Disasters as it tackles the worst flooding in a century. U. S. President donald trump says he could announce a nominee to replace Supreme CourtJustice Ruth Bader ginsburg as early as next week ginsburg died on friday after a long battle with cancer democrats and even a few republicans say the replacement should not be nominated until after the president ial election but trump says he will most likely nominate a woman. Elaborate your plan ive had a shortlist for a while we added up for. People on the list to read his list we have about 45 altogether i do indeed have if you are ive got to know ive got to know many of them by that is probably from a legal standpoint from a. Sophisticated understanding of the law from a constitutional standpoint i think its the greatest list ever several and i think that the other side should show their radical left list and i think youll be surprised at what youre going. To. Well hes very highly respected i could say. I could see most likely it would be a woman i think i could say that it would be a woman i would if somebody were to ask me now i would say that a woman would be. In 1st life yes the choice of a woman i would say would certainly be. Appropriate. For. That extraordinary person ive heard a credible things about her i dont know or. She just panicked and highly respected miami highly respected. But one republican senator disagrees with trungpa Susan Collins from the state of maine says and i quote the decision on a lifetime appointment to the Supreme Court should be made by the president who is elected on the member the 3rd thats a position republicans also took back in 2016 under obama when he tried to nominate a judge to the court before that years election when he just heard from talking about how he would most likely pick a woman to succeed ginsburg judge Amy Kone Barrett could be among the contenders shes popular among religious conservatives democrats are worried shes open to overturning a landmark case protecting abortion rights trump was directly asked about her by a reporter he described her as highly respected he also had warm words for a cuban american judge barber lagoa another conservative if confirmed she would be the 2nd hispanic to serve on the top court. Now in about an hours time the u. S. Will break in almost every other member of the u. N. Security council and reimpose sanctions on iran washington insists it has a legal right to do this as part of the Iran Nuclear Deal even though it pulled out of the agreement 2 years ago diplomatic editor james bays has more. Its aroud its even pitted the u. S. Against some of its closest allies its now over 5 years since the Iran Nuclear Deal was signed in vienna joining the negotiations the us team under the leadership of the then secretary of state john kerry devised a mechanism called snap back if iran breached its commitments all International Sanctions could snap back into place but thats not the way things played out the United States will withdraw from the Iran Nuclear Deal it was the u. S. Under President Trump that pulled out of the deal 2 years ago. Despite this in objections from the rest of the International Community the u. S. Still argues it could trigger a snapback the one thing that the Previous Administration got right is they created provision where under u. N. Security Council Resolution 2231. Any one of the nations identified there had the right to say we want the sanctions that were in place prior to this that moment to snap back and thats what well do the rest of the world have ignored the u. S. Declaration and in some ways more important than snap back is what happens on november the 3rd but one of the diplomats who negotiated the iran deal told me even if joe biden is elected president on that day getting back into the deal might not be that easy i mean i think it is easier some people have made it out to be. President im certain i want that yes and then. We go back to school and see i think actually your army wants you. Or that they made out and say she or the sanctions or other countries receive United States issues coming out of. Your ass so i think it is much more than just this issue yet diplomats say behind the scenes a great deal of pressure was put on the other members of the Security Council to support the u. S. Position only one country the small nation of Dominican Republic did whatever washington says it seems that the plan to snap back sanctions has failed james sirrah at the United Nations so how did we get to this point well in 2015 a raft of u. N. Sanctions on tehran were suspended following the signing of that landmark accord that also included a socalled snapback clause which allowed sanctions to be reimposed if tear on didnt keep its end of the deal well the u. S. Is now citing this very clear was even though it backed out of the deal in 2018 the u. S. Also tried to push through an indefinite extension of an iranian arms embargo shuttle to end on october 18th but failed but doug bandow was a senior fellow at the Cato Institute and joins us live now from washington d. C. Doug said the u. S. Would break with almost every other u. N. Security Council Member including its closest allies we must point out and declare the snapback sanctions against iran how significant is this dugong was it actually mean. Well its quite embarrassing for the United States it only got the Dominican Republic a very small country very close to the u. S. To support it 13 members refused to recognize this the u. S. Tried to bring it to the Security Council for discussion and it was rejected by the president and the Security Council at the time so look us looks very foolish and very isolated for that you know that a country of this power that has dominated the United Nations for so long to get so little support shows how badly the trumpet ministration has misjudged this issue so doug as you say the u. S. Tried and failed embarrassingly