Transcripts For ALJAZ NEWSHOUR 20240712

As an out how all the sports franchise see united are off to a losing start in the English Premier League the red devils beaten 31 by Crystal Palace adds old trafford. Welcome to the program tributes are being paid to u. S. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg who has died at the age of 87. 00 while many are remembering her legacy as a champion of womens rights a political fight is brewing now over what happens next republicans want to name her successor immediately with President Donald Trump tweeting that hell do so without delay but democrat challenger joe biden says the next president should decide on and has our report. Became tilly tributes to pay their respects to mark the passing of a woman few here knew but all respected a loss they felt personally even if Ruth Bader Ginsburgs decisions from the Supreme Court mean not to touch their lives she was physically small but her presence loomed large on the court she was a blunt talking liberal who often challenge her conservative colleagues on the bench born to jewish immigrants in Brooklyn New York in 1033 ginsburg was a brilliant student she was one of only one woman to enroll in Harvard University law school in 1956 later transferring to Columbia University where she graduated at the top of her class the skins broke told one Television Interviewer no law firms wanted to hire a married mother i had 3 strikes against me when i was jewish to our. 4 year old. That is the sixtys and seventys launched the Womens Movement ginsburg found a place in academia then as cofounder of a womens rights project for the American Civil Liberties union she wrote the 1st Supreme Court brief on gender discrimination after 12 years as an Appeals Court judge in washington d. C. President bill clinton appointed gives birth to the u. S. Supreme court in 1993 ginsburg proved to be a consistent liberal voice on the increasingly conservative high court she supported abortion rights and gender equality she also advocated using International Laws to shape us laws there spoke in ginsburg for several battles with cancer her dying wish was the vacancy her passing creates will not be filled until after the election. We started to gather at the court soon after her death was announced their numbers grew there were hundreds the. One time supporter with a megaphone arch the president to move quickly he was trained by the chants of others. The president has already unveiled a list of people he wants to put on the court if he wins a 2nd term. But leaving a rally he only praised the Justice Ginsburg. Days your life. What else can you say she was an amazing woman. She was an amazing woman. And 26 thieves Justice Antonin Scalia a republican choice passed before the president ial election the senate refused to confirm but there were crowds successor named by president obama democratic candidate this time joe biden says there must be no decision until the election has passed voters should pick the president and the president should pick the justice for the senate to consider this was the position of the Republican Senate took in 2060. There were almost 10 months to go before the election. Thats the position the state senate must take today both tom says hes going to push ahead and make a nomination as quickly as possible hes backed by the leader of the republicans in the Senate Mitch Mcconnell Mitch Mcconnell might try and get confirmation before the election if he cant do that theres a possibility this process may drag all the way to inauguration in january heres the problem if joe biden wins the election that could create a constitutional crisis here in the United States ginsburg strive to maintain strong liberal voices on the Supreme Court to balance the conservative ones that her own voice has been silenced that balance under threat alan fischer aljazeera the u. S. Supreme court. A particle hanging is also following a story joins us live now from washington patty as i was saying people have been continuing to pay their respects to Justice Ginsburg tell us more about the reaction of course the plans from the republicans to place that seat. I think its worth pointing out that Ruth Bader Ginsburg really became a hero to women of all ages in this country when she then i think a lot of that has to do with her time before she actually sat on the court she spent a lot of time arguing before the Supreme Court before she actually became a justice and some of her cases changed the lives of every single American Woman alive today because at the time when she started fighting these cases women couldnt necessarily have the same jobs they could necessarily serve on juries get mortgages on their own get credit cards on their own unless they were married she really changed the legal dynamic just with the power of her brain and her words and she has been celebrated the subject of movies so that youre seeing this outpouring from women of all ages in this country really celebrating the life and what a difference her life made now again now that thats been said this is a very political topic as allan mentioned back in when obama was in office it was in march she put it Merrick Garland and the majority leader at the time senator Mitch Mcconnell said you can elect a justice in an Election Year as joe biden mention that was 10 months before the election and were now just a couple what 6 weeks before the election and so Mitch Mcconnell saying in those weeks he wants to try and push through a nominee couple problems with that theres a lot of tape here so senators like Lindsey Graham have been saying up until just a couple years ago look weve set the precedent if opening comes on the court in the president ial campaign is underway we cant possibly put someone up hes now tweeting out that he will support putting the justice in their place in that place because of how people treated Brett Kavanaugh during his confirmation hearings but now were also seeing some republicans who are in a lot of trouble on the campaign trail like senator Susan Collins shes trailing her opponent shes come out and said no we cannot vote for a justice before the president ial election Mitch Mcconnell has a very short window and a very very tiny majority if hes going to get this done its going to be a uphill battle and just put this into context for us and i see whats at stake here