s something crazy, what is it . Well, how can i translate it into russian . The belarusian musical autumn at the Belarusian State Philharmonic Society started with a concert of organ music, under the auspices of the festival a series of concerts, masterpieces of world organ art performed by an International Laureate competitions, the famous organist of russia, alexey shmitov, at the keys, among the brightest aspects of his performing skills, the work of jagan bach, they were also performed on stage along with outstanding examples of german romanticism. Now organ music is being revived in belarus, which is very cool, and they are getting a new life, on this visit, for example, i played in the small village of medvedich on a beautiful romantic organ, the schedule of the music marathon is scheduled until the end of november, ahead of the meeting with the masterpieces of the worlds domestic classics, including belarusian premieres. We talk about the most fascinating things from the world of science it is the most popular drink in the world, and also the most controversial, attitudes towards it change every year, some studies confirm its benefits, others refute it. In the 21st12th centuries, the arabs noticed exotic plants and began to grow them, which is how coffee began to conquer the middle east. In italy, it is considered a drink that, without exaggeration, cures all. Diseases, although the church prohibited coffee. We share interesting facts ash, hooves, eggshells, pumice, from which the very first tooth powder was made. The world saw the first secondarycontaining paste only in 1914. We ask the most exciting questions and look for answers to them. We can determine slow or fast metabolism based on this, that is, we can then recommend it individually to a specific person. A specific dose of caffeine per day, so what happens to our heart and our blood vessels when we drink a cup of coffee. Look, the science project is nearby, on the belarus 24 tv channel. Hello, sass program is on air, i have the right to announce. Me and the presenter nadezhda sas. I am glad to welcome you, i remind you that this is a program for those who want to better understand what is happening and understand how these processes, events, people will affect the life of the country and each of us. In todays program we will talk in detail about the terrifying new phase of the arabisraeli conflict, but immediately after the taijast, the key world events. Politics this week. On october 13 , a meeting of the council of heads of state of the cis Member States was held in bishke. The meeting was attended by president s of belarus Alexander Lukashenko , russia vladimir putin, kyrgyzstan sadyrov, azerbaijan ilham aliyev, kazakhstan kasym zhamar takaev, tajikistan imali rakhmon, turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov and uzbekistan shavkat mirziyoyev. The summit of the cis countries, the opportunity at the highest level to compare notes on the main ones. And regional issues , security, counteraction to sanctions, trade, respect for common memory and history, the middle east conflict did not escape attention, belarusian leader Alexander Lukashenko expressed his point of view regarding key challenges facing the organization, including the current escalation in the middle east, the west, which to this day continues to try to shake us in different directions, weaken us and subordinate us to its interests. First, georgia left our association, for the fact that ukraine is not with us, there are Big Questions about moldova , unfortunately , armenia does not always behave like a partner, more and more new challenges are appearing take the middle east, they are not only shaking us up, they are already insuring the whole world, god forbid they stop so that the third world war is not suitable. Elections to the regional parliaments of lontag in the federal states of bavaria and hesse brought a painful defeat to all parties included in the Ruling Coalition in germany; the social democrats received the worst result in their history. It is obvious that the majority of germans do not trust the government of olaf scholz, while the next elections to the bundestag, the federal parliament, are scheduled only for 2025. The centerright cdu and csu won in both bavaria and hesse, but merkels successors also received a record low level of support for your story. The real triumph was the opposition alternative for germany, which took over. Second place in hesson and third in bavaria in general, the frg party, which advocates , among other things, the normalization of relations with russia and belarus, has a stable second rating, increasingly coming on the heels of the cdu, and therefore rumors are actively circulating that the alternative may be banned, as allegedly extremist force. The underwater gas pipeline, baltic connector, between finland and estonia was shut down due to a leak. Which later managed to stop. As the president of finland stated, there is a possibility that the gas pipeline was damaged from the outside. At the same time , seismologists in norway announced that they had recorded a probable explosion in the area of the baltic connector gas pipeline, the magnitude was estimated at one unit. The point of damage is located in the central part of the gulf of finland. After the leak, Natural Gas Prices in europe rose by 8. 8 and immediately exceeded the mark of 40 euros per megawatt. The pipeline between finland and estonia will be returned to operation no earlier than april 2024, the operator said Gas Transportation system. A meeting of nato defense ministers and a meeting of the Nato Ukraine Council in the ramstein format took place in brussels. Ukrainian president vladimirsky arrived at the meeting on an unannounced visit. The situation with arms supplies to ukraine has now become so much worse. Disruption due to the arabisraeli conflict, that the ukrainian leader had to go personally in order to convince his partners that the ukrainian crisis should not be written off. As a result of the meeting, pentagon chief lloyd austin announced a new military aid package usa to ukraine in the amount of 200 million. It will include ammunition for air defense systems, artillery, missile and aviation ammunition, antitank weapons, and equipment to counter russian drones. Today we. We will talk about a new outbreak of, perhaps, the most protracted conflict on the planet; blood is again being shed on the holy land, although judging by the abundance of this blood shed over thousands of years, it would be more accurate