Expected Global Temperatures the temperature increases to one and a half degrees celsius or less. I dont bring you a special report from fiji one of the many Pacific Islands that have already been hit hard by rising sea levels also on the program. A huge leak of documents shows how big corporations on the supervision of that money in tax havens will find out whos been implicated in the socalled paradise pythons. Are looking to weiss in toronto folks be going to the ball in ethiopia but a writer has found his her own Publishing Company to launch a series of childrens books with home grown stories. On the head of a bun just like his video assistant referee system has been replaced and its accusations that he inappropriately influenced matches. Im phil gayle welcome to the program. The dangerous effects of Global Warming on Pacific IslandsTakes Center Stage as fiji opens the un conference on Climate Change in germany it builds on twenty fifteenths Paris Climate Accord which aims to reduce worldwide Greenhouse Gas emissions from twenty to twenty these are considered to be a major cause of Global Warming one hundred and sixty eight nations have ratified the agreement so far and their representatives are in the german city of bam to hammer out the details fiji is chairing a conference like other island nations in the South Pacific it has already been hit hard by rising sea levels with more than twenty three thousand people from one hundred ninety seven countries attending fijis remote location means it cant physically host the conference its objective that is the conference is to Reach Agreement on how to cap the expected global temperature increases at one and a half degrees celsius. Instead of taking their seats in class theyre taking to the streets these youths staged a demonstration near the Climate Conference center in bonn. They want the Global Community to limit Greenhouse Gas emissions. Conference participants say the paris climate agreement of twenty fifteen was a step in the right direction countries have National Climate targets now but they have to be solidified. This is an urgent moment and so i expect delegations to come here ready to do their jobs to get the rules set for paris and make progress but also individually to say what theyre ready to do more. Theres a South Pacific and billions in von island nations threatened with submersion amid rising sea levels are getting special attention at the Climate Conference the targets set out in the Paris Agreement dont go far enough to prevent the impact of a climate disaster. In paris it was clear that our efforts would not go far enough its also part of this agreement that we keep checking to see what we can do better. Its doubtful whether that will happen in bonn meeting the paris climate targets will require much more work but everyone here is aware that the Pacific Islands are quickly running out of time. Tomorrow and where we find need of it corresponds to Christopher Spring kater welcome chris so as we just heard the paris climate deal was signed two years ago so whats the ball meeting for. Well without bond there is no paris essentially one diplomat described the Paris Agreement back in twenty fifteen as a flashy new smartphone the problem is there isnt an operating system yet so whats happening over the next two weeks here in bonn is that negotiators are going to flesh out the rules and regulations that will help the world implement the Paris Agreement and thats going to be a tough process a lot of late night negotiating no doubt but essentially its about writing the rulebook the rules and regulations that will interpret the twenty fifteen Paris Agreement think of that agreement as a constitution that now needs interpretation focuses of war at twenty seventeen is on track to be one of the hottest years ever has this added any urgency to proceedings. Well you know phil there are warnings like this almost every day at least thats what it feels like at the moment thats the most recent one certainly it has added urgency to this conference i think what is also adding urgency to this conference is the fact that the small island nation of fiji the first time a small island nation of that type is presiding over these talks these climate talks and and that is a nation that is particularly vulnerable to Climate Change its already had to relocate people. From coastal areas due to rising sea levels so its affected by Climate Change and the Prime Minister of that nation of fiji saying that he is definitely going to bring in c. To these talks briefly chris no united much reduced United States delegation there this year does this agreement stand any chance without them. Yes it does and thats quite simply because the fact that the u. S. Decided to announce that its going to withdraw from the Paris Agreement has actually provoked a wave of solidarity with the Paris Agreement i was talking just a minute ago with the head of the un f. C. C. See the United NationsFramework Convention for Climate Change which organizes these Climate Summits Patricio Espinosa and she told me i asked her is there any sign of other countries using the u. S. As an excuse to slide back and she told me not yet because of a spring date thank you youre welcome oh yeah defeat is particularly vulnerable to Climate Change to w a correspondent bassil hartig has sent this report on how it is dealing with rising sea levels. When in recall goes out fishing this has become a familiar sight. Emptiness. Youre used to. When i was small i usually went out to sea with my grandfather and father but we didnt have to come as far out as we are now we would only go as far as the closest reefs get a good catch and then go back now its different we have to go from one reef to the next because theres nothing there