A 100 year old formula that could prove again changing. How the coronavirus is changing the Natural World and the habitat so many animals in thailand. I love christine window while come to the Program Europe is marking 75 years since the end of world war 2 on may 8th 1945 nazi germany surrendered and conditional need to the allied forces the large memorial events that were planned have been either cancelled or scaled back to to the current if i spend in london the Royal Air Force red arrows quadrant streets across the capital skyline trading the kindness of convenience check in scotland Prince Charles laid a wreath at the memorial at the ball moral causal meanwhile in frauds president emanuel khan paid his respects at the tomb of the unknown soldier in paris. And here in the german chancellor Angela Merkel took part in a ceremony at the main memorial to victims of war and dictatorship. The bell rang across an empty city to mark the moment. Germanys president. And chancellor Angela Merkel maintained a suitable distance from each other at the countrys central memorial to the victims selfwill stein my eyes said germany had accepted its own guilt over time and taken part in its own internal liberation. Before i am not so firm and feel liberation of 945 was imposed from outside it had to come from outside this country had descended too far into the evil the guilds it brought upon itself. But we too played a part in the liberation in our internal liberation this did not take place on a single day rather it was a long and painful process. So none. Schmetz have to vic. Germanys neighbors had need at that time to trust the country again he said and accepting german this required an emotional understanding of the process. Is on the journeys past is a fractured past with responsibility for the murder of millions on the suffering of millions. That breaks our hearts. And that is why i say this country can only be loved with a broken heart no make good on them how to leave. Ambivalence about making the day a Public Holiday this year it was but only in the capital and only this time iran. Could then talk i think it should be a memorial day and all of germany gone from. Those other words i hope that everyone understands that this day this date should remain unique. And then not misled by scaremongers. Often fighting fought but. The message from the. Germans need to keep liberating themselves actively every day a new. At the table with me now is. A Political Correspondent melinda crane im interested to see a very moving speech by the german president today what struck you just well in terms of pure poignance and even poetry exactly that statement that we just heard about leaving germany with a broken heart the fact is that this country has such a painful and fractured past that if you truly want to embrace a form of patriotism it comes with pain and i think thats important but its also a message to all of those. On the right wing in this country who would like to wipe the slate clean and say lets forget the past and lets simply glorify this country and hes telling them you know it can only come with them devil and secondly 2 other things this idea that confronting the past is an ongoing active process liberation he mentioned also liberating ourselves from the temptations of nationalism populism hatred zina phobia all of those also very relevant messages for this time and then finally his words and we didnt hear them there but he said in 1945 germany stood entirely alone now when we say never again it also means never again alone and then he very much reaffirmed germanys commitment to europe which is also so crucial exactly at this time where much of europe is suffering great economic distress to take over we are talking 75 years since nazi germany was defeated is the significance of world war 2 starting to fade from public consciousness here in the country i think theres a different kind of consciousness ive actually been here 3 decades now and ive seen this shift over time and the commemorations precisely of this event and this day have always been a measure of how germany is currently looking at and dealing with its past and in fact the germans of coined a word for that for granted in the heights but they had to go confrontation with the past so i think its become a quieter process for younger germans they dont have the same sense of deep responsibility even guilt and maybe pain in the same way as the older generation and yet those who are educated and thoughtful for them it is acutely part of who they are as germans melinda we cant have this conversation which without mentioning the fact that germany now has a far right party in parliament how concerned all people here about the rise of populism very very concerned and that is why there were several direct messages by the president in his. Speech exactly to that point saying we must work at this remember this doesnt stop that message by the way is a message also to right wing supporters because one of the leaders of the alternative for Germany Party the f. D. A. Has said that the 12 years of nazi dictatorship were little more than a speck of quote bird poop in the overall picture of germanys glorious history now that of course is a very very problematic form of populism that can lead to the errors and crimes of the past being repeated so his words today were very much words addressed to a nation that has been