Herders in kenya. Make changes increasingly having an impact all over the planet temperatures are soaring sea levels are rising droughts and wildfires and only longer the exception more and more theyre becoming the rule people in Subsaharan Africa particularly up against it in some areas average temperatures have risen by 2 degrees celsius all more since the 1970 s. Crop failures and floods of forcing people to flee their homes the World Bank Says around 86000000. 00 people could be displaced in africa in the next 30 years more than anywhere else in the world in kenya we met a man who struggles with the effects of Climate Change every day but hes not taking it down. These days it takes a long time to find a place for his animals to graze grow bogo you have been a ghost herd for decades but conditions have never been so tough. Because. The core of it is overwhelming us well i think this problem is the lack of water. And theres nothing we can do. Over time that he has become more extreme and Water Supplies have to win the world when kenya was hit by drought 2 years ago row by lost almost his entire herd that prompted him to take action and file a lawsuit against the european union. My message to you europeans is that youve got to stop it and i dont know whether youre personally to blame or whether you can talk with the ones responsible. And aids to help them to get his case together the aim to hold those responsible for Climate Change to account. I asked myself who can hope i mean well that would lead organization told us that the causes behind Climate Change are human i took part in the lawsuit because im desperate it has to stop the heat is just about melting my brain. Robot and 250 other families live in the village of bought and rewrote in 10 years northern bushland. Theres no electricity no tap for sure no mobile phone Network Village life is governed by the animals. He lives with his 2nd wife and their children Early Morning breakfast and sometimes chop party a kind of pancake but they often have to make do with just a cup of tea until evening time. He has to get his her to the water hole by 10 oclock. Goes herds here only get one chance a day to provide their animals with something to drink. The. Water is strictly rationed the aim is to make it last for as long as possible. But the strategy is not proving very effective there are simply too many farmers to cater for. That. At midday the villagers gather for a meeting with the water level is dropping too fast right in the middle of the dry season. They reach a decision on the outside herders whove been staying in baton reroll will no longer be welcome. Only 2 weeks ago 2 tribes fought it out in the hills awful 4 people died 4 were wounded not life has always been hard in this region of the villages fear that Climate Change is intensifying centuries old conflicts you know. The ones who anyone im getting frightened. That i can do anything about these problems when i cant fight the drought and i cant help myself when im stuck you cant even sleep in your house at night because of the heat. The villagers have some firearms to defend themselves and their water something were not supposed to film theyve been driven off 3 times by neighboring tribes. In Late Afternoon after school and her mother satchel to collect water the villagers get their Drinking Water from a different pond and carry it all the way home. A yellow canister hold 18 liters. Demas supports her husbands Climate Change lawsuit and hopes that it will encourage people to change their behavior. One you know. These people have to change their ways and stop doing things that result in all this. Do all our animals shouldnt have to die if it really happens in our cases heard and something changes in the cycle is broken then that would be good for us. The heat means they have to do the water run many times over. Then its time to cook. Goes on the menu today but only because were here at a special occasion normally the animals are sold. The use arent after money with their lawsuits. Their greatest wish is that you countries do more to protect the climate. After all its their future and that of their children that stake. A tougher european Climate Strategy thats why robot leo and plaintiffs from 9 other countries want an e. U. Court has since rejected their case now the group is considering going a step further and taking it to the European Court of justice. That case shows that things are happening many other people around the globe are refusing to stand by and watch Climate Change destroy our planet worldwide groups of people getting together to collect rubbish like in the lets do it project and efforts like that a desperately need it takes around 450 years for Plastic Waste to degrade in the environment and every year up to 13000000. 00 tons of it lands in the oceans plastic has no place in other waterways either like one of the worlds longest rivers which has been inundated by a mountain of rubbish. The nile is the lifeblood of egypt and vital for the irrigation of its farmland. But the river and its countless canals have become severely polluted and full of trash over time the plastic breaks down into ever smaller pieces. The micro particles enter the water supply ending up in crops and in fish and then in their human consumers. Some air is a fisherman working on the nile. He knows firsthand about the problems pollution causes. If you have to get them in the model but i think it is then when im out on the water i see lots of plastic bottles and other containers that all of this rubbish tears up my net and it kills the fish to. Shaddy abdala is an activist who takes very practical steps to clean the river and its banks. He also speaks out against the scourge of trash and pollution that takes courage the government has little tolerance of criticism. Shadi is a cofounder a very nial an initiative that works with fishermen ecologists and the public to clean up the river and to raise awareness. Of how a lot of common stock when i stole my garden woods we asked the question where do you think it goes is it goes away. Its not as problem anymore it is a slick throw it into ever and just because i never carry it away its not my problem anymore so people dont understand how it has come back to fight it was them and how can this affect them. It would seem that some egyptians no longer revere and respect the river the main source of water for the population. But the very nial initiative has won the support of the environment minister Yasmeen Fouad a Surprising Development given that initiatives even slightly critical