Sanctions. Keeping up the pressure on the belorussian leader to quit 800000 jesters march through minsk. And the aftermath of sudans worst floods in a century battling to repair the damage and prevent disease. The u. S. Democratic president ial nominee joe biden has called plans by donald trump to rush through a replacement for the Late Supreme Court judge Ruth Bader Ginsburg an exercise in raw political power trumper said he will announce a nominee as early as next week but biden wants Senate Republicans to delay a confirmation vote until after the president ial election alan fischer reports now from washington d. C. The Supreme Court has suddenly become the dominant election issue in the United States donald trump says hes going to move forward with filling a b. Can see this week democratic challenger joe biden says with early voting already under way that simply wrong the people of this nation are choosing their future right now as they vote to jam this nomination through the senate is just an exercise in the wrong political power. No i dont believe the people of this nation will stand for. President trump told a rally in South Carolina on saturday hes sending his nomination for consideration to the senate this week it will be a woman a very talented very brave if. You average joes in yet but we have numerous women on the list that are thought to be 2 leading candidates amy Connie Bennett is an Appeals Court judge a favorite of conservatives and has been considered for earlier vacancies and theres barbara lee grew up a letter moving from florida which would be the more Political Choice but the white house might not be able to push through any nomination before the election in the last 45 years the process has taken on average 68 days the election is just over 40 days away and theres questions about the president even making a nomination before november the 3rd is texas republican senator ted cruz is in no doubt that in order for a Supreme Court nomination to go forward you have to have the president and the senate in this instance the American People voted they elected donald trump but theres potential for the court to become the center of a constitutional crisis if republicans can push through a nomination before the election let me try to do it before the inauguration on january 20th but if joe biden wins that election that could cause problems the democratic leader of the house says the of ways to delay a nomination we have our options we have arrows and aquiver that im not about to discuss right now but the fact is we have a big challenge in african tree republicans see the vacancy as an opportunity to change the face of the Supreme Court securing a conservative majority for years to come and they also believe it could galvanize support around donald trump both know and on election day and of people are talking about this theyre not talking about the u. S. Reaction to covert about unemployment or about health care all big issues before the death of a Supreme Court justice alan fischer aljazeera washington. Irans president says the u. S. Faces certain defeat after it made a unilateral move to reimpose un sanctions against tehran washington triggered a socalled back of the measures lifted in the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal but the European Countries that signed the agreement say the trumpet ministrations move has no legal basis and its been rejected by every other permanent member of the Un Security Council as a big reports from tehran. Sanctions or no sanctions an Unprecedented Division at the United Nations is seen as a diplomatic victory by iran irans president seemingly mocking the recent us defeats at the security council. In the game today we can say the u. S. Policy of mix member less cool and legal pressure against the iranian nation has turned into mex member isolation for the United States. But if the u. S. Stops iranian vessels to enforce sanctions this was a warning from iran got all recover if the u. S. Wants to use resolution 199 to inspect raney and ships based on International Laws is considered piracy and will be dealt with and the United States will be held responsible for the consequences. And its here any response would likely be carried out the strait of hormuz one of the busiest shipping routes in the world with 20 percent of the worlds oil passing through u. S. Warships and water mains are based in the region in an already tense environment irans conservative Majority Parliament is considering further action against the u. S. If they re impose sanctions. On iran there are various ideas in iran in among lawmakers from abandoning to a 2 even withdrawing from the nonproliferation treaty or severing ties with. Iran your lawmakers have discussed all these ideas it rains already finding it tough living under sanctions. Were working hard from morning to night but we get nothing because these sanctions have disrupted life economy everything its very tough and that was ok to us just as well sanctions have had many impacts for example on patients the price of medicine has gone up to the increasing Exchange Rate with the dollar but even if medicine is available if we face more sanctions the lives of many patients might be at risk irans leaders are treating the u. S. Isolation at the u. N. As a victory while many earing in. Suffering hardship Donald Trumps maximum Pressure Campaign calls irans currency to use value and stop iran selling its oil all accessing International Markets but what iran does next very much depends on how the u. S. Decides to implement the u. N. Sanctions are back in place with the u. S. Isolated at the u. N. Security council and the europeans want to preserve the nuclear deal in this ongoing diplomatic battle between the