Take me into how are you today just fine sandra thank you very much and a warm welcome to all of you our viewers out there as always we have a lot in store for you on todays program so lets take a quick look at what we have coming up on the show today. Well hear how a National Park in the muslim big help mitigate the effects of the weather disaster. About an ingenious chemical free weights one of mosquitoes. Algo bony is taking measures to ensure that marines fish stocks remain healthy. I 1st report takes us to tell go like many places around the world and here in africa so those urban areas are expected to grow dramatically in the coming yes and that raises the question of how to feel the expanding population well some people and organizations are already thinking ahead and planting gardens in some rather unexpected places. This is boma i typical west african veggie temple it was done in a former dump site like this one. Like many other african cities togos capital law may have several illegal land fields might be but american and he startup found a way to breathe new life into these deteriorated areas. Some like in water right now were at one of the many illegal landfills in the city is the kind of place that we transform into a vegetable garden to develop an organic culture we also recover other and used to spaces in the city to transform them into vegetable gardens. By 2050 africas population will have doubled and more than 80 percent of that growth will occur in cities poor infrastructure and luck of west management mean many of africas centers are not equipped to ensure Food Security for a larger population. Was actually right now the rural areas function as Food Producers for the city is one of the heaviest has been brought in it mr been transported from the countryside to the admin areas weight will be consumed for this displacement of resources because as a Company Footprint that happened that he wants to avoid by producing directly in the city for the residents there. About matic is an Online Platform a celebrated by the technology incubate a war lab it had dented files and max illegal landfills or abandoned spaces using digital maps on the web platform they then removed the trash and poor soil before starting to plan for areas sids they 1st analyze the existing earth adding fresh soil if needed so the power. Imparted so we take up part of the soil and put it in water and then see the different parts that make up the soil to know what seeds should be planted in this area then we build up the beds so they are a little higher and we create these channels in order to produce small Water Reserve was every time we water so that there is a little water retention. L. Me read you sonny and his colleagues have already transformed for lamb fields into vegetable gardens. Homes here we have americans. Here we have more ringa and undersigned we have families as you can see here. And here we are cultivating to me you are wrong 2 months ive been at it like still involved the Community Giving the help was free vegeta balls in return all paying them a small wage. Just a call he is one of the help us who grow veggies in one of these former dams on the outcasts of low made. Me so. Much of what we eat today no longer has any quality at all because of the pesticides and chemicals or whatever they use is. Customers can either order vegetables on line or go directly to the nearest garden like mary helen whos become a regular customer shes been enjoying produce from the garden for a few months now. And if weve got it 11 i decided to shop there because these are Natural Products they did not use for the lives that could cause illness and this project is helping the environment because they wont be any more dams here there or anywhere else so if they continue transforming these spaces that will help everybody else however i want that it will mount. With the wild moving increasingly to the city optimizing the app and space to improve peoples lives in a prairie t. That it wants to expand and in the future supply not just individual plants but restaurants to. Food security is just one of a number of ongoing concerns here in africa another is covering Infectious Diseases like malaria which is transmitted by mosquitoes insect repellents can be helpful but the chemicals they contain arent exactly healthy thats true but a young man here in uganda has come up with a simple but seemingly effective solution to the problem and its also if he is this weeks doing it. The mosquitoes are tiny but they can spread deadly diseases like malaria. Over 90 percent of malaria deaths around the world happen in africa. Mosquito nets offer protection but there might be another solution. Electrical engineer julie is trying invented a more natural way to ward off the pesky bucks. In africa exposure uganda we have some hard news they have as which helps us mean that theyre paid the mosquitoes i appointed to have this like 5 of them i mean to them under the shadow to maintain. After collecting the arabs he drives them and crushes them into a powder he puts that powder into his Battery Powered mosquito kit. When its turned on scented air flows out of these tiny holes. Says that mosquitoes dont like to smell so they avoid the area. It has a range of 15 square meters about the size of an average bedroom in uganda. The divide. This is powered by a built in solar panel. 3 hours of sun a week is enough to keep the battery charged. And how about you. If you are also doing your bit tell us about it. Visit our website or send us a tweet. Doing your bit. We share your stories. The fashion industry is driven by trends but in recent years the time between trains keeps getting shorter and shorter these days a lot of clothing sheep are not made to last and suddenly garments cast aside by europeans often find their way here in africa where they are sawed ought local markets or even end up in landfills many many countries on a long day interested in taking unwanted clothing what is forcing the textile industry through why is it business what. This photo shoot is for german Retailer Online shop the company 1st sold coffee and later branched out to other products and Services Including renting clothes customers will be able to buy or rent these items it began with clothes for babies and children now the service is available to customers of all ages. For a fee of just a couple of euro as a month customers can hold on to items as long as they like clothes that get sent back or cleaned and offer to hire again as a business for me i getting pieces are particularly popular a red jacket for example unusual colors or cuts things you might not normally buy it. Items are rented out an average of 4 times then they tend to look a bit tired people often discard clothes they buy after just a short time this recycling company processes 70 tons of clothes a day stephon folk to be maybe history for 20 years not really. Manufacturers figure articles will only be worn for a year or 2. And consumers will want something new so a lot of clothes arent made to last. That holds true for half the trousers we see. Cheap fabric poor workmanship here clothing is sorted for reuse recycling or destruction a high proportion just end up in the trash. A lot of fabrics contain Synthetic Materials that are made from oil and all full of chemicals. 