opponent is has more wasted votes than you do, and they are winning their seats less efficiently, and this idea and the eefficiency gap is the party that has an advantage will have more seats for aics iffed vote share. >> right. >> that's the measure i propose. >> if we were to remove the efficiency gap if you will, or put it in, and in certain cases, where would we be in the house today? >> well, that's -- it's actually a more complicated question than that because there are some issues of -- of intent. did, you know, and when the court gets involved, they have shown an interest in knowing whether such a particular plan occurred for reasons other than naked partisan advantage. it's not clear in all of these cases whether the underlying political jgeography state it could be overruled. >> but measuring the errors that