Temperatures rise steadily into this year. And just look at that peak. Now, of course, last month is part of a bigger picture. These squiggly grey lines you see here show the average temperatures across a calendar year. And this goes all the way back to before the industrial era began more than 200 years ago. The red line here represents 2016. That is the hottest year ever recorded. But look at this year from may youll see it here from may. Temperatures start to rise until they are way above the previous record. Little wonder that Scientists Say 2023 will almost certainly be the hottest year ever recorded. Diana urge vorsatz, a professor of the Central European university and vice chair of the Intergovernmental Panel for Climate Change. Thank you for coming on the program. Those numbers sound startling. Should we be startled . We shouldnt be startled because should we be startled . We shouldnt be startled because unfortunately i should we be startled . We shouldnt| be startled because unfortunately we were expecting temperatures will keep rising if we dont take immediate, deep and sustained action to reduce emissions. Nevertheless, even compared to that these extremes are extreme and edges describe very well, even Climate Scientists are somewhat startled by this. Partially, fortunately this partly can be blamed by el nino and la nina, the ocean Current System in the Southern Hemisphere where if it changes the phase than it warms the entire world climate. Since we have for long been in the cooler phase and mentoring fast in the warmer days that means quite a sudden increase in temperature. What we can expect that this is still going to go out most probably because the most intensive phase of the El Nino Phase are going to be expected usually in december, january, february. The real bad impacts from this cam usually a year or even two years after the el nino event. [30 years after the el nino event. Do ou years after the el nino event. Do you think by a couple years time we will be breaking this record again . Unfortunately, thats the really important thing to understand. Even though hopefully, after probably this year is going to be the hardest in 2024 is even hotter than this year, hopefully after that we will have a little bit of decline in the Global Temperatures unfortunately, it is very likely that if we dont take more and stronger action on Climate Change that means that temperatures, global average temperatures, global average temperatures are going to keep rising in the extreme events we have seen this summer, which were really all the way from fires ravaging all around the globe, dams breaking, floods, storms, droughts, these are going to be even worse. Now we may be enjoying this mild september in most of the northern hemisphere, some wont have to turn our heating on that fast so we tend to forget that this is actually not good for civilisation to be so much warmer than before. Because what this summer showed us is were actually leaving the climate that civilisation has been built for, leaving the climate in which our infrastructure, our dams, our cities our systems have been built on and are headed towards a climate which we dont know how much infrastructure and our systems can survive. ~ infrastructure and our systems can survive. , ~ ,. , infrastructure and our systems can survive. ~ ,. , infrastructure and our systems can survive. , ~ i. ,. Infrastructure and our systems can survive. , ~ ,. , survive. Thank you very much for cominu survive. Thank you very much for coming on survive. Thank you very much for coming on the survive. Thank you very much for coming on the program. A theatre is claiming to have discovered a stage on which William Shakespeare performed as an actor. This would be the only known example in existence. St georges guildhall in kings lynn found the floorboards during renovations and believe they have the proof that shakespeare did indeed tread these boards. 0ur Entertainment CorrespondentColin Paterson has been for a look. The boards of the bard. We know that these were definitely here in 1592, and in 1592, we think shakespeare is performing in kings lynn. So this is likely to be the surface that shakespeare was walking on. Drjonathan clark was researching st georges guildhall in kings lynn as part of a council backed renovation project, when a discovery was made. We wanted to open up an area just to check, just to see if there was an earlier floor surviving here. And, lo and behold, we found this. Quite a thought that shakespeare could have stood right here. It is, isnt it . And its the only upper floor that weve got which is still in something of its original state, where he could have been walking, he could have been performing. The guildhall is the oldest Working Theatre in the uk with performances dating back to 1445. This wouldve been a level floor all the way back up the hall there. That is where the privilege people come to the wealthy wouldve sat. They would have been watching what was going on this end of the hall. If there was fox going on it wouldve beenin there was fox going on it wouldve been in this area. Shakespeare wouldve been on the spot. find been in this area. Shakespeare wouldve been on the spot. And when it comes to wouldve been on the spot. And when it comes to stages wouldve been on the