the sea is getting warmer well we did that was a. Lesson to me. Here in the shallows off the coast of a newer level fijis second biggest island life is slowly dying the rising temperature of the ocean is killing the coral reefs and with them all the fish in a changing climate is also taking its toll on. And recalls the village the sea level is rising and. Is slowly being swallowed by the ocean. It recalls wife maria grew up here she remembers what it was like when she was a child. There used to be trees walking now when i was little. When we caught crabs here. Right here was my uncles house. One of the next to it was a small shop. And a playground and were all the children would go to play. What i thought at high tide this area is now underwater the shoreline has been pushing inland for at least two decades several times a year half the village is flooded by especially high tides the salt water makes the soil and fertile leaving behind only sandy barren land. But also corrode the foundations of the houses eventually the villagers have no choice but to give them up. When we built our homes we thought we could live here for ever we never thought of such a thing as Climate Change and that it could impact us like this and so quickly now were seeing what it can do its really sad for everyone in the village i did it. For the moment the villagers are only moving their houses a bit further back away from the encroaching sea but theyre only buying time. Over a bowl of carver a traditional mildly narcotic drink in the pacific they discuss their future. Just a few hundred metres further up in the hills theres enough space to relocate the whole village permanently but most of the villagers for a few years to move to them the land they live on is secret. Its. Not in favor of relocating because our forefathers were sent here to look after the foundation of the home of our First Paramount chief. It is these stones they cherish they mark the original home of the first chieftain to rule over the whole island and large parts of eastern fiji some two hundred years ago because of tribal wars he himself was forced to leave but he sent the villagers ancestors to keep watch. Today his successor lives on a different island but the villages obligation passed down through the generations has become part of their identity yet their youth. We were supposed to be relocated. But we said that we cannot move because first we have to consult our current paramount chief. And we asked him but he didnt agree to the relocation why dont us we have to stay here because the duty bestowed on us is of great importance. And yet the rising seas might leave them with no choice but to abandon this sacred place. The villagers are well aware of who is to blame for their plight. Its the fault of the big nations theyre the ones polluting the air with their harmful gases it hurts me and makes me angry because we are being affected by things that were not responsible for and that are beyond our control. For the people of. Climate change is more than just an abstract threat. For them its real. And they know simply praying wont help. They need real answers fast before their home is lost forever. Now after some of the other stories making news around the world vietnam has been hit by heavy flooding after a powerful typhoon killed at least forty four people left more than a dozen missing more than a hundred thousand homes in the countrys South Central region have been destroyed or damaged. Zimbabwes a president Robert Mugabe has fired his Vice President i was and that man and god what had been a main contender in the leadership race to replace the president the move opens the way for my god his wife. To succeed him the government had been dismissed for disloyalty disrespect and unreliability. Of problem lawmaker has filed a position a petition with Kenyas Supreme Court challenging the results of last months president ial election which is run by a president who kenyatta the countrys opposition refused to participate in the rerun describing it as undemocratic and they also refuse to accept the result. This is d. W. Still to come chill sound of the socalled queen of less is one of germanys or best known Fashion Designers and you exhibition in frankfurts traces her career and David Leavitts from the w. s a culture desk will be here to tell us all about it. Well look at the pictures now a new stash of confidential documents has been leaked to a german newspaper exposing tax avoidance by v. I. P. s under corporations daniel winter can tell us more thats right phil were talking about Staggering Amount of cash ten trillion dollars stuffed away in offshore accounts governments around the world are scrambling to investigate the e. U. Now says the Paradise Papers as theyre called have placed a renewed emphasis on fighting tax avoidance they could press forward with plans to make a blacklist of tax havens among the millions of documents evidence that some of the worlds richest individuals and businesses are doing whatever they can to hide their cash from the tax man the queen of england is there the rock star bono two american firms apple facebook and nike are also part of it. The massive Paradise Papers leak is a snapshot of global tax dodging in sixteen million documents most of them out of bermuda big names and Big Companies are caught once more in a controversy over their finances thats boosting those who want to end tax dodging in the u. K. Opposition leader Jeremy Corbyn suggested the queen should apologize after the leaks showed her state made offshore investments we simply have to challenge the culture that the something clever about avoiding taxation taxation is what gives us ambulances gives us far attenders gives us safety in our lives and we all have a responsibility