Antimony-doped tin oxide (ATO) nanoparticles have been proven to exhibit special optical properties and excellent electrical conductivity to be used as thin film electrodes. Studies have shown that antimony-doped tin oxide possesses a high n-type electric performance. It is employed in the form of the traditionally produced aerogel thin films to collect electrons in solar cells. Introducing antimony to the tin oxide structure can significantly increase the electron conductivity making it an exce