And be seen as like part of it and the. Were sort of cast off fly over country but i just want to ask one thing about a point that is often asserted in connection with Political Attitudes and support for the f. T. Namely the idea that it reflects the communist area era socialization of order germans and even a kind of nostalgia for an easier time do you think thats true yeah definitely and i also think that germans werent good democrats in the fiftys they werent good democrats in the sixtys they had the economic wonder thats the tough one and thats how that went on until the seventys and so thats how they became democrats of because the u. S. Forced it upon them and then they had a good good experience with demarc democracy so its stuck sort of you know to put it in a nutshell but and that didnt and that didnt happen in eastern germany obviously they got all this money they got all this restructuring of infrastructure of streets and so forth but they didnt have the experience and they did they were the creators of this well they were whether well yeah but but i think that thats part of the problem weve got is that it isnt the reason they have a right to let me just make the cut here because we do have a little report that will allow us to dig a bit deeper on the economic aspects of unification and perhaps many remember during the Election Campaign that directly followed the fall of the berlin wall then chancellor helmut kohl promised east germans that they would see their region blossom now unemployment has fallen dramatically since the ninetys wages and salaries are rising and many of the region cities are booming yet ongoing dissatisfaction very much is driving support for right wing populism. November 9th 1989 the berlin wall comes down and the iron curtain. Clearly 11 months later germany is reunified. With the flourishing landscapes the leaders promised havent materialized instead eastern german industry has been languishing more than a 1000000 eastern germans are out of work. Western germany still dominates the economy not a single tax listed corporation is based in the east. 2015 the refugee crisis brings feelings of discontent in the east to critical mass. Increasingly migrants are seen as competitors for both jobs and social benefits. 2000000000 euros of investment are helping the east to catch up with the west clutch at around 70 percent unemployment is still above the average in the. Eastern germans 2nd class citizens. And i think without question to michelle there are eastern german 2nd class citizens the question that ma says when individuals go into a polling booth is whether they feel that they are 2nd class citizens and saxony is the economically most successful eastern state and thats where the a if t. Is likely to come out and potentially strongest policy thats where the c. D. U. Is now theyre about theres a margin of 56 percent said you is ahead theyre getting a bit more relaxed about it but where there is a real race between going to merkels c. D. U. Pasi region on the on the far right if t. So many feel 2nd class citizens its a generational question very much as well but if you look at a map of how much disposable income there is you can still quite clearly see where the wall stood between east and west germany and that is where this entire part of the. Country locks behind that also cant put down a payment for their kids in central then as many west germans do and this has an impact on how people feel in the east and its a very emotive Election Campaign thats a sore ellen im sure that many of our viewers and certainly all of us here will remember that famous bill clinton quote from one of his own Election Campaigns when he said its the economy stupid meaning it always comes down to the pocketbook now heres another paradox in surveys is chairman express levels of personal economic satisfaction pretty much comparable with those in the west so whats going on here is this 2nd class feeling about something other than economics you know its the economy stupid is a stupid phrase and should have known that. People vote but lets not go into that. Its the demography stupid look during before the war went up in 161 the educated people the doctors the University Professors engineers they all left the country with their potential of spring then between 61 and the wall coming down 18 and anyone who was courageous enough to foot Strong Enough about democracy to leave chance did since 1900 people have seen chances in the west and gone there you have a brain drain a drain of people who feel for democracy with the civic spirit courage and whats left quite frankly they may be 1st class citizens as far as their rights a concern but no yes they are a negative selection of the german population lets face it thats stupider than the us and thats why more of them are voting for stupid policies so i dont i dont think thats true and i also know im very willing there in the past few years that ive actually been migration back to eastern germany and at that. Growing well yes because well because they need people dont they who are not so stupid we have been there not allowing immigration in regarding this huge influx of people with the get up and go spirit from syria from africa to this and then we dont want them because that they dont they want to stew in their own juice and they feel happy like that theyre like little englanders theyre like the Trump Supporters they people who are a negative so that theres going to have to