to pay for it others have greeted the revelations with a shrug russian officials have pointed to the legality of the transactions in the u. S. Commerce secretary wilbur ross said there was nothing improper about his investments in a firm connected to the russian state us President Donald Trump could even use the leaks to support his plan to slash corporate taxes the reality is more complex however governments like the u. K. And germany say theyve been trying to close down loopholes with mixed results the e. U. Has meanwhile suggested a collective response but even this could face challenges sometimes were blocked blocked by the fact that the Member States considered to be should you go from this or that. And now were in a different period thats what it called the transparency. Its high time that everybody goes into seeing the reaction to eliminate fraud and to combat thats evasion when it comes to clamping down on tax dodging for now the shame game might be the most effective option. Well this batch of documents is the sequel to another massive data lake one and a half years ago and while governments have been toppled as a result most of the deals exposed didnt break the law so what exactly is the legacy of the Panama Papers. The data dump had almost immediate political consequences the Prime Minister of iceland was forced to resign two days after the story broke files showed sigmund and his wife had ties to an offshore company but good looks and is still in parliament and the papers revealed the new Prime Minister was also involved with an offshore company. Thousands of protesters called for the resignation of long serving pakistani president now russia wreath the paper showed his children owned apartments in london through Shell Companies the countrys Supreme Court barger re from Public Office and he resigned. The Panamanian Law Firm at the center of it all most uk one say is going through rough times authorities jailed its founders on Money Laundering and corruption charges it was forced to lay off two hundred fifty employees but what about all those back taxes that governments around the world hope to recover it turns out that most of the offshore financial deals uncovered were in fact legal if not ethical and the amount of extra tax revenue so far has been modest according to one study at the end of two thousand and sixteen colombia was the biggest winner with eighty eight million u. S. Dollars mexico slovenia and or of why recovered lesser amounts the grand total a disappointing one hundred ten Million Dollars the original Panama Papers trove is still being studied by tax investigators around the globe the new leak will give the millions more documents to peruse in the years to come. We spoke to members of the European Parliament spending god whos been pressing to close tax loopholes putting it to him that john money is partly to blame for stolen new e. U. Laws designed to clamp down on tax avoidance. Well thats pretty accurate because when it came to obligations for Transnational Companies it was germany which keeps blocking the proposal of the European Commission that Big Companies have to publish where they pay taxes and where they earn their profits so i expect the German Government now to change course and as you know german greenside in prep or a tory talks for coalition and i also expect that this issue is put on the table of the negotiations. And well of course be following all the developments on the days to come now back over here thanks so much don in liberia Supreme Court has postponed president ial Runoff Election shuttles for tuesday to a lot of Elections Commission to investigate allegations of fraud in the first round football star george weah Vice President of joseph placed first and second but neither i gained enough votes to win outright the confidence our focusing and one segment of the electorate the young eighty percent of them are unemployed and both candidates are promising them Better Futures he doubly correspondent a young for the shots spoke with young voters in liberias capital monrovia. To imagine his post University Future would be quite different hes lucky and hell sell two mobile phones a day earning the equivalent of about three year old. Graduating with a Business Administration degree four years ago and countless job applications he is still an employee of and says the frustration among young people here is palpable and growing hes worried that it could tip into violence. Feature. And. I know why it is to have. And to beat at this level you go where you dont have no piece youre left is highly. Civil wars began in one thousand nine hundred nine and finally and in two thousand and three this west african nations economy has hardly grown since then you dont have to compromise people give their feet to see or create a. Job when you know its not fillable or its not possible to do these things that they do need to be real and tangible so that we have confidence and that. Sort of one day is trying to get his students an education and some hope but as a. Business teacher he knows very well that the same promises of jobs were made during the election six years ago in his opinion as politicians have failed to undertake the necessary Economic Reforms every year the University Lab you are increase that number of graduates by yet somebody got just so wanted to me that i do look at education and investing brain. Only conduit. For it has not been a good day so far he hasnt sold a single photo he takes a short ten minute break at lunch time he holds the tense election atmosphere will soon be over and then business might pick up again. Robin hood and sent around certainly wonderful childrens stories but can children all over the world identify with one author and ethiopia has