The fight for independence in catalonia continues mass protests have become a familiar sight in barcelona in recent weeks Pro Independence supporters are furious at the Central Government image rid fourth attempt to reassert control over their region. Spain is on the brink on one side of catalonia the autonomous region in the north east whose recent referendum called for independence on the other is the countrys Central Government in madrid that plans to strip catalonia of its powers while the spanish Prime Minister initially had the support of the socalled silent majority it seems his aggressive stance has backfired now someones pro unity kutta lands like maria vallverdu are in favor of secession. Everywhere she turns the crisis is an evidence maria of out there do guides a tour group through barcelonas old town where catalogue history and the current political upheaval appear to vie for attention. Of protest banners and flags hanging from buildings were normally only laundry a strong out to dry. Like many locals the historian is outraged that madrid is moving to enforce direct rule on catalonia she made us play assume assuming those artist left that place come on music and thats what the current political situation is like some eighteenth century rule by decree its a step backwards by three hundred years that it was so much even if the Prime Minister claims he hasnt revote catalonian autonomy and everything will return to normal i dont believe that. The next stop on the tour is the historic palace of the generally thought the seat of the regional government. Journalists from all over the world are here reporting on the standoff between barcelona and madrid. His opinion is divided on whether catalonia his bid for independence violates the spanish constitution maria is horrified over madrids hard line course and no longer rules out military intervention. I suspect madrid will use force to seize control of the Regional Administration because the Catalan Government is not going to give a now and simply hand the keys over to rejoice. And the situation is growing increasingly tense at this protest a Spanish Police helicopter becomes the target of collective anger more than four hundred thousand people are here demanding the release of two jailed independence activists. The the in. I saw was that. The streets will always be ours they chant. Many cattle and feel abandoned by europe. Theyre never going to have another. Dozen professional thief this year is a peaceful demonstration another stab a call not field by politicians but by the people i can hear. And i had hoped that europe would hear the cries of the people and help us so not because our demands are just a five hundred seventy the protesters are lucky to live. In a cafe marias group takes a break. Yet she sees herself as liberal minded and until now opposed independence for catalonia but Prime Minister ohios tough stance has made her change her mind ok there are lots of people like me who actually didnt want independence see i was but now feel compelled to change sides because of this blatant disregard for democracy. In a place where conversation normally revolves around soccer and the weather these days its the catalonian crisis thats on everyones mind. That august i would offer that were seeing a split in society if im worried most about the Economic Impact for my company and employees because theres currently a lot of uncertainty in catalonia i think that when you say. After three hours maria vallverdu concludes her tour of the city seems its usual self with its mix of spanish folklore and the catalogue architecture the draws millions of tourists each year. And yet today theres a nagging sense that barcelona may be on the brink of change. A multi stern alist was recently killed in a car bomb blast she wrote a hugely popular blog that your attention to cases of alleged corruption among politic. Up to and including the highest ranks of government and her murder has reverberated beyond the countrys borders well critics across the e. U. Have called her death a worrying attack on freedom of the press many multis themselves fear that the rule of law in their country is in danger. The scene of daphne couto on a murder has been cordoned off since the investigation began Forensic Experts have even been joined by a team from the f. B. I. The bomb that killed the investigative journalist and blogger close to her home was so powerful it blew her car into a field. She made enemies with her relentless drive to expose corruption and had long been receiving threats now her familys lawyer is raising serious accusations including against the government led by Prime Minister joseph was caught. Is joseph or scott depresses crime in this that he himself referred to as a hate blogger as a person who lied as a person who disseminated fake news he was the person who led a vicious character assassination on difficult when they got its a for more than twenty years and for no to come as if shedding crocodile tears its too late you should have acted much before. The committee is research into leaked documents known as the Panama Papers suggested the Prime Ministers wife owned a stake in a Shell Company that engaged in large scale Money Laundering she based her claim on papers discovered by a Bank Employee shot found documents in the safe to pay two documents both of them declarations of trust. By individuals the nominees who has a says an egg granting in the name of mrs mission the scott. References to this company a grant appear in the Panama Papers. Earlier this year during a session of the European Parliament in strasbourg m. P. s asked how malta could