in terms of the way the Supreme Court affects the country socially and politically. Really i dont think you can actually even put into words what a Seismic Shift this will mean if you think about the last 2 justices who u. S. President trump replaced those are republicans they were appointed by past republican president s so whoever trumped up it didnt really matter it was going to challenge change the balance of the court that is not the case here this would swing the court to reliably conservative that would have huge impacts on Health Insurance in the state in the United States a gender equality but the Biggest Issue is going to be abortion now if you look at poll after poll after poll for the last few decades its republicans who say they vote based on whats going to happen with the Supreme Court because abortion is legal in this country so that is a huge issue for republicans but now with the death of Ruth Bader Ginsburg it is quite possible that the u. S. Supreme court could out rule could basically outlaw abortion so what youre seeing now is democrats are hugely fired up in just the last 24 hours democratic organizations and candidates have raised tens of millions of dollars an unheard of amount so really what youre seeing is this is could be likely a key key issue in the upcoming president ial race all right thank you very much from washington call aine. So the make up of the Supreme Court has passed he was just mentioning that could now take a sharp turn to the political right the court is made up of 9 members and up to now has been split 54 in the conservatives favor chief Justice John Roberts was appointed by a republican president but as recently acted as a swing vote playing a role as the consensus builder they see if that helped secure narrow victories for the really brawls on issues like immigration and abortion rights appointing another conservative would tip the balance for the right head of upcoming cases on same sex adoptions and health care Barbara Perry is the director of president ial studies at the university of virginias millicent who joins us now from charlottesville how quickly is President Trump likely to make his selection and how swiftly then will we see Senate Majority leader Mitch Mcconnell respond in this country we call this the rocket docket when it involves cases coming before the Supreme Court or other courts when they are expedited were going to see i think a rocket docket for a Supreme Court nomination so i think probably this week will not be too soon for the president to make a nomination from the list that he sent out last week adding to the list he already had so hes up to about 40 possibilities and i think senator mcconnell the leader of the republicans in the senate the majority leader will begin to work on it immediately and that there is work to be done on these confirmation hearings take time involves planning and scheduling and preparation so is that likely to i mean thats going to take a couple of months isnt it. I again i think that its going to be on a rocket docket process and that i think theyve been ready for this obviously Justice Ginsburg had been very ill as everyone knew particularly starting this summer so i think that theyre probably ready to go through the switch as it were as soon as they got the official word that she had passed and that they can get the confirmation hearings started one issue will be having to bring in some members of the senate who are out campaigning right now a 3rd of the senate is up and about 2 thirds of those are republicans and some have dozen or so are in very tight races so that will be a cost to the republicans have to bring people out off the campaign trail such as it is during kogut so there will be that and i think theyll pick someone who is ready to i hit the ground running as they say ready to go before a committee almost on a moments notice and begin to do circulate on capitol hill and do courtesy calls just to be claire is going to be a nomination and herrings taking place before the election but what about the vote. Its even possible and particularly for Mitch Mcconnell if hes trying to make this case to the Republican Base that put put him back in the senate hes up for reelection in his home state of kentucky put all the republicans back in and keep the republican majority and keep President Trump in the oval office because any time there is an opening on the highest court in the land or the other federal benches these will be reliable conservative so i think hell try to get a vote prior to the election if he cannot get it done that fast it will happen in the socalled lame duck session that will be between the election and the end of this congress which actually ends before the inauguration it will end the 1st week in january i mean its a republican Court Nomination at stake so obviously they came to move quickly but how conscious is Mitch Mcconnell of the fact that this comes at a while it an awkward time for republicans who are facing tough races in the senate as you were saying is there a a divergence a clash between short and long term interests here for them yes but i would tell you hes probably in his home city of lawyer which happens to be my home city in kentucky and we both are graduates of the university of louisville which is playing a very big football match the same thing that hes a huge Football Player a football fan and if he could have been a Football Player perry would but he was a bit too small for that but he is he is plays the long game in the short. And so he will know exactly what strategy to use to maximize his goals which are to be reelected himself keep the senate in republican hands get another conservative on the Supreme Court and reelect donald trump what about Public Opinion will will people be in favor of this being pushed through so quickly particularly after what happened in 2016. Well theres an interesting split there as well it shows the polls are showing just up to Justice Ginsburgs passing and the polls were showing that both democrats and republicans to the tune of about 60 percent were putting Supreme Court appointments in the top 3 or 4 of their prior ties to issues for this upcoming election on november the 3rd but what calls are also showing is that the vast majority of americans want joe biden to pick the next nominee. What about the options for the democrats to