Kids Artificial Intelligence is a bit like a human who is inside Something Else than that it. Was me so its not as smart as you but it could be as smart as you in the future. And i believe that will become robots at some point you. Are sufficient intelligence is changing now minds. But what can it really do. What will. Change and hope will remain science fiction. To answer these questions we embarked on a journey to meet the scientists working on our future. And southern germany home to the headquarters of kuka the worlds leading manufacturer of industrial robots. An official of is head of research here and is considered to be one of the worlds leading experts in this field. He and his team are working on a new generation of robots that learn independently my children the task to recognize and sort building blocks. As to what is this robotic system taught itself how to grab life in other words there was no human programming the robot with us thats what we try by himself. As ever he tried by himself like a child when he 1st started grabbing he wasnt successful except for in one to 2 percent of cases but he observed himself often and by observing himself in the robot identified when an image successfully matched a particular grasping motion and when it didnt follow christ punished. Hes applied what he learned and now he can successfully grab these objects over 90 percent of the time shopping its this program i didnt program him in yet hes still learning the task by himself seeing that really motivates you someone says you. Know what if the rulebook sees a new object such as pious. As this engine is punishment its a nice example every child would just say ok grab and move those pliers over no problem. But hes still failing and trying to as i thought well hes failing because he doesnt know what kind of inertial force this object has to be able to grab it properly. As a 53 part and so can you do if you can but you can see how hes already trying out different methods and in time he may get the hang of it i should add that he isnt trained after every attempt he collects around a 1000 data and then the neural net is retrained so its possible that if we let him try a 1000 times now he would at least be able to grab them reliably. Intelligent robots that learn by themselves they can recognize parts. And they can independently adapt to their environment with the help of ai. But were only in the Early Development stages. We have the mind of things i have a favorite example and thats chess these days there are computers or ai they can be chest champions have my stuff thats what we dont have a robot they can reach into a bookcase take out a chess open the box take out the pieces one by one set them up and Start Playing chess with. A 6 year old can do that but no existing robot can be kind so for the moment whenever i need physical intelligence were still doomed to fail and i think that will be the case for a few more years some sites on force had to spit on the home sold off. Yet machines are Getting Better and more intense. Agent this video was produced using special effects. But this robot has learned how to play table tennis it was built by the searchers and he didnt and shows how much is only possible in the real world none of its the long will it take before robots are better than us in some areas or what has enjoyed a few by robots already are better than us in many areas particularly those requiring nondairy at repetition a great deal of force or a high degree of precision and it hurts the tasks current robots are not as good at as we are are those involving sensors theres no point in eyeing that and i think it will be another 10 or 20 years before we have robots that can hold a candle to humans in some areas. Theres lots of ways. We humans use all of our senses and can do more than smart robots but the robots are beginning to learn. Official intelligence also plays an Important Role in a story that began in january 1902 in Mt Washington new hampshire. Hugh hat was 17 years old at the time together with his friend jeff thats a shield went to the mountain. But they were caught off guard by a change in the weather a blizzard raged for 3 whole days the missing boys were only found after 4 days both were alive but they had severe frostbite. And the doctors decided to amputate his legs just below the knee. And 2 years later hugh has a eye legs which he developed himself and spoke on turning disability into opportunity at the ted conference in 2014. Done to andrea haslet davis lost a leg in 2013. In the terrorist attack at the Boston Marathon thanks to the smart prosthesis by hugh had she can dance again. Some needed. Some new thought. To use. 100000. Boston home to the Massachusetts Institute of technology. We met what you had to talk about Artificial Intelligence and the human body is the pioneer in the field of intelligent prosthetics a Single Person who is both developer and. There are dozens of prototypes in his lab. So this is you have a motor you have theres a motor this is a synthetic subcellar joint for inversion a version. So weve iterated and spent millions of dollars to the to arrive at this optimal architecture he began developing prostheses after his lower limbs had been amputated his replacement max became increasingly complex now they are a imams with countless census mosts and computers. I quickly realize that i had an opportunity that from my knees dell i was there was a blank slate and i could create anything in that space that i could conceive of a legend so i serve as a young male a certain legend. What what that blank space may look like what they fill that space. Disability depends on perspective. Hugh has developed another monster. With a special pathy she says hes developed himself he can once again perceive his greatest passion climbing. So there is a computer in here theres 3 options 3 and they reduce the size of your thumbnail. So very small microprocessors and theres a muscle tendon like motor system. So the computer runs out rhythms and receives sensory information so the device is measuring its position speed accelerations temperatures and whatnot all that information goes into the computer the computer runs our thems and then decides on the actions of muscle tendon like motor