To keep the economy going at any cost. But now brazil has recorded more than 1000000 infections and the worlds 2nd highest death toll. And as pushes for people to go back to work 2 of his Health Ministers have walked away. Nansen patient taken office on april 17th but resigned just 4 weeks later. Had replaced luis in the game and did that not all had dismissed for supporting quarantines the president called it a consensual divorce but when did the sacking caused anger across brazil. With many banging pots and pans from their windows. So how would president also not his handling of this pandemic affect the more than 200000000 brazilians and are his decisions influenced by his friendship with the u. S. President will put those questions to one of the men whos played a central role during this crisis as those former Health Minister luis and became and that that talks to aljazeera. Recently given that the thank you for being with us you have said that a doctor never abandons his patient so assuming that brazil is the patient how would you describe its condition right now well this spatial call brazil was british and i had the pleasure in order to take care of him during the 1st 90 days of the coronavirus pandemic as far as we were in charge we were put in the system to go larger and larger so that we could. Check our people were. Guaranteed that they would have a room to fight for life and i think that the measures that we did in the beginning to the time that we were there i still the ones there are keeping the system alive although the patient is. Suffering from transparency on its numbers and how the press can make the call over all the numbers and really inform the people so i think that we are in the middle of. The pandemic season we have a country that is a really a continent and we have some cities that are really went through the brawl ones in the middle type and other ones that didnt start here so i think that we will go till september struggling with so from what youre saying it sounds like the number of cases which is already incredibly large is even bigger than what is being reported is that correct well i think that the number of cases are smaller than they are because we didnt have the chance to have the nerve deaths to check the whole population as as we should have done because the 1st world countries like United States and europe they really went into the market in the beginning and they bought everything and we didnt have anybody to really make a difference on. Putting some equally for the Different Countries so i think we have more cases but the number of their absent this is more profitable than real so i think that we are coming to a 1000000 cases tested on p. C. s and we have something around 45000 deaths for our country i would decide is this population of 215000000 people when you put this you know never it and compare with countries or our size were in the meat turn countries. Ours Health System really worked well here in st paul we opened 7500 intensive care units so the system really respond that. Way all our industry became to produce and all the equipment we need so we are now becoming 2 of time that we really cant produce everything we need to face this and then excel its not easy but we are struggling very hard to try to give people a chance for fighting for life. Is this because of or despite president jane watson natl i think that despite president bush because hes been he made a choice and its a false dilemma of fame came down the economy should reopen and that we should never have make any kind of his alesha any kind of stay home. Policy sell. The population really the people to care as far as they could some really didnt he puts pressure for. Soccer to to come by actually puts pressure for the companies to reopen since the beginning so despite all of the way the way that he thought that we should do and weve been trying to speak very very easy way the press is free this record had to worked for me so health to release the numbers in the right way is a lot of the press made a. Kind of a arrangement that they have every day the numbers that are collected by the states and cities and are sent to the press to try to make the Civil Society is really participating on it so despite his positions were we are we are really trying to make our vast. Well the president accused you 1st of all of spreading panic throughout brazil you said you were very good communicator you spread panic and he also says that you manipulated and exaggerated the figures of the number of and people of the people who were infected by coded 19 or how do you respond to that oh i really didnt think that it was necessary to respond i think that its so so small in front of the cases of all the victims that are and the numbers are wrong. Im not a communicator i mean if you see the images you saw usually you saw the Health System falling apart in new york you saw the nurses in england working we have plastic bags in their heads because the didnt have the equipment. I mean its just someone trying to Say Something to to try to put political blame on somebody else 1st trying to blame it on china then people say that all china spain for the whole business is wrong here you shall not do this all the china and Chinese Ambassador really complain so he stopped complaining on china then he complained and put the blame on the World Health Organization they said well thats the last for health you buy some medicines very well from the will have for it is a show of brazil was one of the proponents of its creation years ago so he stopped on his it was too far so then he decided to blame it on me its all going to blame it on me as long as he doesnt make any more damage in the present its ok to blame it on me i dont care i did what i thought that my or my my values were supposed to be done how i was taught by my people their work with we we only said the truth the numbers were to do it with a form of free society and it was its its a shame but. Its history will will tell you mentioned the w. H. O. President also not a wants to remove brazil from the w. H. O. And so i wonder you will work with him so closely how much of his decisions do you think