struggling with the rise of a far right party ok melinda crane chief Political Correspondent thank you for that. Simon going off ski and you managed to avoid concentration camp by sheer luck 75 years after the end of the 2nd world war the 88 year old is living through another world what crisis the current virus pandemic now in brussels this holocaust survivor is tapping into his tenants to spread joy sharing us and sitting time. A bit of jazz music drawing people out of their homes. A rather unusual picture in times of covered 19. Partly because it makes me happy to bring a bit of happiness and hope to the people you know and to this year them up really dont guruji. Enough he says jazz is his life music helped him to overcome the trauma he experienced as a jew in belgium during the 2nd world war. As a child i lived through the persecution of the nazis barbarism. They killed my mother and my sister in the gas chambers of auschwitz birkenau. My father died in despair just after the war this is in july 945. In one when i was 11 the Nazi Secret Police the gestapo it took me and threw me in prison measure the thing cashew the nazis put chernoff ski and his mother on a deportation train more than 1500 people crammed in cattle cars destination auschwitz concentration camps. But he was lucky 3 belgian resistance fighters stopped the train his mother told him to flee and he ran into the night she didnt jump because she didnt want to threaten his escape he says. Every night i dreamt i was being chased by the gestapo. Goes or 2 or 3 times i change families for security reasons this is. Whenever i arrived somewhere i went to the attic 1st to see how i could escape over the roofs if they came to get me we were given him here she after the war returned to brussels and made good on his dream of studying law. At 23 i was a doctor of law and a lawyer im still a lawyer today because im far too young to stop. Any. Says he has been confined twice in his life once during the war and now due to cope with 19 very different experiences but it was always jazz music that helped him to cope. Now for a brief look at what impact the current of ours is having around the world unemployment in the us has surged to almost 15 percent the highest level since the Great Depression of one of the 1930 s. More than 20000000 americans lost their jobs last month as downs prompted the current by the coronavirus pandemic a major freezing of the economy employment fell in all sectors hospitality and nature were among the hardest hit. Australia has announced a 3 stage plan to ease restrictions and reopen the economy there has been a drastic slowdown in the number of new infections and Strict Lockdown measures were imposed in march. The spanish city of boston the hazari rather opened its beaches in the mornings residents can exercise only sports activities like swimming jogging and paddle boarding are allowed spain has had one of the worlds strictest shut downs 26000 people have died. The race to find a vaccine is gaining pace in south africa hundreds of Health Workers are being given a century old tuberculosis vaccine to test whether it can protect against corona virus trials are also under way elsewhere including the netherlands and in australia so its effective the vaccine could be a viable weapon against the virus. Its just a small puncture but it could make a huge impact on tackling the cove it 19 pandemic that at least is the hope of researches who this week began a vaccination trial in cape town the team around dot to carry an opto and wants to investigate whether the tuberculosis vaccine b c g can reduce the severity of corona virus related symptoms the reason behind it researches have experienced positive socalled nonspecific effects of b c g in the past is adolescents there although. There have been a reduction in the number of respiratory Tract Infections individuals who received the vaccine versus the ones who do not receive it so thats a very interesting to think effect in order to investigate this further a minimum of 500. 00 Health Care Workers will receive a shot in the coming weeks off will be given the actual vaccine and the other half a placebo through follow up phone calls there were searches will determine the Health Condition of the participants and so the effect of the vaccine the trial is conducted in funded by tosk a Clinical Research center based in cape town c. E. O. Andres daya khan says the speed of the results depends on several factors. This will be pinned on the speed of the epidemic for the more cases we have to follow through to prove the protection and if you also depend on the number of cases we print include for the more people we can include. Trying to find a signal. The next big challenge for the researches is to secure additional funding but chandras daikon is optimistic excited to start this trial its not basically because i expect a certain result. Of positive energy in my team and also threw a lot of positive energy in the Health Care Workers that we want to vaccinate just due to the fact that were trying to do something that might actually work if it was a lot of people could profit from b c g i dos for tempi people only costs a little mole than 2. 