system in this all happens very fast so as im walking and going up and down hills and steps its constantly responding to my by mechanical means it is so good that even nowadays if you do my mom or you you still go climbing absolutely and i run and you cannot you cannot with a straight face say that im disabled. I trail ride and i play tennis and i do whatever i want to do physically now if you remove the technology from my body im severely disabled and crippled but with the technology in this sophisticated human machine interaction and freed from the shackles of disability. Are intelligent prostheses only the beginning. Technology increasingly march with the human. d intelligence humanoids have already been depicted in feature films such as x. Mackinaw you shouldnt trust nathan you shouldnt trust anything he says. Were closing the loop between the synthetic robotic limb and the human brain the human nervous system and what that means is the person can think. And is sending commands them through the nerves and then we we measure those commands and they control synthetic motors on the bicycle and and then were also closing the loops of sensors in the bonnet glen input information into the nervous system so the person can feel the by nicklin moving its position its sensations as if its part of their body this is almost philosophical because you have that the body and you have the machine and you thought of starting the merger gene them together and if were gaining evidence that when a human being can feel a synthetic body part. When they when they can touch it feels like a lot touch when they move it feels like a normal joint movement that synthetic object becomes part of their their body their a dentity their self whats core about having a significant part of your body thats design awards and the tech is you can upgrade. So given that im in a lady professor i love created every week i can do software and hardware that interest so i go by growing older right no secret and you can get new you know never met a synthetic or the my body is improving and that my biological body is generating which is very peculiar. If you have Artificial Intelligence is a blessing. At a time our interview was over a snow storm was raging in boston an interesting coincidence as this was also how his transition began thanks to our body and machine are slowly emerging. Artificial intelligence is also increasingly determining our communication its them behind every set hidden from view in social Networks Intelligent algorithms control what we see and thus influence what we read and what we dont but theres a problem fake news. Capturing and reselling our attention and our digital data has become big Business InformationTechnology Firms are among the most valuable companies in the world. Facebook you tube and twitter have changed the Media Worldwide but exactly what role do their intelligent algorithms play in the spread of fake news. In 2018 a team of scientists. From boston analyzed the spread of fake names. The study was led by professor scene and. It was the largest wont wide study that had ever been conducted on the spread of fake news on social networks. While information is abundant attention is scarce so theres way more information than we can process and so these platforms help us by curating the information and as you said prioritizing what comes 1st in our news feed what comes 2nd what comes 3rd and they have a machine an algorithm based on Machine Learning that is deciding what gets shown 1st 2nd 3rd or in fact what gets shown at all some things are not shown its not the case that every piece of information is shown to everyone but which criteria do facebook and twitter used to program their algorithms these terms of the people writing those algorithms are based on the incentives of the platforms the companies that they work for those companies are based on an economic model of engagement the more people are engaged the more opportunities you have to show ads and so you have more. Inventory for advertisements but the 2nd important reason is that the more people are engaged the more you learn about who they are and what they like and the more sophisticated the targeting is in terms of advertising so engagement is a key factor for the for the economic success of the social media industrial complex. Daily internet ease it is increasing wont mind in 2800. 00 in germany you have 3 hours a day. It was just on the 6 hours a day things that are exciting novel surprising things that are potentially shocking. Are more likely to be engaged. Clicked on view share liked and therefore there are elements of the models that are in the news feed that favor and gauge like. The following case from japan shows what fake news and social networks can lead to. Video showing young women who allegedly became ill after a Cervical Cancer vaccine were posted online. At the same time unverified scientific studies were circulated on social networks. Both videos and studies were picked up by television this led to the vaccination rates against Cervical Cancer in japan falling from 70 percent to less than one percent. How could it be that false information could turn an industrialized country like japan against a globally recognized vaccination. And where we need rico murren aka the doctor had tried to counteract the anti vaccine hysteria and inform the public or mine but then she was targeted. I was harshly i tucked into 20 years or social media when i started writing about the safety of the vaccines they even tried to threaten law by sending all those. Blackmailing messages to my family or me. Continued undeterred she analyzed the vaccination opponents facts checked the scientific validity of their experiments and published her results in a book after all i was just strong and you know all. The criticism and one day i just decided to shut out twitter for one for a while but. When i got the actual mothers prize i actually enjoy mothers cries became a twitter trend. But even that didnt change Public Opinion in japan despite top scientists sharing ricos view she eventually lost the battle to fake news the accuse me because my writing is wrong and why writing is still being wrongly impacted our society and im hiding the truth by this not its the contrary im telling the truth and people feel im hiding the truth its really interesting isnt. It w. H. Y. He sees the empty Vaccine Movement as a Global Health threat in japan around 3000. 