Education plus the rising sea levels, a new u. S. European satellite to monitor one of the most challenging effects of global the corona virus pandemic is surging to new levels across europe. And the u. S. With officials grappling to contain the spread ahead of the holiday season. The u. S. Is now supposed 12000000. 00 cases the highest of any country. Millions of people are expected to take no official warnings and travel for thanksgiving on thursday. And grace virus related deaths of hit a daily record of 108. Hospitals are under pressure. As a merchant, seabeds philip Officials Say the current lockdown is likely to be extended. Portugals Prime Minister is banning Domestic Travel and closing schools around 2 Upcoming National holidays. Infections that have risen sharply since september, irans who is struggling to contain a 3rd wave of sanctions and introducing a 2nd lockdown. Most business is a shut and theres a clamp on travel between major cities to slow the spread from to her. On nearly 500 people have been dying from covert 900 every day in iran, as it battles a 3rd wave of coronavirus and daily infections number more than 13000. Thats the highest the country has had since the start of the outbreak. Current prevention measures dont seem to be working. Now the government has imposed a 2 week lockdown that had more the main goal is to control it out of the wire and reduce it to a minimum. And to reduce the number of gathering from people commuting. And for some places we had no other choice than in the past, we asked people to abide by protocols for their own health and reduced pressure and medical staffs. People to abide by protocol. So this pressure can be removed as soon as possible. Only essential businesses are allowed to remain open and some people say they need help when its closed, we have no other source of income, but there is no other choice. We should do something to curb the chain of the virus. Its tough, but theres no other choice. We need to be patient. The infection rate reduced, i dont think 2 weeks is enough to control the situation. I agree with the idea of closing down 100 percent, yet many other problems will be created that i dont agree with. Like financial problems for people. Shopkeepers still have to pay rent and their employees will receive no salary. Private vehicles are banned from the roads from 9 pm until 4 am. Travelling outside cities is also prohibited. The government says people found to be breaking the rules will be fined, but its facing criticism over its handling of the pandemic. 2 officials in the Health Ministry have resigned and issued open letters. Reza says the government has mismanaged the crisis and disputes statements made by the Health Minister about the countrys progress in finding a vaccine. The closure of businesses is making life worse for many in what was already a tough Economic Situation because of u. S. Sanctions. The grand bazaar here into iran would usually be packed with shoppers, but its closed. Many agree, the lockdown is needed, but livelihoods are at stake. 10000000. 00 families are to receive around 4. 00 a month for the next 4 months on a 40. 00 loan. But many say thats not enough. The challenge the Government Faces is whether it can persuade people to keep abiding by restrictions when they need to work to feed their families. Aljazeera to her own china assessing 3000000 people for cove in 19 in the Northern City of shenzhen. It follows that discovery of 7 locally translated cases and 9 from overseas travelers. The government sealed off a residential area, a hospital and a kindergarten. England is expected to announce tougher local restrictions when the National Lockdown expires in early december. Now the mother has more from london. The Prime Ministers going to outline his covered windsor plan in parliament on monday after discussing it with cabinet on sunday. And this outlined how in fact england transitions, out of the National Lockdown or partial lockdown from the 2nd of december. Its going back into a 3 tiered system. But in some areas, the tears will have tougher restrictions. And more parts of england will go into the high, it is all in an effort to try to avoid going back into another National Lockdown any time soon. The background to this all of course is that people were wondering what will happen over christmas. And the press release from 10 downing street says it will involve saying how people will be able to see their loved ones at christmas. Despite ministers being clear, this will not be a normal festive period. But that doesnt really tell us what an abnormal festive period looks like, because there have been press reports which havent been denied by downing street, that people will be allowed to socialize to meet in families between the 22nd, the 28th of december and different families forming a bubble a fierce debate going on over that because the governments also asked the regulators to assess this vaccine by pfizer and biotech for a possible rollout in december. And some commentators here suggesting that with a