founded her own Publishing Company and moshe series of childrens books thanks to care also Young Readers and ethiopia can learn more about their own culture and language dilema is learning how to read no easy task for the five year old the am hard alphabet has three hundred characters known as speed else her mother see on helps her she wrote her daughters reading book herself. I was tired of forty books that were not connected to my kids i want to know what their culture their history and also be able to read and write critically and this there are interesting books they would never learn to read. Its all about creating ethiopian stories for ethiopian kids this doesnt mean simply translating cinderella or robin hood into a hark sound wants to teach the children more about their culture and language with stories that are close to home three years ago at sea on founded the Media Publishing firm which has so far published two hundred childrens books today a new edition of the reading book is going into print five hundred copies will be published it represents a new chance to teach ethiopias official language which can be challenging to learn. So this is a unix system disk this think its the main thing is having the child because and waiting so the fact that theyre able to the court each and every student is quite sad very motivating unfortunately cant live off of her Publishing Business alone she also supports herself through her job as a p. R. Consultant i didnt get into the Book Business to make profit you know people dont read. First the gate the grid or ship the. Profit for now im happy that im sending books in of books to make another batch of books as far as something. To ensure her books reach Young Readers see on has to do quite a bit of marketing here at Addis Ababa National museum the final arrangements for a book reading a vent are underway see on this nervous im going to change. The perspective of what. Happened. In the end there was no need to worry nearly all of the invited guests came to the event and see on successfully introduced six new books. Or even looks very very proud of this are the new once the chapter books and the picture books and this are the put in the books. So this is three years of course but its very exciting the distance was this whole thing in mind. We didnt think we were going to get here so now were here and im very happy. But during the reading the kids are the most important guests the stories are all set in places they know the characters have hard names and they also look like them. I want my kids. To have a hero to have a role but this is called modells cannot be you know. People in the west because they cannot relate to that person but if it depended on what it would be like ok i can get there because this is my reality see on has finally reached the end of a busy day the reading was a success the new books were well received and thanks to a huge order from the school the printing costs him already been covered. Place in United States have released a photo of the man suspected of killing twenty six people and injuring dozens more at a texas church yesterday Devin Patrick kelly died of a selfinflicted gunshot wound after fleeing the scene the u. S. Air force as mr kelly was discharged for beating his family investigators have said his motion appears to be domestic local media is reporting that kellys in los sometimes worship at the church in cell phones springs its the deadliest mass shooting in the history of texas. As you have often t. W. Correspondent to me who joins us on the line from in front of the First Baptist church in sutherlands springs texas welcome mikhail theres a press conference an hour or so ago what did we learn well the new information of us that that authorities are now looking into and what they call domestic domestic situation as a possible motive for the shooter the shooter had apparently sent threatening Text Messages to his mother but instead and it is also known that that family of the shooter attended this church sometime so that may play a role in the in the mode of the governor of texas has also said that the shooter applied for a license to carry a gun in texas but was denied that license its not clear then how he could get a hold on on these weapons if a license was denied so he said devon kelly. Form a service one. Yes hes a hes a twenty six year Old Air Force servicemen who was this all discharged three years ago from the service he was also apparently incarcerated for Domestic Abuse currently abused his wife and kid at the time and he spent like one year in prison in military prison before he was discharged and investigators are now looking at what he had done since he was discharged from the military this honorably i want to have residence springs been telling you about this yesterdays incident. Well theyre theyre really shocked theyre shocked and grieving and also puzzled to what what caused this that theres this tragic incident here its this very Small Community very Close Knit Community there like seven hundred people and if its like it turns out that its twenty six of them were killed that is a very High Percentage of this very Small Community. Dying that that horrible horrible way just yesterday. There puzzled what what what triggered this event one person told me that he was actually. Supportive of guns generally but but didnt want an Assault Rifle to be sold in the us right to me and i think in some of those friends texas thank you. This is the dublin years still to come. Stuff i will do it in just a second. Of. The monday and as nick rubin the amazon. Man is trying to end from gigantic dam projects like the belmonte. If the river dies centers that culture and the way of life theyve had for many generations. Brazil in the shadow