00 women will probably die every year from Cervical Cancer because they choose not to get vaccinated fake news can be fatal the false information is moving through human ole from person to person to person. Spread of false information shown here in orange and correct information seen here in blue and. In our own has studied these patterns on twitter more closely than anyone else. False news traveled further faster deeper and more broadly than the truth in every category of information that we studied sometimes by an order of magnitude difference and this was particularly true of false political news which was the most viral. At a core of any type of false news that we started shaking loose we are fighting the fake tears as you say fix this test question sir sir can i shake this person like to take the news has changed the Political Climate and worldwide. It is an issue if it is just social networks and their intelligence algorithms are increasing division and society. They vie for our attention feeding us exactly the information we like what counts as a click rate concepts and the length of stay and not where the content is true or trustworthy. This personalized communication is dividing our Society Social networks assign each user profile depending on what she or he clicks on reads or watches those belonging to the red group here are many supplied with information that matches the red profiles thus our filter bubble is gradually formed. Everyone lives within their own network our opinion is echoed by like minded people contradictory information and opinions hotly and. Media should be a mirror of society but the ai algorithms are distorting the opinions we form based off our media consumption. Yet the media is too important to be left to people who are just out to make money. How well as official intelligence change conflicts what about intelligent autonomous weapons or the military is already testing prototypes like here in california 2 fighter jets launch a swarm of intelligent drone. You thomas find objects then identify that target should machines be allowed to take a life or death decisions. We travel to meet one of the most respected ethicists on autonomous weapons in the us. He warns of uncontrollable development and just committed to a worldwide ban on autonomous weapons we visited yale professor wendell gelding in his house most of new york. Sometimes people do not fully understand what lethal autonomous weapon systems are they tend to think of droughns that might have facial Recognition Software and would pick off a terrorists that it sees in the distance or perhaps a few robotics soldiers on a battlefield what is sometimes not fully appreciate it is a little autonomy is not a weapons system it is feature sets which can be added to any weapons system and that includes atomic weapons or other high powered munitions and the feature sets would be the ability to pick a target and destroy that target with little or no active human intervention. Intelligent Image Recognition. Automatic target recognition these ai techniques are already available. Ahmet race has become. That machines do not make life and death decisions humans humans make life and death decisions about humans and when he we open the door to machines making those decisions we undermine the basic principle of a responsible human agent little autonomy of weapons and self driving cars they are just the tip of an iceberg. With something much larger below the surface and that larger thing below the surface is autonomy in general is a town a system thats in general autonomy a systems threaten to undermine the foundational principle that theres an agent and that agent can either be a human or it can be a corporation or Something Else but that there is an agent who is responsible and potentially culpable and liable for its actions or for any actions that are taken. I dont i cant think of anything more stupid than humanity going down a route where we have deluded the principle of responsibility where we dilute it in such a way that nobody can be held responsible anymore if something truly dire takes place. In the past we have been too slow to recognize were going down a wrong path we need a moment wind down an autonomous intelligent weapons. Artificial intelligence will revolutionize industry in germany the term industry 4. 0 has become a buzzword. Count tools and then tie in production plants are being linked to 5 senses and equipped with ai but how will determine a companys fair and world wide competition. Dr Michelle Bonner is the head of the bush Research Center and running and Barton Burton back. Ready ready ready Artificial Intelligence is one of the main focus points here. Intimately in the industry when it comes to industrial ai the ai that plays a role in products then i think that the Technology Companies that have decades of experience in the physical world in real life objects and the corresponding experience in development and production have a competitive advantage when adding in Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence through on that machine they have an advantage over companies that come purely from the Virtual Worlds so im confident i was devoted and calm and this is also the reason why were investing so much in this area. And why were rolling out and applying this expertise across the world of lighter. Competence in concert on and on so im going to. Germany has faith in its decades long Technical Expertise together with. One player who is fighting to get ahead is china. Changing of the guard at the gate of heaven and peace in the chain. Sounds as flacks. This was the old image of the country but modern day china has awakened. Digitalisation an Artificial Intelligence promise a brave new world and entire nation seems intoxicated by its own progress. Where is this culpable euphoria about the future stem from. Winnie hong. Shes chinese and is work for a German Company for several years we asked her what is different in china. Culturally speaking we are different you know and. In the transition are sinking we are more open to you