vaccine very close, apparently now is not the time to start telling people that they can relax and start forgetting about the distancing measures and so on. Courage 19 is dominating the virtual g 20 summit hosted by saudi arabia. Leaders of the worlds. d 20 biggest economies are expected to plead support of poorer countries to help pay for the distribution of vaccines and medicines and tests. All diplomatic and it said, james bays has more. This was very different from the normal g. , 20 summit World Leaders meeting virtually because of coded 19 with the pandemic. And the economic fallout from it at the center of all the discussions. This has been an extraordinary year. The cold at 19 and demick has been an unprecedented shock that affected the entire world within a short period of time, causing Global Economic and social losses. Our peoples in economies are still suffering from this shock. Back in 20082009, the g 20 led efforts to get out of the last global recession. Some say they havent shown the same leadership this time. And the u. N. Secretary general antonio good terrace, has been calling for them to extend a Debt Relief Program they passed earlier. This year and to increase funding so that vaccines can reach the poorest people on earth for saudi arabia, the host of the summit. This will probably be seen as a missed opportunity to improve their tarnished reputation. They put on a fly past over riyadh, but the normal pomp, formal dinners and face to face meetings, havent taken place because of the virtual and truncated nature of this years event. Sitting next to the king as he opened the summit, his son, crown Prince Mohammed bin, some man, as the man in day to day charge of the kingdom, human rights. Campaigners say he should be held responsible for much of the civilian death toll in the war. In yemen for the death of the journalist, jamal khashoggi, and for the continued repression inside saudi arabia, during whats been described as a counter summit on human rights in the country, the sister of imprisoned humanitarian worker Abdul Rahman Al saud han described what happened when she went public about his detention hosted on twitter, where is my brother and the moment i did that, i started to receive threats. Saying if you say one more word, youre going to regret it. Even than any us citizen and living in the united states, that was still receiving threats. And i was also threatened that im going to be thrown in the sewer system with my brother. This is likely to be president trumps last ever international summit. His 1st foreign visit in 2017 was to saudi arabia, and hes never criticized the kingdoms human rights record. The royal family will know that its likely to be very different when President Biden takes office jamesburg days out. Zerah, at the United Nations police have clashed with protesters in guatemala, after hundreds stormed the Congress Building and set it on fire, saying it was fired to clear the demonstration, which was led by University Students. And theres widespread anger at the new budget which protesters say disenfranchises, pull an Indigenous People here. She joins us now from the center. Youre monitoring the situation in guatemala. He just tell us whats latest. Well, on protestors of confronting the police after Security Forces moved in to move them away from congress after this fire was seen shooting out of a window from the building from Congress Building and what that city and all this is part of these growing demonstrations against the president against, for passing this budget deal, that cuts many social subsidies benefits to people while increasing their bad if its for lawmakers, for example, people in particular, angry to more cuts of more than 25000000. 00 in nutrition programs that while in this budget, lawmakers themselves will be receiving more money for the, for the good while they are working. This is just an example that people are also extremely angry because this badge it was passed almost in secret. They negotiated secretly, while the country is dealing with the devastating effects of 2. Back to back hurricanes, so number of simmering crisis that seem to have reached the boiling point this saturday afternoon. I once again the protesters are all skiing for the resignation of the president. Jim. Thats unlikely to happen, but the storming of congress means that the government going to take a hard alone definitely and people are asking for a number of things. Obviously the resignation of the president other protesters are calling for a constitutional assembly. They say that the country needs a new constitution. There are also a number of legal challenges that opposition parties social movements. Human rights defenders have presented at against the bill. But theres no doubt that these protests go beyond this bill in particularly there is widespread range. Rage against the entire political elite, it has been running the country for many decades. President seen its a right wing politician and hes seen very close to the private sector elites in the country. Now hes