u. S. And iran iran believes it now has the upper hand. The iran. Well my a leicester is an International Sanctions lawyer i should explain the dispute between the us and other signatories of the deal. The resolution is clear on a participant state and the terms of the j c p o 8 define the terms of the card has been states whats less clear is the relationship between 70 a state that pulls out and what rights it still has to trigger the snap back so the legal grounding there is us law and the us does have significant power in this area because whats happened is having pulled so President Trump obviously always disliked very publicly than the nuclear deal and when the us pulled out of the deal in 2008 the us reimposed its own u. S. Sanctions on iran and so quite apart from this dispute about whether or not United Nations sanctions snapback the us has been very aggressively actively reimposing its own sanctions on iran and that is entirely of course up to the United States and its own legal basis that in itself is a very powerful tool of the us the cause part of the sanctions its imposed a worldwide so even non u. S. Persons doing certain kinds of business with iran can be cut off completely from u. S. Financial markets if they gauge an activity that the u. S. Says is actionable and this of course strikes fear into the hearts of many businesses that want to be able to use the u. S. Dollar and thats exactly what the u. S. Is now doing so as you say might prompt a 0 has said that anyone that the u. S. Regards as now in breach of sanctions including really arms sales to iran in the most recent statement can be subject to these u. S. Sanctions so the u. S. Is using its own law as well as trying to trigger international. A u. S. Judge has blocked an attempt by the white house to ban downloads of a chinese messaging app the ruling on we chat came just hours before the ban was due to take effect the judge cited concerns about free speech and said the app is the only option for those communicating with people in china on friday President Trump ordered the ban because of National Security concerns. Tens of thousands of people have again marched through the bella russian capital on sunday demanding the president s resignation more than 200 were detained have been protests ever since i disputed election in early august start bussin reports in the capital for. The city center of minsk is turning into a conflict zone on sunday afternoons. Tens of thousands of Peaceful Protesters space in large police and military presence. Despite a show of force a large crowd managed to march through the city 2 hours later than planned your. Protest and again is the one that is happening in our public that is very important for me i want all Political Prisoners are released filched then a new election because they wanted it that was not to do to. Their rally comes less than a week since president alexander look i shank a map with his russian counterpart Vladimir Putin in russia the embattled by the russian leader has been in power for 26 years to try to convince his most important ally that the protests were under control his main strategy has been to brutally detain people also today people were picked up even before the rally started in the past 6 weeks more than 10000 people were taken to police stations and Detention Centers most of them have been released tens of Political Prisoners including most of the opposition leaders are still behind bars every single one of the people here marching today on the streets of men is risking arrest and they know it. Most for teaching locations here on. The way to Freedom Square is completely blocked by armed police and also to the Independence Square the palace was also. Been circling around the city and they are shouting they say youre helping this dictator you should. When. You kill and rape our men. Would look at refusing to step down and rejecting calls for new elections the standoff between Peaceful Protesters on the one hand and Security Forces on the other will continue step klassen al jazeera. A sudanese delegation is visiting the United Arab Emirates to discuss taking the country offer us a list of state sponsors of terror the meeting with u. S. Officials in abu dabi saddam says inclusion on the list has him that its ability to rebuild its economy last month as the u. S. Not to link its removal to the normalizing of relations with israel so the Government Agencies and volunteers are in a race against time to stop outbreaks of disease after record breaking floods they fear the spread of water borne illnesses more than 120 people have died than 100000 homes have been damaged or destroyed the government says more than 700000 people have been affected by the rising waters mom of the doe has more now from khartoum. Latest is that the government has revised the numbers upwards up 2700000 people have been affected in 17 or 18 states thats done is composed of ses the government and people put in many parts of the country. With how slow the recession or the floodwaters have been mainly due to heavy rains pounding not only saddam but also the highlands of ethiopia where lect the source of the blue nile ease for the pushing more water into these should be of the nile which has been mainly disposable for the flooding weve seen in the past weeks and months so what were seeing us to ishan where they also stagnant water sliding around almost everywhere in those 17 states and their sons the could be outbreaks of diseases like malaria chicken fever all of them caused by the mosquito as well as diseases like cholera and dysentery because of thousands of put latrines being destroyed during the floods and emptying their contents into the floods that still lingering in most parts of sudan. Lots