talk to us more about that because their power is limited it is indeed there is very little the democrats can do except speak out speak out forcefully not only on capitol hill but around the country for biden and for those democrats who are running against incumbent republicans in the senate to try to get a democratic majority in the senate if that happens they have to play the long game now as well because the short game they have almost no power because theyre in the minority the long game if they should take over the Senate Perhaps would be to try to expand the membership of the court the number of justices which is in their right to do that hasnt been done since 869 but they could try to do that particularly with a democratic President Joe Biden in the oval office and then try to socalled pack the court with democratic nominee among these new members well thank you very much really appreciate your time on the news our Barbara Perry director the president ial studies at the university of virginias Miller Center thank you. You know with the news hour live from london much more still ahead police make hundreds of arrests in better or worse is when they continue to defy the crackdown and take to the streets. Is a growing of a corona Virus Outbreak at a temporary count camp on the greek island of les voss after more than 200. 00 migrants and refugees test positive. And this welsh superstar is returning to the english premier li well have the details on that and much more in the sports. Now the Sudanese Government is being urged to prevent more damage and loss of life after the worst flooding the countrys experienced in decades more than half a 1000000 people have been displaced and at least 100 have died and as Mohammed Adel reports from sendai there are warnings that affected villages could see outbreaks of disease the small letup in the suffering of sudans flood victims. Tolman sold was done and neighborhoods remain completely cutoff. The highest good neighborhood is only accessible by canoes up the law the law sent his wife and children to a come for the displaced but chose to remain behind to guard his flooded halls hes angry of the luck of. The response from the government has been very weak for the past 3 years weve been making the government to reinforce the flood defenses but they didnt we went and spoke to everyone for the local authorities to the National Government still nothing. That was floods 400 years is to completely destroyed most homes in this neighborhood the government has defended its response so far saying that its been handed by International Economy extensions as well as the shop full in the sudanese parliament. I want to know but i know what bad you know who do what at that house was the 1st one to be flooded in this neighborhood we were fast asleep we could only save our lives everything we owned got swept away saddams Rapid Deployment forces of sprayed insect sights on pools of stagnant water to kill mosquito love but given how widespread the flooding has been its almost impossible for everywhere to be disinfected the destruction of thousands of quick look through by the floods also is a great bend to the population here and i guess its like unicef are now helping the government run them budgets to help the census to deal with and it all breaks. Up one of the numerous comes for the displaced in syria unicef medical stuff i immunizing children against missiles and other Communicable Diseases the Health Care Workers say they are doing a very thing they come to avoid all breaks scaling up our nutrition surveillance. Now at collecting what is getting. To be honest come by for any and as you know and also to detect early. Monitors in case and to take them on the road if as they believe they need further. Treatment the government in recent days issued new allots to communities living on the banks of the nile that remains in the highlands of neighboring ethiopia could did to flush floods sudans humanitarian Aid Commission say 650000 people have been affected since the start of the rains in mid july millions of others are facing hardship as the cost of food and chance puts solos because of the Flood Disaster browning economic tomboy in sudan how would i do all Jazeera Cinda in south western sudan. Well thousands of protesters have gathered in the thai capital to demand a change of government and reform to the monarchy this is the largest protest the country has seen in years student led protests have been going on since july and have been given a boost by a new ally to the well established president prodemocracy movement as hyder reports from bangkok with the grand palace says a backdrop and whats known as the royal field under their feet thousands of prodemocracy protesters gathered in bangkok. As they began to flow into the original venue at thomas at university it became clear that those coming out were not just students anymore. But red shirts were arriving in strength joining the protesters calling for reform in the government and monarchy. The red shirts are a populist movement started by former Prime Minister talks his sister yingluck was removed from office in a coup led by the current Prime Minister. A veteran of the Red Shirt Movement citywalk. Organized dance to bring supporters down from the north. And theyve been pm can lead this is the 1st time that the red shirts the now saw support for the students and the demands because they have the same goal that we have always been fighting for true democracy. Early afternoon some of the protesters broke into sun on long or royal field just across from the university once in they began to set up for the main event the police were able to stay their ground outnumbered by the flow of protesters with common prodemocracy goals the red shirts and the student protesters have come out together in force evidence that the student groups demands for reform in the government and monarchy have broad appeal. But down close and aunties come out it shows that they cannot take it anymore i dont think. It comes to disc protests is about our rights everybody has to same rights to stand here because weve wasted 68. 