Vice President said has offered his resignation and asked the president to do the same. Thank you very much. Love for us there and votes on monitoring the situation in guatemala. Still ahead on aljazeera. The antigovernment protests since last year. Demonstrations once again, 10 violent as the president , quits and Political Prisoners are released. Plus the u. S. Secretary of state holds separate talks to the Afghan Government and the taliban. Just hours after 8 people are killed. And then i saw a tax on carbon. Hello just like in europe and asia winters, showing it sort of rather more office in this line of cloud. Here is the division between colder air and still fairly warm and humid, which suggests a big thunderstorms running through Tennessee Valley northern head of it is going to be cold enough. A snow in toronto, the following weather, briefly quite quiet, to see the sunshine dominate. I think temps might start to rise to wrong. Turns out we got rain sleet or snow on sunday, and then probably just rain showers on monday for it cools down to get to choose. Its fairly consistently fairly cold and that cold air will reach new york and d. C. Later on monday. Following weather, and surprisingly, some snows far south as colorado, on the high ground rain on the coast of the pacific, but only in oregon. Not yet further south. The concentration on heavy rain in central america, in the immediate future is more light because to rica and panama. But this blue here indicates rather a persistent onshore breeze and its humid weather. So over the existing flood damage in honduras, parts, aggressor malo, there is more rain to come on monday. So significant rains for a good part of brazil, but for the southwest of brazil and for your require in paraguay is dry. American people have finally folk and america as i see it when america is off balance or will become more dangerous. The world is looking at us with mixture of sadness and katie with the election behind us. Will the Republican Party dump truck the fuel we can take on us politics and society . Thats the bottom line. From the favelas of caracas. So the battlefields around most of our job is to get to the truth and empower people through knowledge. Youre watching aljazeera reminded of all top stories this hour. Health officials are urging people not to travel for the thanksgiving holidays. Thats has the country supposes 12000000 active cases. European countries also moving to curb the soaring infections with portugal banning Domestic Travel ahead of the holiday season. Codein tain, is also dominating the virtual g 20 summit, held by saudi arabia. Leaders of the worlds 20 biggest economies are expected to pledge support to poor countries to help pay for the distribution of vaccines. Medicines and tests. Police are clashing with antigovernment protesters in guatemala, after hundreds stormed the Congress Building and set it on fire. Police fired tear gas to clear the demonstration, which was led by University Students after it became violent. Nationwide demonstrations are taking place across chile, demanding the release of hundreds of people arrested during protests for social reform. Over the past year. They know its additions and rights organizations are accusing the chilean government of using detention as a political weapon. President s have been detained without trial of a certain rights in america, and its lucien human reports from santiago. This is 23 year old student your at a demonstration last year in santiago at protests. He would act as a kind of fire man, running after burning hot tear gas canisters fired by police and extinguishing them in water mixed with bicarbonate of soda. But at another protest, last december, he was apprehended by riot police and jailed for months alongside hardened criminals under preventive detention measures. Hes now under house arrest, awaiting trial for allegedly carrying molotov cocktails. Whenever youre out of the city of at the Police Station 4 officers made me turn my back to the wall while 2 others searched my backpack. Theres when i clearly heard them say, lets see how we set the sop, right . I could smell petrol, and i heard the sound of glass bottles, which i wasnt carrying. One might be inclined to dismiss his claims of being framed if they werent so prevalent. Judges and even prosecutors have found evidence of police setups, including edited or destroyed videos. The idea is to justify the suspects arrest, up to 2 years, preventive detention. And finally, a harsh sentence for people claiming that when we spoke to the lawyer, he told us, you know, even in the provinces they condemned prisoners without proof. So its better to cut a deal. 6 outside of the supreme court, families of nearly 700. 