100 years ago my jacket made of wall could be cut up or shredded and the material reuse. And nowadays there are all kinds of blends a cotton polyester polyethylene perhaps a medal and its really hard to do anything with them to divide of and beyond of all good motives a chemist at the expert on textiles who works with the environmentalist organization greenpeace shes discovered the delights of clothing swap events anything goes it just has to be in good condition. We want to see things wed be happy to give to our best friend and the investment point it will be all over also likes to buy clothes in 2nd hand shops or acquire prewarn ones on clothes swap websites. Or something unkind i havent bought anything new to wear for 10 years for ecological reasons the clothing industry has a huge impact on the environment it uses so many chemicals its a disaster especially in Southeast Asia its responsible for up to 11 percent of Greenhouse Gas emissions so i decided im not going to play along with me at mending clothes its part of the new culture of keeping clothes going for longer. I would try to pick up the stitch and darn the holes but if the all wanted to be visible she can choose a different color otherwise i would try to make it is in conspicuous as possible and. Then you can make it modern. Champions of swapping say you dont have to renounce any. I think its like shopping just without a guilty conscience you can enjoy clothes again and find inspiration choose whatever you like because none of this is new no resources have been squandered. Second hand is nothing new but more and more people are realizing it can be cheap trendy and good for the environment and the internet is boosting the cultural shift with all kinds of sites popping up for swapping renting and buying. Next we head towards a beak a country extremely vulnerable to the impacts of Climate Change extreme heat rising sea levels and so people storms a making life difficult especially for People Living near the cost but in all these bad news and devastation once again we see evidence that healthy ecosystems play an important part when it comes to restoring balance. The town of foozie lies at the mouth of the poem way river when cycling a giant hole through here in march 29th team flood waters from the entire region flowed into the river. The poem wavecrest its banks flooding the surrounding countryside houses were washed away including that of farmer philippe whose entire harvest was wiped out and 4000 years are still for the cycling came ive been making Good Progress but when it hit it literally threw me back to square one im now starting from the bottom again point 0. 0. 0. Things would have been even worse if it werent for the goring goes and National Park this unique wetland landscape lies 140 kilometers up river like a sponge the vegetation in the network of streams and rivers there absorbed huge amounts of water dumped by the cycling. Mark salmonds the chief ecologist at the park checks the water levels regularly he says even several months after the cycle own the flood waters were still draining out of the landscape and into the pond way river. In fact landscapes can play a tremendously positive buffeting effect very generally kind of attenuate the extremes of weather the extremes of wind and the extremes of water and thats why we need those big landscapes they also serve as a threat of war b. Or hosting by the diversity theyre hosting systems that are effective for their functioning but this natural paradise is under threat on nearby mt coren goes the residents have cleared huge swathes of forest for farmland forests have a key regulator a function absorbing and releasing water it was clear that if the deforestation continued many of the springs that sustain the wetlands would disappear. So 6 years ago the Park Administration came up with an idea instead of subsistence farming residents could help restore the forest by planting coffee along with hardwood trees to provide shade for the crops to thrive project manager see an armani show theres a plantation with 250000 young coffee plants and hardwood saplings. If. There were almost no trees left here at all the whole place was totally exposed to the sun and now with the coffee in the trees we have 2 layers of shade the foam. Core and goes a coffee is already a Success Story more than 400. 00 farmers are now growing the new crop thats nearly half the families in the region the Park Administration buys up the harvest and it guaranteed price those who are looking for an additional income can help with the processing of the beans was moved by were seeing that it is possible to produce coffee on mt go around. The community has embraced the idea that producing coffee replanting trees taking care of the forest and helping the environment. Since the start of the project farmers have planted more than 140. 00 hectors of coffee and 50000. 00 hardwood trees all the trees are native to mozambique the plan is to add another 150. 00 hectors next year if deforestation can be halted or reversed the wetlands of corn goes a National Park will be preserved forests protect the park which in turn helps to protect People Living in coastal areas as Climate Change continues well functioning ecosystems will become more important than ever. Over and over again we see thats a lot of devastation results from our failure to keep ecosystems into it and thats the case both on land and sea indeed it is overfishing is causing Serious Problems on the west coast of africa these days and thats why i want to set up a Marine Protection program that aims to stop Illegal Fishing and develop more sustainable fishing practices in order to protect the ocean and the fish in the long run. Just off the shore of gambons capital leap of the key to scale kemah come on his eco guards patrol the coastline for Illegal Fishing. Since 27000 nearly a quarter of gaap on the waters have been named in memory in protection areas making the pun garron marine park the biggest Protection Zone on africa as west coast. Says the idea to create a marine park came from the need to preserve the fish stocks and to reduce the pressure of fishing particularly industrial fishing. And its. Thats why the park was created and from the shore it goes out around 4 kilometers. Commercial