the children are going to sleep you see my house is also. I dont have anything to solve at the moment i dont have money but im still. The family pays no rent here but the land doesnt belong to them. The people are setting up their shacks all over the place here a lot of construction happening and many here are saying they dont have a choice because they cant afford to pay rent any longer but the city on the other hand says these illegal and invasions are causing huge problems city officials tell us there have been more than 30 new locations with massive land occupations in just the last 6 weeks law and order in danger cape town lost 300. 00 hectares of land in the last year what if the land was made for its lost whether it is all spittle screw clinic if a piece of land is standing open its because there is an intended Community Use for that land there is in the case of these big invasions where i will tell you that Community Leadership in college just stood up this is not a fighter and invaders against the state or land invaders against the city of quetta this is a fight of land invaders against a city of quetta and local residents since june the city says it has torn down some 60000 hearts in some cases resulting in violence this man was pulled out of his hat make it a court has now ruled that the city needs a court order for eviction and must offer alternative accommodation to squatters. Structures like the city cant afford that 400000 people are already on the waiting lists for social housing that housing waiting list doesnt get shorter and the reason it doesnt get shorter is because theres constantly people pushing in the front if you were standing in a queue in a bank or at a cinema or theatre or something and you never got to the front because people were constantly pushing in the front you would become very angry and enraged. Plenty of feeling annie and her family have also been hoping for an apartment from the state for a long time so far in vain. The government will provide our needs because we need Something Like toilets or what. We have to get the we have to get them from the government its a lot right if we have to leave in this place we have to. Because when we need to go to the loo oh you want to do number 2 you have to take the bucket and then so that place is going to be full of all those things. You can go to the. People who are building they are. Convinced that she will continue to live here in the future a court order for eviction takes up to one and a half years the police are not intervening for the time being and around her the settlement continues to grow. Its not just shelter thats been thrown into question because of the pandemic food is also becoming scarcer in parts of africa the central hell region is among the continents hunger hotspots more than half of the populations of mali burkina faso and the share suffers from Food Insecurity defined as the lack of regular access to the food they need in mali the trend is even getting worse and for more on this im joined by David Beasley the executive director of the World Food Program he joins me from berlin dave its good to see you as always when we talk about Food Insecurity this term help us understand what that looks like on the ground for someone in mali or saber faso. Well its not good at all i mean did it was already bad before code we had economic deterioration a lot of serious issues with the sri mr druce terrorist groups trying to exploit the situation and not the mission that Climate Change moving down and millions of people being displaced and all the sudden becomes right on top of that and so globally were seeing from and im not talking about people that are going to bit hungry im talking about people that are on the brink of starvation that number was 135000000 before code now we see that number spiking to 270000000 by the end of this year and you break that down into places like mali Burkina Faso Nishi or in other regions of africa it really is a bad situation there were facing and and were facing it literally as we speak in this unfolding as we speak david in what ways is the pen to make itself affecting Food Supplies that doesnt really involve sickness necessarily does it. Well its a combination of factors i mean you know what were seeing to give you a good example in nigeria when they had a 5 week lockdown they had about a 1000 people die from code but we had a 1000000 people go into Food Insecurity because of the lot down and still were she in economic deterioration were seeing a spike in food prices throughout africa lack of access economic theory ation loss of jobs you know if you do a lot down in the city in berlin people get food in their pantry for a week or 2 but a lot of these places they live hand to mouth they did day so if you do a lot then youve got to make certain that we have a Safety Net Program in place if you dont if we dont address this right you will leave the headmaster patient mass destabilization or mass migration in a salon cheaper to go in and help the people who need help during this extremely difficult what exactly is needed to improve the situation talk about going in what kind of resources do you need and how close are you to getting it. Well youre not talking about a few 100000000. 00 come of billions of dollars around the world but particularly in africa if we get the right money right now we can come in because were actually the supply chain for covert at this point in time you know with the airline interest shutting down so were moving copa supplies moving in food doing what we can do to make certain that we dont have export bans shut down to distribute points because if you do you might not get seeds in or or fertilizers or food or whatever the case may be now what is critical is economic recovery and i know countries like germany which has done an amazing partner with us an economic stimulus package is also helping us direct monies on the ground in these strategic locations because if we dont come in with a Strategic Support you can have the stabilization in migration people dont want to leave their home area but if they dont have food and they dont have any degree of peace they dont do it as take it takes to do to protect their family their children the little girls the little boys enough they had more mothers tell me said my husband didnt want to join isis or outside of but we had set our little girl in 2 weeks just to be easily please help us is so thankfully the people of germany the people around the world are stepping up but we still have a lot more money we need over the next many must and this is not going to play out just in the next couple of months i am really concerned about 2020 but i mean shrink the concern about 2021 because the Economic Impact that code is head is going to play out i think in a devastating way with Economic Opportunity in africa so its not a short old game were talking about its a long run weve got to be really prepared for all right an urgent appeal there from David Beasley executive director of the World Food Program thank you very much for joining us thank you now its time for your questions to our science correspondent there williams. Does smoking and the spread of coded 19. Smokers have had it pretty tough during this pandemic and as far as i can tell there is still not absolute watertight evidence of a direct link between smoking regularly and worse outcomes if you catch covered 19 but i wouldnt wait for that proof i mean come on this is a potentially severe respiratory disease and we know that smokers are hit harder when they catch a range of other pathogens that cause similar symptoms but if they have covert 19 does the act of smoking also make them more contagious to others could there could there Secondhand Smoke pose a danger of infection to those around them well we dont really know and its extremely hard to prove one way or the other but theres enough evidence it might that some regions in spain banned smoking in public last month and and other public spaces like some casinos in the u. S. Have done the same and the smoke that comes in a cloud out of the smokers knowledge when they when they exhale forcefully is basically a mix of particulates and aerosols thats exit being from deep within that persons laings and the evidence has grown pretty convincing that aerosols can carry the virus so while theres no conclusive evidence on whether Secondhand Smoke is is more or less infectious that aerosols exhaled by by nonsmokers a lot of experts think it makes sense to err on the side of caution after all many are now saying that if you can smell what someone had for lunch you can also potentially catch covert 19 from them so it seems to me that the same would hold true for inhaling someone Secondhand Smoke. Our own Derrick Williams there and finally to mexico where a tattoo artist in the city of monterey has come up with a novel way to deal with pandemic only to do is giving away free tattoos to those who have beaten the disease edging closer to 1000 survivors on their arms he says the survivors of a 2nd chance at life. And thats it for us here at the go but 1000. 00 special thanks for joining us. And on demand. Language courses. Video and audio. Talk. W. Media sector. Whats going on here. House of your very own from a printer. Computer games that are healing. My dog needs electricity. Shift to explosions delivers facts and choose what the future holds. Living in the Digital World shift. On g. W. What about the good. This is africa coming up on the program good luck somali ecowas is envoy sais he is happy with developments in the country following last months can now that could see the bloc lifted sanctions off a Transitional Government to sworn in and just alice from now we have seen that conform with in their direction there could be depressed