to extend an expiring arms embargo last month so now what can we expect in terms of this new rov to punitive measure and what could they actually look like well what the administration will have to do is create its own sanctions on this like it is done on other issues because no other member of the Security Council that matters is going to recognize them and most members of the United Nations will not recognize them so the only way the United States can move forward would be to have its own sanctions on other companies on other countries and that will create additional hostility which the u. S. Has run into because the prior sanctions that applied apply to European Companies and others so this again is another problem for the United States and doug some experts say look these not but sanctions will be aimed at provoking perhaps a confrontation with iran and the run up to the election so what political traction is this move likes to gain for trumpet hung do you think. I dont think it will gain him very much because it doesnt look like a success he is trying to push this he said to get an agreement from iran they will not give him that agreement all the public sees is further frustration and what theyve seen in the middle east is greater instability so i dont think this will help him he wants to look tough but he gets greater traction when he works on peace agreements in the middle east and actually achieve something this i think is a loser for him all right to doug bandow from the Cato Institute in washington d. C. Doug thank you for that. Straight to North Carolina now where President Trump is addressing our audience listening to what hes saying the hello. Great we have great republican senators we have great people and we have a great country thats really we have and were going to keep it. So we went in election and those are the consequences you know its called fill that seat and thats what were doing the Supreme Court was a very central issue in both the 2016 president ial election and then the 2018 midterm elections where by the way i didnt run you know we had a lot of people a lot of people said oh he really took a little bit of a shellacking not nearly as bad as others in fact we gained seats in the senate but they never talk about that they dont talk about that we gained nobody talked about it but we didnt run and i heard a lot of people heard sure will never voted 28 he voted no no vote everybody vote they just didnt i think we were like 9000000 people decided they wanted to wait and theyve waited and you see whats going on you see whats happening you see the ad to see has that we have which by the way we set a record in 2016 the bad news for the dislike President Trump there on the campaign trail already there in North Carolina lets go live now to pensacola pain in washington d. C. Patty said trump is already talking about his nominees for the vacancy Supreme Court postponed possibly is it that he can get this done before the u. S. Election. Its possible but not all that likely let me go through a couple of reasons why that is you know you just heard the president is promising the crowd that hes going to fill that seat he told reporters before leaving the white house that he likely would nominate a woman and he would do it soon possibly by this coming week unclear if hes going to wait for the funeral of Ruth Bader Ginsburg really was like but then the hour after they announced that she had passed the Senate Majority leader Mitch Mcconnell came out and said he was going to fill the seat despite the president that he himself said under president obama so heres the problem for the president and senator mcconnell they have 45. 00 days till the election most Supreme Court justices takes months in normal times they meet with pretty much every u. S. Senator its really a lobbying campaign to try and get this done 45 days thats going to be tough the other tough thing for the senator is what his own members have said on the record dont forget it was in march the president barack obama put up a nominee and the republicans at the time said no no you cannot put up a justice in an Election Year so now were 45. 00 days but were seen senators like Lindsey Graham who came out and swore that he would never put up a Supreme Court nominee in the middle of a president ial campaign hes now saying that hes fine with it that he thinks they should do it in the 45 days but he does senator mcconnell doesnt have huge numbers she just needs a couple of his own members to say no were not going to do that to really have a tough fight at his hands so far weve heard from 2 senators and 2 female republican senators who are pro choice say that they believe that this should be held until after the election so all eyes are going to be on a couple of republican senators they have very little time on the clock and very little room to maneuver with when it comes to the actual numbers and this just remind our viewers that this is a big deal both constitutionally politically talk us through what exactly is at stake. Well if you think about what is before the Supreme Court coming up its access to insurance for 20000000 americans its the strength of unions its gender equality issues its red lets not forget abortion so that is going to be a huge factor in this already pretty Chaotic Campaign so the history of this is republicans tend to vote more based on justices and the Supreme Court those who are pro life this is a central issue for them and we know that prolife issues drive them to the polls that really hasnt been the case in the past for democrats theyre not as motivated by the Supreme Court but this time it could be different because were talking about really establishes to mention a conservative court where even if they do you have a Supreme Court justice even if this chief justice who tends to sway a little bit and sometimes sides with the liberals this would completely make the Court Republican servant of it would likely put the right to an abortion at least in the line of fire they look like they would at least restrict access quite a bit so what weve seen is in this campaign its going to boil down to are there evangelicals who maybe had soured on the president s behavior but were going to hold their you know now theyll say ill hold my nose and vote for him because we could finally see abortion become illegal but on the other hand you could see this really fire up the democrats which hasnt been the case in the past and there is some evidence of that if you look at some of these Democratic Senate groups that are raising money theyve broken all kinds of records in the last 24 hours more than 45000000. 