maintain the rule of law amid allegations of corruption the Prime Minister dismissed these concerns along with his allegations people in this house have referred to a story to be outright lie. That has been directed against me my wife and my family and i marvel at the idea that some extremely knowledgeable members of this house have the can this. This. And to be get it here just like what i was. Four months later. Is dead. Back in many questions remain unanswered to what extent are the islands leaders and gauged in organized crime how credible are the allegations against the government. And why was killed. At a makeshift memorial outside the courthouse in the capital one of the people paying his respects is simon. A conservative politician. He was among those heavily criticized by the journalist what does he have to say about what happened. She didnt have to die she neednt have died and all this could have been avoided if the rule of law in our country did not collapse in the way to has such that even scandals as big as Panama Papers that took people to justice from countries in countries from germany to brazil. Were ignored in our country just because they involved the top most politicians in our country well definitely exposed over this and she died for it. The allegations corruption tax havens a refuge for the mafia and seventy thousand offshore companies and the sale of maltese passports. Many people believe the rule of law in malta is being undermined along with press freedom jacob org an investigative journalist worked with for several years including on the Panama Papers he is still shaken by her death. And this is obviously is going to hit like you said its going to might remain at the back of our minds with the account that its intimidating us and stop us from doing our jobs just more of these media we need through we thought again the only three people if i think people are i think the story is its you know to the best estimates we can possibly give a definite. Many multis doubt her killers will be found but theres hope that this gruesome murder in one of its own Member States will at least serve as a wake up call to the european union. Government has offered a one million euro reward and full protection for anyone with information about the murder rate in broken eastern germany is a sleepy town that also happens to be the place that one man shook the foundations of catholicism its where Martin Luther established the parson church five hundred years ago but this one time cradle of reformation is increasingly godless saxony on hold the region where the town lies has by far the lowest share of churchgoers in all of germany with the lutheran anniversary approaching all reporter followed a local pastor to find out how hes trying to hold on to his flock. The globe is parson in sex and the end halter has seen better days the stove is being stoked to warm up the place for the senior group who are about to arrive they meet here every wednesday but not for much longer pastor youre going hoffman has to give up the house because theres no one left to see to the upkeep of the old building. Its the current glow big all the tenants are moving out. The windows and roof are all new but the house doesnt have central heating. And that makes it very difficult to find new tenants so we decided to sell the house. Yes. This isnt the first parsonage hoffman has closed at least this time theres another place to live lined up for him he just hopes the Small Community holds together hes relying on gods help for that. The system is or this is something god does quite often he fulfills the desires we have deep in our hearts. But fewer and fewer parishioners are attending Church Services and devotions. The collinear a delights of gooseberry and cheesecake are a tried and true means for the pastor to disseminate luthers message. So that was glow big now were going to the neighboring village brought in bourg the mother group meets there at three thirty will make that easy enough and then well hit the road again. Its a full time job split between Senior Citizens and the Mothers Group seven days a week. The villages that belong to the zone petry parish are located within a thirty kilometer radius only one in ten people here is still a member of the Protestant Church despite its close proximity to the cradle of the reformation is it now a god for saken region. I wouldnt say god for sake and id say god forgotten at least in a lot of areas east germany wasnt particularly successful especially not economically but sadly it succeeded at one thing very well combating religion were still feeling the effects of that. The mother circle involved is actually more of a grandmother circle daughters and granddaughters are few and far between many young women leave the region and find work elsewhere. You dont really see them in church anymore once they have their coming of age party or confirmation you rarely see them after that i said but thats how it is only. Five hundred years after the reformation began and rittenberg theres not much evidence in the region of the Peoples Church theyre just not interested. In maintaining contact to the next generation is crucial pastor hofmann is on the board of the y. M. C. A. And. The Young Mens Christian Association at least the reformation anniversary celebrations gave the organization a boost a summer project has become a lasting youth club. We hope the kids will ask us why we are doing this and then our Staff Members can say im doing this because i believe in god and i have a relationship with jesus and then they can talk about what that means get the conversation started. The