to call this land bloody. The arabisraeli conflict seems unsolvable to many, in principle, is this so, well talk in todays program, to understand this complex topic, i will be helped today by farhad ibragimov, a political scientist, a specialist in the middle east, an expert at the Valdai International discussion club. Hello. Hello i am glad to welcome to our studio sergei rochkov, chairman of the Standing Commission of the council of the republic of the National Assembly of the republic of belarus on International Affairs of national security. Hello. Hello. I am glad to welcome you to our studio, i see that Dmitry Vasilets is already present. Dmitry, head banned Ukrainian Political Party derzhava. Dmitry, greetings. Greetings, greetings. Today we are talking about truly terrifying events. The whole world is focused on what is happening today in israel, a quick question according to tradition , of course, i ask each of those present to answer it, this is a war for a long time, farhad ilshamovich, what do you think, well, it all depends on what measures will be taken now to undertake by the israeli leadership, in principle, the Israeli Defense minister said last saturday that the war will last for a long time, they they themselves admitted this, in principle, apparently they rely on certain data. And which come from massad, from tsaakhal and other structures that directly deal with this aspect. In principle, hamas is very seriously armed, this was a blow and a shock for many, but for some it was not. But nevertheless, it is believed that, in principle, yes, this war could last another week or two, in any case, this is what Many Political scientists and analysts specializing in this region say. Sergey anatolyevich, well, i i think that, despite all the loud statements and threats that are especially active from the israeli side, we all remember the statement of the israeli minister of defense, who said that gas will be swept away from the face of the earth. Gas will be swept away, i think that usually, such hot phases of aggravation of the palestinianisraeli conflict did not last very long, so this time, perhaps, due to the surprise of the strike, its such serious results and results, perhaps the conflict, this phase will drag on longer than it usually was, not so long ago we talked about a situation related to kosovo, about nagornokarabakh, we have been talking about ukraine for a year and a half, these are still local conflicts, what is happening today in the holy land is a global conflict, this is really a religious war, do you agree with me dmitry, of course yes, there is a clash of such centers of power, such as china, the Russian Federation, the United States, and the collective arab world, but if you look at it. Then i would not draw conclusions that this will end quickly, because palestinian groups including hamas and have been supplying weapons for decades, and in fact, in principle, the palestinian groups understood perfectly well that israel would launch very brutal bombing strikes and would most likely carry out a ground operation after such a serious raid on israeli territory, so it still seems to me that it s just the israeli army lured into the gaza strip, realizing that the israeli army is not ready, which is why in the early stages we heard a statement that a ground military operation would begin within 2448 hours, but almost a week has already passed and sakhral actually doesnt even think about starting yet, this suggests that there are still all the risks that the tsakhal may encounter such fierce resistance in the gas sector that the military simply wont be ready for it, and this will simply turn into a bloodbath , israel will suffer very serious losses. Lets take a look at the battle map. Farhat ilshamovich, who are the key allies from palestine, who can come to the rescue, who will again support israel, because in any case, this conflict is has many players interested in what is happening. Well. I must say that this time everything is very ambiguous, if we are talking about the allies of palestine, then clearly the country that will support the gas sector in general is iran, the iranians have openly stated that they are ready to help, this of course, Lebanese Hezbollah , which is sponsored by iran, is, of course, a number of muslim powers that, in principle , are ready to provide assistance to the palestinians, however , there is a certain fragmentation there too, polarization arose in a number of monarchies for. In particular, the United Arab Emirates stated that they do not support hamass attack on israel, they believe that if hamas starts a war against israel, let it fight against soldiers, and not against civilians, but there is the position of saudi arabia, which has stated in principle that it is ready to come to the rescue, but again this will all look very amorphous; reinforced concrete support for palestine will be provided today only by iran, partly turkey, and qatar, which continues to feed, finance, which means that in general they will not give up on this idea, why . Because everyone understands perfectly well that the ideologies that they have formed over many decades, around the israelipalestinian conflict, it must be tenacious, so you asked a completely fair question, how long does the war last, the war will last a long time, here are active hostilities , i would like to clarify in my own way, which means the comment will last 23 weeks, yes, this war is for a long time, for a very long time, because no one is going to give up, and this war, this war is everyones business hamas is a structure that was very well organized, they thought that it was aorphic for a long time, in israel, unfortunately , or fortunately, everyone in their own way, underestimated the capabilities of this group, because a number of countries in the middle east region are placing very serious bets on it, and to be specific, who will stand behind israel, so continue to answer your question, i can tell the next thing is, of course, a number of western countries, although in europe there are different views on this matter, for example, i think. Germany does not need to fight so actively for positions, i think that rushing too seriously into the embrasure is not entirely correct. The americans there also have very serious disagreements on this matter. If the republicans and especially donald trump were in power now, then there would be unconditional support for israel, since the democrats are in power and biden, who is no secret, experiences such personal