more still to come here and aljazeera including the United Nations prepares to mark its 75th anniversary with a message for all countries to come together but very few representatives will be there in person. And disharmony in chile well tell you about a land dispute thats getting ever more dangerous more not statements. Of. Color were looking at some very nasty weather into the deep south of the u. S. Right now we have got Tropical Storm beta making its way towards texas long line of clout there across the southeast of the u. S. To the north of that it is generally fine and dry for little on the cool side for some temperatures around 17 or 18 there into that aces side of canada or 19 celsius there for new york back down towards the south there we go with that wetter weather started to push its way in with some heavy downpours there will be widespread flooding from this really is a rainmaker may well get close to Hurricane Force as we go on through the next a day or so but it will weaken of course as it makes landfall i think is going to be more about the rain than about the wind and that wetter weather actually stretches all the way across a good part of louisiana could see some showers too just around the mountain states they were towards the rockies we need the rain across the western side of the u. S. And theres not too much of that in the forecast we have got some wet weather just around the far northwest that western side of canada but otherwise no help as far as the wildfires are concerned down to the caribbean one of course we are keeping our eye on base where we have got plenty of showers across that western side of the caribbean wish i was further east. Frank assessments seeing that. Life is being sued its an informed opinion is ethiopia on the verge of a breakdown many parts of the old immediate region are actually under a de facto state of emergency and critical debate after the use of proxy because look the recent interest of the a few people indepth analysis of the days global headlines inside story on aljazeera. Welcome back a lot of our top stories here this hour u. S. Democratic president ial nominee joe biden says Donald Trumps plan to replace the Late Supreme Court justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg before the election is an exercise in rules political power. Irans president says the u. S. Faces certain defeat after it made a unilateral move to reimpose u. N. Sanctions against tehran its already been rejected by countries that signed the 2050 Iran Nuclear Deal. And tens of thousands of people have again marched in the bell russian capital on sunday demanding the president s resignation more than 200 were detained. Now in ivory coast opposition leaders calling for nationwide civil disobedience to protest president Alassane Ouattara as controversial quest for a 3rd term former president already conan betty is challenging his rival and incumbent in the up toba 31st election ouattara was cleared by the Constitutional Court to stand again despite serving his maximum 2 terms that is declaration now raises the specter of further unrest. Well michael im a ways from the London School of economics and Political Science he says as long as were tara runs for office the outcome of the vote will be highly contested when ive been merriment beauty has the most spots i mean by those party has the most support the last man who is currently. Disqualified it looks like big he really is the next person with the most votes so its quite significant he used a significant candidate in this particular election and one of the reasons why were terrorists kind of this contentious is actually that he originally didnt really want to leave the sea he deliberately introduced even the vice presidency into this new question just so out of these he can plan and read different meds with the f. Who teach sweeps at the very least he could not be there right president ial candidate if you are original kind of he did not die and so now hes had to put himself out as a president ial candidate because the other candidate down well taric doesnt have enough votes to get a majority either in the 1st round or in the 2nd round so were looking for a very precarious situation. Where the only way what our country is likely to reject a election and already we are hearing reports that you know weve got great transfer anything about tell youngs in down low out in the west who are going north block in the center and our gang in the south to try and intimidate me out tends to protect us our rigging our tents thousands of people arriving in a new refugee camp on the greek island of less boss of describe the conditions there as awful they were displaced almost 2 weeks ago when they had maria camp europes largest burn down many refugees didnt want to go to the new camp and demanded they be taken to the greek mainland instead a rally in support of the refugees on lesbos took place in germanys capital berlijn protesters called for the immediate evacuation of all greek refugee camps after the fires at Maria Stephanie becker has more now from the new camp. Weve been watching some of the people being able to happen even able to leave the camp today in the morning they were allowed to leave then were being told that at some point there was an order to close the gates are now being allowed to get so its very much a fluid situation but weve seen some of the managed to get mattresses and wheeling them back in you know the garbage cans that have wheels and wheeling them back into the tent because the tents at the moment are just basically a sand bottom yes theyre being handed those thin blankets so its a very basic infrastructure when it comes to this count and of course there was a lot of pressure to get people