of the mega dams. Close up in forty five minutes on d w. When cities are ingolf by the sea. All the dams walls and costly protective measures will have been. Nothing. Whats. Your starting november night on d w. D w that i may speak your language not. For content in dari pashto and for prospects for returning our web special to the refugee journeys of life germany and the prospects for those returning home. To join the discussion on t w dot com and on facebook. Prospects for returning. D. W. May for mine. Its all about the moments that. Its all about the stories in so. Its all about George Chance to discover the world from different perspectives. Join us and inspired by distinctive instagram others. D. W. Story the topic each week on instagram. Visited of leaners live from baghdad on phil de lays rock top stories at this hour fiji has opened the un Climate Summit in the german city of bali with a traditional welcome ceremony delegates from many two hundred countries are working to limits on expected global temperature increase of two well one a half degrees all this. Time is usually just documents to show how out of big corporations on the super rich hide that money in tax havens the e. U. Says the socalled paradise paper is a place i mean you. And assist in fighting tax avoidance. Lets bring in liz the show now for a different angle on how those revelations are going down welcome liz tuxes Investment Funds offshore Holding Companies that doesnt exactly sound sexy and yet this is one of the hottest issues online how. Well feel you have to give credit to the International Group of investigative journalists who published these papers they created a lot of buzz online about their findings even before putting them online and what they did was even create Something Like a hollywood blockbuster movie trailer to just promote what they had found out so you can take a look at that video. And now with this the journalist definitely caught the attention of people across the world and here let me just show you this map it shows you where people on twitter where using the hash tag Paradise Papers and as you see it is a global conversation that has been going on for the last twenty four hours and probably something that will continue to see being debated online because just of the vastness of these documents that have been released. Liz rich people working the system is nothing new but these latest revelations that little more surprising in that they include some unusual suspects. Thats absolutely true phil i mean we have names like that out of the british Queen Queen Elizabeth the would have thought that she would be mentioned implicated in such a document so apparently it is told that she invested ten Million Pounds of her own money in an offshore finding that was done through her private estate to the duchy of lancaster and now theres nothing to suggest that this was illegal but it has raised lots of questions people asking whether a monarch should really do that whether she should hide her money outside of the country and one author was written about the vast wealth of the British Royal family has helped to just put it into context say why this is a scandal in the u. K. Right now david meckler he says we expect the highest standards from the queen when it comes to her that shes a Financial Investments another name that also was a surprise to a lot of people was that of the you to lead singer bono as a bono he is known for his charity work across the world for fighting poverty fighting for justice then the papers suggest that he was invested in that company in malta so use that to reduce his taxes people commenting on that online or with altered due to lyrics like this one here saying i want to run i want to hide where the streets have no tax of the Paradise Papers huge discussion online and of course something that were following and we have updates always on the home well assure thank you. U. S. President donald trump has warned north korea that what he called the era of strategic patience was over speaking in japan on the first leg of his twelve day tour of asia mr trump also pushed his host host to more American Military equipment to protect itself against north korean attacks despite his comments mr trump said that he would be open to talks with north koreas leader kim jong un. Going for the gut President Trumps hawkish stance on north korea got personal when he met with japanese families of those abducted by the Nuclear Armed regime hes not the first president to do so but with tensions the highest in years the meeting added emotional firepower to trumps tough talk emphasizing the u. S. Is close and longstanding relationship with japan he called north koreas Ballistic Missile launches over japan outrageous the era of strategic patience is over. Some people said that my rhetoric is very strong but look whats happened with very weak rhetoric over the last twenty five years look where we are right now. Prime minister shinzo abbay said his government stands one hundred percent together on the issue agreeing with trump that all options are on the table. Not a more. No one wants a conflict neither myself nor President Trump thats not a new about you north korea continues challenging the International Order under provocation it looks like the International Community needs to apply pressure to north korea to change their policy i mean you know itll cut. The prospect of Armed Conflict took on an economic dimension during the visit trump called for free and equal access for american exports to japans market his answer to north korean missiles is japan buying more defense hardware from the United States he will shoot him out of the sky when he completes the purchase of lots of additional military equipment from the United