hostility towards netanyahu, after all he behaves restrainedly in relation to this question, by the way, you noticed, yes, how the United States of america immediately said who can interfere, who cannot, who can be supported, who cannot, sergei anotelevich, our belarusian the viewer, he perceives what is happening, really. Like something happening far away, this is not ukraine , which is located near the borders, there are no strong sympathies, who to support, who not, for you personally, who is the victim, who is the attacker, because the situation if we lets look at the historical origins, which are extremely complex, you know, despite the fact that this is really much further than ukraine, but probably our viewer today is more. Sensitive to this situation, because in general the situation in the world is very difficult, aggravation this conflict really speaks of turbulence, of world politics, of the reformatting of the whole world, and when there is a reformatting, then there is much less stability, you know, its difficult for me to determine my personal position, because that for almost 6 years i was the permanent representative of the republic of belarus to the league of arab states, so of course i am deeply immersed in this issue and know all aspects literally, but of course, we must return, apparently to november 1947, when the World Community, the United Nations nations, they decided that there should be two states on this land, it is very difficult to implement, but nevertheless, in 1948 they implemented part of this idea and this political decision, why didnt they implement the second part, but you know, Sergei Anatolyevich, a number of experts on the middle east , they argue that the palestinian problem for the arab countries themselves is just a suitcase without a handle, a problem that weighs on them, and a solution is extremely difficult to work out, a special session of the council of the league of arab states, in conva, the main conclusion, again , the league of arab states, stands for the resumption of the peace process, the settlement of this conflict, of course, today there are a lot of players, many interests are tied up in this region, not all interests they, of course, coincide. There are frankly interests that correspond only to one or one country or group of countries, as for a suitcase without a handle, well, you understand , we must return again to your message, because there are ordinary people there, there are almost 2 million ordinary people in the gas sector, yes, there is hamas, which carried out such an attack that israel was not ready for, yes. There are very serious casualties among the israeli population, but first of all this is because the internal political confusion in israel led, among other things, to the fact that she there are probably also in the security forces, in the ministry of defense, in tzakhali, who failed to predict and foresee and warn. This is the development of events, i am dmitry, i am addressing this question to you, indeed, some of Benjamin Netanyahus statements have certain analogies built with president poroshenko, you remember when they turned off the water to crimea, we remember what the food blockade of donbass was like, today we hear intelligible comments addressed to benjamin netanyahu, from international organizations, which was previously in unfortunately, we havent heard the situation with ukraine, crimea, and other territories, that is, today they understand, i think, that a number of countries in the World Community understand that in this situation the behavior of the conflicting parties is naturally incorrect and inhumane. Of course, there are official officials here the comments of israeli officials are absolutely cannibalistic and i think there is no point in commenting on them. And here we still need to look more into the future, because now, if we analyze the situation in the region, there is only one country that. Maybe now to play a very creative role and specifically contribute directly to the implementation of the United Nations resolution on the creation of a palestinian state, this is turkey , turkey has enough militarytechnical capabilities for the israeli army to stop attacks on the gaza strip, this also applies to air defense, this also applies to the navy, this concerns primarily the status of turkey as a nato country, because according to the fifth article of the nato charter, the United States, the European Union and so on, all countries that participate in the nato bloc, they are forced to protect nato member countries if suddenly there is an attack on them, that is, in fact, if turkey lands its troops in the gas sector, a peacekeeper, again, and if, after all, turkey manages to somehow go to obank to create a nofly zone on the gas sector, then it turns out that erdogan will. Really be the savior of the muslims of palestine. In this regard, this person can play a very creative role, unless of course he is afraid. Thank you very much, you remembered mr. Erdogan, on the internet we see a photo of erdogan holds a map in his hands, a map how palestine disappeared, colleagues, please display it on the screen, we will discuss it in more detail. Palestine, israel, coralcolored palestine, israelpurple by year 1946, 47 2010 and mr. Erdogan said that disproportionate and unjustified attacks on the gas sector could put israel in an unexpected and undesirable position in the eyes of world Public Opinion israel should remember that if it acts as an organization and not as a state, it will eventually be treated to the organization, farhadshamovich, i want you to comment on this map and there could be another historical decision, and this is what Sergei Anatolyevich said about the fact that in theory two states should have been created, jewish and arab, but in israel considered that this solution to the issue was unacceptable for them, but the fact is that erdogans position on palestine is quite appropriate for a number of muslim powers; it is quite logical for the position of erdogan as such, because you and i know very well that erdogan came to turkey on the wave of religious convictions, which means, in principle, he did not deviate from these convictions , he was somewhat european, lets say, centric, but later he became such a eurosceptic, which means that what is happening now, the fact is that hamas this is a structure that is controlled by a group of muslim brothers, and it is no secret that erdogan sympathizes with this group, moreover, qatar is a country that actually finances. Ha