are influenced by his friend President Donald Trump of the United States you know i think that its very theyre very close and theyre trying to to follow one to both of our followers trump any was automatic writing next week that trump said there he started saying the same thing here i dont think that he really thinks on doing the meter trump face on doing that because you know. You you cannot be in iowa there wont do have to discuss the new tools for the war Health Organization remodel the modernising here but the countries there. If the countries are not sitting on the same table to make this discussion there was there or not said there will not be able to are you so brazil is doesnt have the size of the United States to say that its going to leave the World Health Organization and really do it so i think it was just you know just just a political talk so you dont think that theyre going to go through with it you know they were not there we were not truck has an election and the 2nd semester also has an 2022 so as soon as strong passes through his election no matter the result if he loses a lot of states want to do it if he wins the United States wont do it so well see how its probably going to change his position also. You know i thought it was very interesting when you in your ardent farewell letter after you were sacked by president bill so not oh you described him as extremely humanist but i was wondering why you used that term to describe him. Considering that the president in your own words prioritize gave more priority more importance to be applied to me than to saving perhaps the lives of his other brazilians well there are so many things that i i had to find ways to say. This calling him a human is if you read the kind of use we have for his famous book our best team i dont know how its a bit of english but the plague that i play a year will see a time in the book where they say that the human is always believe the human race are superior theyre really going to win by the end so it was if you read the play if you understand why i call him a human he says it was not. As good a good way of being someone in this as the middle of a plague not as a compliment to me not as a compliment now oh well now that you say this you know in brazil many like to say and certainly but president also not a says it often he says that god is brazilian and that the cure is right here and that brings up the whole issue of science versus religion and thats a problem oh thats an issue not just in brazil but all over the world especially in times of a pandemic how do you convince people and governments that science is more relevant than religion in certain cases while saying the truth of if you say the true fan you search the truth of when i was there i was speaking to the brazilian people almost every did your 3 or 4 times a week and we put the numbers we put the things that we do know because one of the things that we thought that we know that there were 2 that became not true anymore so really explaining them that science is the only way to do it. We have 3 people or. The Health System of the brazilian Health System its called source is one of our viewers to defend it the 2nd pillar was life to say that every life matters no matter if reach or poor black or white and 30 science as a way to take decisions and then we brought the people together where he started saying all that quarantine all that kind of face say no god but as it is and the brazilians are we go well with this disease because we are different. If you see the polls here 84 percent of people believe in science and believe in what we were saying and he didnt believe on what he was saying so i think its just a matter of time and things will go each one of the or the right place and i think the science will provide well maybe so but right now hydroxide chloroquine is on the protocol for all brazilians who go to Public Hospitals with coping 1000 in a country as large as brazil how concerned how much of a concern is that i think its a big concern because we dont know 1st we dont know if it works and the 2nd is that we dont know if it harms people. I think that. Less said in there will have were going to say shes made a mess weve the paper they did they release the paper and one week later then they took the paper because they didnt take the right measures to publish it so now theyre were going to have to wait but as soon as you come to a paper there really shows that has no benefit and what im worried is if it shows that harms that it brings more problems than solutions if it. People died from a stroke or heart of their i think were going to have many many people suing the government for doing that so i think that science is the one who is going to answer this question by again and thats just as i say many leaders. Decided to face this disease you know political way and they all started the same way this happened to Boris Johnson in england to trumpet the United States that they got in mexico to bowl so now the problem is that everybody went for a race problem and read people die in their countries they decided to change their position and this is not wrong they started in a certain way and they face the truth and they call for science their call for people to preserve life what would be the most the largest value of some countries and most are kept on it and didnt change his position thats why brings the whole war amazed what hes doing exactly it but you know some people one explanation perhaps for about what many of us might see as somewhat irrational decisions is that sort of human tendency to go into denial when faced with fear and in fact i think you said and im quoting you i think you called it the rejection of facts that is magnified by. I hate it and im wondering how does hatred fit into the equation in this case where i feel its because of the social media there its where they get so proud to say that hes right and its people that also only 4 of their kind of people there really follows the social media and they are really the arab league. If you say that they should pray they will pray for they say the nation was left they were half so who think that thats a political