00 to just one organization the act blue fund so what youre seeing on line is just this massive amount of people sending in money well lot of people who havent sent in money before because this is an issue that matters enough that theyll send in money so its quite likely theyll be enough to send him to the polls all right ive got to go have a lot of us in washington thank you time for a short break here and aljazeera when we come back fears grow of a corona Virus Outbreak at a temporary camp on the greek and of lesbos softer more than 200. 00 migrants and refugees test positive story coming up more not stay with us. Not a good picture at all across the southern regions of the United States you see in the back of what was Hurricane Sally but all this county can say this is not coming from the lace is a Tropical Storm this is be so it is going to sit in the gulf of mexico for the next 2 or 3 days producing heavy amounts of rain and it really is bad moving says can have quite an impact along the southern eastern sections of texas and again across towards louisiana and all the while were watching t. V. This is a major hurricane now this is on its way hopefully to the east of bermuda british a possible sunday and monday elizabeth case guys across much of the country away from the south has seen some very good rain pushing into washington down into oregon because a few more showers as we go through monday but its mostly clear and dry that this system still continuing to spend that rain becoming much more widespread as i say we do expect to see some flooding cut as the over the system meanwhile how to kentucky the major hurricane the continuing its journey up towards the northeast and then we had down into Central America has been some heavy rain in the last few days across areas of the southern mexico that has that to some flooding in and around mexico city there is teddy as you can say and as i say basic continuing to spin in the gulf of mexico but at least it does take the rain away from the east of mexico. Clemenceau i question how these days its hard to filter out the noise and keep track of whats really important the bottom line tackles the. United states its people its economy and the way it deals with the rest of the bottom line. I digress with your stories from across the globe from the perspective of on that point on the to see you around. Welcome back a quick amount of our top stories here on aljazeera u. S. President donald trump says he could announce a nominee to replace Supreme CourtJustice Ruth Bader ginsburg as early as next week ginsburg died on friday trump says his nominee will likely be a woman. At least to rip up republican senators have joined the democrats in rejecting a vote on ginsbergs replacement before the election thats the position of republicans took in 2016 under barack obama you know native his candidate for Supreme Court. And in less than an hour the u. S. Will break with almost every other member of the u. S. Security council and we impose sanctions on iran washington says it has a legal right to do so as part of the Iran Nuclear Deal even though it pulled out of the agreement. Now colombias president has called for his venezuelan counterpart to be prosecuted as a war criminal even due kate made the announcement during a joint News Conference with the u. S. Secretary of state mike pompei o who is on a tour of south american countries and as well and president Nicolas Maduro accused pompei o of war mongering and said u. S. Efforts to depose him had backfired Donna Shalala reports. The u. S. Secretary of state might bomb bale came to south america to strengthen an 18 Month Campaign of economic sanctions and diplomatic pressure directed at the president of venezuela Nicolas Maduro. He says. He received firm backing in colombia the final leg of his 4 naish. From president of. The colombian leader highlighted a report released this week by United Nations mission on venezuela alleging unlawful executions in forced disappearances detentions and torture ain start. Using International Justice we should go ahead and as i said many years ago denounce Nicolas Maduro to the International Criminal court but during his 7 years in office has heard it all before and withstood several attempts to overthrow him the latest a failed military incursion 5 months ago he remains defiant my palm one then when the heat up my pompei was in a war mongering tour against venezuela but its backfired on him and hes failed in all his attempts to get the governments of the continent to organize themselves in a war against venezuela a great friend of the medicines of America Brazil colombia and several other governments in the Region Support the us stance on venice whale or others condemn what they see as interference by washington and. The people that have to take care of my dear are the people of venezuela not the United States might prompt doesnt have to take care of more during the venezuelan voters does. All the ideological battle rages the humanitarian crisis continues in northern brazil pompei or visited some of the hundreds of thousands of venice whale the migrants who have crossed the border to escape economic and political turmoil then a swale or wont take them back while it tries to contain the coronavirus pandemic. In the doura has made it clear he doesnt plan to go anywhere either. Than usual ima aljazeera. Turning to the corona virus pandemic now nearly 31000000 people have been confirmed infected worldwide and almost a 1000000 have died its led to concerns of a 2nd wave of infections the United States india brazil have more cases than any other countries the death toll in the u. S. Alone stands at more than 200000 in Europe Countries from denmark to greece have announced new restrictions france has registered its highest daily number of infections since the start of the pandemic and spains capital madrid is gearing up for a lock down that will affect 850000. 