hamas, it is also, as it were, the Main Financial donor for the muslim brothers. And the ideology here is also quite logical, they proceed from the fact that palestine needs to be preserved at least on this platform. Moreover, erdogan calls for the need to turn to the option of the year fortyseven, the whole point is that despite the fact that the muslim brothers are such convinced, zealous sunnis, this issue still unites virtually all muslims in the world, including including shiite iran, which, strictly speaking, is also on the wave that is, of its islamic fundamentalism, which began in iran in the seventyninth year after the revolution, also gave them the opportunity to express themselves on this track and thus declare that they, too, will fight for the rights of palestinians in this region, what does erdogan really want, firstly we we know, well, according to some accurate data, we know that for a long time the hamas office was in turkey, although some time ago it became known that the office was removed, they completely moved to qattar, so by the way, the israelis say that they are bombing hamas, destroying the hamas leadership in the gaza strip, yes, this is partially true, but the backbone of this organization is still tenacious, because they are all in prison, no one will extradite them anywhere, moreover , in fact, erdogan is counting on the fact that hamas is an organization that will not go anywhere, this structure will continue, that means making itself known, they will go underground, they may be partisans, which means they will destroy israel from the inside. And what is even more terrible for everyone, both for massad and for tsakhala, since one thing is fighting, it means against each other, you understand who you are fighting with, and its another thing when you dont know who your neighbor is, as they say, and erdogan warns the israelis that this will not go in vain for them, its all natural for them to affect them, their security, for a very long time erdogan believed that, in principle , the israelis would not be able to cope with these very manifestations, and he spoke about this, that expect an unexpected blow, the israelis scoffed. Over the turks, over the iranians, thats what we saw in last saturday turned out to be a reality, the question really arises as to why israel could not prevent what was happening, did not know about the impending strike, the security system, that is, turned out to be. Incompetent in this regard, there are questions for the israeli leadership, at least, and i looked at a lot , which means that comments from various israeli analysts on this matter, some believe that this is criminal negligence, and secondly, the fact that there is an opinion that some, therefore, consciously slept through this this question, while others believe that they simply underestimated their rival, the enemy , they believed too much that, in fact , they are omnipotent, omnipresent, and. And hamas simply delved into all these myths, smashed it, and dealt a very serious blow to the israeli leadership, mainly benjamin netanyahu, the fact that netanyahu will not remain in power in the country is already clear for everyone, its just that for him now the question is a priority, to strike such a blow in order to at least leave political life, well, lets say, at least proudly, and not like a total loser side, but dmitry, a question for you, there is an opinion that hamass actions are dictated by the desire to remind about itself, the palestinian problem as a whole, since in recent years a steady process of normalization of relations between israel and the arab countries has developed, within the framework of which the palestinian issue was taken out of the equation, how justified is this interpretation of events . Has hamas succeeded, in your opinion, because according to the statements of the leaders of muslim countries, and even the president of the Russian Federation , they seem to have remembered the problems of palestine . Its obvious here that after all, all unions. Perhaps israel, for example, saudi arabia, they are completely destroyed, taking into account such barbaric bombings, indiscriminate, and this , of course, indicates that, in principle, the palestinians have achieved their goal, and it is important because what era we live in can be said , now the world is changing, now the world has already become de facto multipolar, and israel and the israeli leadership still behave in the format of one single. Gaymon in the person of the United States, a strategic ally, whom is israel, has been for many decades, so the leadership of israel for many decades spat absolutely from a High Mountain on the resolution of the United Nations and did everything to ensure that a palestinian state could not be created, hiding behind, of course, the United States and france and britain, now taking into account the fact that the world is already de facto multipolar, naturally these processes now. End with a lot of bloodshed for israel, and this is all just beginning, because in fact this is exactly what is going on here a clash of such centers of power, specifically china, the Russian Federation and the United States of america, and again taking into account this history. Thank you very much, Dmitry Vasilets was in touch with us, we continue our broadcast, it is worth noting that the actions of the Islamic Resistance movement hamas, which in the shortest possible time managed to break through the defenders. The lines of the Israeli Defense army , moved around the gaza strip to seize part of the countrys territory, kill, capture hundreds people, including the Israeli Military, became so discouraging that they gave rise to there are a lot of speculations and insinuations around us, at the same time, even now, despite the ongoing barrage of information messages, the constantly changing situation, you can see the main reasons for what happened , determine the consequences of the next escalation of the palestinianisraeli conflict, but first lets. Pay attention to the certificate that we prepared with colleagues. Hamas is a Palestinian Islamist group with its own Political Party that controls the gaza strip and consists of a legal political wing and paramilitary brigades. Number militants according to media reports are about 1012,000 people. It does not recognize israels right to exist and aims to create a palestinian state on the territory. After the killing of jewish soldiers in 1980, the movement was banned by israel and funded by private donors from saudi arabia and