that you want to be around and you want to make sure you know your surroundings. be vigilant and aware. be aware of your surroundings. >> adam riess, thank you so much. i want to bring in michael. he former director of homeland security for new york state. thank you for joining us. >> good to be with you. after 9/11 we did so much in the country to beef up security, airports and government buildings but was it inevidentable that a major strike at soft targets, stadium, concert hall, calf faf was almost inevitable. >> after the mumbai attacks in india where you saw the use of active shooters and improvised explosive devices it set everyone in the security field on edge, could this happen here? and what do we do to train our front line officers? what is happening right now is in all of these targets, there are three reasons why you see the ramp up, first is deterrent. you want to make a hostile