be a demographic solution to this because thank goodness. Some young people are going back to these and maybe they have. A better view of things let me just let me just ask you this certainly there has been massive deep population in some areas of the east and a number of surveys show a correlation between support for the far right and areas where do population has occurred and that is not confined to germany alone were seeing a similar phenomenon in the u. S. And other places where there is increasing support for the right wing but heres another paradox for me in precisely the same areas there is a great deal of resentment against migration when in fact those areas theoretically need immigration more than any other places in the country valerie how would you explain that im stuck but i dont understand it either i and i also dont understand the inherent racism that that is privy to most of these places so i feel like i really dont understand that also because. The eastern german. Youd think a lot of them understand hell the west helped eastern germany after the fall of the wall so maybe they could be more open to migration but that is clearly not the case i think its you know studies have shown that if you dont have migration youre more critical to at eastern germany didnt have migration and that from the socialistic brother countries. Those were those were only a few and they were very much kept separate from the public so they werent even allowed to really interact so there was never any basis of sort of understanding of multiculturalism i think thats a big part michaud tell us a little bit about the role of the a. F. P. In connection with. Anti migration sentiment in fact its become an absolute signature issue for the a. F. P. Whats driving that well because its clearly resonated with voters on the opinion polls the being an anti euro party it then took a turn to the right and now to the very far right in pots and it was almost vanishing from the political scene when 2015 came around what became known as the migration crisis in germany you can video follow that line quite easily and they foster and the if do you just of will admit so in individual conversations that that is the issue that made the big migration there on t. Islam theyve toned down the rhetoric to a certain degree because they discovered the opportunity of saying we are the real people picking up on slogans of those protests in 1989 and they are giving people a voice who feel that they couldnt be openly against foreigners and they couldnt open to be racist and thats certainly something whether the public debate in germany has a take. So the f. T. Allan instrumental izing anti foreigner sentiment. For the sake of the issue itself or for the sake of political power and perhaps are so driving opposition to the socalled elite in berlin well youd have to ask them wouldnt you. I mean i know some people like prince of x. And the garland who is almost a friend of mine hes not an inherent racist but he uses it right on the other hand a whats his name. In interior india he is a racist through and through so and garlands working with them together in the same party i mean. Look again people the found founder of the social Democratic Party said im to semitism is the socialism of the stupid guys and racism of all kinds is the socialism the stupid its right its pointing down to other people who are even below me in social status and declaring war on them and this is stupid right and and so an apology which appeals to stupid sentiment and gets 20 percent obviously thinks this is what if he thinks the 20 percent of the people in the east is stupid and if they get the Election Results then theyll be proved right but its up to these germans move them wrong not up to us sitting here in the studio pontificating but what does that make alexander go and then he let me say its not horrible is that makes him a horrible opportunistic. Person whos using that his own ends to get his own back on the american whos never hes never by the way hes german there are. True also theres a lot of innovation in the east i really dont want to let that stand the germans are more stupid than the western germans i dont think thats true of a high proportion of well there is the demography is different a lot of a lot of people who saw a chance of left they left thats what you said and and so there is there is the brain drain obviously and the ninetys were really hard and there were lots of nazis that werent addressed in the in the g. D. R. And so there are all these issues and theyre cumulating to what were now seeing let me just ask you this because were almost out of time and id like to at least briefly hear from all of you should the far right in fact make significant gains in the elections on sunday what do governments at both regional and federal level need to be doing to stop this trend and im going to have to ask for the briefest of possible its well they are a Democratic Party they need to be demystified by being seen what they are and that might see them in a Regional Government somewhere in the near future but they are no when me of being in power in Central Government i parties not to change the rules to avoid them thats also part of democracy thank you own can i just said agree certain that never happened but its a lot of time for valerie. About 30 saying. Well i think i do think that its important that they dont they think dont get in power even in fact they are a bunch of books and i think that. The Democratic Party should have a little more faith in society and themselves and. I very much hope that were going to decline over the next couple of months and years thank you. Much to all of you for being with us today and thanks to you out there for turning in hope to see yourself. 