States he will easily shoot them out of the sky from japan trump heads to south korea which has also long been north koreas crosshairs in belgium side kathmandu the colors proved a model for other former ministers have been released from custody and have to stay in belgium and attend Court Sessions within two weeks first of all on the other four had to turn themselves into police on sunday to face possible extradition to spain prosecutors there file charges against them for their roles in last months independence referendum which the Spanish Government says was illegal. Meanwhile belgiums interior minister is accusing the European Union of double standards in its approach to Catalan Independence hall said the e. U. Had remained silent about madrids crackdown on catalan separatists despite taking legal action against right wing governments in poland and hungary for defying democratic norms t. W. Scattering the martens put those ideas to the former president of the European Council herman van rompuy. As former as you can union can brussels keep that defensive line because the European Union is respecting the rule of law. In spain the referendum must consider the Supreme Court as illegal. The unilateral declaration of independence was considered by the Supreme CourtSupreme Court as illegal and we have to respect lets say not only the independence of spain the depends of the additional in spain we have to respect the rule of law as long as the rule of law is not violated the European Union has no role to play and you always have to be very cautious and im speaking no as a belgian on interfering in domestic politics we had a crisis or five hundred forty one days it was a major crisis it was about the future of the country. We solved the problem after one year and a half without any mediation without any intervention of the European Union we never asked it and it was never suggested but what would be wrong for a strong European Union as a broker showing to the european citizens its capacity as a crisis manager. It needs always to or to tango if a country is not asking for support or for mediation you cannot impose it it has to be in consensus with the Member States and as far as i know there is no request there is no demand but catalonia was calling for a mediation in this case and the European Commission president juncker for example he wants his commission to be a political one is the European Union falding short finally just referring all the time to the rule of law we are working with Member States and as far as i know the rule of law is respected in spain and just referring to decisions of the Supreme Court thats importing it or not even political decisions the political decision was to in some way to suspend autonomy of catalonia after a unilateral declaration of independence but major decisions taken it were judiciary decisions and we have to respect the separation of powers so it is not because a region is asking that the European Union has to intervene we are working we are dealing with the Member States. Sas clear better now theres no clearing the v. W. Emissions scandal than a winter can tell us more for us right the dirty Diesel Scandal rumbling on fell in germany alone v. W. Is upgrading millions of manipulated days of vehicles so far few owners have sued for damages here but that looks set to check their clubbing together now demanding the same compensation as v. W. Owners in the u. S. To choose a three hundred sixty Million Euros that lawsuits were filed today in a german court. Prominent u. S. Litigator Michael House filled sees more money to be made on fox well again he spent months on the internet finding v. W. Owners in europe who also want compensation hes been undaunting in his pursuit of the german carmaker. Wagons outcome is invokes wagons hands if they choose to put themselves on the brink of going out of business then it has been their doing. B. W. Had installed Cheating Software and some of its design models to enable them to pass exhaust tests. Until now all folks wagon has offered owners in europe is a software update. Thats too little for some customers thousands of court cases are ongoing in germany but around nine hundred claims have been dismissed to be w. s advantage thats why many european owners have shied away from lawsuits but if the Litigation Team succeeds b. W. Could face a new flood of legal challenges from customers who want their day in court after all. The Climate Change summit dubbed cop twenty three is once again drawing attention to ways to reduce c o two emissions and engineering students here in germany are looking to the sun for a solution. Meet the blue cruiser a sustainably produced solar electric car it was built but German University students. Were at a race track near the students are test driving the solar powered vehicle but first it needs to tank up on light the blue cruisers power is supplied by the solar cells on its roof and hood. Carstens two thousand. Have the aim to do better every year every so. That. Combines sustainability and. The blue cruiser is made from sustainable and recyclable materials. The seeds for example are covered with a material made from pineapples the students get ready for a drive sixty of them are taking part in the experiment. The solar cells produce enough energy to generate speeds of up to fifty Kilometers Per Hour on a sunny day the car could stand the road forever. But rain clouds start gathering no problem the car also works with the battery this automobile is certainly not a do it yourself project the car body and battery you state of the Art Materials and thats in part thanks to a collaboration with a to some coal company the project is led by a professor at university. Fried bet is convinced the solar ecar is more environmentally