off the streets had been sleeping on the streets for 10 days off to the firebird morea cows so i think its a work in progress certainly the refugees and migrants weve been speaking to saying the conditions are terrible particularly lack of Running Water showers sanitation you know the toilets are terrible weve seen videos of that so i think its taking some time to get on its feet as various n. G. O. S in there are helping the greek government the army that is running this count but of course youre talking a 1000 thousands of people my 1000 people that came into this capital very short period of time so that is the situation at the moment i think interesting me tomorrow the asylum process is going to restart the paperwork processing that had been put on hold since that fire thats been a very lengthy process this is why a lot of these people have been here for over a year and i think it just in the 3rd thing it forward europe is going to be debating their my good policies many people will tell you that moria and this now is a symbol of the failure of europes migration policies of allowing these people to fester so long and these kinds of terrible conditions have been more protests calling for the resignation of israels Prime Minister for 13 weeks in a row sawzall have been gathering in front of Benjamin Netanyahu as official residence in the west jerusalem demonstrators accuse him of corruption mishandling the pun demick causing thousands of lost jobs netanyahu is on trial on corruption charges. To his Previous Term in office. The United Nations turns 75 this year and its annual General Assembly it was meant to be especially big but whats usually a packed event with World Leaders from around the globe will look much different this tuesday because of the coronavirus pandemic our diplomatic editor james bates reports from a subdued u. N. Headquarters in new york. The u. N. Is marking its 75th birthday but theres little mood for celebration normally leaders travel from around the world to new york this year none are coming its all being done remotely. The General Assembly hall is often packed to normal years this time it will look like this a strict limit of just one delegate per country i have the immense privilege of addressing you today President Trump seen here last year had toyed with an in person visit again but he decided against it probably because of the lackluster atmosphere. This year like all the other leaders will be on the big screen only with speeches played on video. Much of the real diplomatic work is normally done joint countless face to face meetings but this year the normally bustling corridors are empty well do several Virtual Meetings with heads of state in different areas that are very relevant for us but we will miss that contact the personal contact that i believe is very important for the promise it to be think when we look at the ambassador christophe hoys can is one of germanys most senior diplomats he was charmed slow merkels Foreign Affairs advisor and now serves on the Un Security Council ambassador were speaking face to face suitably distance of course in your world diplomacy most of the meetings now are Virtual Meetings whats lost when you dont do things in your world face to face diplomacy is about finding solutions finding compromise and you dont get that you know virtually you need to talk to to you know to the people that have different opinions and you have to be able to sort out compromise you have to find out where the red lines and you cannot do that sitting back home and go on on screen you need these personal meetings theres one place that the lack of World Leaders at this years General Assembly will be celebrated and thats among the population of this city it means that we know closed roads and no traffic jams with oem and calm voice on the citys streets jamesburg out jazeera at the United Nations farmers in northern india are protesting against government plans to allow more competition in the farming sector theres been anger after Indias Parliament passed 2 bills on sunday to new some regulation most opposition parties are against the legislation as well as some close allies a Prime Minister narendra modi. Now a centuries old conflict of a land and discrimination is escalating in southern chile the dispute is between Indigenous People the government and private landowners some younger mapuche a have now begun arming themselves to expel people they view as foreign as communities have given exclusive access to our latin america and its alycia newman is the 1st of the 2 special reports. This vast landscape is just part of what many call my rock and the land of the indigenous. Rich for trial region stretching south of the beale beale river for 400 kilometers today its part of chile but as these mapuche of flags indicate some of the land is being reclaimed increasingly by force. In the last 4 months theyve been nearly daily arson attacks on trains trucks and Forestry Companies that now own the lions share of the land but also against farms in homes owned by ordinary chileans and people on both sides of the conflict are being killed. Outside of a jail in angola a pusher Community Leaders announce will fight by any means necessary for the release of those they call Political Prisoners of chile accused of carrying out attacks. We are being persecuted and imprisoned for demanding our land for many years we were repressed but now weve learned to organize and defend ourselves with the mud you would gain or Spokesman Says new deployments of Chilean Special forces units to the region are escalating to confrontation its getting dark hair and well and were starting to see them out military trucks passing by this is right below ground level of course the gaza