124. 00 and to. Be shown a grandfather behind. Where they come from. Or to the show. The Young Filmmaker remarks on the journey to find the answers. To your. The rough period of history. 939 my journey into. 15 minutes the total. S. O. S. Europe. Is in crisis. The future will need champions young champions. Of optimists but i doubt spot speer now for a long time i took pieces of the things we value about europe for granted that now i sense this and be something that we dont people in particular need to find. A template. For activists from sort of you countries clemmie are legion for the dream of the church of. England they saved in european idea of lent most of my money to stand up to not enough and must and contribute to something impose a continued to succumb to. The future as europe starts september 2nd on d. W. D. Some argue 5 keys to seek for food. Police to prevent cuts. Separate draw and cook foods to avoid cross contamination. Cooks thoroughly to kill microorganisms. Keep food it safe temperatures cold to prevent bacterial growth. Use safe water and safe Raw Materials to avoid content. Food producers are the ones primarily responsible for the safety of the food. But you can protect yourself and your family from diseases in the home by plying the 5 kilos to sea for food use them you also have a role to play. But one of the leaders of hong kongs prodemocracy demonstrations has been arrested according to his supporters joshua one is reported to have been bundled into a car and taken to Police Headquarters where thirtys of not confirmed his arrest protests are expected in hong kong this weekend. U. S. President donald trump has canceled a trip to poland as Hurrican Dorian approaches florida residents are stocking up on sandbags food and fuel supplies the governor has declared a state of emergency the storm could hit florida late on saturday. And see bricks of protesters have descended on the british condiment they oppose Prime MinisterBoris Johnsons plan to suspend parliament before the brics it deadline johnson insists britain is leaving the European Union with or without a deal at the end of october. Brad pitt has electrified the Venice Film Festival with a blast of star power pitted the red carpet to launch his new space epic at astra he plays an astronaut on a Life Saving Mission costars ruth nega and liv tyler also turned on the glamour. This is the diving is africa coming up in the next 15 minutes a landmark discovery in ethiopia Scientists Say a fossil finds data to many 4000000 years ago reveals the face of any human ancestor. At 100. 00 tells us of the paintings she said that at the hands of the. Her story is all too common in nigeria. Then the game that almost disappeared from the village of the Central African republic thats making a comeback. Hello im kristie want to welcome to news africa its good to have you along with some fun stuff today scientists have just released images of what. Could have looked like the reconstruction is based on a 3800000 year old skull fondant ethiopia which is you know often seen as the birthplace of mankind now announcing the scientific finding at his Research Discovery changes our understanding of how ancient humans evolved its he and the far reaching of ethiopia more than 500 kilometers north of the capital at his ababa that this latest discovery was buried professor you had his Haile Selassie and his team found the ancient early human skull here in 2016 after only days of sifting through the sand 1st they spotted the all but job bones sticking out of the ground then one covered the rest of the fossil my 1st instinct was this 2 pieces were perfectly joined i picked up the maxilla and i picked up the crimean and click perfect grim this call is 3800000 years old and about the size of a modern chimp and see its the most complete one of that age ever found giving the scientists a chance to reconstruct how this early human ancestor might have looked. You hannas Haile Selassie is one of the worlds leading evolutionary scientists he says the find challenges ideas about how the 1st humans evolved from our apelike ancestors. This is really. A game changer in a lot of ways and answers questions that weve had lingering around for decades and. Now from this beautiful specimen that we found thats because this new find has some distinct differences to another ancient skeleton found here by that of lucy probably the most famous human fossil its further proof that early humans were a diverse bunch with different species living in the same time period. Scientists say with this discovery they can now finally put a face to the name of some of our earliest ancestors. Now physical abuse of women is carty one of the most discussed topics in nigeria after s n its a was caught on camera a few weeks ago brittany slapping a woman is now being investigated and faces possible dismissal from the a Nigerian Senate our correspondent at the ports on the devastating effects of violence against women in the country. Fatima is a young single mother who has 3 children she wants to keep right there to see he do fatima says she endured beatings for my husband for 11 years of the ameri church the most severe