India has offered fully-funded capacity building programs to central Asian countries to combat terrorism and drug trafficking. National Security Advisor Ajit Doval made the offer at a security conclave in Kazakhstan, emphasizing that terrorism is a serious threat to international peace and security. Doval also highlighted the importance of dialogue and diplomacy in resolving conflicts, and India's commitment to deep and meaningful engagement with central Asian countries. Additionally, India expressed willingness to provide technology related to digital payments and highlighted the need for consultative and transparent connectivity initiatives. The remarks were seen as indirect criticism of China's Belt and Road Initiative.