know the latest technology and opened for the word. Soul. Probably you can see from how much we are using the smartphone. Right like like just now we buy the coffee with a smartphone. And we pay for the taxi to be always a smartphone and sometimes my german colleagues say that you dont even to have to bring cash with you and they said yeah thats normal life. As if i always forget my wallet when im in germany because here in china i pay for everything with my smartphone if you go to the market and theres an 80 year old woman selling produce you might think i guess ill pay with cash but you cant anymore youll be buying an apple and shell take out a q. R. Code scanned it and then you pay for it with your smartphone its unbelievable theres nothing like that in germany its crazy and the slogan is can see from the action because it is the ones in for example if i have. Dinner with my friends and in a way or 1st has to you know hand out your phones and we put phones on a table. And then if somebody is picking up the phone by call us all by text message or by we check the message he has to pay for to be here. Thats the punishment so we can feel the advantage of the technology but when you get used to each used to reflect what kind of impact my life what is the good part or was it a bad patch and then in terms of bad part i mean by nature everyone will start to think about how can i get rid of the better part but still trying to keep the good part. Young china is catching up and the whole nation is hungry for progress. To fish with speed just think about where china was 40 years ago and now things are going full throttle just. To pargo. China has even surpassed the u. S. When it comes to finding patents one example is them about transportation. Active and 400 chinese cities the platform organizes some 50000000 trips a day. To do faults each d. D. Vehicle is equipped with a data log. Which registers whether the car is stationary or moving or whether theres a traffic jam and the data is also used to improve information on traffic flow in big cities and this is what we call this real time traffic information or r t t i wish they did the data go directly into the r. T. I. Which gives you a much more reliable view of whether roads are congested or not than in german cities from its infinite limit of connecting everything with Everything Else and generating added value from that the chinese are really really good at that will listen to canoes and showcased interest in school. In front of china is a much younger nations theres a lot of energy and enthusiasm about whats to come with there are a lot of investments there are great education institutions here for example ching who are university in beijing and tongues a university in shanghai a really top level there are really many capable people the talent pool here is huge and so i think theres a good chance that china will be leading you know that comes from that. Ringback its predicted that in 20 to 37 percent of all scientists will be chinese only 1. 4 percent will be from germany. Among germany is counting facing a lack of science teachers or schools i am generation of innovators is growing up in china they have top Level Education fresh ideas and theyre hungry for success. One example is the d. J. I company from sion gen it was founded in 2006 by a young engineer today its the Worlds Largest manufacturer of civilian terms with the. Chief Development Officer shows us the latest model. Of the new drone uses intelligent Image Recognition and can independently pursue its target. Equipped with dozens of sensors and smart positioning it can detect obstacles such as trains or bushes. The tree saves my life. Not as a saw the tree was the limit because the drone says no on it or not in it in this case the drone said i cant fly through it safely so i better stop on the dust as i understand it is very common here in china to combine things facial recognition navigating flying. When if i could yes and in this case only visuals were useless and you dont have a bluetooth transmitter or anything else on you the pilot simply says i want to follow bongo on the display confirms and the drone follows you. Animation made in china. d Chinese Television proudly reports such successes. China no longer copies modern day china invents. Future items for the g. I. Is truly the 1st global brand with a completely new product range from china before china was primarily known as the worlds factory thats changing now and the perception is also changing our company alone employs almost 3000 engineers really smart people theyre all enthusiastic theyre motivated they want to create something new what this is and thats the spirit that prevails in this country thats going to persist the hunger for innovation is what defines modern china its own and the state for this more than this year. And chinas economy is booming cities such as change an action do you have the same economic output as an entire european countries. The country is investing in its young people take the example of roguery master here a team is preparing for the upcoming season. Each team has to program and optimize a gaming robot the final is a nationwide event. Trick when supervises the competition on transistor pacu or. This one is based here is that the new the latest one and also we have a it doesnt surprise you know. Your. Thats because there is a. Reference system that is for sensing the ball and its well used right here its because they are fashioned yeah that means you hit a hit and a half and if the crease they have that one robot loose on the point there was no illusion. This might look like a game but its actually a program to support young engineers it was launched by the general and now several other companies are also involved the next generation of engineers needs to be good at designing and programming and thats exactly what theyre learning here in a playful context. The background is serious engineering or more game is serious and union because you need to be their own new robot not only in it put them together its just the 1st step and theyre in it to their coding do some coding those are artificial recognitions theres a toll its quite a mess that were at it and theres not that same hope all Medical College students how many university. I studied to university in the filed to and all this yeah we had a 178. 