00 a crew and we have gained nothing despite the many different ages that came out from across thailand one message was clear made by the speakers and by those listening this is the beginning if the changes and reforms they call for are not made theyll keep coming back out its got harder aljazeera bangkok. Oh police in batteries have made more than 300 arrests in a repeat of last weekends protests when men defied the Police Crackdown to join marches in the capital minsk protesters continue to call for the resignation of president Alexander Lukashenko following last months disputed election well our correspondent said vause and witnessed some of those arrests in minsk. After a massive thanks unself last weekend. The women are back here on the street women have even bradley course gordies protests in bollywood since the very start 3 women were the Opposition Leaders 2 of them have fled the country oneness and the tanks and so now we are the women here thinking over and still i screamed and shouted for look at factories i. Police arrived women are running away here are trying to hide into their shops and restaurants here in this area. Of panicky and ill. Deal. With the. Tens of women by now have already been put in the detention vehicle some of them quite aggressively are pushed inside they keep pushing the press away all the time as well they also have of course been detaining journalists over the past weeks as well so everyone has to be really careful here. Some women are really emotional some are crying and shaking out of fear because so course these mammoths very intimidating they also have in the past been trying to grab them actually reveal their identities to make sure that they will be held accountable for what they have done. Well the latest on the coronavirus now it has infected close to 31000000 people worldwide and killed almost a 1000000 so far a 2nd wave of infections is feared now in many countries the United States continues to be the worst affected was close to 7000000 infections and nearly 200000 deaths indias added more than 93000 new cases to its total of more than 5000000 germany has recorded its high stating number of new infections since the month of april and parts of spains capital madrid carrying out for instructions affecting 850000. 00 spaniards and then here persons Prime Minister. Says a 2nd wave of infections is being seen and new National Restrictions might be necessary to deal with that the rise in numbers is despite a testing crisis in the country well al jazeera sunday gago is outside a testing site in london thats where she was earlier and sent us this update. Well this is one of the mobile testing sites that has been set up on this weekend in order to try and deal with the surge of Coronavirus Infections in the u k particular what is worrying is even though they are younger people who are primary affected by this most recent wave concern is that it will go to more vulnerable members of society including older people who are more affected by the virus meanwhile there is more pressure on the Prime Minister to try and deal with this 2nd wave now last week mr Forrest Johnson did say that to do another National Lockdown would be a disaster for the u. K. But he is coming and more pressure not just from his own policy but also from other leaders around the u. K. Scottish leader nicholas sturgeon as well has asked that an emergency meeting be chad to deal with this the effects of this latest wave and also the mayor of london city con has called for for guidance from the government but this is going to be the weekend where Boris Johnson is going to have to consider exactly what hes going to have to do that couldnt tell further local lockdowns as well as more of a social restrictions including non mixing of the households together meanwhile elsewhere fears of a corona Virus Outbreak at a new migrant camp on the greek island of lies valse are rising at least 214 people have been quarantined off the test. Positive that 19 around 1000 migrants have moved to the temporary camp after the previous site burned down last week the notoriously overcrowded morea camp housed more than 12000 migrants foresees believe the file was set by migrants angry at virus isolation procedure is stephy deckers a temporary campsite set up by the authorities migrants have been very unhappy with their conditions. People are starting to settle into their new reality which is life in this new camp an emergency camp its very windy today open to the elements one thing people have been concerned about was not being able to leave thinking that they would perhaps be stuck in there calling it a potential jail but from what weve been seeing is people are being allowed moving in and out of the camp the authorities here telling us that people are free to move to go and buy supplies groceries until 8 pm in the evening weve seen people queue up outside a supermarket just down the road where they can buy groceries and this is what they had to tell us about what its like inside the camp. Over the conditions are really bad inside theres just a tent people are sleeping on the floor the conditions are horrible. For the toilets you have to go outside these are some of the videos that have emerged from inside showing the horrendous conditions of the toilets. And this is really only early days when it comes to dealing with thousands and thousands of people so time will tell how this camp is going to come together its still being constructed agencies are still getting their act together but certainly the message from people inside is that the conditions are challenging what people want is to get off the island many of them have been waiting over a year for their asylum say papers to be processed for their requests to be processed and that is a process that is going to be restarted soon but certainly the message from the authorities here it doesnt seem that these people have been waiting for so long already are going to be leaving the island any time soon. Now 2 people have been killed off to a mediterranean hurricane hit Central Greece the storm called caused a widespread flooding north of athens it cools power cuts on the Ionian Islands and Train Services linking the north and south of the country have been halted searches are continuing for 2 people who have been reported missing. But the news ally from london much more still ahead as wildfires have been through brazils forests and wetlands president bill sonora says its handling of the environment is an example for the world. In a break with the u. N. Security Council Sanctions are to be reimposed on iran by the