friendly than gas powered ones. Have to use the whole lifecycle and in the Combustion Engine you have an efficiency for twenty five percent so it is a very bad efficiency and you use. To burn it in a car and in electrical you just use. Renewable or. Source is too graphic and this makes it much more sustainable than africa the blue cruiser might not make it into mass production but the students still hope their use of eco Friendly Materials and technology will inspire the car industry of the future. They had of the bonders league as video assistant referee system has been replaced amid accusations of influencing matches in appropriately they control is a swirling around the very house system since its introduction this season cost helmet crew his job in the latest incident to first half goals for vols were disallowed in that clash with head to ban it on sunday the leagues clubs have opposed the systems widespread use and fans complained that it interrupts the flow of the game crew has been replaced by a former top referee and furnish. Targets any of this matter chris having said from how they dont use forces here to tell us i presume it does welcome thank you firing helmet krueger of the right thing to do or think it is it was the right decision to make because now this recent mass stay but match day ten a week ago allegedly according to germanys publication to build influence on two different occasions penalties to help soccer now crew it was born in guess and kiss in the home of shelter in a gay vs ball for this game ended even so the allegations of build pretty much pointed in troops direction was the idea that hes the supervisor of this video assistant replay and individual is assigned to model to turn the match made a call a week ago which crew allegedly overturned on two different occasions to give his quote unquote home an advantage so i think it was the right decision because any time theres a hint that a person in a supervisory position could use his bias to influence the results of a match needs to be removed and thats what the build alleges and thats clearly what you know the german football or so. Jason agrees with and thats why they replaced it but it seems like a particularly stupid thing to do because the evidence is right there for everybody to say look this is wrong but not quite because in terms of everyone watching the match you know they dont have big jumbo screens for everyone to look at the replay over and over and over again typically what happens is the referee on the pitch will get a buzz in his ear and theyll be told you need to change that call you need to reconsider what happened that was a mistake and so on and the problems is pretty much amplified because after the fifth match day the German Football Association gave more power to the video assistant referee because prior to that during the first five days it was only used to correct mistakes that would be Game Changers were talking about penalties red cards and goals of course you know things that could change you know the results of a match but then five after the fifth match day the german president of the Football Association was unaware that the v. A. Are is what were calling the video assistance was in power more and that was outrageous everyone fans at matches dont see what is going on they just see a break in the action and they get outraged briefly that the fever is looking at whether to use this in twenty eighteen for the world cup what do you thinks going to come i think thats a little too soon to implement this because this is still in its testing phase and everyone around german football is upset dieter hacking is one quote from watching law by he doesnt even think the v. A. R. Will be in place after the winter break so considering the world cup starts in june they have to fix all the bugs before they think about putting this in the biggest football stage we know the world cup i think president thank you ok. Sunday like game we mentioned fallsburg hadnt lost since Martin Schmidt took over in september but they hadnt won either the woes faced off he has had to balance over the weekend with both clubs desperate for success. This was a game for the fans their database of it showed up in the scoring after just twenty seconds. Both work hit back but mario gomez was adjudged to be offside and interfering with play the hit man then mr penalty. And eunice mollies net funded deflected off an offside play are still one nil molly caught another chance though heading home after forty one minutes and gomes then gave both the laid. Two one heading into the break. Cantors carrying wreckage my discourse to two on fifty three minutes. But back in front just seven minutes later the vocal reeky chest in the ball home. The lay didnt last though the celtic came off the bench to snatch a point perhaps. Three three the final score manning votes berga still without a home win this season. Now lets take a look at the bundesliga standings after an exciting weekend of action by a music plan munich increase their lead to the top to four points ahead of. The leipsic and move up to second and dortmund who drop to third further down. The relegation zone while freiburg slip into trouble landing and the play off spot. Throughout decades of changing the trends Fashion Design jills sound has stuck to her own minimalist aesthetic she burst onto the stage almost a half a century ago with her signature all studio womens wear with a clear lines and muted colors she thanked the queen of less than ninety nine to she had immense collection now a museum has opened an exhibition dedicated to her designs and shows in front foot inside the home country of germany and David Leavitts from our culture desk is here to tell us well welcome. How would you explain