A secure location so they can identify the remains. And internet giants google claim supremacy in quantum computing how long will it be before were on the road to quantum smartphone apps. Im brian thomas thanks so much for joining joining us nato defense ministers are meeting in brussels today to discuss turkeys incursion into Northern Syria now this is unprecedented for the alliance because turkey a nato member is working there with russia natos main rival. This area is now under moscows control Russian Military police made their way into the north Syrian Border town of kabbani on wednesday. U. S. Troops had withdrawn from the region earlier abandoning their kurdish allies and making way for their nato partner turkey to lead a military incursion into the area. A move that faced Harsh International criticism nato however has been reluctant to criticize the so efforts of their allies in brussels general secretary voiced concern and called for International Effort there war has been there for years we have seen hundreds of thousands of people being killed across that is so theres a need for progress for for a political negotiated solution now russia which is not a member of nato has become turkeys closest ally in the attempt to implement a military solution as part of a deal struck between the leaders of turkey and russia they seek to create a buffer zone in the formerly kurdish held border region and german tornado fighter jets could be part of a greater International Effort to stabilize the area this is according to a recent plan by a German Defense minister and they could come she wants to take billions commitment even further. My suggestion is that we set up an internationally controlled security zone and valving turkey and russia. And a suggestion that took many by surprise back home in germany in brussels the proposal was met with interest by the nato chief i welcomed nato allies proposals on how to move forward how to find a political solution and of course a political solution how to hold in wall all actors on the ground. But this proposal just might be too little too late russia one of the actors on the ground has made clear already that it rejects berlins vision of a security zone in Northern Syria. Well could the german call for u. N. Troops patrolling the socalled safe zone be an option lets talk now with mideast analyst marcus speckle for more on that turkey and russia are now in command of events on the ground in Northern Syria why would either of them allow International Troops on to territory that they control they could allow it definitely say could because they would need partners to patrol an area which is 480 kilometers long 30 kilometers wide its a big area where turks and russians alone might not have the possibility to control it all and one wary important thing not to forget is syria with its troops once you go into this area an area where the kurds the white p. G. Is they are enemies of syria and of turkey and to control this area to bring peace there you might need more International Troops than on the turkey and russia do you see german troops heading into this system it would be a very big step for germany germany is in iraq as kurdistan with troops to help the kurdish authorities there to send german troops into syria bring the debate into the german politics which has not been seen which would be a major step for germany to send actually troops into the middle east ok well the u. S. President has given his full support to this russian turkish deployment lets take a look to what he had to say. This was an outcome created by us the United States and nobody else by the moves that weve made we are achieving a much more peaceful and stable area between turkey and syria including a 20 mile wide safe zone. What do you make of this new positioning of the u. S. And what does it mean for washingtons presence in the middle east well 1st of all claiming to have reached this agreement is a joke trump week ago announced that american troops are not going to be in syria any longer so to claim that their agreement between russia and turkey is a u. S. Agreement its not worth the words he has said so the americans out of there the russians and the turks thats the new situation on the ground and this is what trump is trying to hide ok the americans are maintaining someone of a troop position though in syria where american troops redeploying to inside syria theyre deploying to the north east of syria where a lot of the oil fields and they are there to protect the oil fields from being attacked by the Islamic State again together with the kurds so you have a kurdish american small Alliance Still on the ground but the major trend is america is not only leaving syria but is giving up the middle east as the whole region to russia as the new major power in the region ok the questions about russia also touch on nato as far as nato is concerned really going at a completely new military realignment turkey engaged in a sophisticated patrolling operation with Russian Troops now russia is of course nato arch rivals why nato was created in the 1st place what does this say about the coherence of the Nato Alliance right now and nato is not as stable anymore as it was before and this turkish Russian Alliance which is forming right now has already given signs of breaking down of turkey being reliable inside medo so this russian alignment with turkey might defeat turkey inside nato for this is not a sign of stability its a sign of weakness for nato ok mark to speckle these analysts who are say thanks very much for that marcus thank you. Well turkey invaded Northern Syria last week to push out the kurdish y. P. G. Militia which