pastor doesnt see himself as a prayer leader for silent community but rather as a guide for those exploring their faith very much in the spirit of Martin Luther. We always had a church for all people in germany that medic that everyone belonged to the church community. Now we need a new paradigm the church must be there for the people even those who arent currently members. Because sunday after sunday he contends with a half empty church. Pastor hoffman fights for every service attendee every four weeks a youth band plays which brings a few more people than usual into church but they should do more than just sit back and listen. But i ask you all now to please close your eyes. Im trying to create a picture of what im reading in your mind god sitting on the throne and being glorified holy holy holy lord god almighty lord of power and might. Face is gods work in us according to the teachings of Martin Luther five hundred years on pastor hoffman is struggling to find people still willing to hear the reformers message. It happened while hundreds of people were sleeping only for them to wake up to a nightmare on the fourteenth of a fire engulfed all twenty four stories of tower in west london killing at least eighty people. Located in one of londons wealthiest neighborhoods the horrifying destruction of this Public Housing block has come to symbolize the shocking divide between rich and poor the borough of kensington and chelsea is a study in an equity with people of extreme poverty and wealth living side by side. The burned out shell of grenfell town the west london highrise in which so many once lived and died of a silicon stiver lorand they were friends and neighbors people she saw almost every day has lived opposite Grenfell Tower for thirty four years on the night of june the fourteenth she was awakened by the fire they could see people at the a window. They said hello. Sometimes the children were show to show we jumped. All around Grenfell Tower there are still signs of mourning and rage many accuse the authorities of having ignored fire regulations by covering the building in a highly flammable cladding to save money this area is home to many Public Housing blocks which like when full tower and managed by the local Council Facilities to ever laurent lives in social housing too and understands the anger. Nobody was listening to them and we have experience as well we we know exactly. How it happened you know as much as the fire is they way people were woodridge treated they way they were who have been ignored. Stands im one of the u. K. s most affluent boroughs kensington and chelsea many of the houses here are worth millions extremely wealthy in the very poor often live on the same street its one barrier but two very different worlds kensington and chelsea has become a magnet for the worlds super rich they invest in real estate here which often stands empty. The barrel has profited and has been able to build up some three hundred Million Euros in financial reserves. Since the fire many protests have been staged against the social inequity to. Local residents and left wing activists demand justice for grandfather in front of the local council. Inside politicians pledge to use the financial reserves to create more Public Housing and purchase properties that are standing empty. But they say this could take years. The sound of doing fills the room the survivors feel betrayed and misunderstood by the conservative run council. When. The. Teacher Moira Samuels belongs to the group demanding justice for grandfather to them that means getting timely help for victims and their families and punishing those responsible. This painting project was set up the day after the fire mara samuels has been involved in local politics for years she says the fire is only the most tragic example of the problems here she wants political change and an end to austerity measures well take the austerity and youll take the wealth you know and youll continue to make decisions which will deprive us of decent education Decent HealthService Decent housing you know Public Services have been really attacked over the last. Social worker jamie so will also knew many of the victims hes involved in Youth Projects in the area around grenfell town they offer young men an alternative to drugs gangs and violence he says the authorities with the problems here under the carpet that are Violent Crimes unit into the Violent Crime unit want to accept as a gang issue. So they couldnt call it gangs to go to gang then the people at the other end of history might get a bit of a upset might affect house prices. Negron full time residents have created an improvised Community Center here people can read a book chat or play chess and forget their troubles for a while. Its especially important to give the young people here something to hold on to that was tough enough even before the fire. When you bring things like drugs into it and you say were an area where you can make an easy buck and youngsters are already feeling deeply resentful because theyre very aware of what they dont have because on the other at the other end of the street theres people who have so much. Its just a very strange place type of two cities and ali i think. This is the other side of kensington and chelsea the local. Mostly clambers holding a meeting at a luxury hotel you must be successful to be a member of this organization those here are aware of the barriers huge gap between rich and poor theres always been a situation of rich living with poor and and get along for all fairly well because i think there is a commitment from people in this country that we help