Never expected. Seeing the guys walking up. This didnt look good. And an incredible journey, and an artist whose images led the way. Christopher putzel, with a drawing captured by lawrence and the resonance it has for us today thanks for joining us, hill joie chen. On this im joie chen. Tonight we look at the voices and vision of america. The greatest art often captures the most ordinary struggles. So was the work of the late artist Jacob Lawrence known for his depicts of the great migration. 100 years after 6 million black americans began their journeys from south to north. Christopher putzel takes a look at the Mass Movement and the extraordinary images from history that carried meaning today. When i left in september i had one suitcase. I was a country girl, scared. I didnt go to sleep. I was scared, hungry. In 1956 the then 20yearold ida taylor boarded a train and said goodbye to the only place she called home, the family tobacco phone. Farm in oxford North Carolina. In search of opportunity taylor left the difficult and thankless life on the farm behind her. Its hard. Its work all the time. At the time there was no money. At this time the train ride for one way was 4 in change from North Carolina to philadelphia. I worked in a navy factory. There was white jackets. You had to do 100 a day. Making 40 a week in a First Factory job, taylor started a new life for herself. What she didnt realise then was her journey was part of a much larger movement. One that is called the most underreported story of the 20th century, known as the great migration. Its 6 million black americans moving from the rural south to the urban north and west from the years of world war i, up until the 1970s, when conditions improved thanks to the civil rights movement. That is a huge demographic event. One of the biggest. For something so transformed, our social geography, cities, and transformed or our cities and economies, it isnt recognised for having done such. Leah is a curator at the museum of modern arts. This year, an exhibition titled one way ticket marks the ten tenial. The main feature, the migration series, a series of 60 panels, with a caption by the late painter Jacob Lawrence. This is a group of works that Jacob Lawrence made when he was 23. Much of the work, what it was concerned with is how do you make a hard decision to leave home, to leave a place that you and your family knew, to go some place unknown in pursuit of safety, opportunity and dignity and freedom. You have pictures that are scenes that are simply and of great tenderness and intimacy, and then scenes of hardhitting addressed to racial violence and injustice. Reporter lawrences epic series is one of an attempt to tell the story of the Mass Movements. As million moved to chicago, pittsburgh and new york they transformed more than the demographics. They brought the music, food, politics and speech that would change the culture of their new homes. Its been 75 years since mama acquiring the work, which has special significance for the museum. It was the first work by an africanamerican artist to be purchased for this museums collection. It means that Jacob Lawrence played the role, the Jackie Robinson figure. And like so many talented people, was a child of the great migration. His parents migrated here to the north and his mother moved down as a young teenager to harlem. The exhibition was created in collaboration with the shoneberg center for research in black culture. This was a period in the south when segregation and racial terror here in the United States pushed a number of black people out of their communities, displaced them, because they no longer wanted to live under the daily fear of racial violence lynchings and mob violence. To be specific. The great vibration is a story of agency, people doing for themselves what immigrant groups had done for generations before, which was to vote with their feet. And make a new life for themselves. Jacob lawrence viewed his pieces as part of a narrative, spreading out all 60 panels at once, laying in a collar all the time. Darks first, moving to lighter hues, thinking about how every panel would work together. The results are a unique form of sociological history telling the story of common people, rather than the story of one extraordinary leader in a movement. This work is 75 years old and speaks as if it could be speaking to us today. Im literally looking over at the piece here, and it seems it would very incredible context. It is. The caption written for this series is another of the social causes of the migrants leaving is that at times they did not feel safe or it was not the best thing to be found on the streets late at night. They were arrested on the slightest provocation. Those issues of labour access, social justice are very much with us. And unfortunately, are as relevant to young people, the 20 something, the millennials who participated in sitins, and dieins, and the black lives matter movement, as relevant to the 20 somethings today as to Jacob Laurence in 1971. Well, the uptown streets that Jacob Laurence occupied are recognisable. The last number of people that went through the migration and Senior Centers are over the north, like this one. Oar ida, it was a proposal from her High School Sweetheart that brought her here from filly, all the years ago. We took the train back to North Carolina for him to axe my ask my father. My father told him. Only one thing im telling you, if you take my daughter and marry her, you take her to new dont leave her there if you cant take care of her take her back to philly. 