Mountain villages of. Trying to help create these retreats with traditional be farming. Papers so theyre not indigo the indian honeybee theyre at home in the mountains of the indian subcontinent there were many species of bees in the Northern State of. Beekeepers even get bees in traditional hives on the walls of their homes there. Are still keeps his bees this week its a practice he learned from his father. Paulo was one of the typical gothic to stave off the socalled march of the march quarter just every household had behinds to harvest honey for their own you. You know what these vault. Got a lot of these. I mean whatever youre going after their walker lindh them and form colonies theres going to. Leave as one of the few people who breeds bees according to the old tradition he was the bee hives much like his ancestors but instead off in the walls of the house the bees now live in the garden. With every flowering plant needs to be pollinated the hives like this the pollination of the blondes not back. Later we can also harvest honey thats about. The materials that uses to build the highs are from the region using local products makes the hives both affordable and by mentally friendly their appearance is reminiscent of the traditional him actually cottages. In the past i only used to be used to produce honey i was satisfied with whatever little money i earn from it when i started taking courses i learned about the Significant Growth of the claim pollination especially here in the margin courses like the one School Leaver commodity ended are offered in conjunction with the governmental programs in an effort to aid b. Preservation this is important because these are a source of income for beekeepers. The insects also make an important contribution to farmers harvest around one 3rd of the crops worldwide are dependent on pollinators like bees. But my hands are saying from here matter you know our city says honeybees are endangered especially in this region. Because of the rather. Destruction one of the biggest threats to be is the destruction of their habitat the bee flora. In here much of the trade is even more imminent because fruit orchards in this state are often full of insecticides and pesticides we have seen that in our research insecticide President Commission of the of. This species of b is that the government conservation programs are focused on our italian beef the socalled Apis Mellifera during the 1960 india imported them in hopes of motivating people to breed be scum martially while indian honeybees produce an average of 7 to 10 kilograms of honey for colony annually mellifera these produced 3 times as much each year but this is also how honey became an inexpensive industrial goods today beekeepers receive between 60 to 65. 00 rupees per kilogram of honey thats around 69. 00 to 75. 00 euro cents the prices have also contributed to the decreasing number of small scale beekeepers in him. Cannot sing from them issues be collector wants to change that. Will both. The demand of the news more in the market and to meet their demand. Men in the market honey in the show which are the same throughout the year how can that be. True. And Initiative Aims to aid in the conservation of native bees which are considered more robust and resilient. They also dont require a large expanse of land. The regions garden suffer ice as habitats for the small colony that to the area as a result indian bees are armed against best and Climate Change and the news of their positive god it just takes the spreading. Me that i used to have in my old house so people are more good people are more responsive to be the end of life. They even involved with various projects including the womens groups that expound on the work of beekeepers. Manufacturing live bomb and candle provides many women with their 1st opportunity to earn their own money since they so everyone benefits from the preservation of the beekeepers their wives and of course the bees themselves they all do their part in maintaining biodiversity. Nocturnal species bats are also struggling with changing Living Conditions like pollution is a major threat to these animals scientists in the netherlands seem to have found a solution to this theyre helping create battery treats not only so that the bats are safe but also to make sure their role in the local ecosystem is preserved. If theres one. And one the figures that means. Far away from the bright lights of amsterdam dr commune spoelstra is after a creature that likes to operate under the cover of darkness. He is studying how lights are affecting bats so far his team has found that the 19 species of bat found in the netherlands react in widely different ways. And thats have a very strong response to light theres actually driven by mostly by fear of predators so if youre about that flies very slowly you better hide away and dont show yourself in the light because its its risky however if youre a bat that flies very fast its very agile and it dont need to be afraid that much for predators so you actually like taking away. From the slow flying species and exclude giving it to do these already common. But species and thats one of course not a good thing in terms of bio diversity you actually reducing biodiversity that. Nocturnal species are sensitive to the blue range of light as they have evolved to use the moon to navigate and bright in the blue the more distracting it is to test how species respond to other parts of the spectrum the Research Shows have put up almost 200. 