jill sound as a designer well jill centers always march to her own beat in the fashion world and she sums it up best when she says that people who wear jewels and there arent fashionable they are modern and thats actually the reason that she got into making clothes in the late sixtys she was an editor at a fashion magazine and she didnt like what she was seeing she didnt think that the clothes represented independent strong successful modern women and so she opened her own fashion house using her mothers sewing machine by the way so very modest beginnings and she made clothes for business women and women c e os a look that was at least a decade ahead of its time to brand really big in the eightys and ninetys and the clothes themselves are actually very german in the sense that theyre not flashy theyre not ornamental its really about a high level of craftsmanship so very much less is more you could say that fortunately for people who want to go to the new exhibition in frankfurt there is more it is a huge exhibition it has videos it has clothes it has Product Design garden design even though sander the herself spent a year and a half helping to craft the exhibition its called presence which means present tense and weve got a closer look. Presents gives an insight into. Digital santas inspiration and the world that she created. Under the new jewels and is a revolutionary because she once again questioned things fundamentally. The haka. Like no other the zonda name stands for elegance and simplicity with the personality of the wearer is allowed to be more present than the clothes on her trademark a high quality fabrics a feminine silhouette and clearly defined lines a symbol of modernity and the empowerment of the individual a fiat everything has then i think it was very important to her personally as well once she admitted that she was making fashion primarily for herself because she wanted to appear as a business woman or an entrepreneur who could be taken seriously she didnt want to be pushed into playing her gender role as a woman she wanted her character her personality her will to come across. Sandra rejected the idea of a retrospective exhibition as a result theres no Chronological Order for the pieces. Has been recreated mood boards the starting point for the collections examples of patents materials and fabrics. The Museum Building itself designed by american architect richard maya suits sunders concept perfectly shes organized the rooms according to her design principle less is more. Works are timeless but what was jewels and a trying to achieve in the course of her career. Was trying to find the spirit of her time designed geist but i think she influenced that spirit in turn. Runs until main six twenty in frankfurt. Now you said that approach is very german that she sees over the german designers that make a close the the b. M. W. Is all the must say these are the fashion world theyre definitely not the lamborghinis i mean if you take a closer look at really its very much about a quieter vision of luxury and she herself has said that she was very much inspired by the bauhaus that was a school of german designers in the early Twentieth Century who really pared things down they did architecture they did teacups they did everything but it was about functionality it was about simplicity of design and theres also something about her her design the very Northern European protestant its not obviously and its not flashy particularly but if you look closely you can see that theres a lot of wealth there and speaking of wealth till center is actually no longer the designer or the owner of the jil sander brand she sold it years ago she does still have a relationship with the fashion house shes gone back occasionally to work there but in the last year shes shes done Different Things shes been designing actually for unique low budget japanese brand a much more democratic brand she herself said she was for the first time in her life no one said but no one can afford it about this very different experience for her and less is even less is even. More but if you do if you her name will always always be connected with luxury even if shes not at the brand until sandor more the website you go more on the website the dot com slash culture they feed live its we thank you thanks so. Just hundred miles of our top story at this hour fiji has opened the u. N. Climate summit in the german city of boston with a traditional welcome seventy delegates from nearly two hundred countries are working to them its not expected global temperature increase to one of the hundred degrees or the ice. That youre up to date but go i dont likelihood well have more. Of the top. Of the. Project. In the. Fifteen minutes. The fast pace of life in the digital world. Shift has the lowdown on the web that it shows a new developments useful information and anything else worth knowing. Prisons the latest finds. And looks over the shoulders of makers and choosers. In forty five minutes. And i think one day this war will be considered a cruel and unjust war but you know certainly all citizens are a grain every man woman and child is she not the only friend their homeland is the enemy invades. No one wants russia here which is going to. Rebel against a mighty global news that matters. D. W. Made for minds. Your children like chocolate. You cant live without your smartphone. Continue buying your tomatoes in the supermarket. As we go about our daily lives human rights fall off and the last thing on our own minds. Invisible hand is. Slavery in the twenty first century. Starting december second on d w. This is g w news why the from berlin tonight a call for urgent action to stop Global Warming as the u. N. Climate summit opens here in germany oh the delegates