power so the hatred is comes from there i think that there is the same people those applause is the people that is gone from stones on here well right now president bush so not who is saying that the military of brazil the armed forces would not allow an elected president to be removed from office many people in fact are already saying that the military is in charge of the government including hundreds of people who are now sitting inside the Health Ministry and that also includes by the way the acting Health Minister who is a retired army officer does that worry you well hes not a retired hes hes in charge yeah hes is. He was in charge of the whole amazon area he just left there to run the business of health which i think that its not. Its its. Its p. D. Because we have so many sharp and brilliant people on health to work there. I dont think that the military forces will do anything for him if he really has some kind of beauty that brings it to just some kind of impeachment or so but what i think is that he uses as a political weapon but i think that when things comes to a point the democratic is just in brazil are very strong and if it something happens we did that with. People on the streets of color. I think that the situations here very well in the democratic system is very strong here there would be no way to to walk a single line out of it in hindsight and in view of this pandemic do you regret having ended a Cooperation Agreement with cuba that sent back thousands of cuban doctors and nurses to their country. I think so there were only by the time that they ended the program to what weve seen they were 88000 physicians brazil has something around 540000 so it was nothing close to what we have and they were really replace a very finance. Their program really was a problem for the physicians from cuba but there came over almost 3000 of them decided to stay here because they didnt have any freedom but they were not allowed to have families and they got married here to have key is theyre not allowed in now to work because they would have to take tests of 2 to be recognized as physicians. There that program really has some very deep deep problems with it then i think it was better to. To stop in the president s position really are taking care of me ok now while you are you are writing a book right now and about your time in the Health Ministry what will your book reveal or tell us that we dont know at this point. The quest reason and cited to write it is because the last time that we had. A situation like this in brazil was 917 in the spanish flu. We dont have many things written from that period of time. Can you imagine if Something Like this happens 100 years from now and people would say what were the big the big discussion that they were having how the health since and worked by what diseases did they take there were so many things that we did that i decided to put on the book and you know when you read a book you you have to write how were you sue around it by the power of the presidency and how the other ministers helped how the press worked so people have a lot of curiosity of how things work so i think that the book will have. 2 to 2 good points the 1st well is. To become a document from the start of the numbers home the how of how we saw from the brazilian perspective the world dealing with the seas and how things worked inside inside the power inside the government here and the way they work at side the government if you had to give it a grade what would you give it. Well im not a teacher to give grades but. I know that you want to do it is squares and i would say there there was a pretty good part of the government there really you know works hard to help there was a part that was really allows is i would say 50 percent beauty if they were up from 0 to 10. 00 how to give a 5 to the go but. Some people have the greatest day and some people have agreed 0 so individual e. You have some people there really rough is the average style. Well finally you know you have when you left the ministry your popularity was Something Like 76 percent even higher than the now ex justice a former Justice Minister essential model im just wondering since you are a politician as well as a doctor would you perhaps be considering running for president its so far its in tow 2022 that were going to have elections here. More is a close friend of my weve been chatting weve been talking. Who knows what is going to happen to me as to but im sure that im going to parks special in the next elections as a since the. Same kind of thing that i always said talking to but i really cannot imagine Health Things are going to be chilled there i just hope that i have brazil will be in a better shape in the good health so that we can have a democratic elections make a very good discussion about things that we really need to work here not what you can stand anymore this one side the extreme left wing like bit today and all the problems that they have a government owned the other hand the extreme right and both so not and all the problems that they have people are tired and sick of this kind off to wally so i think that theres a room for the middle for no well there is a shot of people that really want to take care and make a serious job i hope that i can be in this field perhaps even as the president who knows i am more than 35 years older than born in brazil so there are only the 2 conditions there. And you have to be to run for president so im 55 im going to grandfather off got real i have a wonderful family have a very nice and i love my my profession as a pediatric or to put it so i really like to to run Health Systems run have a Hospital Systems so i can really help my country in many many ways i had invitations to state a lot of states when i will fell there to work in other countries all around the globe but i always decided to come back here because i know that here you have so many work to be done and my generation of its now coming to a time that they would have to say what they think of all the country. Lisa thank you so much for talking to al jazeera i thank you very much for marty. 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