other gulf countries, as well as palestinians living in europe and the United States. Hamass main sponsor until the end of 2011 was iran; according to a british newspaper, it transferred about 22 monthly funds to the organization. Million dollars. Aid practically stopped due to the outbreak of the civil war in syria. Israel has already announced that it will pursue it. The complete destruction of hamas, respectively, the gaza strip, most likely, difficult times await other palestinian territories, and a humanitarian crisis that could lead to a new wave of migration in the middle east, all this will again make the issue of israeli policy towards palestine relevant for muslims in general , and will significantly complicate the implementation of plans to form new principles of the middle east system of international relations, which confidently moved in the convoy of arabisraeli normalization. Sergey. But unfortunately, the situation today is completely different, could you imagine that today in this turbulent time, when we see that more and more new points, unresolved conflicts are flaring up. Mr. Netanyahu, what changes of a political nature and military nature could there be in the system management in israel. You know, recently in the Expert Community there has been such a position that the situation in the middle east. Calmed down, here she appeared several plans for resolving this conflict, well, lets remember the socalled plan of kushner, trumps soninlaw, who published 40 pages of text with a Political Part and an economic one, wanted to offer 50 billion dollars to palestine and a number of other countries in order to somehow solve economic issues, but he did not address the key topic of creating a palestinian state; accordingly, palestine did not accept this approach, so of course, hamas periodically came out, lets call it so to speak, from underground, dealt certain blows, is this unexpected today, in my opinion, i would not see this as a big surprise, only the scale itself is unexpected, thats why such a scale . Here i have a definite assumption that, again, there is big politics here, a very cynical policy, including on the part of the United States of america, you have already mentioned that biden does not really like netanyahu, in the United States, uh, the israeli diaspora does not really like i like the judicial. Reform that is taking place in israel, that is, i am far from thinking that american intelligence overslept, the accumulation of these forces, these homemade missiles, and some of the weapons that probably came from the ukrainian theater of operations, so this outbreak is quite expected, the scale is another matter, but today, as the United States says, it is also a very unfavorable situation is taking shape in ukraine, so i think that everything here has certain connections with ukraine, with what is happening now with the middle east situation. I am glad to welcome to our studio a political expert, analyst alexandra lazareva. Alexander, hello, hello. About the palestinianisraeli conflict, of course, the eyes of all the world media are focused on this, but please tell me, not so long ago a meeting of the ramstein format was held in brussels, where mr. Zelsky went on a personal visit, to be honest, it is extremely rare to see exactly this in such a format president of a particular state, what does this mean, that indeed the provision of military assistance from the allies. This assistance is decreasing every month and looking at the fact that many alarmed by the israeli case, zelensky , rather ahead of the consequences, went to ask for help, because america will direct all its resources to another, again another element of the world system. Dear friends, colleagues, well, this is one of the parts why he went there, the question is more complex, israel, of course, the conflict in the middle east, which has now flared up, yes, as vladimirovich said at one time, they will forget about ukraine, yes, when it starts there is the israelipalestinian conflict in the middle east, the question is, yes, what indeed, now the whole world, all the Central World media, they are directed specifically at the middle east. To the israelipalestinian conflict, then we expect a conflict in the asiapacific region and then they will completely forget about zelensky, that is, this is one of the reasons why he went there, the second point is that the United States of america recently voted for a fortyfiveday budget, which did not include assistance to ukraine, the ssu, or even the budget of ukraine, which also shook, so to speak, the public, inside territories controlled by the kiev regime and caused certain massacres. Discontent, this is the second point, and the third point is the failed counteroffensive, dear friends, that is, well, no one doubts even among representatives of the kiev regime that. The offensive that they announced , it failed in the southern direction, in the zaporozhye direction, that is, they cannot take even small settlements, and it has been going on for more than six months, they promised that they would be in yalta, that is , what they said is one thing, another case on fact, that is, in addition to this, in ukraine the statement of the International Monetary fund that ukraine is in crisis and it is necessary, i emphasize, it is necessary to raise taxes for ukrainians and it is necessary to increase utility bills, this also cannot cause pleasure or joy the population of ukraine, which means it is necessary to feed something, here zelsky is coming, they are now voting for the budget, the budget is half in deficit in kiev now, half, the part that is not in deficit, it is still supported by external injections of lending, they, through the world bank. Tried to knock out a billion dollars in lending, yes, but nevertheless, this money is still not enough, because ukraine, recorded your position, farhad alshamovich, despite the statement of lloyd austin, head the pentagon, that they will be able to help both ukraine and israel , but in your opinion, will the situation change, because for quite a long time the conflict in ukraine was perceived as key, to which the attention of absolutely everyone is riveted, as they call themselves, yes, civilized world support ukraine, the other part supports the Russian Federation, today there are so many conflicts that need to be resolved quickly enough that such actions can push russian ukraine into the negotiation process . No, while the democrats are not in power in the United States, there can be no talk of any