United States but what effect will they actually have. And then in sport the world number 2 finds an easy way through to the semifinals at least to me and. Hello theres some pretty good weather conditions across central and eastern areas of europe and also good across the southwest little is travis been streaming into some pretty heavy rain and some thunderstorms and well still really watching this sickles this medication storm and this is just some of the damage that has been done in the last 24 hours really throughout friday own that it is still continuing to move south but you can see here certainly this is the western side of mainland greece but also across the on into catalonia was really badly hit just look at these images that have been captured here thankfully there have been no reports of any injuries or deaths either but the system will continue to work south through sunday that does mean some heavy rain across into crete its a very slow moving storm and the winds could still be fairly strong as well at times but generally it is a much better picture in the wake of that system than elsewhere in europe as a says about the system in the southwest heavy rain into spain much of france as well becoming havea in the day theres another system across the phone specially the push on sunday bringing their shyness and strong winds across coastal areas of norway and again on monday that rain very widespread across areas of france but its fine in london for the next few days sunny skies some clouds on wednesday. Yes. And the disease because 50 percent of all deaths children and. Staff. Thats. Lacking its bad childhood education that. Used. To. Cease. In the on. The eve. Of combat a quick look at the headlines the death of us supremes Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg has kicked off a political battle President Trump says he will now name a successor to the senior liberal Justice Without delay but the democrats disagree. More than 600000 people have been affected by flooding in Sudan International agencies are increasing their support to fight any outbreaks of disease like malaria. And then thousands of people have protested against the government in thailand organizers say the demonstration demanded demanding the Prime Ministers removal was the largest in years. Now and all the stories are following alexina volley is walking again after waking from a coma the russian Opposition Leader says his recovery is going well but it will take a while of ali is being treated in germany doctors said he was poisoned with a russian nerve agent last month the kremlin has denied involvement alex tito of is a specialist on russia and a lecturer in modern european history of Queens University belfast he says election of on his recovery wont necessarily mean that hell return to his previous level of political activity. If he returns and he resumes he is there with dont like the weve got much less room for them to do anything about it because theyll be so its so much more. International attention paid to whatever they do the kind of thinking on the regular basis as they used to the cons of wishing to jail in certain of the countries in him again if it was them who did it but at the same time. In the long run of on the itself yes to try to very careful line in a sense that he doesnt want to be a bit too on pity or take russian the russian public and its various westen goals the sanctions imposed on russia individuals but also on. The gas pipeline which is being built and so forth really make make his situation within russia a little bit more precarious as well i would say with the public as well as the thirtys of the northeast but if youre korea is will be just but as i think what we can say for sure is that hes not going to be the same as it was before because for all the factors because of the poisoning because of the International Pressure and sanctions. And because of the. Other do the therapist will basically. Treat him as as they used to treat him before so its a difficult one and im still not 100 percent sure that it would actually let him return to russia the could be a pressure for him just to stay away. Wildfires are continuing to burn through brazils amazon rain forest on the pantin a wetlands present job also said that brazil is an example for the wild in its handling of the environment want to kiana q reports from rio de janeiro. The punt that the Worlds Largest wetland and not a drop of water in sight fires have been blazing year since july leaving a trail of destruction so far there have been more than 15000 fires triple the number than the same period last year its the worst record since 1998 when the Government National institute for Spatial Research started measuring them so its a really sad combination. Of drought. With with bad policies from our government lack of control. In wrong discourse in the media all the time kind of. Legal crash destroyed the environment because they think it would hardly cochon mining in the ashes like theyre treated to a huge mistake. Is all the fire that theyre getting in the bunker now and owsley jamel it does have an effect on what the cycles that irrigate our are going to go surely in. Flames have already incinerated animal sanctuaries and also farms like this one. We didnt mean that we saw it all come to and then including the animals its very said because we couldnt do anything and then there is the blinding smoke which experts say will soon darken the skies in cities like some powerful more than a 1000 kilometers away from the. Present grade above manado has been downplaying the fires saying theyre being exaggerated by environmentalists the press and foreign governments but the smoke almost cut short his visit to the bank on our wealth or not his plane was forced to abort a perfect time to land in my state in the heart of the region also natto didnt go near the fires he visited farmers rode a tractor and dismissed criticisms from abroad like those made by the european union. Being largely criticised and attacked by countries who compete with us exporting agricultural goods but i dont have problems with fires because theyve already burnt all their forests. But investors both in brazil in abroad have done more than criticizable sinatras policy theyre threatening to stop buying products from a country that doesnt take the environment seriously meineke an