00, mostly young men, under preventive detention, or house arrest are spearheading a nationwide campaign on behalf of those. They consider Political Prisoners. Hundreds like modise, which have had milled visiting rights in jail since march. And that it is not just wrong question. I dont like the public prison visits, but actually grant amnesty. But my testers who have been imprisoned and acts of violence by president s of us get it at stake very clearly that the circumstances well, you can sense the government says its tantamount to good morning violence with impunity. In chile, theyre in the Political Prisoners. Were in a democracy and its the courts that determine if there is preventive detention. Its not the government, but some human rights organizations disagree. Be sympathetic. A simple of the political imprisonment always seeks to punish those who rebel against the system, as well as stopping others from participating actively in social protests. This is done in order to neutralize them through fear of the consequences. Do you call your insists those who fight to social justice deserve their freedom . So there is on top who live in comfort and with privileges. Why cant they think of others . We dont want to live the high life, but we want to live decently. Massive demonstrations for a reprieve for people like the ngo you are growing but given the violence thats also been associated with many protests patching an amnesty law for the socalled heroes of chiles uprising will be a hard sell you see in human aljazeera centrality says behind rocket attacks in the Afghan Capital that killed at least 8 people and injured dozens more,. The attack came just hours before u. S. , secretary of state held talks with the Afghan Government and the taliban negotiates is in the pentagon, said it would pull out about 2000 troops out of gonna start filling a concert for you. Has this report from kabul . Schoolgirls running for their lives after a rocket lands near their school, part of a coordinated attack on the capital. Kabul. The more than 20 rockets landed in residential areas near the green zone, where many embassies are based. It was a little after 8. 30 in the morning when the 1st rocket landed in the Afghan Capital for the next 10 minutes, it felt like kabul was under attack. Witnesses say the attack during the morning rush hour was timed to cause maximum damage. But they could, it was morning and we were leaving our home when an explosion happened 2 of my sisters and my mother wounded. So we took them to hospital. I want to call it the way it was around 9 am. Rockets hit the bakery, wounding an employee who needed hospital treatment. Lots of shopkeepers are going to suffer financially because of this. I still has claimed responsibility for the attack. It came just hours before the u. S. Secretary of state mike arrived in qatar is capital doha. Hes talking to both Afghan Government and taliban negotiators involved in peace talks. There shows richies and security that are just pressed. Yes, again, so that the sort of weaponry get into the city. And secondly, its part of the trend where greater violence in the suits is 90 assassinations. Martin, its all caught on even at a time of trouble and said that they wont be launching attacks on incentives. I know has been behind recent attacks in the capital. Gunmen stormed university 3 weeks ago. At least 22 people were killed. The government says in saturdays attack, fighters fired the rockets from the back of 2 trucks. Its investigating how the vehicles managed to enter the city undetected. Posing more questions about the governments ability to keep the capital city secure. The contrary, ill just say of kabul if europe is rejected now for communion offer to mediate in the conflict in the Northern Tier grey region, the government to launch an offensive against the tea, great Peoples Liberation front 2 weeks ago, aid agencies say about 2000 refugees are arriving in neighboring suit every single day and as head of morgan reports and got to restate many bear the scars of the horrors theyve escaped. Since he arrived in this refugee camp in sudans got out of state 5 days ago, highly will be gabrial has been hoping to have his own properly treated. He says shop will hit his hand while he was fleeing from soldiers in ethiopia as northern region. But hes now lost 2 fingers. I was at the farm where i worked when i started seeing people running, i didnt know what was going on, and when i went to see them, hyla says he was also hit by sharknado in his stomach. And fragments are still lodged in his hand. Its now become infected, and hes worried he may lose it. Fighting in particular region began more than 2 weeks ago, when the regional to great Peoples Liberation front, launched an attack on a military base. The government responded by launching an offensive thats forced more than 35000 people to flee to neighboring sudan. This camp was uninhabited, but sudans government has reopened it to cope with the sudden influx. And her 2 children arrived here, after running away from their home and walking for 10 days to cross the border. At night, armed men came to my house and threatened us and told us we should leave immediately or we will be killed. So i took my turn children and what i could carry more than 15000 refugees live in this camp. Many tell stories of brutal killings and long journeys to