00 u. S. Dollars so if more on this its trying to. Stop tb tossed force which awaits us from geneva hello so as we all reporting the she is being trial for the possibility that it could be used to protect people from covert 19 does that mean that theyll be the last off the drugs to do what its currently used for and that is of course to treat or other to prevent tb. So the b. C. G. Vaccination we would be happy if you could be proven that the b. C. G. Vaccination can have one of the. The b. C. G. Vaccine in relation to teeth. It protects in terms of tuberculosis only the newborn babies. Born in any countries to develop very aggressive forms of tuberculosis so for us the community at large the b. C. G. Vaccine is good but only in and in the countries and for newborn babies that its not good for us is i do 3 or 4 younger girl a sense it doesnt protect against to be so thats what you used right now is a colleague said its cheap and if you chose that that is a efficiency in front of the it would be good i dont think we have worried about shortages of obesity vaccine in this is proven to work for all of you dont think it would be possible to produce it at scale what i think we are worried is we need the vaccine for tuberculosis to work for people for adults and to show that its possible to avoid the infection and the disease it can be and thats where we are worried because we have stock in our prospectus im not to too close unless we secured some sustained attention and investment enough for to birth right so im hearing you say that there wouldnt be shortages full full for babies who need access to be seen as as people trial. B. C. G. For the fight against crime but just to pick up on some of that you are talking about i mean were talking about tuberculosis being the worlds deadliest diseases anciently yet we still dont have a vaccine for adults country its plain that why is that the case. Yes this is a very good question how we end up with a disease that basically we have seen 869 a diagnosis and since the beginning of the 20th century a treatment but we never managed to have a vaccine that protects adults and and young people are protect actually everyone to develop to be got effect and then seek we never secured enough attention for to be and we never have an enthusiasm that we see right now enthusiasm or fear that we see it right now for example because 130. 00 days of existence more than 116. 00 candidates youre going to proposes a 150 years of existence to vaccine candidates so the fear factor and then shot is not there but also it is very likely that for the world that is now so mobilized for coheed and that speaking you have a lot of Europe North America and north north northeast part of the world global north keep us perceive this not our problem its the problem of somebody else but not ours and that is the problem of coming south and vulnerable groups ok will have to me that they are ticketed to head off to stop tb toss course thank you for that insight thank you very much the epicenter of the u. S. Outbreak has been way more than 26000 victims of close at 19 have died the virus of a while on the citys medical facilities from the start as a result large numbers of Health Care Specialists have had to be brought in from outside. Jacobs getting ready for his not shift he grabs a quick coffee then the ventilation specialist from connecticut heads back to his hotel to be picked up for work hes here to help because new york couldnt cope on its own out of the entire health care population we comprise a very small percentage so i had the ability to help and i a very meaningful way and i wanted to take full advantage of that to try to alleviate the situation. Over 3400. 00 doctors nurses and carers from all over the u. S. Have come to new york while page crisis managers who work 12 hour shifts without a break in almost military fashion that transported to facilities across the city jacob was in fact previously a soldier he believes its his duty to serve his country. I think theyre scary in different ways this enemy can see this is a historic event. And i think everybody has to be able to look themselves in the face after theyre done and be ok with how they made their way through it jake given a few others head through new york to the bar of queens tonight theyre working in one of the citys hardest hit facilities hospital. Just kind of clear had to go through a job to get stressful things like this is even worse is that it all. You know we need to raise this and that you know there still. Are. Conditions of the beginning of april here were catastrophic patients lying in carter was doctors and nurses without protection gear and out the back there was a refrigerated container for bodies. Since then things have improved but its still tough going to hobnob with the high number of patients going on to ventilators who were already unconscious. We always treat them is gently and then finally and we mainly as we can we try to spend that extra time with them talk. The reassure them. But who was caring for the doctors and nurses experts believe as many as a quarter of them could have been traumatized themselves after seeing so much death and suffering in jacobs hotel there is now a crisis team to help. Its one thing to to sign up and say i want to come help and its another thing to say like im a great at my job i know how to save people and then terrorize here. And people are dying and they that they made that mean that they werent doing their job effectively as a soldier jacob so if numerous times in iraq he says he can cope with the pressures but understands