considers a terrorist organization at least 160000 ethnic kurdish civilians have been operated as the turkish army has moved and we have this report from a syrian town near the border with turkey. A few boxes and some plates that is all they could rescue from the house and russell ion off the days of bombing a classroom is the new home their old one is now just rubble shot to his family found shelter in this school with dozens of others mostly kurdish refugees from. The border town is now under the control of the turkish army and the allied nations. They leave our homeland we will return to turkey and their allies have come to plunder they dont want to rebuild they want to destroy. The years like these that feed those fear as this video is alleged to show militias allied to turkey showing off a kurdish woman theyve taken captive as if she were the spoils of war. One of many war crimes that the islamist fighters stand accused of theyre set to take control of the buffer zone between russell im and yet under turkish surveillance. For the refugees from the region this is a terrifying prospect. One was a more sort of. Do if you know the forces intervene theres no way we could continue living there so these armed groups are radical islamist fanatics and loyal only to turkey in the door. Here and the fear comes from experience islamist militias invaded our freend on turkeys behalf in march last year. Because with 3 they paid dearly for it after 58. 00 days of bombing displacement and death the new mosque is introduce sharia law in the Northwestern Province of syria human rights experts say tolerance and rights for minorities are being ignored is keep enough remain high pick any for all in African Women cannot walk the streets without wearing islamic dress there is violence against religious minorities especially against the christian minorities who are mostly converts but also against the years ynys of the alawite scene and that was working at least 17 years eady and alawite towns have been destroyed to get word and. Many kurds are worried that history will repeat itself in common theyre protesting against a deal between one and putin that they believe in dangerous them in the town lies outside erdogan socalled safe zone but here they fear for their rights and their future. As free if you know some of the other stories making the news this hour in the u. S. A group of republican lawmakers have disrupted a democrat run impeachment hearing into President Trump 24 republicans entered the room where a closed door hearing was taking place they refused to leave calling for the import of the halt what they described as an unprecedented act of secrecy. Supporters of bolivian president evo morales and his main rival carlos mesa have clashed in the city of santa cruz are also as accuses opponent of trying to stage a coup mesas livias president ial election last week was undermined by gigantic fraud. Police in chile have used water cannon to disperse antigovernment demonstrators after tens of thousands gathered in the capital santiago 6 days of protests have rocked that country 18 people died promises of economic reform from president Sebastian Pinera have not stopped us. As to britain now in what appears to be one of the worst Human Trafficking crimes in its recent history 39. 00 people have been found dead in a truck container on the outskirts of london that vehicle was discovered at an Industrial Park the driver has been arrested on suspicion of Murder Police say the container where the victims were found traveled to the u. K. From belgium. But far supplants there is nothing unusual about this cargo truck parked an Industrial Estate in the town of grays east of london. But when Police Forced open its doors in the early hours of wednesday they made a gruesome discovery the lifeless bodies of thought to 9 people. Emergency services attended but sadly all 39 people inside the container who died. Early indications suggest that one of these paper was a teenager the rest of believed to be adults. A Murder Investigation was launched and the lorry driver a 25 year old man from Northern Ireland was arrested on suspicion of murder i mean mains in place custard a Prime MinisterPrime MinisterBoris Johnson expressed his condolences and parliament. For the whole house will be shocked by the appalling news that 39 bodies have been discovered in a lorry container in essex this is an unimaginable tragedy and truly heartbreaking i know that the thoughts and prayers of all members are with those who lost their lives and their loved ones. As police try to piece together the Trucks Movement footage has emerged of it passing by 2 separate cameras shortly before the bodies were discovered Authorities Say the container had just docked in the u. K. From zeebrugge in belgium the cap part of the truck is believed to have originated in Northern Ireland. Police have moved the vehicle to a secure location so that the bodies can be recovered as this Murder Investigation gets underway. Today moss is following the story for us from along and good morning to baggot a truly harrowing discovery what we know about the victims and where the truck was originally traveling from we dont know the details about any victims brian the speculation is that they were refugees that they traveled across europe in order to reach the u. K. The lorry itself was registered in bulgaria but we dont know if the victims spent any time in bulgaria what we also do know is exactly how they have died but their reports are that they traveled into a refrigerated unit so that would have been. Able to go up to minus 25 degrees say the assumption is that they would really found this terrible death