of the state of affairs in the country are usually nipped in the bud. But the masses of trash choking the river are now too conspicuous to be ignored. What we need to be in effect if action for the waste with the whole got it all. Not organic and then have a number of factors that are able to eat cycles that and the appropriate number of the land. Across egypt only about 60 percent of waste is collected it all and of that only if if this recycled. Shabby sometimes visits the Partner Enterprises that recycle the plastic fished out of the river by very naive volunteers working here is considered a lowly occupation abdel is 15 and earns a pittance Shadi Abdullah and his team are among the few who care about the people who process the trash. Its not an easy process recycling here is a lot of pro quo sims and the consequences for recycling many people are trying to get. More safe professions. Very nial is also active in southern egypt. Luxor as a city of half a 1000000 with spectacular ancient ruins frequented by tourists from around the world it too has a trash problem. Very nylon has made a name for itself throughout the country despite all the obstacles its encountered. Theres not going with technically the whole history of recent years the street because there is. A low against. The gathering to do what it was so we had offices the ministries we had to bring so many governmental support on board there is more to be an exhibit. And not. Strengthening the security for being interested in. The scale of the problem is vast todays trash gathering effort will not save the nile but is of huge symbolic significance raising awareness is crucial inspiring people to care about the environment. 2 years ago we saw what we all need very very very few people in sport we have been told over and over again that this is hope this is no hope. This is hopeless we should stop. One you know we saw 3 or so before but today you look as of people in the one governor 80000 in cairo so maybe next year are going to see hundreds and governor great hundreds of thousands. In cairo and this wave is going to grow i had a very moving moment when i saw him. Shadi abdullahs green wave will keep rolling if his fellow egyptians join in to protect. And care for the nile the river is central to their Cultural Heritage and to their economy and its a treasure of immense beauty. Waste is also the focus of our global ideas series this week or to be more specific food waste food thats thrown away even though its clearly still edible its a widespread problem in many countries including the philippines in south of the capital manila an awareness of the issue is growing and people are starting to that facility chanst reporter going to take a childes was there and took part in an innovative cookery course. Poverty thats what drives these people to look through sacks of garbage and for something to eat theyve been sifting through the waste since early this morning. The food doesnt have to be appetizing it just shouldnt make them sick. It back and take it it didnt spoil it i take it home wash it boilers and then caucus. Philippa balder feeds her family with food that someone else has thrown away the term for such scraps in the local language tagalog is pagpag about 13000000 people in the philippines cant afford 3 meals a day this is the other side of the philippines though prosperous and waste for all you can eat buffets are very popular with those who can pay for them and of course restaurants throw away all a lot of the food they prepare. They know i receive here at least i got resources that is what is on the tree and some. People. Think their keep you close process will transfer my Natural History you would so on obesity is hard once you get into that. Melody mello reich runs the Sustainable Production and consumption project of the ngo w w f philippines she advises restaurants and hotels on ways to reduce waste today shes visiting the resort town of to gateway its about an hour and a half drive from manila members of the citys growing middle class like to spend the weekend here chilling out and eating while the picnic grove is a park where people do exactly what the name suggests many bring along food from home is a culture thing so we we always find excuses to get together so we can can share food this is one way of us are a lot of want to do the farming with the friends. Increasing prosperity goes hand in hand with growing wastefulness an estimated 300000 tons of rice are thrown away in the philippines every year. To modernize willow is doing something to combat that hes a cook who prepares healthy dishes at a spa hotel. As we know is determined to minimise waste he uses every part of a vegetable that can be eaten and compost organic waste and he takes other steps as well. But the best actually the best way is through portioning are used to serve big portions of our dishes and a lot was wasted so we decided to downsize all portions but on our menu some items are still described as good for 2 persons good for 5 or for a family or a plot of for a group of friends so that still there. Are individuals we have down sized portion is and we got to the dishes in such a way that they look bigger than they are. Modern as well always involved in the project run by melody mellow reich she often explains to chefs how wasting food is bad for the climate. When you have full greece and they end up in landfills. They clean naturally and the produce more pull at the Greenhouse Gas in the form of methane which is more than 20 stronger than Carbon Dioxide in trapping heat in our atmosphere. In the hotel where as where low works even offers its guests tours of its own Kitchen Garden serves as our brains and for these behind you we have here phase as well as cooking classes he does willow teaches guests ways to avoid generating waste when they cook at home. He also recommends using parts of plants that are usually discarded like banana flowers. Who are making fries out of potato skins. Or soup out of onion skin nice. Right now i can make it i should of you then i. Began for all the parts that i have before and now i know more and. I think if you modify football in cooking my cooking. And everybody knew that it can actually affect the fire. This is in light of the experience of course classes at a luxury hotel dont reach a wide audience and large volumes of food will continue to be discarded across the country but theres now a bill before parliament in the philippines that would oblige food manufacturers Restaurants Hotels and supermarkets to donate surplus edible food for