00 people meanwhile in the u. K. Prime minister violence johnson says people who break self isolation rules will face a 13000. 00 fine lets talk to dr cannier hes a senior clinical lecturer at the university of Exeter Medical school and joins us live now from bath in the u. K. Dr pelikan are we seeing this massive rise in infections around the world with many countries now declaring a 2nd wave or are we any closer to understanding why this is happening well its quite easy to understand and to be honest i wouldnt call it a 2nd way i would call it a continuation of the 1st 2 way in so the 1st wave case numbers went down when we started to go into lockdown and movements and and interactions with human beings and as soon as schools businesses and lockdown is lifted and we start say collating with fellow human beings that case numbers go up and this is what we have seen in europe and now we are seeing in the United Kingdom too so lets stay with europe for a 2nd then i mean countries like spain the u. K. As you say france have all seen dramatic rises in cases particularly in france do you think people are just tired of the lock downs and basically just giving up. I think so and unfortunately we havent been very good with car messages and what is needed are continuous good understandable messages that the words has not gone away dont drop your guard be careful even in the summer months when of course the infections go down because were outdoors people needed that constant reminding and i think weve made a little mistake big mistake actually in not continuously reinforcing our Public Health message which is the wire says there be careful and and there also seems to be a disparity between the infection rates and the death rate i mean cases as you point out are climbing dramatically but not necessarily the death rate about how can we account for that thats quite easy to also explain which is that the infections are occurring in the Younger Age Group and when the interactions occur in other words quick and healthy young people they invariably dont get severe illness but the big concern the big very big concern is these young people the 20 to 40 year olds and even younger who are getting these infections who will then take it to the people and people with the cooling system medical conditions and then as we have already now noticed hospital admissions are gone up and hospital that have also gone up just a final thought to you dr punk i mean winter is coming in the Northern Hemisphere with many countries traditionally battling influenza outbreak so how is winter them like to worsen the covert pandemic do you think. Well what we can do is we protect ourselves with what we can protect against so my Public Health advice to everyone listening to me in the Northern Hemisphere would be please this year all of you everyone go and get your seasonal influenza vaccine at least we can protect against what we can protect where it talked about punk tanya thank you very much indeed for your thoughts thank you thank you. Well a growing number of coronavirus cases among refugees on the greek on the boss is causing concern at least 214. 00 people have now tested positive the 1st case was detected at the start of the month 9000 refugees have been moved into a new tented camp the previous one europes largest burn down 10 days ago while storage is not testing them before they enter so it has this report from the come site on lesbos. People are starting to settle into their new reality which is life in this new camp an emergency camp its very windy today open to the. One thing people have been concerned about was not being able to leave thinking that they would perhaps be stuck in there calling it a potential jail but from what weve been seeing is people are being allowed moving in and out of the camp the authorities here telling us that people are free to move to go and buy supplies groceries until 8 pm in the evening weve seen people queue up outside a supermarket just down the road where they can buy groceries and this is what they had to tell us about what its like inside the camp. From all over the conditions are really bad inside theres just a tent and people are sleeping on the floor the conditions are horrible you know that all through no toilets for the toilets you have to go outside and these are some of the videos that have emerged from inside the horrendous conditions of the toilets. And this is really only early days when it comes to dealing with thousands and thousands of people so time will tell how this county is going to come together its still being constructed aid agencies are still getting their act together but certainly the message from people inside is that the conditions are challenging what people want is to get off the island many of them have been waiting for a year for their asylum say ringback papers to be processed for their requests to be processed and that is a process that is going to be restarted soon but certainly the message from the authorities here it doesnt seem that these people have been waiting for so long already. We are going to be leaving the island anytime soon. Now sudans government