each other. So after the terrible tragedy in their barracks they feel its their duty to pitch in. Graham thomas a former diplomat is coordinating the clubs efforts to help ever since the fire has been flooded with offers. Personally just going to their i being i being rather proud of how people have responded theyve responded in small ways they responded in big ways but they have responded they havent just walked away from the whole thing. Yet despite that response of grenfells former residents and neighbors feel theyve been abandoned most had lost faith in politicians long before the fire to them the towers burnt out shell is just further evidence theyd been right all along. It begs the question whether such a basic rights are only accessible to the privileged few who can afford to pay for them and now to switzerland where a farmer is fighting to as he puts it give cows a voice arent a powell has made it his mission to curtail a practice he considers and this is sara lee cruel and based on all the signatures he was able to collect it seems many of his fellow citizens agree with him. You know youre going to get sleazy. Singing even though you think i mean i dont mind farmer i mean couple has never followed the crowd. Hes a free spirit who has always done his own thing. And hes someone who usually gets what he wants sooner or later. And what he wants now is that cows get to keep their horns although they are all born with or nubs in switzerland eight out of ten kelvins are de horned this is often tangle of the cattle. Pole its clearly cruelty to animals. This is the creator equipped cows with horns for me its only natural that they belong to the animal this is all you can. Also get it here. So he started campaigning to let swiss cows hold on to their horns for years he tried to do this through petitions but the authorities and the politicians wouldnt listen. So he launched his own cool horned Cow Initiative and against all odds collected more than one hundred fifty thousand signatures enough for a referendum on the matter. In a few months switzerlands more than five million voters will decide and i mean couple of stands a good chance of winning despite opposition from the government the parliament and the association of swiss cattle breeders. And scientists of us cant be that Something Like whether cows have horns or not becomes part of the constitution i was looking scouse here how theyre all standing around us so calm and peaceful atmosphere i dont think these animals are lacking for anything else and cows with horns significantly raise the risk of accidents. On the fall you fought off. I mean composes the notion that cow horns increase the risk of injury is nonsense he says that in his stall the cows use their horns to communicate. On through she offered the tip of her horn to another cow so it could clean dirt out of its high. But the dog was black was a clear that you had she stuck out her horn and the other one went like this. Couple knows he cant bend the horning entirely he jokes that if you tried to do that someone might set fire to his cow stall instead hes seeking Financial Assistance for farmers who let their cattle keep their horns. Thats because these cows need more space in the stalls and d. Horned ones. His opponents say couples initiative would cost thirty million swiss francs. It will be at these scales where the money come from it have to be taken out of domestic agriculture theyre certainly wouldnt be any more direct payments or subsidies and that would mean more discontent amongst farmers and only them. But the battle against horning is really about creating more nature oriented agricultural policies something armen couple plans to keep fighting for now he must find funding for his Referendum Campaign he paid for everything himself so far but now his wife has taken the bull by the horns and forbidding him from doing it again thats it for today thank you for watching see you next time. Their stars deliver performances. For. One of todays best jazz moyses. He. Bought from norway. Last royal mail ship bound for st helena says course. Volcanic island in the south atlantic could only be reached by ship until now there was no other way to get supplies to the islanders those days are now over. A new airport is about to launch. To st helena sixty minutes d w. When im traveling to be comfortable. But i also want to stay up to date on the latest news events. And e. W. Makes that part of traveling easy because its available and thousands of Hotels Resorts to ships worldwide. Or have you found a domain site send us a picture that shows d w in your room you can great price go to d w dot com travel quiz. For custody you know where they start to divide the country you need to deal with where they start to divide the language. Blood will flow for close. To ninety the soviet union is breaking the heart of that night everyone knew the decision would seal everyones face or get us there and get my sense. Of. The members of the Russian Federation would have to find their own way politically and economically to love something that was me credibly difficult tough not misadventure in effect this democracy was a license for the elections were a fraud privatization was robbery shuras instead of cultivating its culture its words and language it brought forth the repulsive nationalism. The soviet unions heritage where does russia stand today and moscows empire our series starting november fifth on d w. At least twenty three people have been killed in coordinated attacks in somalias capital mogadishu a suicide car bomb exploded outside a Popular Hotel followed by two other blasts the extreme