active aljazeera rio de janeiro. Oil perus president has survived an Impeachment Vote in Congress Martin of his current denied corruption and interfering in an investigation into government contracts awarded to a friend. Reports now from lima. They voted against their own intentions one week after a majority of lawmakers decided to impeach president for moral incapacity many voted against unseating him legislators said it was for the benefit of the country but during the impeachment proceedings many had accused of interfering in an investigation into a government contract awarded to a friend and the president denied any wrongdoing. While we here whats the basis that motivates this congress to impeach me which is the justified cause that until now cant be proven let me and my man but many lawmakers who voted to impeach didnt give him the benefit of the doubt blank yet not only that all politicians must be ethical and we must demand Good Behavior thats why we must penalize the behaviors that go against the dignity appropriate for the most important job in the country. There were many different opinions throughout the proceedings some lawmakers condemned the president others said he was morally unfit to govern but the consensus was that he must be investigated but the law protects president s from prosecution until the end of their term recommissioning. I will not accept the accusations against me they are biased i ask what is the crime im not saying things shouldnt be investigated on the contrary im the 1st to be interested that the truth is known. Since he took over the presidency met these cover confronted political enemies 7 cabinets ousted more than 60 ministers resigned he deserved Congress Last year despite surviving the impeached. And the 57 year old leader has only a few allies in the legislature with little support he must rely on Popular Support from peruvians and with 10 months to go until his term ends 79 percent said he should stay idealists on just one just to. Hundreds of protesters in southern yemen have gathered to denounce bahrain in the u. A. E. For making ties with israel demonstrators rallied in the city of zinjibar chanting slogans in solidarity with the palestinian cause in israel signed a diplomatic agreement brokered by the United States on tuesday on friday protestors in morocco gathered outside the parliament there to denounce the agreements as well. Head of irans revolutionary guard has vowed to target everyone involved in the killing of the countrys top military commander are some solar monny was assassinated by a u. S. Drone strike in january whilst he was in iraq general sane salami addressed his threat of obvious serious and real revenge at President Trump earlier this week trump responded to reports of iranian target iranians targeting a u. S. Ambassador saying he would hit back a 1000 times harder meanwhile in a matter of hours the United States is set to unilaterally declare u. N. Sanctions on iran a back in effect it says the socalled snap back mechanism follows iranian violations of the Nuclear Agreement the u. S. Has already withdrawn from the moves likely to have little effect as almost all members of the Security Council oppose it our diplomatic editor james bays reports. Its aroud its even pitted the u. S. Against some of its closest allies and its now over 5 years since the Iran Nuclear Deal was signed in vienna joining the negotiations the us team under the leadership of the then secretary of state john kerry devised a mechanism called snap back if iran breached its commitments all International Sanctions could snap back into place but thats not the way things played out the United States will withdraw from the Iran Nuclear Deal it was the us under President Trump that pulled out of the deal 2 years ago. Despite this in objections from the rest of the International Community the u. S. Still argues it could trigger a snapback the one thing that the Previous Administration got right is they created a provision where under un Security Council resolution 20 to 31 any one of the nations identified there had the right to say we want the sanctions that were in place prior to this that moment to snap back and thats what well do the rest of the world have ignored the u. S. Declaration and in some ways more important than snap back is what happens on november the 3rd but one of the diplomats who negotiated the iran deal told me even if joe biden is elected president on that day getting back into the deal might not be that easy i dont think its as easy as some people have made it out to be that president im certain i want that yes and then everything distributed we go back to status quo ante i think actually youre i mean on certain points you argue that 8 man out and say she or the sanctions or other countries may see the United States issues coming out of. Your ass so i think its going to be much more complicated than just the station yet diplomats say behind the. It seems a great deal of pressure was put on the other members of the Security Council to support the u. S. Position only one country the small nation of Dominican Republic did whatever washington says it seems that the plan to snap back sanctions has failed jamesburg syria at the United Nations. Blank served as the u. S. State Department Coordinator for iran you can implementation under the former president barack obama he says the trouble ministration has failed to provoke iran into destroying the last remnants of the pact. Entire snapback plan was designed in order to try to shatter the remnants of the g c p o a and make it impossible for a newly elected democratic president to try to reenter the deal if they if they choose to do so i think the administration has basically it failed in that effort theyve failed to complicate the situation of the United Nations the europeans have been categorical that the United States doesnt have standing to use snapback that means that from the worlds perspective un Security Council Resolution Resolution 2231 remains in place as an International Legal framework for the deal and theyve also failed to provoke an overreaction from iran that would eliminate the remnants of the deal and so at this stage i think quite frankly theyre just trying to kind of clean up the mess that theyve created and do some domestic politics i dont really think that there is a diplomatic or National