negotiations, this is kind of a given, moreover, i will say that as long as biden and his entire top leadership is in the white house, and the ukrainian aspect will not be discarded side, what were not the terrifying images in the middle east now, quite perhaps we agree with our respected colleague regarding the azovpacific region, this is being fixed, it is possible that this will happen, despite this, they will not leave ukraine behind, this is a product, the kiev regime is their fullfledged product, they did not cultivate it for that, pumped it up with weapons and money in order to simply take it away, we will remember bidens statement that he wants to allocate 100 billion to the kiev regime. This is against the backdrop of reports that a fullscale war is beginning between israel and hamas, which means that in the pentago, in the us state department, there are certain lobbyists for the kiev regime who say that it is unacceptable for biden and in general, in general, to leave this aspect aside, so its not about negotiations, of course, especially there is no question, i think that if not 100 billion, a certain amount of money will still be allocated, now we see a certain discord, as they say in the us congress, even for the first time stories were fired, because they announced the resignation of the head of the us congress, who was a republican, yes, all this, of course, suggests that, in principle, this aspect remains in trend, and no matter what the situation in the middle east region, this issue will remain, they will keep their hand in poland, everything will develop very interestingly in a year, in a year, but excuse me on the specialization fronts, everything can change in a year. Let me remind you that on the air of the program, sas is authorized to declare exactly on the halfcentury anniversary of the yom kippur war, israel is faced with a seemingly the threat of a mass bloody uprising of well organized antiisraeli forces on its territory has long been stopped. Operation alyaqsi flood, launched by the military wing of the Palestinian Hamas movement against israel, is due to the fact that many years of searching for an acceptable resolution format. The palestinianisraeli conflict has finally reached a dead end. We remind you of this and more in our short story. On october 7, Israeli Residents woke up to the sound of gunfire and sirens. Hamas began shelling the civilian population of the jewish country. Movement controlling the gas strip fired 5,000 rockets at israeli cities. The Israel Defense forces have launched a counterterrorist operation in the gaza strip. As stated in the Palestinian Foreign ministry, with the use of phosphorus and cluster munitions, israel is in a state of war, is urgently mobilizing reservists, and a state of emergency is in force throughout this country. At about 6 a. M. , a rocket fell near the house, everything burned, the house collapsed, we heard a strong shock, the child got scared, the israeli Prime Minister held an urgent meeting with the leadership security forces. Benjamin netanyahu called on israelis to unite to win the confrontation and promised to take revenge for this dark day. I will make sure this doesnt happen again. The entire government is behind this decision. The idf is using all its. Strength to destroy hamas. The intensity of the fighting is indicated by the number of victims; only according to official data it is known that the number of deaths on both sides exceeded 2,000 people, four times as many were injured. Israel has created a closed military zone along the perimeter of the gaza strip. Any entry is prohibited. There is a complete blockade on the border with the enclave; the supply of electricity, fuel, and water has been stopped ; humanitarian workers are warning of a worsening situation in the gas sector; the only power plant there has stopped operating due to a lack of fuel. According to international law, israel must bear responsibility for the citizens under its occupation. Providing for the needs of these citizens is israels moral and legal obligation. The path connecting israel and gaza has already been nicknamed the road of death. But she was not the only one. A third party has appeared the lebanese Paramilitary Organization and Political Party hezbollah has claimed responsibility for a series of attacks in the north of israel, the army of the jewish state responded in kind alarm sirens are sounding in israel again the country is under massive fire from the north and rockets are flying from lebanese territory , the south of the country is being attacked from the gas sector. Israeli. The army strikes back. All efforts are aimed at preparing a largescale offensive gas sector. More than 300,000 military personnel have been deployed across the border. The Israeli Ministry of defense promises to raze the area to the ground. The conflict between palestine and israel has lasted for more than 75 years. This unresolved confrontation between the two countries is considered the longest in the world. To the current one. The escalation , without exaggeration, has attracted the attention of all the world media and the public, but so far none of the statements, even the loudest ones, have reassured the opponents, there is no talk of a ceasefire. Sergei anatovich, you know, i remember an episode when egypt at one time categorically refused to establish its sovereignty over the gas sector, because cairo did not want to add this to its already existing problems, is it still there. Recently the situation in the league of arab states has become more consolidated, we know, the fourth the committee of the General Assembly of the United Nations is also working on the palestinian problem and relevant meetings are held there, nevertheless, i will once again return to the decision, the latest decision of the lag, that in addition to a peaceful settlement, other there is no option for the situation, although our russian colleagues have recently also made a statement at the level of the president of the Russian Federation, emphasizing that the United States has monopolized the right to resolve this conflict, they really are not succeeding, this is such a situation, this is one of the results, not is working. The eastern quartet , which was created, let me remind you, in 2002, is russia, the usa, the eu and the un to resolve the situation, uh, of course, uh, uh, a number of western countries managed to solve, uh, first of all, their tasks, uh to improve relations between saudi arabia and israel. Between iran and saudi arabia, but