Making this happen hello welcome to eco india im sunk that im coming to you from my neighborhood in mumbai now 70 percent of moving india still depends on agriculture as the main source of livelihood for us we were cut off from information on best practices in farming and this brought to sub Optimal Results but a Development Organization is using the fall wolf acknowledging to empower Small Farmers in bihar and help lift them out of poverty. And youre going to look from farmer to filmmaker its an unusual career jump but one that her medical man made. His latest film focuses on how to protect eggplant crops from pests i think that because im not pro you have a very healthy planform keep using the moyl every 7 to 10 days to keep best survey you pick up the menu. Kumar began to see that film could be a great tool for spreading information in his Community Farmers in bihar in North East India have struggled to cope with changing conditions as a result of Climate Change kumar felt there was a lack of information generally on how to deal with crop diseases and whether fluctuation is youve got. To do yes. These are might be might very easy to spot. Because. You have to keep a close watch. You can recognise the year. I was trained by digital green funded by the bill and Melinda Gates foundation and us aid among others if uses information and Communication Technology to increase the productivity of smallholder farmers at that building of information was disseminated to the community through the chart paper put on the flags and through those some other men will but then their. Attention came into existence so then we have started with this. That and with the purpose of that like it will be it in the information delivered a long time at the community so the farmer sort any other minister is can memorize the information the humus is delivered a long time and they can adopt they can use that technology for a longer time. The global Development Organization focuses on small and marginal farmers who own less than 2 hectares of land and who account for around 86 percent of all farmers across india many of them grapple with serial poverty and in less than 4 euros a day digital green is supported by a state run organization known as. The Training Program is aimed at helping farmers adapt to. The problem in the past was that if youre farmers and 1st. You have to 1st to spend money on tackling. The best would invariably destroy your crops that again was an additional loss but if youre just planted up your field and there was on time the rains i would have lost money once again not that all these expenses are farmers are easily earning 25 to 30 percent more by the way with him when i benefit. Thats an estimate but kamar believe his work is having an impact because based around 1500. 00 rupees just on the 18 year olds for his work he gets extra for each film showing for spreading the word. That the 35 year old is responsible for the content of each person. He works together with the Digital Dream team to develop story boards and set up screenings in the villages. Today at a Community Meeting local women have gathered to learn about a new crop disease. According to oxfam india figures 85 percent of rural women in india work in agriculture and so they make up the majority of the digital green audience. The economic crap in my field is infested with pests and im unable to get a good price for it in the market is there a way to save our crops from this bit and actually that. We recommend the use of pheromone crabs for this problem. That has the features of the cracked and when they come close they get. A good. Screening is followed by a discussion this discussion amongst fellow farmers is helpful in many ways it gives people the reassurance that if a certain practice has been successful. And the particular place it is likely to work here is where it builds confidence in people if one farm implements a practice or does tend to follow all this helps in creating better practices. So far digital green has produced over 5000 videos viewed by millions of people across pardons of villages in india and is not the only one spreading the information. That d. M. Hopes that by treating more people like him other farmers will have the chance to adapt to the climate changing conditions to. Now we all know that we used as a big problem for our planet globally we produce around 2000000000 metric tons of municipal solid waste every year its an issue in india but the good news is that Solutions Big and small are being implemented to tackle it head on we caught up with an Environmental Organization in delhi which was working on different ways of reducing waste. Mountains of trash are among new delhis biggest problems. Half the citys waste ends up in landfills like this one in east delhi. As they bake in the north Indian Sun Hughes entered the docks and seep into the ground. Only around a quarter of an india as we east is formally process. For a large part of the rubbish thats left indias Informal Sector of waste because step in. One such community lives in south delhi where they collect trash and preserve things that they can use a recent. They get a little recognition from the government but they form an integral part of the citys Waste Management system. Earlier and. Whos going to collect it if not us who dont take no responsibility for their own waste especially not the people who live in big houses that if we didnt collect it it would pile up in the street and stink so badly no one would want to go out signed if we stopped collecting it for 2 days everything wrong. Its estimated there are between one and a half and 4000000 waste because in india. They live on the margins of society with almost no access to education basic sanitation or state benefits. Nearby environmentalists. Runs an Organization Called sweet cha. A few years into being a nonprofit jogger the idea to collect some of the abundant garbage in delhi and up cycle it ill give it a 2nd life with higher value. This commercial our most which is called green the map. Trash has no life or no future and thats what happened 3 child walks on right now up cycling beast things that we actually up cycle for example a lot of tire in india is actually burnt by you know. Actually me interesting wallets out of our those tires and 2 its been congesting our landfills for a long long time plastic similarly so were told that can we actually bring in Innovation Design and