through through freezing really and i think its a story that that really grips people across the u. K. As theyre hearing more and more about it a bigger police have been conducting raids on locations associated with the truck driver what do we know about that. As far as i know there is no official naming off the truck driver its been widely reported that he is more robinson from Northern Ireland police have been raiding houses in Northern Ireland according to his facebook profile it looks like he is a professional truck driver now we dont know yet whether he knew what he was carrying and since this story broke yesterday refugees who have successfully travelled to the u. K. Have said i have described their own johnnies and how the Truck Drivers in some instances didnt know that they were carrying refugees but as you said of course a Murder Investigation. Ok what about the other countries we understand have been drawn into this probe that police are in touch with their colleagues and a number of other nations well yes here in the u. K. The National Crime agency is investigating whether that any links to any organized crime and we know that the belgian authorities olsen involved because after all. The container traveled via the belgian port of the broken into the u. K. They give moss thanks so much for that from london and well have more details as they come in and this is news still to come on the program. With penguin populations in the client some of the people working to save the one penguin species needs to africa. But 1st are we edging closer to the era of super fast quantum computing well according to google the answer is yes the internet giant says it has designed a machine that needs just 200 seconds to solve a problem that would take traditional supercomputers thousands of years to crack researchers say that when just a few years quantum computing could revolutionize fields like Artificial Intelligence. It may not loop like much more than a maze of interconnected wires chips and cooling rods but scientists here at googles lab in california see this is in fact a leap into the future this quantum computer called sycamore performed a task in seconds that even the most advanced computers would need centuries to complete quantum computing gives us a chance to not only ive seen many practical use cases and helped make the world better in a way that we cannot do just with Classical Computers alone but it also allows us to help understand the universe in a deeper way closer to the way that actually works. Though there were plenty of reasons to be cheerful expat say that the promises of quantum computing such as revolutionizing medical science and vastly advanced Artificial Intelligence are still many years away. They really promise you that there are going to be applications which are going to you know impact ordinary people in 5 years or 10 years its exploration i view it as a frontier d of science nevertheless google views it as a win over its rival i. B. M. Google says it would take a traditional supercomputer like i. B. M. Summit 10000 years to complete the same task i. B. M. Accuses its rival of raising public expectations too high but google c. E. O. Maintains its quantum supremacy experiment is like the 1st rocket to leave earths atmosphere an advance that made interplanetary travel at least theoretically possible. Lets talk more about this from 2 year of science with fabio from d. W. Science Department Good morning barbara what would this computer be used for. Right now its not clear what one can use it for because basically the software or the programming that was used to compute random numbers was explicitly written only for this particular task to show that the thing actually works and this is or big breakthrough but there is no such thing as Ethical Software for a supercomputer quite yet the the important task was to show how many numbers of cultural ations that machine could do in an exponentially increasing way and it did so obviously in a very successful way and told what its capable of doing ok when when it comes online at some point in the future what would be the difference between this type of computer and the personal computer that i use at home is there a world between them are they somehow related. This is a very different animals as a computer you have a ton works was bits bits basically information pieces of 0 and one yes or no. The quantum computer that works with socalled cubits cubits are little pieces of information that can take 2 city states so to say theres a quantum qualities which means they are yes and no at the same time and everything in between and this new computer has 54 cubits 53 of which work in this experiment and all of these untangles is a very complicated process so entanglement in this case is working with microwaves and the whole thing works under a very very very very low temperature as a super conducting is a super conducting environment as the chip is frozen to just a few 1000000 kelvin so its all was almost no no temperatures at all and. And as the processes only last for very short time so its very difficult to actually create a stable environment your computer chip at home works for hours days maybe years was out breaking down but creating a such a in that such a superconducting environment a a stable situation was entanglement of all these cubits works is very very difficult now kate certainly does sound like the frontier of science fabienne thanks so much for that for us today. Lets get some sports now on Champions League football were halfway through the group stage wednesdays matches so defending champions liverpool beat the belgian side gang but not least a top