distribution by food banks to the needy for no though huge amounts of discarded food still end up in a dump in the district of pi out of us Waste Pickers here look for things of value in the garbage. Phillippa by a day usually find some food that looks at a bowl she started working as a waste picker 2 years ago after her husband died the burden of feeding the family so completely on her shoulders. The 1st thing she does with the chicken she retrieved from the refuse as boil it to kill the bacteria. Then she fries it with onions and serves it to her children and grandchildren who suffer. A little. Either half work or you dont share it would be better not to have to eat this but its this or nothing. Life start. Her family will probably have to continue living off discarded food but receiving it from a food bank would certainly be better than pulling it out of a pile of garbage. She says. Something you never get used to. Sometimes it can be vital to look problem straight and not just figuratively vision can be very frustrating and even dangerous problems with eyesight common pretty much everywhere irrespective of age cultural circumstances the World Health Organization estimates around 1300000000 people globally have impaired vision and many of them have no access to the devices that can help correct it. Is a rural town of about 17000 people in central bolivia. Jennifer is waiting to have our eyes tested she cant see well anymore and its hard for her to read her sheet music she plays the violin and is preparing for a big concert in a local church. Every performance a special and we give it our all to make it sound really good we practice and practice and practice until its just rice. Theyll be playing a medley of european baroque music brought here by just priests contradiction or indigenous music to jennifers eyesight is causing her problems. Sometimes they cant read the music because its all blurry. They want to be able to Read Everything really again. Jennifer needs glasses. Works for an ngo that provides them its. Instant lenses. And his colleagues are spending over a week here demand is very high. Based in santa cruz did last year bolivias largest city 300 kilometers to the south. Part of the globe glass n. G. O. Based in germany. But its bolivian headquarters they make the frames for distribution throughout south america. There are 3 different sizes medium and large. We make about 200 a day. And. The frames have sturdy steel rims and can hold lenses of different thicknesses. It takes about a quarter of an hour to make each frame. In addition to helping people in need the ngo has also created jobs for local people. The frames are then distributed to various towns in this case since you want to go out i os. 300 kilometer trip takes a full 11 hours because the roads are so poor. Theres been a shortage of frames innocency on so locals are looking forward to the new delivery. Including jennifer. So far the ngo has seen about 700 people here most can be supplied with glasses but about 20 percent of patients need special lenses that the ngo doesnt have for example because they have astigmatism. Telling me. That. Jennifer can read the top 4 sentences but then things get blurry and. A school class of come to get their eyes tested here to the ngo does not charge for the glasses for locals who cant afford to go to a regular optician its an invaluable service. Group and there are so many children who need help sometimes in class they tell me they cant see anything unless they go right up close to the blackboard then i have to see them at the front but they look at all that. Has been blind in my left eye since you had an accident with a knife and she has impaired vision in a right eye too. It gets tired when i read that. You read this. Thing. You really cant read anything at all. Not really that. There isnt very good. Better. And better. I live. In. The lenses she can read for more lioness and that will really help her with her school work now its jennifers turn it is this better. It looks closer. Then reader chooses the right size of frame mounts the lenses and adjusts the arms. Thank you. Finally its time for the concert its a big event and will be broadcast on local t. V. Jennifers performing for the 1st time wearing her new glasses the bad guy in. The end. Thanks i was bit nervous could she be good music. That was fine c. And thats all for this week but do write to us global 3000 and d w dot com and check out our Facebook Page to see w women life and now. Thats all good. Venezuelas broken health system. People who are seriously ill cant get medicine. Doctors often go on paying. People try to help each other but their efforts fall short. Ben israel in its major humanitarian crisis. And 15 g. W. Eco india. Muslim boys i did it with a message. Never the nyack recycle sorry but in india sometimes only one once for a special occasion. She has one goal in particular gently distract people from the mind is than zoomer isnt. In 60 minutes g. W. Im not laughing at the germans well i guess sometimes i am but less than nothing with the damage to the german think deep into jemma culture yet muted seem to take this drama down east because its old out who they know i might go join me to meet the gem of a couple. With him had a big gun it goes on as well the highest high you know if i had known that the boat would be that small i never would have gone on the trip to be i would not have put myself and my parents so much out of danger to move out of the game of the open a beautifully it would. Love one son that one of their wouldnt be able to give them i had Serious Problems on a personal level and i was unable to live there but it wasnt going to. You want to know their story info migrants clarified and reliable information for margarets. 66 minute burning the global tourist guide for germanys booming capital i love berlin the scope of the multicultural metropolis in our duramax series 6 atlanta plans highlights are something. I love a good lunch and what a certain lets look at the clock so its like me just like the 15 nations 50 story. And 5030 personal tips on berlins a very best features of the few. Minutes or less every week on t. W. Turkeys opposition is celebrating a major victory after winning the istanbul merril election candidate ima lou has won a re run of march this 1st followed which was either turn judas a positive irregularities istanbul is the countrys largest city and the place where turkeys president writes of todd edwin began his political career in the. Ruling Party Candidate in x. Gen mohammad gaz a whiny has won the