is being do more to prevent damage and loss of life from heavy flooding half a 1000000 people have been forced from their homes and more than 100 have died there are warnings of more flash floods as authorities work to stop disease spreading in affected villages mohamad the reports now from cynthia. The small letup in the suffering of sudans flood victims in singe a town in south western sudan and tired neighborhoods remain completely cutoff. The higher share of the neighborhood is only accessible by canoes up the law sent his wife and children to come for the displaced but chose to remain behind to guard his flooded house hes angry at the lack of help. The response from the government has been very weak for the past 3 years weve been begging the government to reinforce the flood defenses but they didnt we went and spoke to everyone from the local authorities to the National Government and still nothing. That was floods 400 years in sudan completely destroyed most homes in this neighborhood the government has defended its response so far saying that its been handed by International Economic sanctions as well as the shop full in the sudan hes pound i want to know about i know what bad you know who do what at that our house was the 1st one to be flooded in the neighborhood we were asleep we could only save our lives everything we owned got swept away in sudans Rapid Deployment forces of sprayed insecticide some pools of stagnant water to kill mosquito love but given how widespread the flooding has been its almost impossible for everywhere to be disinfected the destruction will follow isnt sulphuric latrines by the floods also is a great end to the population you and i guess its like unicef are now helping the government run the budgets to help the census to deal with and it all breaks. Up one of the numerous comes for the displaced in syria unicef medical stuff i immunize in children against missiles and other Communicable Diseases the Health Care Workers say they are doing everything they can to avoid outbreaks is cutting up our nutrition surveillance. Now at collecting what is getting. To be honest some by any and as you know they can also to detect early. Monitors in case and to treat them and to defend them they need further. Treatment the government in recent days issued new allots to communities living on the banks of the nile that rains in the highlands of neighboring ethiopia could did to flush floods sudans humanitarian Aid Commission say 650000 people have been affected since the start of the rains in mid july millions of others are facing hardship as the cost of food and chance puts solos because of the Flood Disaster d and long running economic tomoya in sudan. How would i do all just zita cinda insult was done sit down. On Darren Jordan and with a quick reminder of the main headlines here on aljazeera u. S. President donald trump says he could announce a nominee to replace Supreme CourtJustice Ruth Bader ginsburg as early as next week ginsburg died of cancer on friday a death comes just weeks before the u. S. President ial election i could see most likely it would be a woman yeah i think i could say that it would be a woman i would if somebody were to ask me now i would say that a woman would be. In 1st life yes the choice of a woman i would say would certainly be. Appropriate. They had. An extraordinary person ive heard a credible things about i dont know are. You just panicked and highly respected miami highly respected. Meanwhile at least 2 republican senators have joined the democrats in rejecting a vote on ginsbergs replacement before the president ial election thats the position republicans took in 2016 under president barack obama when he nominated his candidate for the Supreme Court. In less than 30 minutes the u. S. Will break with almost every other member of the u. N. Security council and reimpose sanctions on iran washington says it has a legal right to do so as part of the Iran Nuclear Deal even though its pulled out of the agreement. Donald trump says he will approve a deal to allow the social media up tick tock to keep operating in the United States he said an agreement with the tech firm oracle and Supermarket Chain walmart to take over the american operations of the chinese owned up would get his blessing the white house had applied pressure on the company over what it called National Security concerns of growing number of corona virus cases among refugees on the greek island of lesbos is causing concern at least 214 people have now tested positive the 1st case was detected at the start of this month 9000 refugees have been moved into a new camp the previous one in europes largest burn down 10 days ago authorities are testing them before they go in but those were the headlines the news continues here on aljazeera after the bottom line stay tuned thanks for watching ivan. On counting the cost an aging population soaring debts and recession can japans new Prime Minister fix the economy famine puppetry an uprising says the pandemic wipes out a decade of Economic Growth plus pakistans asias best performing stock market its counting the cost on aljazeera hi im Steve Clemons and i have a question are evangelicals giving President Trump the votes he needs to win a 2nd term lets get to the bottom line. About a 3rd of americans identify themselves as born again or as evangelical christians and among that group almost all of them voted for donald trump in 2016 and the vast majority say theyre going to do it again in a few weeks in return trump has pushed the religious rights agenda with this culture war and socially conservative policies the appointment of conservative judges and support for israels government but what is this huge group in American Society and how did they become such an enormous influence on americas political scene what do evangelical christians believe it and what do they want my guest today is spent is lie