was when he beats her for taking the biggest fish in the ports as i was transferred to our goods and never return and now as i do for the family. If youre traveling its. Good to be in fatima was rushed to hospital by her neighbors the violence she suffered from her husband has scarred half forever but 5 as it gives women doesnt only happen in relationships and in the home its much more widespread a few weeks ago this c. C. T. V. Video triggered outrage dress pants news it shows in nigeria and sinitta slapping a woman more to prove times. I dont have. To man had intervened in an argument he was having with the shop owner the case is now in courts experts say this proves how commonplace violence against women and file is in the whom hes in nigeria. Who wears the following this is proving that its us skyrockets. Warm out of every 54. 00. Heres why you find out so far from the best advice. Doc told to marquis says people are more open about reporting violence against women and seeking help these days but it seems usually prefer to settle out of court so most perpetrators dont face punishment known to lose again by joseph monsoons manliness and i wont assume he knew those moments before he moved to be busy. For team i decided to stay with her husband but he passed through we while the case for me being said today in court. Lets go over to lagos where low level is standing by she works with lagos state domestic and Sexual Violence welcome to the african lets give us a sense off how big the problem of violence against women is in nigeria. Thank you good afternoon and thank you for having me balance against women such a. Big issue for us especially in the states its not like the safe these issues have not always been there but what is on the increase now is reports in the last week you know more people reporting on behalf of all of us it means that you. And to some extent they believe more in the system and thats why. And trying to get help so it is a big issue its a Public Health issue and it is something thats Everybody Knows is it be concerned and we have a restless ability to ensure that we address these issues from the holistic perspective thats interesting to note because as as youve just said its a recent phenomenon that people are starting to to speak out a babson in light in us as to why people feel comfortable speaking out now. Yes i think for us its because we can actually give this to 3 reasons number one theres a 0 tolerance to this issues especially in the. People are speaking up as monday to have you quarters just speaking on behalf of others there is also an increase awareness as to the steps that can be taken theres information now people know that there are numbers to call to hundreds to for people to reach out offices to go to police stations that have Trained Police officers the law turn to these cases so as soon and increasingly 14 and then there is the political will to fight this menace in lagos state and i dare say in some more states in nigeria so with the political will increase and access to. Information and 0 tolerance was seeing is steady increase in reporting of these cases. That really sounds incredible i know that with your work and your organization you work with a lot of victims people whove been in the situation and you help them on their way out talk to us about some of that work youre doing and perhaps some of the preventative measures as well that youre employing yes yes so yes were well like a one stop shop when Legal AssistanceLegal SupportPsychosocial Support we come in in terms of emergency where we need to rescue women or children that are being abused theres also empowerment a good majority a of the survivors of Domestic Violence are financially dependent and you have to use as a government is there to ensure that these women wont part so our system on general to heal and so will we will look at it for me holistic perspective and that is why we have different people on the team providing support to survivals we believe greatly in convention if were able to prevent will not have to respond and so we do a lot of advocacy. A vocation for children a vacancy for firenze trainings we have alleged to have recommended policies that have now been accepted by the government most think most recently we have it and the book you see for when we do we fall is because you know we need to start to promote positive must unity if it will to address boys from the young age we will empower them to be ambassadors we believe that called start to see if we dock shortening the commission of these offenses in the 1st place and so we have what we call kings Love Initiative at the circle just called levels where we are on power boy the stand up for girls for some form of gender equality are we all that you know with this information the boys will not begin to calm day or the boys or men that approach it is violence so we look at. Always possible to send just yesterday when we started our charities for religious institutions because in nigeria little girls religious institutions are the really just clerics. Keepers most of the cases go to. The government. Lower level of dinny thank you. Thank you so much. Now a traditional sports lost in time has returned to the Central African republic people have stopped playing the game known is because of the countrys precarious security situation now its been revived by some gang enthusiasm thanks to a lull in the conflict. Got a bad its fast and rough. What king a homemade