Security purpose to the Vice President biden has said repeatedly and very clearly that what he would like is a compliance for compliance return to the g. C. Pewit the United States pulled out of the deal and we stopped to be abiding by our obligations and after that irans stop divide dividing rightly some of their obligations of what Vice President biden would like is for both sides to go back into abiding by their obligations and then from from that standpoint to Start Talking about the other issues that we have between our countries it seems to me its just looking at what iran has and hasnt done over the last few years that the iranians have made a decision that they want to leave in place some skeleton or shell of the g. C. V. O. A. That isolates the United States from our European Partners and it leaves open the possibility of a return to compliance for compliance returned to the way in the future its hard for me to see anything thats happening this weekend with the u. S. Assertion of snap back in the United Nations or any planned new sanctions announcement next week shaking that apparent decision on terrans part. Ivory coast ruling party has held a rally ahead of next months president ial election the gathering was held in the commercial capital abidjan incumbent allison are ouattara his decision to run for 30 sparks violent protests in the country which have killed more than 12 people. Roger below is an Africa Affairs analyst she says some figures are encouraging violence for their own gain. One of these main motivation was 1st to maintain sort of a conclusion weve been his own party which would be we would probably explode under the ambitions are possible successors risk of violence for sure because a deal with all the ones that have been excluded and cannot run is the former rebel leaders and you have sort of a collection back. But a but i would say the counter shockey that. I worry in people are. Fed up with. You know hes not very likable that the. Likelihood that they would follow through and that the enter into the cycle of violence just because theres politicians one can separate accounts because thats what is the author about the. City is not really running deep in the ground to address. Brain marked the leaders wanting to take over after one. Trip driving through. Swallow would push people into a ballad cycle but. I think theres a chance that it will not quite succeed. So i have for you on the program i have an i to spoil n. B. A. Superstar Le Bron James is announcing about a rare 2nd place finish all senator says im Charlie Rangel on the river after in southwest england for an animal hunted to extinction 400 years ago is making a comeback attracting tourists and helping to reduce flooding and landslides. Russia has jeopardized the United States security interest we know what you are doing and you will not succeed perceptions from the outside looking. But more to the picture from the inside. I think russias Foreign Policy is too soft to us russian goals have be achieved not peace and more diffuse full russia all knowledge is either. Deported from the u. K. Indoctrinated by somalias unsure about how can a young man disillusioned by violence rebuild his life as a mixed race going to get the state of the art of children and reunite his family africas no not call me off my kid lost warrior a witness documentary on a jersey i cant stay here. All. Played. Out all the latest news from the English Premier League and the rest this fall we have some. Thanks a lot mario lets start with Manchester United have suffered a shock to feet in their English Premier League opener the red devils went down at home to Crystal Palace for me 9 to play a wilfreds ahau came back to haunt them the Ivory Coast International scoring twice final score 31 palace combine international has rodriguez in sport his 1st goal to help everton beat west brom 52 they were helped by the baggies having a player and their manager dismissed everton end the day at the top of the league level on points at palace and also he beat west ham 21. 00 or garth that was officially rejoined former top known former real madrid on a season long loan the austrian one to the leader and 4 Champions League titles with los blancos having joined in what is what was at the time a wall of record transfer deal worth 132 1000000. 00 but the 31 year old became a peripheral figure rail last season paying just 100 minutes in the League Following the 3 month coronavirus this e. P. L. Champions live full of signed on 23 year old portuguese strike odio good job his move from wolves is worth more than 50000000. 00 he follows diego outcome tara who officially completed his move on friday the Spain International joins from by munich having just won the Champions League with the german club. When you pass the years a pass and you are trying to wean as much as you can when you win you want to win more. I think big discover describes what i am as well so i want to cheer for the course we know trophies as possible m. And also this kind of family thing that a neat because. We have a very close relationship with the club and i think i would feel this is that i would have this feeling with this book as well. The pandemic has meant saying football fans at stadiums have become a rare sight these days but not in the netherlands thats because a limited number of supporters are allowed to attend matches this season those on hand for the all commands home clashes warlow witnessed a pretty tasty contest a zed reduced to 10 men in the 1st half and also went a goal down they did manage though to draw a level halfway through the 2nd and there was even enough time for another dismissal this time for is what a player kicking out you just see there. And it all ended one all or civilian cyclist had a focus char is on the brink of being crowned this years Tour De France champion the 21 year old one stage 20 in dramatic fashion so the take primo shrug in the Overall Standings and now has into sundays largely ceremonial stage in paris with the other jersey polish are is also set to become the youngest winner of the event in more than a century. This is just incredible i never thought of that today in the morning i was just so happy to be under 2nd place. And. To defend. But then. I had a really good day and turns out that yellow now in im super super happy and to tennis where world number