utility and make some interesting product. Details from green the map. And more now i recently my grounds to new delhi. Today they are visiting southern a 2nd hand market to buy materials for an order they received. At this market you can get anything you may have no matter what it is. Everything you need to make a bag from in a tire tubes for example like fittings buckles zippers thread you can get everything here. Moved to delhi after school when he couldnt find a reason to stay in his village and. His uncle had found a job a dream them up and brought ali in to spare him the harsh life of a typical migrant which normally means menial labor and. Green the mob employs mostly migrants like ali to work with to give them a 2nd chance at a good life. Lots of boys from my village have ended up working in factories or on construction sites where they have to carry around the cement used to build high rises. Their jobs are a lot more back breaking my work is great. Im proud that im helping to reduce garbage making something useful from it instead of throwing it away. You know its wrong. Proceeds from green them up going to switch us environmental projects planting trees to clean the air and advocating for green policies. Job believes that the onus all timothy lies on the government really produces almost 10000 metric tons of garbage. And 10000 metric tons of garbage. Its also not my responsibility or our responsibility or Community Response we. Manage our bits through the streets responsibly do so its very very important to really not pick up the aspects of governance from Risk Management governance is the job of the government i mean to hold them responsible for about. The landfill in eastern delhi will go higher than the taj mahal. Inspiring people to rethink the concept of garbage is a good 1st step to keep india from sinking beneath its own waste. Or drill a lawn more or a big suitcase but things you need every now and again so you buy a new one even though you might only ever use it once platforms designed to allow people to share it with their neighbors are becoming the trend in cities like they have not only economically practical but also beneficial for the environment. Unpledged toobin has clearly done this many times before hes putting together his trainer says. You can lend it to a neighbor for free of course thats nothing out of the ordinary for him he regularly lends out his belongings. Garden equipment tools a childs mattress firstly friends. Neighbors these things so go since thinking they wont have to buy them. I dont see this as being anti consumerist its about sustainability these things are used so rarely if you use something a lot then buying something makes increasing sense and. The 2 men got to know each other by and neighborhood platform more than 1600000 users are connected to People Living in their vicinity maybe. People use it to lend and borrow stuff to swap information or to offer help. We have over 50000. 00 entries linked to lending and borrowing and the range of items is huge from a grill to a car seat to a bike trail or to a ladder to a hand so many different things. When. They also offer Services English tutoring guitar lessons all these things and more are exchanged. At the start of the set up in berlin in 2015 the portal is free of charge for users the Company Funds itself via donations and small ads placed by companies in their respective neighborhoods. Even some local authorities see as the platform to communicate with residents in a particular area. People have a whole range of Different Reasons for using the platform. And the people increasingly live in smaller apartments they dont want to gather too much clutter and many people simply want to give Something Back to their community we believe that if you give it makes them very happy. And it strengthen social bonds when we borrow something from someone we come into closer contact with those we live right next door to. Mean being with you. By contrast. Never meets any of his customers. He offers high quality tools for one euro 50 an hour you can preserve them by an app tool bot is built around the classic Business Model of the sharing economy where Companies Paying money by renting items out for a particular period of time. Such as money used to play a role held big your Record Collection was and you needed your own card to get anywhere and if you had a lot of books in your shelves you possessed a lot of knowledge today we have with the pedia carsharing theres netflix and spotify what you have isnt important anymore its having access to things thats crucial and thats why the status of the role of belongings is different today. Anya shunts is one of his customers shes a dancer who travels around the world in much for her work for small household tasks she borrows what she needs from tool bought an electric drill and this instance even though she could buy one if she wanted she managed to borrow use and return the tool at than an hour. When youre 50 is a lot less than the president and i can always come here and borrow it again. That means i can get it as often as i needed to. Is launching a crowd Investment Campaign to help him grow his business he believes his model could also work with other items and on an international basis. We have limited budgets and the amount of c o 2 we emit is limited to if we won people in emerging and developing economies to enjoy the prosperity that they deserve then we have to achieve this prosperity 0 carbon and eco friendly manner. The Consultancy Company believes that sharing economy revenues will have grown to 335000000000. 00 by 2025 a forecast that predates the coronavirus pandemic. Despite social distancing the lock down actually. And his neighbors closer together in many ways they redecorated the apartment of a neighbor who was ill and helped out with odd jobs all that for free. But almost 20000 species of bees in the world but best decides and privatise have. For many years now in germany theres a growing community. Who are doing their best to keep the ball anita alive and bosie. Ed. The morning more dead bees can be found lying in front of these hives the pride and joy of amateur beekeeper flits clark. Where to be hes normally live for 6 weeks but he has a falling victim to a parasite brought into europe from asia. You have. Fire or mites destroy the bees nervous system to a point where they lose their sense of orientation that means theyre unable to carry out their tasks any more they even lose their ability to fly thats why the viral mind is a very very dangerous to be. Its one of around 100000 amateur beekeepers in germany he and his wife took up the hobby 5 years ago and belin. The number of black people has has risen in recent years and in lots of german cities including the capital there are many different b. Colonies living within an area of only a few square kilometers. That makes for a certain density because they are now. Able to cope. They arent starving i mean the problem. To make sure the bees do cope the amateur a. P. Arrests are helped by a veterinarian at berlins free university. Dr benedict pilot check gives regular courses on amateur beekeeping. Plywood he also distracts must be key to his at the university. Students learn all about the different types of be there are more than 560. 