Missions of nato we completely abide by nato his concept of defense at the moment well. Also coming up 39 chinese men and women found dead in the back of a truck outside of London Police suspect human traffickers are to blame tonight youll hear from a man whose wife was once in the hands of traffickers he was lucky he lived to tell about the traffic is paying that game in scenes of how theyre actually accessing getting into vehicles and bringing my migrants 3 you know the trafficking there was simply not enough being done in terms of security. And to our viewers on p. B. S. In the United States and all around the world well we begin the day with the nato and its turkish dislike in the past 2 weeks turkey has invaded another country faced sanctions from the u. S. As. Result and then pulled itself back by agreeing to share power at its border with syria with the Russian Military now this is not how a member of nato was supposed to act when no one at nato headquarters put it that directly today but its safe to say many were thinking it turkey has put nato in one of the most awkward and volatile situations in the alliances history but turkeys Strategic Value remains more important and that means native secretary general you dont dare has to handle longer or with the new ones of a diplomat and not the heavy hand of a disciplinary and what about russia its influence in syria is no longer challenged by the us Russian Troops will soon patrol syrias northern border along with Turkish Forces putin hands exactly what he wants today nato welcomed an idea from germany calling for russia and turkey to be part of an internationally controlled safe zone in Northern Syria moscow quickly dismiss that idea saying theres simply no neat. Aggression patrol winds its way through the syrian town of commission on the border with turkey only weeks ago u. S. Forces patrolled here now the guard has changed. Russian forces share control of the border with turkish troops and with the syrian army in a buffer zone that its 30 kilometers deep. Fascination summit in brussels secretarygeneral Yan Stoltenberg welcomed the arrangement the result of a deal between russian president Vladimir Putin and his turkish counterpart to red chip type adult im encouraged by the fact that it also based we have seen a significant reduction in violence in fighting and we have to build on that to work for a political solution of the crisis. In syria hundreds have died and peasants have been displaced since turkey launched its attack on the kurds on october 9th. Deserted streets and destruction this is a town of ross a line under turkish control after fierce fighting a cease fire has been declared to allow kurdish troops to pull back but fighting still ferret up on thursday. Has not ruled out further military strikes shimmed us now our soldiers and Syrian National army up are trolling the area of operation inch by inch and they are destroying the traps if any of these terrorists come across us there is no natural right to crush them as it is already marked in written documents we overlook either yours the president also said he would send Syrian Refugees in turkey to your up. They panic when i say well open the gates to just dont panic. Well when the time comes the gates can be opened. So its a threat he has made before to silence criticism of turkeys offense of. You know the words of a nato member there well talk about that im joined now by our correspondent in brussels Teri Schultz Terry is covering the nato summit force good evening to you terry so what was it like today when all of the nato defense ministers when they came together was was turkey the black sheep in the room and what about the u. S. Was there criticism of what the u. S. Did withdrawing its troops from Northern Syria. Well brant im told that everyone around the room all the allies did criticize turkey did say that they werent happy with the turkish with the turkish actions but thats something they said before they were basically repeating criticism that theyve all said as individual governments or across town in their European Union hats but it didnt go further than that and actually my well i was surprised to hear that that there wasnt a lot of heat in the room and in fact the United States has has come out of this quite well a week ago yes we heard criticism that the u. S. Had pulled out its 50 soldiers which you know basically kept the turks from staging this incursion earlier we didnt hear that today. Germany has proposed an internationally administered safe zone in Northern Syria lets take a listen to how the nato secretary general big how he described reaction to the german plan today the German Defense minister she she briefed all eyes on her thoughts on the way forward. Again i think it is broad support for the deal of a political solution. And also. Ways to try thing against International Community to support such a political solution. I dont think that i heard addressed the russians who have already dismissed this german proposal did he leave them out intentionally do you think. Well i tried to get him to do that i asked a question specifically about whether turkey had expressed its willingness to accept this german proposal and whether it would lead the way in convincing russia also to accept an International Presence and he really didnt respond to me in the in the press conference on the topic of russia and it is surprising to hear the nato secretary general and other governments basically accept the results of this turkey russian deal because thats going to mean that Russian Forces are just a few miles from from nato is border and truly they are not comfortable with it but it just doesnt seem like anyone is getting details out of turkey