spot. And when it comes to stages its wouldve been on the spot. And when it comes to stages its of wouldve been on the spot. And when it comes to stages its of course it comes to stages its of course something shakespeare wrote about. All the world is a stage in all the men all the world is a stage in all the men and all the world is a stage in all the Men And Women all the world is a stage in all the| Men And Women merely players. All the world is a stage in all the Men And Women merely players. But as for roof Men And Women merely players. But as for proof that Men And Women merely players. But as for proof that shakespeare Men And Women merely players. Emil ii for proof that shakespeare stood on this one. Weve got the Borough Account Books from 1592 93, which prove that shakespeares company was paid to play here in this venue. We know that shakespeare was on stage in 1592 due plus the london theatres were all shut that year due to the plague. So if shakespeare was playing anywhere in 1592 93, it was in this venue in kings lynn. Just watch out, mind your head. About the size of a tennis court, this floor is. 600 years old. Not just shakespeares trodden on it, but everybody else in between. And were trying to make that safe and share it with everybody for the next hundreds of years going forward. First up, a talk tonight in the theatre where their findings will be shared and debated and the future of the floor discussed. Joining me now is tim fitzhingham, who is Creative Director at st georges guidhall theatre. Hello, thanks for having me on. It seems absolutely remarkable. I know youve got a bit of a vested interest but are you convinced by the evidence . Its interest but are you convinced by the evidence . The evidence . Its pretty compelling. The evidence . Its pretty compelling. Weve the evidence . Its pretty compelling. Weve got i the evidence . Its pretty i compelling. Weve got the the evidence . Its pretty compelling. Weve got the Account Books from 1592, 93 which absolutely conclusively prove that William Shakespeares company, the company he was with at that point was paid by the borough of kingsland to come and play in the theatre in kingsland. We know this was the theatre because the first recorded performance is in 1445. Its quite that this was the player that shakespeares company was paid to play in. Secondly we know shakespeare was practising, wasnt just writing, he got a bad review in 1592 as well although not in kings lynn. It was her review describing him as a start crow for that we know he was acting on stage in 1592 for that we know the company he was acting with was paid to perform on this theatre in kings lynn. We also know that shakespeares comedian was born in kings lynn, possibly his closest collaborator in many ways. The comedian who players play the grave digger and the enforces in a scottish plate was born one street away from this theater. Im sitting backstage, and finally we know of an event that happened in the theatre, the Very Theatre Room today inspired shakespeare to change the course of the writing of the plot of hamlet. That occurred in 1592 93 the same time shakespeare was here. The event was a woman sitting in the front row watching the murder of Friar Francis, its told in two books published in shakespeares library, she was sitting with her second husband and at the point Friar Francis gets murdered she screamed out, i did it, i killed my husband it turns out she killed her first husband in order to marry her young second husband. And shakespeare were told here is this event that happened in 1592 93 the year we know shakespeare was in Kings Lynn Performing And Shakespeare writes us into hamlet in the oh what a rogue and peasant Slave Soliloquy for that where hamlet then says i hear that guilty creatures while sitting in a play see something that reminds him of what theyve done and likely to scream their guilt. Thats what moved hamlet to book the players for the players. That event happened literally in the theatre in kings lynn. Literally in the theatre in kings l nn. , literally in the theatre in kings lnn. ,. ,. Lynn. That is fantastic. I absolutely lynn. That is fantastic. I absolutely love lynn. That is fantastic. I absolutely love that. Stay bare. I want to bring in our panel. State they are. What did you think of all that . I panel. State they are. What did you think of all that . You think of all that . I think its remarkable you think of all that . I think its remarkable. I you think of all that . I think its remarkable. I am you think of all that . I think its remarkable. I am less you think of all that . I think its. Remarkable. I am less interested you think of all that . I think its remarkable. I am less interested in standing remarkable. I am less interested in standing where shakespeare stood, im more standing where shakespeare stood, im more interested in him standing where im more interested in him standing where were im more interested in him standing where were standing and telling us about where were standing and telling us about what he sees. I suspect he would about what he sees. I suspect he would have about what he sees. I suspect he would have something to say about power would have something to say about Power Corrupting and the deleterious effect Power Corrupting and the deleterious