in general the puzzle does not fit, it does not add up, these were more tactical, artificial actions of people who were in power and wanted to get a certain result, declare it possible to remain in power, i am, of course, saying, hinting to the Previous Administration of the United States of america, well, we remembered. We cant help but talk in more detail, colleagues, please display a map of irans influence on the middle east, hostile countries, yemen, the United Arab Emirates are highlighted in yellow, neutral countries , saudi arabia, jordan, and many afghanistan, pakistan, friendly countries, iraq, syria, it seems to me quite interesting, it is in this vein to consider this element. World maps, yes, farhat elshamoch, all experts know that iran seriously influences the Lebanese Hezbollah, but not hamas. However , since the escalation, threats have been pouring in. Specifically to iran, who benefits in the west blame iran right now, and who benefits from this big, bloody war, terrifying in its scale. No matter how strange it may sound, now in the west it is not beneficial for anyone to blame iran, because the west is now interested in normalizing relations with iran, in particular in restoring a joint comprehensive plan of action within the framework of the nuclear deal. In israel, yes, they are used to blaming iran for all sins, because, in fact, the iranians themselves at one time gave their own reason for such hatred towards israel, which they do not hide, frankly, lets say, but even now some israeli officials note that they do not record that iran is directly participating on the side of hamas in the fighting. The first point, firstly, it means that hamas is still influenced by iran in a certain way, this moment takes place, and not on the military side, on the political side, for sure, because the military sides are somewhat zealous about the subtleties of the religious aspect, you and i. Know this is a banal thing, iranians are shiites, hamas is mainly sunni, and against this background there are differences , intramuslim disputes have not been canceled, the political wing of hamas is more moderate, more adequate in approaching these issues, but nevertheless iran fully and completely supports the desire hamas in the war with israel, as for hezbollah, of course, entirely and completely, this is a product of iran, the Islamic Republic of iran, which was recreated in the eighties after the islamic revolution, why in lebanon, because, strictly speaking. A huge number of shiites, it was convenient to create this structure there, plus a direct border with israel, that is, to have such a sword of domocles over the israeli sky, it would be convenient for iran , and in fact, iran does not hide this, a huge amount of money is allocated, even when iran has very strict economic sanctions, corresponding to a very serious problem in the economy, iran spares no money, about 50100 Million Dollars are allocated every year in tehran for the maintenance of hezbollah, as for the rest of the countries, i wouldnt name the emirates, of course just so hostile in principle, relations are normal, trade is developing, there are contacts at the political level, yemen, this is a completely different story, this is the houthis, it is clear that iran , of course, exerts its influence there, that is, now over the last year iran has very seriously transformed his Foreign Policy ideology with those with whom he had problems, in particular with some states in the postsoviet space, with azerbaijan, with turkmenistan, and even there they are now trying to normalize relations and they even normalized relations with turkey, relations with iran are quite good, there are certain things with afghanistan, the thing is that many in the region, in particular pakistan, although it does not belong to the middle east, nevertheless takes part in the processes in in this region, in turkey they have repeatedly stated that if israel, or at least one israeli bomb, falls on the territory of iran, well, we , moscow and our turkish colleagues talked about this topic, they directly stated in, well, so veiledly in erdogans office, that if at least one israeli bomb lands on iranian territory, then this is equivalent in a war to declaring war with turkey, that is, turkey will declare war, the second. The pakistanis also made a very interesting statement at one time, they said that if the israelis think that iran does not have a nuclear bomb, then behind iran there is pakistan , which has nuclear weapons, that is, imagine that if, god forbid , war is now declared by israel against iran, then it will just be a bloody mess, this there will be a bloodbath, and no one in the world today, unfortunately, i must state this, not russia, not the usa , not europe, no one, not china, no one will be able to resolve this problem in the shortest possible time, because so much. The intensity of passions there has intensified that everyone now will survive to the maximum of its capabilities, therefore, to show who is stronger, in this war , if someone remains the winner, although it seems to me that these will be very terrible results, then this means that for the coming decades this country will dictate its own rules in the middle region east. The iranians are striving for this, despite the fact that there are some certain unifying points, in particular palestine , between turkey and pakistan there, these are not arab countries, that is, the middle east, each of them is trying to point out what an incredible, incredibly interesting map, and such a lace is being woven, and it is impossible to ignore these events, you know, if you are not involved in politics, politics will definitely take care of you, alexander, ukraine liked to compare itself with israel, strives to be like israel, but in practice it turned out differently. Extremely difficult times await israel, regardless of the speed and effectiveness of the actions of their intelligence services, but politicians and the military israel will have to reprove their worth, which has never been questioned before, and this is still associated with significant risks of the state entering a long phase of internal political crises , do you agree with this . I agree, moreover, there is a hypothesis among analysts that israel deliberately slept through the attack on the border with ghazai, and many Israeli Military officers there gave comments and analysts figured out how it happened. It is possible, because every meter there, so to speak, is looked through and targeted , but