on exactly what that deal means and turkey remains strategically important to nato i guess thats part of the the problem here but it appears to be forging closer ties with russia so what do you think this means to nato and its units moving forward. It is a problem for nato and u. S. Defense secretary mark esper mentioned that specifically in a speech he gave this morning he said that turkey has always been a real reliable ally but it seems to be turning more toward russia and less toward the west and he really urged on korea to change that direction at the same time that this isnt completely new for turkey you know it did by a Russian MissileDefense System the 400 instead of a western Missile Defense system and they blame the west for forcing them into that they said the u. S. Didnt want to sell its system and there is some talk that the European Union having put a partial arms embargo on turkey is going to do even do to push that even further that theyre going to look even more closely at russia as an arms supplier so its a very complicated situation right now and i think thats why were not hearing more Crystal Clear ways forward nobody knows exactly what to do youve got to keep turkey inside nato nato is better off that way the thinking goes and turkey is better off that way so theres really no discussion of of turkey leaving nato or being kicked out but nobody knows exactly how to truly bring it back psychologically politically into the fold of western allies yeah its a geopolitical love hate story on guns. In brussels covering the nato summit force thank you. Still ahead on the day another face to face between a facebook c. E. O. Mark zuckerberg and the u. S. Congress guess who lost face this time. Are you saying youre not qualified to be a content monitor. You know congresswoman thats not him so then you say youre not willing to do. We are slowly learning more about the 39 lost souls that were discovered on wednesday in the back of a truck outside of london today Chinas Foreign Ministry confirmed that they were all chinese Nationals Police are Still Holding the driver of that truck for questioning but they have not charged him police raided several homes in Northern Ireland today as they investigate what is looking like one of the u. K. s worst Human Trafficking disasters. Its britains largest Murder Investigation in years police are still trying to piece together what happened to the 39. 00 bodies found in this truck. Its also a tragedy which has touched many in this community. Completely and utterly shocked and devastated that thats actually happened here today especially in this area i mean my money my money was down the road my dad works down there so i you know i drive down all the time so for that to happen is completely shocked detectives want to know the exact route the truck took on its way to the Industrial Park on the outskirts of east london. This footage shows the vehicle passing by 2 separate c. C. T. V. Cameras shortly before the bodies were discovered. British police a facing and europe wide investigation its known that already has gary number plates and passed through the port of support in belgium the trucks driver was from Northern Ireland forensic investigations are under way but police say the victims are chinese nationals 8 women and 31 men late wouldnt stay offices towed away the truck. This match is attracted national and International Interest and its absolutely imperative that the operation is conducted. That gently the family life. May get to the gym by the enough money she said bring with their families for now theres still more questions than answers in this one case which of horrified many britons. Well there is one man who more then any of us knows the terror in fear that those 39 chinese men and women must have experienced before taking their final breaths walked in the back of a truck his name is. And he joins me tonight from the east midlands in britain our money its good to have you on the day we appreciate you taking the time tonight to talk with this you fled your home in syria back in 2015 and you began a 55 day long odyssey to reach the u. K. Maybe it could you give us an idea of what you went through during those 2 months thanks for having me so back in 2015 i had to take the very hard decision of moving out of the region it was already fit the country syria my own country in 2013 after the bombing and the shelling and the eastern aleppo so i moved to kansas town when i was working there but then with the fall of the city of mosul and the label of isis the tragedies that happened to defeat peace. Including the the years edis months of plots that the violence that up witnessed there have pushed me to to to to move further afield so i moved back to you to see in buddhist who took you from there with the help of a smuggler. Across in a dainty on a boat the 1st time i was captured and went on a boat to greece and there on a boat getting in paper sport. In athens i flew to mars say and then to cali spent about 2 weeks in cali you know in the jungle trying to chase these cars and lorries in the back of 3 traitors containers and trailers trying to cross and eventually a man used and to cross near the danish german brutus and they made it to the u. K. Well i mean were you when traveling alone and how did how did you find a driver or a truck that you could basically hitch a ride in how did that how did that work. So for me because i was not familiar with the european geography so what tunes were to intended to happen at that time do them 141516 you would have 100 probably thousands of these facebook groups where you have different people advertising that this is that this is the person this in the phone number you can call