that others may not. Go a lot of times people are ok for a while you start to know the signs of it afterwards so i would not be just the 1st anybody thinks that thats happening not to try to weave their way through it or do it on their own i would suggest at least. A bit of support and comfort comes nonetheless at the end of every shift. Now full of look at what impact the Current Crisis is having around the world. More than 260 people having killed during heavy rains Eastern Africa kenya somalia one day and uganda are worst hit an estimated 11000 people have been affected by this years floods zimbabwe has made facemask compulsory and public shops and public transport are barring entry to anyone not wearing a covering Economic Activity has largely stored in zimbabwe troubling years of producing and selling mosques to make ends meet. Prosperous Hostile Forces began demolishing homes and shops in bad kenyan capital nairobi officials claim the buildings were cited on Government Land in one of the citys poorest neighborhoods at least one person has been injured. Germany is slowly reopening businesses including restaurants and beer gardens as well as some schools polling shows germans back a gradual easing off the national opt out. After weeks of corona lockdown germany appears to be on the road back to normality the traffic in berlin is theres busy as on any other day before the crisis and in the state of florida cafes and restaurants have already reopened their outside areas this is. Its wonderful its liberating and healthy i think. Its nice to see how happy people are its joyful through therapy for the record im happy to be able to go out again good for the recent polls show that people are craving a return to normality only 41 percent want to continue the lock down more than half want to thora t 3 lex restrictions even further. And it seems the fear of being infected with corona virus has plummeted. Only a quarter of those surveyed say theyre worried about contracting covert 19 thats half the number it was only a month ago. Overall germans approve of the Crisis Management off government which has given a healthy bump in popularity for conservatives if there were general elections on sunday 39 percent would vote for americas c. D. U. C. S. U. Bloc an increase of 5 Percentage Points 16 percent for their Coalition Partners the social democrats the far right do you would get mind the liberals 4 percent the left party 8 and the greens have taken the biggest hit down 4 Percentage Points. The German Soccer League the bundesliga is also eager to get their season back on track albeit without spectators wild some fans are rejoicing in football mad germany piling shows more people think its a bad idea. Lockdowns have reduced traffic and election in most countries in many places thats helping to make a comeback in thailand dolphins and other Sea Creatures are reappearing. Dolphins galore not far from the similar in islands and thailand of these magical mammals have surrounded a rangers boat they dont know anything about social distancing or the coronavirus pandemic but theyre definitely benefiting from a. So theres many many people and all the activities associated with this many people. Each. A little. Carry on fishermen recently recorded these images of rare pink dolphins a breed of indopacific humpback dolphin there around 150 of them living in the gulf of thailand they very rarely come this close to human. Nature is making a comeback starting with some of the smallest these level back seater tools can grow up to 700 kilograms researchers knap who cared to recording the highest numbers of newborns and over 2 decades the largest sea turtles in the world buried the eggs on remote beaches. It was the dark ages. Area when theyre coming. To lead apes and the. Stars on the way back. To the ocean. This is a group of 2 gongs sometimes called sea cows the huge extremely shy creatures which flee it even the slightest hint of human kind but with no tourists and no noise they like many other species i currently loving the peace and quiet. And you have to date. With us and then you. Can also follow us on instagram were at news for myself. Its been good having your company join us again. No india looks for signs of nature make a city of delhi. Theres plenty of pollution and little harm as a consciousness. But n. G. O. S delhi greens wants to change that. It aims to raise awareness with small eco friendly projects. Will its efforts bear fruit. Next on t. W. Good shape. A rosy complection the seductive look. The makeup industry constantly learns women with new promises. And many use it every day. But a dream can also become a nightmare. When can cosmetics be harmful. In good shape. 60 minutes. This state of emergency just the normal people around the world are documenting dramatic times. Theyre keeping a corona diary and welcoming us into their lives they let us get as up close and personal as the pandemic will allow. The diary starts many times on t w. In the book you are no one on. The length of milk only for. Exposing and justice global news that matters w. Made for mines. Hello welcome to. Your destination for solutions for cleaner greener and a more sustainable commodity every week we introduce you to change may cause people like you and i while making a Significant Impact to change out in by but for the better songs that are coming to you from mumbai in india