effect of Power Corrupting and the deleterious effect of willful ignorance. These are things shakespeare wrote a lot about are things shakespeare wrote a lot about if are things shakespeare wrote a lot about. If he could stand where were still or about. If he could stand where were still or he about. If he could stand where were still or he might have good advice for us still or he might have good advice for us i still or he might have good advice for us. I think its incredibly exciting for us. I think its incredibly exciting that this is been discovered. I wish we could have a conversation with the man. Absolutely fascinating. Same here, beyond absolutely fascinating. Same here, beyond the absolutely fascinating. Same here, beyond the fact absolutely fascinating. Same here, beyond the fact of absolutely fascinating. Same here, beyond the fact of knowing absolutely fascinating. Same here, beyond the fact of knowing this absolutely fascinating. Same here, beyond the fact of knowing this is i beyond the fact of knowing this is where beyond the fact of knowing this is where he beyond the fact of knowing this is where he stood beyond the fact of knowing this is where he stood but beyond the fact of knowing this is where he stood but knowing beyond the fact of knowing this is where he stood but knowing that this particular where he stood but knowing that this particular place where he stood but knowing that this particular place had where he stood but knowing that this particular place had such where he stood but knowing that this particular place had such relevance. Particular place had such relevance in actually particular place had such relevance in actually shaping particular place had such relevance in actually shaping what particular place had such relevance in actually shaping what he particular place had such relevance in actually shaping what he wrote. | in actually shaping what he wrote. And what in actually shaping what he wrote. And what were in actually shaping what he wrote. And what were still in actually shaping what he wrote. And what were still seeing in actually shaping what he wrote. And what were still seeing and i and what were still seeing and reflecting and what were still seeing and reflecting on and what were still seeing and reflecting on hundreds and what were still seeing and reflecting on hundreds of and what were still seeing and reflecting on hundreds of years later~ reflecting on hundreds of years later~ its reflecting on hundreds of years later~ its not reflecting on hundreds of years later. Its not only reflecting on hundreds of years later. Its not only the reflecting on hundreds of years later. Its not only the fact reflecting on hundreds of years later. Its not only the fact thatj later. Its not only the fact that he was later. Its not only the fact that he was there later. Its not only the fact that he was there but later. Its not only the fact that he was there but the later. Its not only the fact that l he was there but the relationship between he was there but the relationship between him he was there but the relationship between him and he was there but the relationship between him and the he was there but the relationship between him and the theatre he was there but the relationshipj between him and the theatre and essentially between him and the theatre and essentially his between him and the theatre and essentially his legacy between him and the theatre and essentially his legacy which between him and the theatre and essentially his legacy which is essentially his legacy which is absolutely essentially his legacy which is absolutely incredible. Essentially his legacy which is absolutely incredible. Essentially his legacy which is absolutely incredible. Tim, i want to come back absolutely incredible. Tim, i want to come back to absolutely incredible. Tim, i want to come back to this absolutely incredible. Tim, i want to come back to this idea absolutely incredible. Tim, i want to come back to this idea of absolutely incredible. Tim, i want to come back to this idea of the l absolutely incredible. Tim, i want i to come back to this idea of the bad review that he got. What was it up start crow . What does that mean and what kind of reviews do we have of him as an actor . Brute what kind of reviews do we have of him as an actor . Him as an actor . We dont really have a lot him as an actor . We dont really have a lot for him as an actor . We dont really have a lot for that him as an actor . We dont really have a lot for that was him as an actor . We dont really i have a lot for that was shakespeare you constantly dealing with single documents that try and shed some light on shakespeare. Were dealing with Shakespeare Buying Grain at one point in his life. The bad review as i termed it is from Michael Greene born in norwich and it was published in 1592 for the Robert Greene says up in 1592 for the Robert Greene says up start crow, thats important for us because he refers to shakespeare as with his tigers heart wrapped in as with his tigers heart wrapped in a players hide. The reader is telling us shakespeare is a player, an actor notjust a writer. Of course that is a quote from one of shakespeares early plays as well where a quote from shakespeares early plays. Finally, he finishes it off with absolute, what we