escape. If he appears government has imposed a Communications Blackout and blocked access to the region. Since the start of the fighting Rights Groups say civilians have been targeted integrated, the United Nations says the killings could amount to work rhymes while not all of those displaced have witnessed the attacks of this recount. They say the stories they heard from family members and relatives were enough to make them come here rather than back home. And those who say they witnessed with their own eyes, people being slaughtered and killed, say they doubt their memory will ever fade from their minds. Tell a home his wife and 2 children were among the 1st to arrive in the camp, fleeing from a khadra. He says the journey took them nearly 5 days and they came with little of what they own to live with. We lived in the suburbs and i had only heard of the fighting back then. But then people came armed with machetes and knives, and it was chaos from the telephone says he doesnt know which side the people who came to his hometown belong to. Because they were dressed as civilians. And to his children who want to have the comfort of a secure home, he now has to explain that their lives have changed and they face an uncertain future. He will morgan of his era and for sugar. The bar of state protesters in thailand have been demonstrating again to keep up the pressure on the government there demanding changes to the education system, which they say is archaic. Shouldnt rallies have been held since july, calling for a new constitution reforms of the monarchy and the removal of promise that kraft the leader of tibet self declared government in exile has visited the white house for the 1st time in 6 decades. The Us Government invited loves to meet with his newly appointed coordinator for tibetan issues. The move could further strain ties between the us and china, which sees tibet in 1950 and what it called a peaceful liberation to hong kong movies. Critical of chinas leadership of one top prizes in taiwans annual film awards. Last course, one best documentary follows a Grassroots Democratic Movement in the southern chinese village of who can. And the other when the night is young, about the show is a short film about taxi drivers experience during last years antigovernment process, and how fast the sea levels rising. Scientists hope a new observation satellite will help answer that question. Central 6 left an airbase in california. On saturday on board a space x. Falcon 9 rocket. Its part of a joint project between nasa and the European Space agency operation. Its Developers Say the ocean measuring satellite sentinel 6 will provide irrefutable evidence of how the seas are rising due to human caused global warming. The satellite, which resembles a large gadget festooned orbiting doghouse, can quantify ocean rise to within a centimeter. The main concept is that as a radar altimeter on board and it, it fires a pulse of the Ocean Surface and you measure how it takes that also to go out and come back. And from that you can him for the height of the satellite above the Ocean Surface. And so when you take the height of the satellite and you subtract off that radar measurement of the height of the satellite above the Ocean Surface, then you have a measurement of the height of the ocean. About one 3rd of the ocean rises due to thermal expansion. Water that absorbs heat, expands like mercury in an Old Fashioned thermometer. The rest is due to the melting of glaciers and ice caps in greenland, the antarctic and elsewhere. So these 2 elements to get america. Be the product of sentiment 6, very relevant for, for the society, for the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has projected that oceans could rise more than 60 centimeters by 2100 endangering millions. If not billions of people who live near the sea or in storm prone areas. Scientists working on the sentinel 6 program say it will provide an ambiguous data to grab the public and policymakers attention bills going up. We can show people the data. And i like to think that, that most people out there can still be important by looking out. You know, real data, its not some climate model thats predicting whats going to happen. Its actually measurements of whats really change, whats changing, and why climate is changing be kind of as were putting c o 2 and other Greenhouse Gases into the atmosphere. And we need to start moving on to Renewable Energy sources and stop burning fossil fuels. Central sixs mission will last 5 years, a messenger in outer space bearing a message to humanity that it must change its ways. Rob reynolds aljazeera this is our 0, and these are the top stories. U. S. Health officials are urging people not to travel for the thanksgiving holidays that says the country supposes 12000000 active cases. European countries are also moving to curb soaring infections with portugal banning Domestic Travel ahead of the holiday season. Covered 19 is dominating the virtual g. 20 summit hosted by saudi arabia leaders of the worlds. d 20 biggest economy