fishing is strictly prohibited here but he and his men still come across Illegal Fishing activities every day these fishermen have been caught before theyve already been given a warning. When the men go ashore theyll have to report to the authorities if they went fishing illegally. Leaders of the fishing communities the marine parks are viewed with mixed feelings the fishermen feel theyre being pushed as if theyre fishing grounds ali asking to mentone mabo is the Deputy President of god on the largest Fishing Cooperative hes come to terms with the new regulations. Sure the park has taken over some of the fishing waters. But what many people dont understand is it doesnt mean the fishing business is over its not over because once the fish that are produced in the park mature they also leave these areas they leave. Sessile. Everyone in this community is involved in the fishing business from making the nets to selling the fish and then smoking it so that it can be transported to other parts of the country a few years ago much of this trade was informal but then the government ordered the registration of the boats and the formation of the cooperatives. The Wildlife Conservation society has been working with the cooperatives on behalf of the government the n. G. O. S helps them understand why for instance the mesh in the nets has to be big enough to let small fish through and why its more sustainable to let the fish grow and reproduce. It get their chefs isnt that the are too cynical fishing business doesnt produce any bicultural waster everything they catch is kept unused. They produce for the local gap in these markets while industrial fishing is mainly export oriented and thats why we want to promote artists in the fishing but it shouldnt be just done in any old way it should be done well. From head to tail every part of the fish is used for the people and gab on fish is a staple food demand is high and the authorities know that even small fisheries are an important part of the economy. Was good which is a region we believe today is Marine Resources are tomorrows gold thats why we have to protect or ecosystems and of course every single system one of the eco guard team does everything it can to watch over the protected areas the hope is that da pounds concerted efforts not only keep the small fisheries in check but also keep the big trawlers at bay. Well send a lot of evidence today that supports us of philosophically that often the best solution is to leave things to nature so youre a farmer in kenya whose fields ive been overrun with rodents dont call an exterminator call a conservationist like paul morici hes getting people to set aside their superstitions and wise up to the fact that theyre also serve a useful purpose. Owns a fascinating and secretive animals but in many parts of africa they are associated with bad luck and that all prosecuted as a result. Conservation is palm read these fighting to protect the bugs it has been monitoring a Small Company of miking that is eagle owns in the killer region of central kaino for years. P. D. Days and farming practices here do still threaten these birds of prey but the numbers are slowly beginning to grow. You know i. E. D. I have a specific specific number of this house because i have about 16. And of 16 peers that are breeding p. S. The others are just loose in state listing. Which. Are quoted in the pleading. The fields of not being good jerry and his family are very close to the colony. They also find reach pickings here paul marie the husband traded local farmers that the birds serve their own interest because alls eat mice and rats the damage crops more read these efforts seem to be paying off. When we were young our elders believe that if an old cray i bet or something bad will happen but with time this has been disproved for me now when you come here and hear old crying i dont believe that it can cause damage or something bad to get your program or an idea this is an african mood all that into itself and are piling it is being lost but to hold here at rutgers led military interest in the capital nairobi along with many other bugs who have heard and like encounters. Basically our main aim with the trust is to rescue and rehabilitate birds of prey mainly but we also take in water birds and basically i mix more but also aim where the trust is to race and get as many birds back to the wild where possible those birds that cannot be released for whatever reason basically end up as a surrogate Parent Partner or as an education bird. This is no ordinary delivery the airports parcel has been flown in from canyons east cost and hour long plane ride away. Inside a buzzer with a neck injury. The body is given an injection to prevent infection. These white all has already been was told to good health along with some of the t. V. Covered patients its waiting to be released back into the wild this is a mixture of. White face scopes else and african wood else so the reason there are so many is basically because a large part of the weather has not been so good for releasing we had a long spell of very very dry conditions which means theres actually nothing out there for these birds to eat so really sing them is a pointless pointless exercise at this point. Theyre mocking the eagle all the difficulties pota against iraqi surroundings conservation is palmer really helps to be easy to identify them on tells them about the creatures like hes made it his mission to persuade people that the bugs are far from a bad omen but rather a seen 1000. 00 and useful creatures that is of to be protected. Thats all from us this week we hope you enjoyed our reports on environmental topics from africa and europe join us next time for now its bye bye. I just read a couple territory and goodbye from the in kampala do visit us on all social media platforms or you can drop us a line if you want to share your thoughts or comments we hope to see once again very soon. Im going to. Fight for our. Culture. High hair. Superman. Superfood stylish starlight come on dont let alone his. Life style youre a. Hero my. 30 minutes. Or more oh. Ringback closely. Listen carefully to. The soon. To be a good. Place to discover. The slums. Subscribe to the documentary on you tube. Whats the secret behind this classic. Music for sound. As soon as you hear beethoven it blows your mind. Or the story behind the music. For the ages richest man. Up. Beethovens 9th for the world starts in a month on t. W. That was. Played. Played play. This is news 9 from burden follow the rules all face a broader lockdown thats the message from the u. K. Government is the Coronavirus Claims more lives as some britons continue to flout social distancing guidelines the government threatens to ban all accounts or exercise also coming out German Developers were