would call in 1592 Terms A One Star Review by saying that shakespeare is in his own conceit the only shake scene in the country say he is such a big head, look at him, hes an up start crow, he try to steal my thunder for the robert greens thunder. Its a Really Terrifying Review in 1592 terms. Really Terrifying Review in 1592 terms. ,. , Really Terrifying Review in 1592 terms. ,. ,~ Really Terrifying Review in 1592 terms. ,. , terms. I wish you could make a discovery terms. I wish you could make a discovery as terms. I wish you could make a discovery as important terms. I wish you could make a discovery as important as terms. I wish you could make a discovery as important as this i terms. I wish you could make a discovery as important as this every evening so we could have you on and listen to more wonderful stories. Thank you so much for coming on and talking us through that really appreciate that. Brilliant stuff. Brilliant thank you so much to him. Around the world and across the uk. This is bbc news. Bbc news bringing you different stories from across the uk. A stunning backdrop to the war memorial in abertillery. The cenotaph has stood here for decades, but now a new mural has got everyone talking. It was painted by the artist tea two sugars. The response of our office has just been astronomical. Its just been crazy. I think its because what it symbolises people giving their lives for what we have today. The man who came up with the idea was local businessman bob smith when he was at the towns Remembrance DayService Two Years ago, with the old wall looking tired. The rain was cracked, i black patches all over it, you know, quite depressing. And itjust struck me to make a lovely thing, to have a suitable mural on it. The mural is now complete and will be the focal point for remembrance events next month. The community now hope it will be a place to gather for generations to come. For more stories from across the uk, head to the bbc news website. Youre live with bbc news. Now its time for the panel. This is the part of the show with the panel gets to talk about whatever they want to talk about. Natalie, the floor is yours. {line natalie, the floor is yours. One thing that natalie, the floor is yours. One thing that actually natalie, the floor is yours. Qua thing that actually struck me natalie, the floor is yours. I2 thing that actually struck me quite a lot and shocked me quite a lot was the way in which someone whos been talked about quite a lot recently, elon musk has actually interfered with in a bilateral spot going on between italy and germany. A big issue that in fact only today it was resolved in the summit that we talked about, is the fact that some of which not all of which are german fact conducts Search And Rescue operations in the mediterranean. And so elon musk tweeted saying that on german taxpayers should be up in arms for basically paying for a massive influx of migrants into italy. What struck me about this was firstly, the fact that here comes a ceo that interferes in a bilateral relationship between two states, which i think it is shocking in a dozen itself. Of course weve seen more of this and far more tragic situations such as the war in ukraine already. What struck me about it is the way in which there was jeffs information about it is the way in which there wasjeff� s information all around. The massive influx of migrants being taken by german flank ngos essentially in numbers boiled down to 2700 since the beginning of the year out of 133,000 that across the mediterranean up until now. Clearly this is not the issue. Right . The way in which this ngo issue actually ended up being the main question that essentially held up in agreement between the 27 Member States up until today. As i said, there are clearly far bigger issues concerning this phenomenon and here are 27 states haggling over the wording to use when referring to how and whether ngos should be conducting Search And Rescue operations in the mediterranean. Interesting. Natalie, thank you very much for that. Miles, to you. Abs, interesting. Natalie, thank you very much for that. Miles, to you. A very im ortant much for that. Miles, to you. A very important story. Much for that. Miles, to you. A very important story, about much for that. Miles, to you. A veryj important story, about concertgoers and how important story, about concertgoers and how much they are drinking. Heres and how much they are drinking. Heres the and how much they are drinking. Heres the story, a studyjust came out that heres the story, a studyjust came out that shows that jen zeros, people out that shows that jen zeros, people born between 1997 and 2012 are drinking significantly less at concerts are drinking significantly less at concerts. Why is this a problem . To fault, concerts. Why is this a problem . To fault, Performance Art reporting the crowds fault, Performance Art reporting the crowds are fault, Performance Art reporting the crowds are less raucous and excited more crowds are less raucous and excited more importantly, small venues are suffering more importantly, small venues are suffering because theres not as much suffering because theres not as much alcohol being purchased, the profits much alcohol being purchased, the profits are much alcohol being purchased, the profits are