60 years later her husband kept his promise. Taylor never regretted the day she brought her oneway ticket. No, i dont miss the arm. Oum happy im old. Im enjoying life now. Im enjoying life. Moving in a great direction. Next up here philadelphias freeway a hiphop artist turned activist america tonights sara hoy on his truth bombs. Also ahead from bee hive to a new buzz and lead singer of the b52 rocks a new tune and opens the doors to her love shack. Pa the new Al Jazeera America primetime. Get the real news youve been looking for. At 7 00, a thorough wrapup of the days events. Then at 8 00, John Seigenthaler digs deeper into the stories of the day. And at 9 00, get a global perspective on the news. Weeknights on Al Jazeera America. Now a look at two american originals with unique voices. Pass now a look at two american originals with unique voices. First a man that used his sound to move his issues forward. In north philly, they know him as freeway. An artist escaping violence and drugs, and willing to bring others away. Here is sara hoy. Reporter lesley wanted to be heard. Growing up in one of the nations poor city, there were times he felt invisible. I wanted people to see me, hear me. I wanted my voice heard. It was hard. It was not an easy thing. It motivated me to keep pushing. After his parents split, he turned to selling drugs. To help make events meet, fighting from north philly to become freeway. Thank you, man, appreciate it. One of the bestknown wrap artists, a journey as rough as the streets that forged him. When i was coming up, the corner boys were successful. The person on the corner, they had a fly car, thats what i wanted to do, i wanted to get money, thats why i had to look up to them. The 36yearold group in the midst of the crack epidemic, rocking the city of love to its core, and corner boys. The frontline lieutenants of the drug trade, like the young men depicted in the drama the wire, were out in full force. We caught up with freeway in march. What was it like living and dealing here at the height of the epidemic . It was pandemonium. Everyone trying to get money. I was at that time i was going to high school and my mum and dad did the best they could do. It wasnt much. I wanted more. People were driving to school, im taking a train. I wanted those things. Thats what i did to get them. He said although theres a perception that the crack epidemic was over, not much had changed. We heard about the crack epidemic. It was in the late 80s, early 90, people think its eradicated, its not a problem. What is the reality . Crack is in full effect. Its everywhere. When we first started. We were 10 blocks from the heart of south philly, we dont have to go there. I am sure that we walked two blocks down that way, people outside use drugs. People are selling crack. Its everywhere. Just up the block, his description came to life. I told you that we had to walk 10 blocks that way to see. You dont have to walk that far. We walked a few steps. We are in center city philadelphia. People are sleeping on the ground. People affected by life in general, life dealt them a bad set of cards. Its the same streets freeway uses to paint his limits. Lyrics. There are a cold winter People Better bundle up. I better yab on onion to rocket down, listen up dont you know the cops sole purpose is to locus down throw away the key. Without the drug stuff, theres no way. Thats what i was going to at the time. He did gaol time for drug possession, lost loved ones to gun violence, experiences detailed in his lyrics, he caught the attention of jay z and launched his career at the moguls rockerfeller record. He says his time behind bars and his faith turned him from the path he was on. Islam has been a part of his life since he was a teen, but it wasnt until adulthood that his faith changed. Who he was as app artist. I used to sell drugs for a living. I was hurting people its all that i knew. God gave me a shot to do something positive, its a blessing, i want to move forward. Today hes an independent artist with his hands in a number of projects. Like the documentary pull of gravity, following three former in mates transitioning from prison to society, and last winter freeway launched an allnatural best beard cream. Able to overcome the pull of his environment hes talking about his Life Experiences and talking to others about doing the same thing. Where i come from, its important to touch the people. I believe in things i see, things i know is real. When you are out there. You dont know. You are touching the people. You can affect the people. People see me x im from the hood. I made it out. If they see me, touch me, talk to me, maybe i can inspire them to do the same thing with the uprising in baltimore, new york, ferguson, freeway felt compelled to get involved on the ground. When we look at incidents like baltimore, ferguson what impact, what message is that sending . These are our people treated injust. Its not right. Somebody has to do something. Someone has to stand up. [ chants ] we cant be hopeless. People before us fought for it. We are fighting, and i am sure after we are gone, people will come after us that will fight for us. We have to keep pushing. He visited with a family of freddie gray, and marched through washington alongside danny glover. Makes me sick to my stomach. You have to deal with a lot of things. A Police Officer has to be a special person. You cant let your you might wake up and have a bad day. You cant let that affect your job, you have to treat people justly. Hip hop has down more damage to black and brown people than racism in the last 10 years. On the flipside. Some, like fox newss reporter says hip hop music it is damaging the lives of black people. What do you want to say to the critics that might want to look at you and say you are part of the problem, because of you, your lyrics and what it represents. What do you say . What are they doing. At least im here trying to do something, trying to do something positive. I was out marching with the people. Listening to the people. Trying to give the people suzing, what are they