nevertheless, this happened, and some are inclined, yes, that netanyahu himself, due to the presence of a huge number of contradictions within israel itself, due to conflicts, from due to the low level of support, provoked such an approach in order to later deal with hamas, so to speak, and emerge victorious from this situation, that is , i am not saying that i am inclined to this theory, it is true. Just exists, yes they say moreover, in israel itself, some analysts say, this is one of the points, yes, if you compare this issue with ukraine, well, in ukraine, zelsky compares himself with the president of the United States, with the Prime Minister of britain, he wants to be like all the powerful of the world, especially those from whom he asks for money, in order for the money to come to him faster and in a larger , larger volume. Therefore, these comparisons are insignificant and have no logic behind them, but nevertheless i would like to say that they are now in ogony, very much to be afraid that they will be forgotten throughout the world, zelsky is already expressing a desire to visit israel, where to say, to provide some kind of support, media, probably, yes, by the presence of his own figure on the eastern fronts, but nevertheless, that is, these are things are happening, and if we compare, but this is incomparable, incomparable. Europe, the middle east, different planes, different geopolitical tasks and different involvement in geostrategic players. Thank you, continuing your thought, alexander, i would like us to be together with the guests in the studio and with viewers, we watched a fragment of the speech of the member of the European Parliament from france, thiri marijani, it concerns the topic discussed today, please. The dramatic events in the middle east have made everyone here understand that ukraine is not the center of the world, because excuse me, but in this parliament from all the conversations i got the impression that everyone, even in papa new guinea, is worried about the war in ukraine. We understand now that the world lives its own life, that there are other problems, here in the European Parliament we are too fixated on to ourselves, recently, when Holding Meetings in one country or another, we kept asking why you havent yet introduced sanctions in support of ukraine . Of course, the conflict in ukraine is a tragedy, and it needs to be ended as soon as possible, but this drama in the middle east, let me make a reservation right away, i strongly condemn the violence by hamas, it has only one positive, we have seen that ukraine is not the center peace, and this provides an additional argument why this war must be ended as quickly as possible, like the conflict in palestine. Sergey anatelevich, yes, the key idea of the french politician is precisely that for a year and a half ukraine was convinced that it was the center of the world, because of it there would be a fierce struggle primarily for its territories, and not for its population, but today events are developing in such a way that indeed, the focus of attention is shifting to other areas, maps of the world, so your forecast is how the situation in ukraine will develop, what do you think, is it possible that this process will be pushed forward when ukraine is left alone with the Russian Federation, to find Common Ground and Compromise Solutions . Well, the United States of america, of course, will not abandon ukraine, but israel will be a priority in this situation for the United States of america , so this will in any case reflect. On the russianukrainian conflict, so of course its quite difficult to predict for the near future, but im sure , that fatigue from this conflict is already being felt in western countries, in europe, this is accumulating and will put pressure on making certain decisions while joe biden and his team are in power, and i know certain individuals personally, this is their aspiration, their hatred not only for russia, but for the republic of belarus, then, of course, it is very difficult to talk about peace negotiations, unless some other conflict will happen, if the situation between china and taiwan does not suddenly escalate, then the states will be forced to pay more attention to taiwan, this is too much even for a superpower, then some kind of reversal of the situation and a transition to peace negotiations is possible. Thank you very much, with gratitude to the distinguished guests of todays discussion, we put an end to todays program, although in this case we can only put an ellipsis , in conclusion i will say, one of the wisest israeli politicians, probably the last philosopher in a political position, the former president of israel, shimon peres, i once said that if a problem does not have a solution, perhaps it is not a problem, but a fact with which one should learn to live. Palestinians and jews see each other as a problem, and this has been a given for almost 100 years, now they just have to learn to live with it, and not kill and die because of it. Thank you, this was a seas program to fully declare. The current escalation of the arabisraeli conflict is the most dangerous on a large scale since 1973, 100 brave guys have gathered in our studio, each of them has a question for an adult we are children, can we be wiser in some ways than adults, i think, and even i have no doubt at all how to get on television these days. Its very simple, you are not bad, i like the girl, tell me how i can confess my love to her without words, the hero of the program, he has to open up to the audience, i met my husband at sports competitions , we have been living with him for 39 years, and what did you like about him right away, you didnt like it at first, we fought at school, including me, in kindergarten, even in my opinion, they took us to the corners, the main task is to honestly answer all the original ones. This is a dirty business, sometimes yes, unfortunately, your wife is the president s press secretary, and you are a representative of the television company, which of you is more important . At work or at home, has anyone tried to use getting to know you, in order to resolve the issue of pull, look at the project 100 questions for adults, on the belarus tv channel 244. This is a panorama of a live broadcast about the main events of wednesday, october 18, i will tell you sergei lugovsky. Palestinian hospital threatens to blow up the whole world, a terrible attack led to uncontrolled protests, the situation is very dangerous and can radically change everything, experts on