going down and some small profits are going down and some small venues are worried they will full because gen 2 are teetotalers. I full because gen 2 are teetotalers. I found full because gen 2 are teetotalers. I found this full because gen 2 are teetotalers. I found this really interesting because i found this really interesting because in coverage around this story because in coverage around this story a because in coverage around this story a lot because in coverage around this story a lot of baby boomers complain because story a lot of baby boomers complain because they were either Business Owners because they were either Business Owners or because they were either Business Owners or fellow concertgoers. They say concerts are less fun because these say concerts are less fun because these gen say concerts are less fun because these gen zs arent drinking. I find these gen zs arent drinking. I find this these gen zs arent drinking. I find this deeply ironic because those find this deeply ironic because those are find this deeply ironic because those are the same baby boomers that told the those are the same baby boomers that told the kids, please dont drink so much told the kids, please dont drink so much i told the kids, please dont drink so much. I think the big told the kids, please dont drink so much. Ithink the big headline here is that much. Ithink the big headline here is that gen much. Ithink the big headline here is that gen 2 is a first generation to listen is that gen 2 is a first generation to listen to is that gen 2 is a first generation to listen to their parents. Now look what happened, the parents are unhappy. What happened, the parents are unhappy. That is what you get. Are ou a bi unhappy. That is what you get. 2. 2 you a Big Concertgoers or . Are you rocking out in the front row . Mr; rocking out in the front row . My embarrassing admission is i am both a bi embarrassing admission is i am both a Big Concertgoer and i am sober. Im a Big Concertgoer and i am sober. Im not a Big Concertgoer and i am sober. Im not in a Big Concertgoer and i am sober. Im not in gen 2 but im just like gen im not in gen 2 but im just like genz~ im not in gen 2 but im ust like gen z. ,. , im not in gen 2 but im ust like gen 2. ,. , im not in gen z but im ust like gen z. ,. ,. , gen z. You are part of the problem ou are gen z. You are part of the problem you are describing. Gen z. You are part of the problem you are describing. Very gen z. You are part of the problem you are describing. Very pleased i l you are describing. Very pleased i exposed that right at the end. Thank you so much bull. A Brilliant Panel as always. Time to say goodbye. Miles taylor, former chiefs of staff in the us homeland security. Thank you both so much. Plenty more from our panel tomorrow. Dojoin me for that. In the meantime there is plenty more online as always if you are online you can get me there on social media. That is it from me for the moment. This is bbc news. Bye bye. Hello from the bbc sport centre, im lizzy greenwood. And its another busy night of european football, starting with the Europa League and liverpool are 1 0 up against the Belgian LeagueLeaders Union saint gilloise. It took liverpool a while to get on the scoresheet but a Goal Keeping Error gifted Ryan Gravenberch his first liverpool goal just before half time. Brighton fought back from 2 nil down to draw in marseilles. Joao pedro scoring the equalizer a late penalty to earn brighton their first point in european football. West ham went one better in germany, beating freiburg 2 1. Nayef aguerd with the winning goal. The result means west ham are the first english side to go 17 consecutive games in European Competition without defeat. But there was nothing for rangers in cyprus as they lost 2 1 to aris limassol. Its a disappointing first game for rangers caretaker manager steven davis. There are also two british sides in Europa Conference League action tonight. Aberdeen were losing to hjk helsinki at pittodrie. Bojan radulovic put the finnish side ahead after an hour, but Bojan Miovski has just equalised for the dons elsewhere, aston villa are drawing 0 0 with hsk zrinjski at villa park. Well, one of aston villas players on the bench tonight 0llie Watkins is back in the england squad. Manager Gareth Southgate has recalled watkins for their Upcoming Games against australia and italy. Watkins hasnt featured for england since march last year. 0llie has started the season well. He has had a bit of scoring form in the last couple of weeks. You have to be careful with that because you cantjust go on recency bias when youre looking at selection, but he is in good form. He is coming in on a high and he has been with us before, we know his character, his personality, he is a good guy around the group. He is playing for a club that is really well coached and the team are in a good moment. Celtic beat champions glasgow city with a late goal in the scottish womens premier league. Everything happened in the last 20 minutes. Glasgow had a player sent off leading to celtic� s first goal from the penalty spot, and it stayed 1 1 until Colette Cavanagh scored the 89th minute winner at airdrionians Excelsior Park stadium. The Cricket World Cup got underway today but england who are the defending champions were heavily beaten