them you can check them and also people recommending this dont do this do that she always full also you know full of others you know made this chaneys say you call them and to ask how is this person is that person is so full of their guidance you know we still dont know the details surrounding these 39 chinese men and women who died in the back of that truck outside of london this week but i want to ask you what went through your mind when you heard the news about these 39 people die it was Early Morning and i was seated and if occasional might move on the b. B. C. Breaking news and i did not read the news a just with a headline and i was shocked i. Was devastated because immediately came to mind was my experience big you know kept in the back of one of the threes or you know containers back in cali almost you know freezing to death and suffocating in a horrendous situation and eventually started to knock you know an eventually were you know we were let out so mine once you know. I was lucky because someone came and helped me get out and like what happened to these you know 239 people who lost their lives you know i mean i dont think any of us can imagine what it must be like if we havent experienced it i wonder. How often do you relive that nightmare of being walked in a refrigerated truck commune is it something that you know grabs your thoughts when you least expect it still. I think i never think about it i mean it its very difficult i dont think about it i think its but when a winner with this then it just takes me very hard because you know dealing with the symptoms of this its not easy and even though sometimes i try to avoid closed places because of all the experiences that ive been through even sometimes when i go to the tube station with andrew grout i try to be close to that door because of you know what happened going to his team what do you feel when you think about the person or the persons who walked those 39 people in the back of the truck leaving vem to die. I mean nothing more than criminals who do not can i dont he malign 739 souls in lost their lives and for many of these you know smugglers and human traffickers they do not see as a human being as a commodity as money. And it is this terror is terrible because ive been in many of these containers and you know is before. Its terrible but these people dont care because because as a city theyre after money are you are you happy that your home is now the u. K. I dont think the world happy i dont know its its there were words here i think im i feel lucky to be a life here saved where theres no bombing theres no shelling theres no you know torture theres no rest those no disappearances that. I can go to bed savely this evening knowing that my family my girls my little children wont be killed you know. They wont be kidnapped this is the whole point of the whole journey. Before we let you go i want to ask you how do you feel when people there in the u. K. Talk about brags it and immigration how does it strike you when you hear the discussion. It is very complex but i think for me personally on a personal level since i arrived in this country over all the the people i mean every day experiences right in countering people and these interactions has been overwhelming give me you know positive people are welcoming i was supported i was you know helped in fact you know at a government if you state as i did it with an english family for about the weeks and later my family came from syria on a Family Reunion visa and was also offered a property by another you know a landlord and later on i was up for the scholarship to do my masters i finished my march the university of london and later on i was also given opportunity to do full time work so im working i mean overall you know when it comes to to migration unfortunately if you look at the media its been you know described negatively but every day life and experiences and interactions people are passionate when when you talk about a human to Human Experience if you were there with these figures and numbers and cards and you put a human face it i think many people can relate so have i have to say its very reaffirming to say heres someone with your experience is able to see the the positive and the humanity in all of us i think thats something we can all use more of up with our shed joining us tonight from england of the we appreciate your time and we appreciate you sharing your story thank you. Fault of us thank you very much. Facebook doesnt use its employees for the hardest jobs in the company youve got about 15000 contractors watching murders stabbings suicides other gruesome disgusting videos for content moderation cracked our congress and yes i believe thats correct these workers get 99 minutes of supervised wellness time per day that means 9 minutes to cry in the stairwell while somebody watches them would you be willing to commit to spending one hour a day for the next year or watching these videos and acting as a content monitor and only accessing accessing the same benefits available to your workers im not sure that would best serve our community for me to spend that much to clean my time as i look over a span of i mean my time and mr secor burke are you saying youre not qualified to be a content monitor you know congress or thats not what im so youre saying youre not willing to do it. That was just one of the many dressing downs that facebook c. E. O. Mark zuckerberg endured today on capitol hill Mr Zuckerberg went to washington this time hoping to convince lawmakers to support his companys new Digital Currency libor but it didnt quite work out as planned to talk about that im joined now here at the big table by severe diogo mighty as she manages the ws