strip and were also seeing trees that have been chopped down to try to block the roads so the cars can pass and it will get worse as the night goes on as it becomes darker because its part of an Ongoing Campaign assad. On the part of those who say that they have to expel the plug their land for hundreds of years neither the spaniards nor the subsequent chilean state was able to conquer the comeback of my bullshit but by 880 chiles army succeeded in driving them off most of their land destroying their Rural Economy and plunging them into deep poverty that persists to this day. Now many communities are trying to take back what they lost like this property owned by chiles largest forestry company. But they say its also about countering 140 years of humiliation today theyve gathered for a game of palin and incest or a sport played between 2 communities in order to reinforce their ethnic and cultural bones 32 year old susannah subtle says that like many more pushes her grandparents took up spanish names to try to offset deep racism and discrimination by chileans in my wildest dream only one that you know some of us may not have the pushing names anymore but we still have blood and beyond a shame to feel we are from a new generation that has the strength to rise up again. More than 12 percent of chileans identify as much yet chiles constitution does not recognize their existence as Indigenous People for a supermarket owner delafield size says he too belongs here he takes us to see the remains of his familys country home just hours after it was burnt to the ground by unidentified armed men whether some sort of. I feel nostalgic anger knowing they burned down something that belong to us nearly 100 years we country build our memories but im going to rebuild the house right here because no one can throw us off for lent. Those resorting to violence are a minority and little known that let me get until melech jail says theyre part of a larger and conflict that the chilean state is refusing to address except with force. Thats a military plane with state of the technology to intercept telephone and radio signals over flies day and night when you see things like this who can deny that the steer tree is being militarized impossible. Which also become obvious is that there is no easy solution to a complex dispute to which most chileans were oblivious until now that its become impossible to ignore or you see in human aljazeera chile well as the conflict escalates some hoping that a new constitution could lay the groundwork for peace and reconciliation tune in on monday for the 2nd part of the sea his report from southern chile now a memorial concert is being held in lebanon 40 days after a huge explosion devastated the capital. Musicians joined together to perform outside bare roots museum which is in one of the worst affected neighborhoods the museum has been closed since last months blast the explosion killed at least 190. 00 people another 9 still havent been found. So tough a picture of the headlines here on aljazeera u. S. Democratic president ial nominee joe biden says Donald Trumps plan to replace the Late Supreme Court justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg before the election is an exercise in a war political power he wants Senate Republicans to delay a confirmation vote until after november 3rd. To jam this nomination through the senate is just an exercise in political power please follow your conscience dont vote to confirm any would nominate the circumstances President Trump consumer conakry dont go there pull your constitutional duty your conscience let the people speak irans president says the u. S. Faces certain defeat after it made a unilateral move to reimpose un sanctions against tehran its already been rejected by countries that signed the 2050 nuclear deal they say the move has no legal basis tens of thousands of people have again marched in the belorussian capital on sunday demanding the president s resignation more than 20 were detained theyve been protests ever since a disputed election in early august a sudanese delegations visiting the u. A. E. To discuss taking the country offer us a list of state sponsors of terror at a meeting with u. S. Officials so dan says inclusion on the list has hindered its ability to rebuild its economy. Saddams government aid Agency Volunteers are in a race against time to stop outbreaks of disease after record breaking floods more than 120 people have died and 800000 homes have been damaged or destroyed the government says more than 700000 people have been affected by the rising waters Security Forces have been deployed across egypt following calls for mass protests by an exiled opposition figure mohamed ali former contractor for the Egyptian Military is behind the call to action hes become well known for revealing details of corruption previous protests were prevented by the Security Services through the arrest of political activists. So those were the headlines the news continues here on aljazeera after a. J. Selects the watching. Rewind returns. With updates on the best around to see this documentary. To. Remind continues we dont come to this is central and this is the section where theyre holding prisoners on one charge users and dealers here is 120. 00 of them in 3 different sounds on aljazeera and that c. Is for the blind and a robotic arm for the disabled. A Young Australian engineer isnt venting tools to help people gain independence. That will pull out. All the. Women make science gals episode full on aljazeera. Really you see im aware of the game youre going to need to. Amuse him with im really wondering. You know you know more. Hes. Going to want to. Know is it was an obligation as a little. Bit of a select got to say it is