in the opening game against new zealand in a re match of that dramatic final four years ago. England were made to bat first in ahmedabad and they needed joe root to rescue an otherwise disappointing innings. He scored 77 in their below par total of 282 9, which new zealand duly ripped into. There were superb unbeaten centuries from devon conway and Man Of The Match rachin ravindra, who hit the winning runs on his world cup debut to condemn england to a thumping 9 wicket defeat. England have plenty more games to redeem themselves in this 10 team tournament. Disappointed. We were completely outplayed, but the first thing that springs to mind is whether you do lose by a run or a defeat like that, it is one loss at the start of a very long tournament, so i think that is what i will be encouraging everybody to remember. It was certainly a tough loss to take, we were outplayed, but we have a lot of experienced guys in the room who have been through lots of things and have face to face like that before. Just as if we had won the game we dont get too high, and we wont get too low as well. I think this is pretty special. It is pretty cool to share that with devon, my mate. It was a good game for us as a team, as a whole. New zealand cruised into the quarterfinals of the rugby world cup. The all blacks thrashed uruguay 73 0 for with a bonus point in lyon. After a slow start, the all blacks scored by tries in lyon. This the pick of them by willjordan, who was one of three players to score two tries. Your grey had yourgrey had an your grey had an early trial ruled out. Meanwhile, the home nations are back in action this weekend. England whove already qualified for the quarterfinals take on samoa in their last group game on saturday. George ford and owen farrell will start together as fly half and inside centre for the first time for two and a half years. And also on saturday, scotland and ireland go head to head with scotland needing to beat the worlds top side by at least eight points to reach the knock out stages. Head coach Gregor Townsend has made 12 changes including choosing ali price at scrum half ahead of ben white. And thats all the sport for now. A slow moving Weather Front particular towards the north and west such as here in argyll and butte. That salve, sunshine around quite hazy at times. As we head through the next few days there is more rain to come in the forecast was up mostly for scotland, particularly Western Areas but further others, two s. Drive. For the rest of the night still outbreaks of rain across the central part of the country and the north and south lots of clear sky and very mild start to the day tomorrow. But equally across scotland where temperatures below freezing. Last night a lot Milderfor Temperatures below freezing. Last night a lot milder for that on friday could see from the pressure chart High Pressure builds into the cells it will be dry and our Weather Front pushes ever slowly northwoods. Northern england, northern island, should dry out later from the rain pushing into the central belt. A sunny start to the day across aberdeenshire, also blustery for the door than aisles lots of sunshine towards a salt of the front, quite hazy at times but temperatures starting to rise on friday 222 23 celsius In The South Of England pulled up not quite teens potentially for aberdeenshire. Friday into saturday that rain still driving into western scotland. Very heavy over the western hills. It would be across the whole of scotland as we head through saturday morning. Furthersolve scotland as we head through saturday morning. Further solve a lot of sunshine throughout the day on sunday for the temperatures in Northern Ireland could get as size 19 or 20 degrees with the low 20s or Northern England for much of wales, maybe 25 or 26 celsius In The South Of England and east anglia. More or less the same on sunday, temperatures lower and the Weather Front gradually pushes further north across scotland where of course its going to be cooler, big contracts and temperatures here for that looking at low 20s for much of england and wales but more cloud across the road in ireland. These are the daytime averages for this point in october. You can see were above average across the board, 12 degrees in the north, 16 celsius in the south without even scotland is mild with this point in october. The unseasonable heat continues as we head into the start of next week. Tonight at ten. The deadliest Russian Missile attack on ukraine for months leaves more than 50 dead including an eight year old boy. The attack happened in a small village in the north east of the country, as european leaders met to discuss russias invasion at a summit in spain. Ukraines president zelensky, who was at that meeting in spain, said the strike was absolute evil. Here in kyiv, it comes at a tough time for ukraine their offensive hasnt broken through the russian defences and cracks are appearing in western support. Also on the programme. A man who threatened to kill Queen Elizabeth with a crossbow at Windsor Castle has been jailed for nine years. A global temperature record is broken this september we find out how we could harvest the moons power for our energy needs. And in cricket englands defence of their world cup title begins with a nine wicket hammering by new zealand