170 people all over the botched registers all the information and all the trying about a 140 and how good are they in. It. Ok maybe if we can get hands on the robots and yes we are. How it works ok we have 2 robots so we will now why. Have a look at them. Trying its just a few key combinations to control the robot go follow it back almost like forwards. Im an old guy you know folks you can see now. And now now youre fired you know i fired me but we are teammates so i think that everything that i say is the way its not right ok because we have the outside. The final is a major event 20000 people are in the audience another 30000000 watched the contest online engineers and programmers at chinas new pup starts. To. Care about this game because the teams form their schools when the ball away from the game instead means a lot spot for them. The students invested thousands of hours into developing their own books the winner of the 2018 competition was the team from Southern China university of technology all of china some abrasive that success. Theyre also excellent initiatives in germany one example is the socalled indian expo in hanover around 300000 students come here within a single week its the largest conference in europe. Young people are introduced a new tack on how to program and design new circuits and they seem to love it. But in contrast to china german media hardly take notice. Germany talks too little about its success. Yes we too can keep up with the global and i race if we want to but we really have to step on the gas. Children are now growing up with smart phones internet and intelligent toys. But what does that do to Children Women scientists are funny a drink to discuss. Following research in boston shes currently working in berlin. The generation after the internet generation ai generation. Theyre growing up surrounded by a. R. E like alexa program. You know this device was not designed for children right this device was designed for households so families make purchases via this device and i think its very important to recognize when we talk about kids and when we talk about regulation for smart 2 or ways and regulation of devices that record detail about our kids to understand who makes made these devices and what was the ultimate goal of this device just imagine you and some theories you might also have children what do you sort of install of x. And your home it depends what plan for him would look like that where i would live. Right now no. Alexa how many seconds are there in a year. And calendar year has 31536000 seconds and leap year has 31000000 622400 seconds. The 3rd says now what i wanted to know. Unlike the small robot cars much less developed for children. Trust in intelligence are related because if i think that a device is smart i tend to trust it more so the younger children werent so sure how smart these devices were and all their children they thought theyre smart because they have a lot of data so basically the children were like 3 and a half or 6 where more skeptical initially of these devices and i soon as kids would go to school they were more like trustworthy just because they saw how much information these devices have. Curiosity creativity imagination children are open minded and enjoy trying things out. Some devices react as if they were artificial living beings. After they learned how to program it in training both the Young Children and the old children became more skeptical and trusted the device less so they understood it knows how to answer this type of questions but he doesnt know how to answer this type of questions. Do you trust machines of a smart what can you do that they cannot. Define a course for increased understanding of Artificial Intelligence. The goal of my research is to bring this ai literacy both to kids and parents because these are in the home and parents are there also part of the conversation asking questions and i think its important for families to understand how i works in order to make a good use of this technology that. Some things promote our own creativity other things seem to be support for us. But michael and thats another important difference between humans and machines. And if i can can sleep over at your house and tell you stories do she talks to you. If you play with a robot it can only do certain things because you can limit cars more can only play with dice alexa can only answer questions or sing a song and that ball can only roll. And yuliya can do all those things. And look at them go much against you that you just have to get a lot of single things from one robot or get other robots 1st this one then that other then the next and with the person you dont have to get a new one you always have the narran they can do everything. Maria maria hit the nail on the head. The robot cannot replace a best friend a matter how smart as it is a machine cannot substitute a human being. Here our journey through the world of Artificial Intelligence draws to a close there will be major changes but it is not the machines regime and who cause them we not only have the freedom but also the responsibility to shape our future. Thank. You for going. Instead of fireworks. In madagascar our students are learning how to make pallets and we can plant remains. In the cold. Less deforestation and more nutrients for the island nation. For girl. 3 minutes on d w. Y subscribe to get over your books to meet your favorite writer sometimes to truly obscure recalls you. Didnt believe. They were abducted by the nazis and taken to germany to be raised as citizens of the earth. During world war 2 thousands of polish children suffer. Even today many of them dont know who their real parents were. Theyve lived with this trauma for decades. Tellin children the Kidnapping Campaign of nazi germany starts april 28th monday w. This is d. W. News live from berlin russian celebrate an orthodox easter with a difference amid an alarming increase in corona virus infections. Mass is celebrated without worshipers to stem the spread. Increase of 6000 and factions on sunday take a look at how authorities are reacting also on the show. Lockdown in the us protesters across several