of group e. With a win over salzburg barcelona beat slavia prague to lead group africas dortmund last into belong in group g. Leipzig defeated zenit and chelsea top group each following their win over i. X. While lille and valencia will be played out with a draw. Well that match at leipzig the hosts came from behind to beat russian champions zenit St Petersburg said it took the lead 1st scoring in the 25th minute but after a tactical change at half time leipzig responded 1st equalising 4 minutes into the 2nd half to conrad liner then the 21 victory was sealed by marcel sabates or who converted a stunning long range shot to put leipzig top of group g. For us here dortmund travelled to italy for their Champions League clash wednesday losing to inter milan the hosts went ahead in the 22nd minute with a goal from the Toro Martinez who later missed the paneling but just before the final whistle teammate antonio country made no mistakes scoring to make it to nil and that means in the milan are now tied for 2nd with dortmund in group f. Well just 100 years ago it was thought that there were more than 2000000 penguins living along the southern coastline of namibia south africa but now africas penguin colonies are endangered with a population decreasing rapidly did abuse adri increase resulted in organization cape town thats trying to put a stop to this alarming decline. One last chance to relax together before things starts to get uncomfortable. An appointment with dr roberts is not something these penguins seem to be looking forward to so at the moment put are doing is were just taking on the penguins and making sure that theyre all ready for release so we each one has his own thing cause this is medical records this one he had he was 70 percent oil and he was emaciated he was really underweight the conservation is take in sea birds in peril and try to prepare them to be released back into the wilds thousands of injured animals come here every year some will stay here forever as they would not so wife in their nature will have the tents. But these birds might not be here in the long term. They are in danger of extinction its quite possible that anyone can go extinct in the future and weve had dramatic declines in numbers even between the concert last year and this year the numbers of dropped by about 2000 breeding as so we have less than 20000. 00 has that scary love. At least penguins 1st have to spend time in a small box but only briefly until they have fully recovered and are ready to return to the why did so. In simons town one of the few remaining claim green colonies they are released. Oh. It went really well. Out so quickly they didnt get confused the crowd was very polite and not too noisy so that didnt scare the penguins and they were they went straight out in the direction they should have gone. Already we can see them i think theres one head sticking out over there so now the threats that they face of the same as all the other wild penguins people need to think about the impacts of what theyre doing and how they can affect anything once but all of the sea life and other wildlife that is in danger of Human Interaction but still the message seems to have got through to the hundreds of people in the crowd over here we have a lot of folk musicians who are trying to save the oceans and animals and obviously the pingers were being rehabilitated and then put back in but theres a lot more we can do is you must do more to protect them because you see what is happening at sea this is not only seen as it used to be this last problem however the biggest threats to the african pingree is the like a fish there are not enough and show and sardines in the oceans due to overfishing. In the worst Case Scenario the last african penguin colony will die out in 20 or 30 years but people here definitely want to prevent that from happening. Well now this scientists in the us have been teaching rats to drive tiny cars rodents were given small plastic vehicles which they could drive towards a target where they were rewarded with a tasty treat these miniature motor. Wrists had a choice of left right or words and the researchers found that they could navigate complex routes whats more rodents on wheels turned out to be happier than their counterparts that had to navigate around race on foot. Lets get your minder now of our top story at this hour turkeys invasion into Northern Syria is expected to top the agenda at a meeting of nato defense ministers later today the move a strong condemnation from many nato allies who say it could reverse gains made against socalled Islamic State that. This is the interview news live from berlin well have more at the top of the hour so long for now. Sure of. What unites. What divides. The motherland trudging force. What binds the continent to get her going to answers and stories a plenty of. Spotlight on people going to going to last long t. W. Enters the conflict zone come fronting the powerful. Ethiopia has come a long way in a short time and theres a new peace deal with air traffic on the new Prime Minister hardly developments a bring accountability for the human rights abuses of the policies of the my guest this week here in brussels this is previously highly mario deselect. Conflicts so far in 60 minutes of t. W. Folks. Look closely. Listen carefully. Dont look too soon. To do a good. Old fashioned. Discover the old. Place. Subscribe to the documentary on youtube. A it alone a very warm welcome indeed to focus on europe with me peter craven and europe is it seems on the high a never before have there been so many drugs on the mark that cocaine consumption for instance is at record levels and theres also