00 lamp posts around the country that shine a range of colors. If you take away to a new part of the spectrum and and compensate by a bit more rats which you actually see here. And it may actually be less intrusive for these not in a species not those bees may not perceive this like this intense and thats exactly what we have observed. A different kind of red light is all the rage in amsterdam and the citys nocturnal inhabitants are out in all the splendor. Light here has become so bright it is now considered a pollutant. The world over brightness and luminosity are growing at a rate of 2 percent per year. As the night gets more illuminated studies are linking Light Pollution to destructive Natural Cycles as well as Mental Health in humans. The International DarkSky Association has called for a massive reduction in light leakage as the planet is becoming so bright borders can be clearly seen from space. By the netherlands at the forefront of fighting like pollution in europe with some instability is even switching off lights completely on parts of the highway. And there are churches outside eindhoven to farmers are nickel and her husband carlos are also members of the Community Fighting for darkness and its bouts for reasons of their own who tried to. Kill well you would see the harmful insects in the natural way so we use. Insects to cool to kill other insects and thats where also the bats common because birds eat lotsof cocks 1st and the cook shavers they actually eat the roots of to fruit trees especially the up trees and so if the bets. Shaffers we dont have those terrible groups in the ground eating groups to. Sheets so. Thats what we like best. Thats work is natural pesticides and are an essential part of how the ecosystem of the all should functions. This farm even has a bat who del to make the extra welcome. You can see over here. There that there are Better Living in the better job because this is whats over you on the move. There excrements their pool. The Community Around has installed special back friendly lights in the area to make sure the animals stay put as night falls. Around 10 pm the bats check out of the herd and disposed through the farm ready for a meal and to play their role in the ecosystem. Maurice donners is a researcher and signifies the company in the design the lights around the orchard. He explains that lighting is more than merely installing glowing lamps. We need lighting but we do do with sustainable way. So obviously energy efficiency. In. Cradle to cradle. But also in direct effect is fighting the thing you have to affect on the. Ecosystem and not just on people. But some districts in the netherlands have in fact become darker as a result of such initiatives as satellite images show giving some of its residents and its resident bats the beloveds night sky back. Some 12000 years ago when human beings the hunter gatherers invented agriculture they were surrounded by nature at home and at work but to do the picture is very different of course most of us who live in cities have little access to wast green spaces. Allotment of a breath of fresh air in a world that continues to concretize at a breakneck speed. I know. These children vegetables dont grow in plastic that comes from a garden and they know why weeding is smart. Yes it helps the plants grow so. Theyre learning all about nature right in the middle of berlin. Almost a 1000000 people in germany have been unlocked meant. Every good sized german city has them the green space is good for the urban climate and helps preserve biodiversity this garden belongs to Margaret Ross harder dr yang and her partner they had to wait a long time to get their plot. Sometimes yes 70 years altogether it took 6 years to get around to the shortlist but then within a year we got it our wonderful garden. Margarets neighbor robert either is on the Management Committee he says allotment plants are hard to come by. During the short coronavirus lockdown we had over 100 applications but we already have a waiting list i mean only pass on 4 or 5 cartons a year when people hand them back or move away more direct in this small communal plot people on the waiting list can see if allotment life suits them many allotment communities are opening up communal plots as a way to deepen tinys with the surrounding neighborhood and to distribute space more equitably. I live around the corner i like coming here in the morning im doing a bit of weeding and hiring maybe sit down for 10 minutes before going to work its great and try to. Learn is a fast growing city and the gardens are often in prime locations many plots are being bulldozed in recent years and cost 6000. 00 euros or square meter around here. We get calls from real estate people and find them wandering along the pathways taking photos wondering how much it might all be worth or how not to cause a political its an ongoing political conflict in rallies weve held talks with the city with them than i. Care to schmuck is heading out to make sure a garden is being properly cant. Germany has regulations governing the size and usage of allotments. So its coming along nicely rome wasnt built in a day either. This garden looks like its being kept properly lets take it off on our list. And on. This garden has set up a 2 raised vegetable beds and that shows that shes using her plants in accordance with the regulations. This is our 2nd visit to this plot with a just 0. 35 a square meter for our plots each year one of the requirements is we use it like a. Garden. Allotment rules say growing some sort of food is important but not on a commercial scale fortunately bees are permitted to lend a helping hand like the garden of the sea is family they had never heard of anything light german style allotment gardens when they arrived here from canada. This theme of urban gardening gardening in cities is becoming more popular so people have a little bit more of a concept or an idea of it but whats really interesting when you tell them this urban garden has existed for a 150 years and it really. Wakes them up and makes them interested because for most north americans. Urban gardening is something new these days the path inside a garden Allotment Community are open to all so youre free to take a stroll as long as you dont pass through a gate uninvited if youre lucky you might even get a bit of honey by opening their urban oasis to the public the communities are hoping to benefit the entire city. Fiftys have given many of who i like a chance of prosperity but with more and more people has come more and more waste in many cities open