00 species in germany alone most of them wild. Wild and solitary bees spend their lives alone they dont live in colonies so theyre exposed to different dangerous. The whole being the hot money reserve the infamous parasite in the burrow might not solitary as you go instead solitary bees have the problem of nesting sites monocultures dont provide nesting sites we really need more smaller fields and we need chemical free feelers. Studies from europe and the us show that monocultures and pesticides are the main threats to be survival. With not a single chemical in tow biologist cause in the herd for plants and the rate of native flowers in residential areas in the lead. The project is funded by germanys environment ministry. Wild bees only feed on. The more diverse the garden the more bees that can thrive here. We dont have enough spaces for flowers in the countryside and in cities that we have to help them out its not about honeybees vs wild its equally bad for all insects. Without bees nature is missing one of its most vital polonaises they are responsible for the propagation of hundreds of thousands of plants. More people in the countryside and the cities to get. Burning dried leaves is a common practice in many parts of india its easier and cheaper than disposing them as waste but the smoke really. Bad for our hope but also affects the involvement we live in a. Our next report from before the. President is doing her bit to put an end to this practice in her city. It is the dry season in india away from the monsoon rains which give new life to a tropical craze dried fallen leaves are everywhere you look. If you want to take a photograph. A large fraction of the generated in india and because they are easier and cheaper to burn rather than send to a landfill. Exactly what happens. This is on a mission to end this practice she decided that she no longer wanted to bun leaves on her property. And the law in the bill of blood and they were all that was my 1st question and then i realized then baiting b. By not belong is not selfish and we have a little light on. The all done to avoid the simple idea. And consult and by profession. Leave. Its the knex people who have. Those dried leaves like. Them and use the resulting mixture as a sort. Of started using leaf after she read about it in the local newspaper and agricultural scientists but one of them awarded using standard oil which often needs to be transported from its place of origin and used in a step. Why i was really impressed with. My fellow elect to paul or the 3 r. s if you do. And can do through the basic what. Do we. Do those work is completely voluntary she receives no outside funding in the right conditions drug leaves be composed they can be mixed with other by waste and then as for the lies of a new plans the municipality of benefits from the book she does. If we should do what we should. We are city generates 2100. 00 east everything then what they want to collect this waste and transport it for 70 kilometers to the landfill is a big downside we are unable to meet more than one trip because of the traffic. Lights i love readjust but. I like the idea that the heat up and thats our way then we are that there are some in our community who need this space and if you could make them to those who have it thats whats truly marvelous and thats the board and he will just have people to know he says the large i need my set up one of our team by him. With what she has learned from brown League Builder also started. Which translates to live in denver. As part of the initiative she brings together the citizens of over the weekend to clean the move whatever the surface of which is covered with water hyacinth a week which could destroy the marine ecosystem if left unchecked. Oh it is a system so there is no concept of always so what therefore you should make it is who is going to remain here. And so we have a good flame war group board in the o. T. What. Are dedicated and one member in this deal that sees herself as the catalyst for cleanup. And believes the brown leaves and not only the big. I hope you enjoy to this show and had many takeaways from it each one of us has a role to play and how habitable planet is and what we leave behind for the generations that will follow i leave you with that part and see you next week until then good bye. Come. In 2015 the refugee crisis was given the face a lot including a 3 year old syrian boy drowned while fleeing to greece. His father survived the tragedy. Years later hes trying to make a new start in. How is he called. Global 3000. And 30 minutes on d w. One continent. 700000000 people. All with their own personal stories. We explore every day life for. What europeans fear and what they hope for. The focus on the world. On t. W. Instead of 1st girl who could ever now live im sure that of us as we are also. In support of. What saving was able. To deliver. This is some hope story a stubborn rice farmer from thailand. His problem casts. His credo no chemicals. His wife thought i was crazy. And i bought ducks thank you and this plan was. No. League. Just stand a chance. The racists rising through. The final stage production to top it off. I. Mean successful. Jokes. Start in terms of if. You dont. Lose. This. Social distancing rolls on spains posse island. Stack the boss and beaches ignoring guidelines the German Health minister warns there could trigger a 2nd wave in the virus also coming up. They prefer opponents euro skeptic president s. A 2nd Search Engine a head of his europe friends a challenger what will the next 5 years bring. And the washington brits