main english language Facebook Page and she works on social media strategy she knows a thing or 2 about facebooks if its good to have you on the show. What what was your impression today just by the the the appearance of the performance of zuckerberg i mean was he clueless as to why these lawmakers were being so critical well brant i would say he was clueless i think he was a lot more prepared than last time clearly the facebook staff made an effort to inform him and prepare him for the lines of questioning it felt to me like he was a lot more prepared on the policy issues regarding labor he wasnt expecting all the other questions and that tied in in the minds of the congressmen and women and the Postal Service committee to would leave so all the other ongoing issues that facebook has in court. Hearing generally as a company i know facebook has been spending millions of dollars lobbying lawmakers in washington trying to repair its image and i have the impression that all of that money was just blown away today based on what we saw you wrote an article today saying that Mark Zuckerberg maybe he doesnt understand it as one understand the realities of working at facebook and if he does want to understand you say he should start with content moderation yes our why kind of moderation is the one aspect of facebook queer you have. The hardest part of what it is like to have a platform like that if you stand 1st few free speech like Mark Zuckerberg says hed. Every day and every time he has a hearing but you are not concerned with my new ca of deciding whether a video is too graphic card pick a picture to pornographic to be up on the website if youre not willing to pay those people a fair wage and to give them working conditions to allow them to cope with those decisions which are out 400 a shift that content moderators that facebook have to do if youre not willing to acknowledge also the impact of the emotional impact that this has on people and i dont think you can tackle the bigger issue because these troops just cant be there they cant be separated why do you think there is the disconnect with him and content moderators weve had them on this program before the ones who work here and you know the they go through what every shift mean what theyre what theyre seeing and what theyre having to sort through and filter through he seems i got the impression that he thinks thats dirty work and the c. E. O. Doesnt get his hands dirty is that the impression you got that same person i have as well and thats the impression that i think offends a lot of people that work on these floors there was some there was one report that a person that works in one of the facilities and florida killed himself derived from the work not at work but the right from the park i think he does see it as dirty work because beneath him thats something that is something that can be outsourced because these contractors are outsourced theyre not facebook employees they get paid almost a 10th of what normal facebook employees make on average and i just dont think you think that these decisions are important or something that should be fought about face the nuisance isnt it yeah it is i mean if you look at the early days of facebook it was all about the platform is not responsible for the content on the platform remember and that of course is change but i get the impression that he still wants to go back to the early 2007 and not be held responsible for what is on facebook and congress men and women yesterday made that point very. Very clearly because he has a several cases i believe in court at federal and state level against being liable for the content for the transactions for the data and for what happens to the data so i think he does i think he wants to maintain that status quo and facebook has had this issue in which it doesnt see itself as a publisher and that traditional sense it says that it doesnt host contants not a Media Company but then it also says that these decisions should be something that they decide. Thanks for coming in please come back theres a lot to talk about thank you the day is almost gone the conversation continues. We will see you tomorrow tomorrow is another to. Enter the conflict zone confronting the powerful. Ethiopia has come a long way in the short term theres a new peace deal with eritrea on the new Prime Minister to be determined to bring accountability for the human rights abuses of the policies of my guest this week here in brussels that is whose previous. Conflicts are. Next on. Tell france dear antonio heres a scene here because its opposite us im sitting on the terrace in twilight its peaceful my 3 grandchildren straight on trouble as our dad when i was a transposition of germany was split in 2 and remain divided for decades by the anonymous when your mother was born in 1969 the world war is already 80 years old you know my grandchildren who were born after the war fell born in a great pride germany wonderful time a time of great joy. 3 generations one family on a journey through recent german history. And. Darkness has for its still peaceful and they have remained so for your sakes my grandchildren after. The birth. Family. Starts november 6th on to you w. And for these friends that hes cleaning up your mess isnt a no no how do you sleep in the leaves how basket an apology to my People Living in Medieval Times these are all ethiopia has come a long way in a short time theres a new peace deal with eritrea and a new Prime Minister apparently determined to bring accountability for the human rights abuses of the past my guest this week here in brussels this is previous us are highly mariyam decile and who denied for many years that Human Rights Violations had taken play