doing. Freeways life now is in perpetual motion. If theres one thing you want people to take away, do you want our viewers to take away, what is it . That im here, you know, im a child from the ghetto. I made a difference. And my life was stuck. I turned my life around and if i can do it, anyone can do it too. Now another view of the possibilities down south. A sound sound that s a little buzz and a lot of slick down volume, one of the most memorable bands of the 1980, the b52s urged us to roam and party at the love shack. America tonights adam may brings us a candid conversation with the queen bee. [ singing ] reporter kate pearson exploded on to the music scope with the group the b52s. The greatest legacy of the band, i realized later is that people are allowed to have fun, let the freak flag fly. And different they are. Hey, im kate. The b52s kate, fred, cindy and keith have released eight albums over the last four decades. Now, after 39 years, kate is going solo. With a song, guitars and microphones. [ sings ] reporter one song from pearsons new solo album is called mr sister. [ singing ] reporter but the video backfired among some of the transgender gianty, calling it stereo typical, and degrading. Reaction . I was very surprised. I was very taken aback. I thought it was gender positive to anyone i said. That it was about anyone selfexpanding and making a transition. Anyone that felt betrayed. I meant is to be all inclusive. Is there a difference for a woman in rocknroll versus a man as they aim. Im conscious of how they look, at the end i want is to be myself, my hair and makeup. Reporter moving on, still dressing up. Did kate pearson make that. Im happy. Thats the most important thing, i feel content where i am. And spreading her message that its okay to be different travelling an aerial path. Next year, spraypaint and a concrete canvas, how street artists turn an eyesore into an inspiration, and how it earned one artist an audience he never expected to find. These people have decided that today they will be arrested. I know that im being surveilled. People are not getting the care that they need. This is a crime against humanity. Hands up. Dont shoot. Hands up. Dont shoot. What do we want . Justice. When do we want it . Now. Explosions going on. Were not quite sure is that an i. E. D. . Faultlines. Al jazeera americas awardwinning investigative series. Monday, 10 00 eastern. On Al Jazeera America. Its an image of texas from street crime to the culture of community. Work that is unexpected, uninvited, but has found a home in an otherwise abandoned building. Al jazeeras Jonathan Martin with the images in new orleans. Reporter working in a hurried, yet careful rited. Graffiti is a fast medium. If you slow, youll get caught. Unappreciated. Its on the borderline of vandalism people have an idea of a canning associate, which is gang associated, which is ridiculous. Reporter this vacant complex is where oddem trespassed, coating the walls with giant heros. Reporter it started in this room. Yes. Reporter things stopped the day the Property Owner showed up as he was painting. I seen the guys walking up. I thought this was not good. There was no confrontation, just university. The openers were impressed wanting to know about the images and the stories. It led to me pitching a idea. They wanted to turnle complex into a straght art exhibit and open it to the public. Owners agreed he could use the property. The space was transformed in 15 days. Street artist made a pair of ruined buildings their canvas. Overlapping ideas in what is called exhibit b. Odems was adamant that it would tell the stories of the neighbourhood. Towards the 80s when crack hit. Crime grew. This place was less and less attractive, more and more dangerous. A place where as i remember, a visit. The first floor of this building was programmeded. Reporter maleek was honoured to see his face. He lived here and ran a programme. In 2006, after a change in ownership, and increasing crime problems, everywhere was evicted from the property. There was a community to have godfearing People Living here. Just by chance and politics, happened to be poor. Theres a tribe ute to George Carter a popular teen whose murder was unsioux. Yes you could see that he was a model student. This is 15 days, if that, worth of work. What was supposed to be a one day exhibit, it was a month later. Attracting many thousands. I felt happiness and sadness. I was happy because someone remembered the people and their lives and what they have done. Most would consider this place an eyesore. What do you say it is. What do you call it . Beautiful. Its like the popular corner. The art will come down and developers have fans. Its not temporary. This is for other people. I wont forget it. Graffiti is hardly ever permanent. Brandon feels he and the other artists created something that is laughing, doing something street artists rarely do, using paint to connect to a community, leaving it better than they found it an american original that will not be forgotten. Thats america tonight, tell us what you think at aljazeera. Com americatonight. Talk to us an twitter and facebook. Come back, well have more of america tonight tomorrow. Wildfires lit by arsonists. This sounds like it happened in a flash. Millions in damages. And the tragic human cost. Hes not here anymore. Find out how experts are fighting back. This is techknow. A show about innovations that can change lives. The science of fighting a wildfire. Were going to explore the intersection of hardware and humanity, but were doing it in a unique way. This is a show about science. Oh oh my god by scientists. Tonight. The digital divide. If you had the worlds fastest internet, what would you do with it . The promise of the digital superhighway. Lightning fast hookups to the web, but not for most of the u. S