spaces have been rampant be used as dumping calories in go to go in the National Capital region of india and Environmental Organization is transforming a local dumping ground into a green lets see how. Hundreds of kilos of plastic and other garbage cloak one of the gowns important store water drains citizens and labor is are now working hard to free it so floodwaters from the monsoon rains can soon flow through it. Because it needs the most months to find the bring to the so much of we still find that the this is the watch this is something you see through and again get to be us trying to make all those what the bodies so that we dont resist and use on us. To crowd runs a foundation called i am google it works on bringing citizens together to improve summitry health and environmental conditions in the city. Who count as part of the National Capital region around delhi and has been one of the Fastest Growing cities in india. Its population of 2700000 works predominantly in corporate parks. Wrap it up and eyes ation has meant the cutting down of thousands of trees and green spaces. As well as an unsystematic disposal of waste. When the organization came across this dumpy object succumb to poor in the northeast if. They want to know sandy clean the drain that revive it is a green space with the help of local government volunteers didnt always think it had a board 303035 roads. Or 35. 00 or 6 so i think that it would send the ball. And posix. Returns if you got us was. With this much garbage gone the transformation of the region has been stock. The way i look at it but that is across prices and now in the us if you had any of it in your life or whatever you have to find and we have a problem i think he is joining the time now we dont have enough grounds to manage that i think hes going to step. Up succumb to they reuse as much of the garbage dug out is possible. The sewage is dried and segregated and the recovered plastic steins and break they used to make the infrastructure of the plant city park. If it was ripe last week because it was seen you know people are just going they dont think that depicted it separately and that is good for me then they make it you know they trade it and then the dot the me. Replying bees will be using it before you get in any. Crowd have volunteers want to compete the drain and city forest projects in the next few months. But those who live around this dump yards tons nature. But feeling its benefits already. We used to feel cardio but then they started you know a teeny admitting point anything that could be direction to get into a state quite. Clearly going to use less money and really more investment in used to be if youre in excess of those features creating a lot of renewed the pv need to be a museum meter for. This is the 5th such project i am going is on the verge of completing giving its residents a few havens where they can let go of the stressful lives even if just for a brief moment. Creating. Is just as important some would say all of life to be have gone through changes in our lives because of the internet because of Climate Change and of course because of the pandemic we met a teacher of indonesia who told us why social see if all the need of the children to be. I aim to work where its very watered down but i can also do something. Meaningful. Once that is actually the. Majority be my inside in a nation that they being. Indigenous people have like a wrong lifestyle they got to be more and they have. The main goal is for. Indigenous people to be there be to deal with the changes coming from outside work so its usually like a tribe in with their resources Natural Resources but also the tradition and how to cope with. Like pressure from the mainstream in the media to impose them good new lifestyle and all these education is mostly to make the. I bow to be and also. The dead right of it and im going to hold. All of my junk goes to. That they are i would be to they are my beach or. They really be friend like i would a proselyte i want to school is quite different with because in the sepia in the jungle you criticize a lot i was criticized a lot by the stupid like its not the way you feature me did like im and i dont i dont want multiplication i do not like why while a big keep questioning things so they make us into the future of. The nation on board i dont have the standing me that this can be a good pilot or good example or any other mission of ours in indonesia and they think they can call feed. The jumbos for program likely but i feel and lo and ok thing to add that Indigenous People with National Park as well in indonesia. You. Thats all we have for you today i hope to be as episode has given you the chance to think about how our actions impact the safety because of all those species who inhabit the planet with us ill see you again next week until then stay safe and take good care of yourself and your loved ones for but. The. Little. Freddy dura. Oh you mean one start to show ok as a trial channel does have negative consequences especially for young people as a menace and it is used more and more often. What responsible use of cannabis looks like and the medicinal potential of the plant. In good shape. Next on w. This woman is on a mission lect child ellisons new homes. Whether theyre used for work or as Tourist Attractions in thailand the terms are often severely abused the Animal Welfare activist organizes complex mostly missions in her camp elephants can finally live freely again the little 3 cells. In 6. Minutes on d w. Nico is in germany to learn german english pinnacle why not learn with him d w z learning course plecos fake. The global media for our 3rd online session. The Coronavirus Crisis has hit making news organizations especially hard. What will it take for them to recover. Is turbo digitalisation and local journalism a way out of the crisis and. Join our online session of the forum. Today at 1230 u. T. C. Ready. I already did you want to talk oh you mean you want to start the show ok hello and welcome to in good shape i mean this is no