one novak doctor is into the semifinals its hardly an open the serbian star beat german qualifier dominic cope far to get there he does however loses 1st serve this years tournament and in route to winning 634663 jock which is looking to bounce back from his controversial exit from the u. S. Open where he was disqualified in the round of 16 after accidentally hitting a judge joe the boy. And more number 2 simona halep history to the semifinals in the womens event studio putin solver of kazakhstan was forced to retire from the last 8 match with a back injury that is building up to the final round some of the year the french open which starts on sunday. And the l. A. Lakers have cruise to victory over the Denver Nuggets to clinch game one of the western conference finals the top seeds didnt waste any time opening up a double digit lead in the 1st half Anthony Davis starred with 37 points and 10 rebounds and bron james added 15 more as the lakers rolled past the nuggets 1262140 but it was an all call good news for james losing out from the walky bucs younis to a combo as he was voted the leagues 2nd most valuable player. If it a 2nd a lot in my career if theyre from a championship now 4 times as the m. V. P. You know like i said i never and never came to his leaks and be m. V. P. Or be a champion ive always i just want to get better and better every single day and those things that kate take your a self. Theres some things this is out of money and some things you cant control or was a painful day for one player in south koreas top baseball in the. Giants infielder and she hung was rattled on his head firewalls pitch in his sides win over the dino is likely he reacted on time managed to take the play on the helmet and that soyuz force for me for now by 2 firemen london of me thank you very much now an animal hunted to extinction in england 400 years ago is making a comeback a small colony of wild the visit astonished him selves in the southwest of the country and they are thriving as charlie and discovered in devon as well as attracting tourists to helping the environment recover. A family of beavers frolicking on the river otter hunted to extinction in the 17th century for the 3rd and then meet eurasian beavers were discovered here 12 years ago no one knows where they came from the when the government threatened to remove them fearing they could carry disease there was local outcry the beavers were allowed to stay for 5 years as long as they were closely study scientists said the benefits they bring obvious theres a whole long list but 4 main ones are flood reduction so when the build dams they reduce flooding downstream Water Quality improvements those same dams capture pollutants we see Carbon Capture within the dams in the vegetation that grows in the sediments behind them and then we see an explosion in the wildlife so much more Wetland Wildlife than losing and after the beavis of last. 15 families now live here and the government has sanctioned their reintroduction across the country its a groundbreaking decision returning a once extinct native species to england but not without problems beavers are brilliant architects cutting down trees to build dams which create deep pools of water to hide and store their plant food you can see here 3 pools created its highly i believe it and its a Welcome Change for this land but 1st some landowners a concern that some of the downs could flood the fields conservationists are urging the government to provide funds so that everyone and embrace that. Flooding and managing it is already costing the u. K. 2800000000. 00 a year ecologists a keen to point out that the work the beavers do has real value far outweighing the costs of mine to floods to farm and these beaver dams store water they can slow the flow of water through catchments which can alleviate flooding and create more for resilient landscapes the beavers slow water down as it moves through that territory and not cause the the impact on sediment dropping out of the water and that can trap environmental pollution such as phosphate and not trace so a release of species to reintroduce in england back on the rivers the numbers growth so his interest in them attracting tourists and boosting the local economy this female has for spring the each go out to find their own river to build lodges and dams are spreading the benefits across the country to aljazeera southwest england. Well that wraps up the news hour bob be back in a moment with much more the days news for you and other top stories coming up in just a couple of minutes also you know the bat. Each country has tackled the crisis in its own way some like peru and argentina with strict early lockdowns others like brazil emphasizing the economy over Health Brazil has just registered 120000 deaths from the virus 2nd in the world only to the United States its up and good ideas that we dont work in days that we dont eat and dont have enough to pay for utilities or anything at all many countries in latin america believe their rates of infection will be peaking around now and they begin dreaming about the end of the crisis thats not happening the nightmare only continues. After nearly 2 decades of conflict in afghanistan. The warring parties meet face to face at the negotiating table put watching them now were in a different phase and i wish the afghan can blame the United States the United States also looking at it with urgency its a blast but i dont see that the more urgent need of the afghan some of the key players in the Peace Process talked out jazeera. The slums of manilla home to extraordinary town and move little bit occasion and hard work to transform child scavenger jessup into professional gunnery now she has the strength technically shes a very strong a mixed martial arts fighter just fucked up his way from the streets to success in the ring like you believe this is your stepping stone. On ill just syria. The death of u. S. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg starts a fierce political battle just weeks before the president ial election. Allow i mariam was in london and watching aljazeera also coming up calls for sudans government to do more to prevent future disasters as it tackles the worst flooding in a century. Tens of thousands of people rallied against the government in thailand as months of political protests grow louder also. Im